Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in netstat
inet6.c revision 1.47
      1 /*	$NetBSD: inet6.c,v 1.47 2008/04/15 04:50:05 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 /*	BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 #ifndef lint
     64 #if 0
     65 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
     66 #else
     67 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inet6.c,v 1.47 2008/04/15 04:50:05 thorpej Exp $");
     68 #endif
     69 #endif /* not lint */
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     78 
     79 #include <net/route.h>
     80 #include <net/if.h>
     81 #include <netinet/in.h>
     82 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     83 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     85 #ifndef TCP6
     86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     88 #endif
     89 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
     92 #ifdef TCP6
     93 #include <netinet6/tcp6.h>
     94 #include <netinet6/tcp6_seq.h>
     95 #define TCP6STATES
     96 #include <netinet6/tcp6_fsm.h>
     97 #define TCP6TIMERS
     98 #include <netinet6/tcp6_timer.h>
     99 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
    100 #include <netinet6/tcp6_debug.h>
    101 #else
    102 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
    103 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
    104 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
    105 /*#define TCPSTATES*/
    106 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
    107 extern const char * const tcpstates[];
    108 /*#define	TCPTIMERS*/
    109 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
    110 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
    111 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
    112 #endif /*TCP6*/
    113 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
    114 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    115 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
    116 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
    117 
    118 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    119 #if 0
    120 #include "gethostbyname2.h"
    121 #endif
    122 #include <netdb.h>
    123 
    124 #include <err.h>
    125 #include <errno.h>
    126 #include <kvm.h>
    127 #include <stdio.h>
    128 #include <stdlib.h>
    129 #include <string.h>
    130 #include <unistd.h>
    131 #include "netstat.h"
    132 
    133 #ifdef INET6
    134 
    135 struct	in6pcb in6pcb;
    136 #ifdef TCP6
    137 struct	tcp6cb tcp6cb;
    138 #else
    139 struct	tcpcb tcpcb;
    140 #endif
    141 struct	socket sockb;
    142 
    143 char	*inet6name(struct in6_addr *);
    144 void	inet6print(struct in6_addr *, int, char *);
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
    148  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
    149  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
    150  * -a (all) flag is specified.
    151  */
    152 static int width;
    153 static int compact;
    154 
    155 static void
    156 ip6protoprhdr(void)
    157 {
    158 
    159 	printf("Active Internet6 connections");
    160 
    161 	if (aflag)
    162 		printf(" (including servers)");
    163 	putchar('\n');
    164 
    165 	if (Aflag) {
    166 		printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
    167 		width = 18;
    168 	}
    169 	printf( "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %*.*s %*.*s %s\n",
    170 	    "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
    171 	    -width, width, "Local Address",
    172 	    -width, width, "Foreign Address",
    173 	    "(state)");
    174 }
    175 
    176 static void
    177 ip6protopr0(intptr_t ppcb, u_long rcv_sb_cc, u_long snd_sb_cc,
    178 	struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int16_t lport,
    179 	struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int16_t fport,
    180 	short t_state, char *name)
    181 {
    182 	static char *shorttcpstates[] = {
    183 		"CLOSED",       "LISTEN",       "SYNSEN",       "SYSRCV",
    184 		"ESTABL",       "CLWAIT",       "FWAIT1",       "CLOSNG",
    185 		"LASTAK",       "FWAIT2",       "TMWAIT",
    186 	};
    187 	int istcp;
    188 
    189 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp6") == 0;
    190 	if (Aflag)
    191 		printf("%8" PRIxPTR " ", ppcb);
    192 
    193 	printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld%s", name, rcv_sb_cc, snd_sb_cc,
    194 	    compact ? "" : " ");
    195 
    196 	inet6print(laddr, (int)lport, name);
    197 	inet6print(faddr, (int)fport, name);
    198 	if (istcp) {
    199 #ifdef TCP6
    200 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP6_NSTATES)
    201 			printf(" %d", t_state);
    202 		else
    203 			printf(" %s", tcp6states[t_state]);
    204 #else
    205 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
    206 			printf(" %d", t_state);
    207 		else
    208 			printf(" %s", compact ? shorttcpstates[t_state] :
    209 			    tcpstates[t_state]);
    210 #endif
    211 	}
    212 	putchar('\n');
    213 
    214 }
    215 
    216 
    217 void
    218 ip6protopr(u_long off, char *name)
    219 {
    220 	struct inpcbtable table;
    221 	struct in6pcb *head, *prev, *next;
    222 	int istcp;
    223 	static int first = 1;
    224 
    225 	compact = 0;
    226 	if (Aflag) {
    227 		if (!numeric_addr)
    228 			width = 18;
    229 		else {
    230 			width = 21;
    231 			compact = 1;
    232 		}
    233 	} else
    234 		width = 22;
    235 
    236 	if (use_sysctl) {
    237 		struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    238 		int mib[8];
    239 		size_t namelen = 0, size = 0, i;
    240 		char *mibname = NULL;
    241 
    242 		memset(mib, 0, sizeof(mib));
    243 
    244 		if (asprintf(&mibname, "net.inet6.%s.pcblist", name) == -1)
    245 			err(1, "asprintf");
    246 
    247 		/* get dynamic pcblist node */
    248 		if (sysctlnametomib(mibname, mib, &namelen) == -1) {
    249 			if (errno == ENOENT)
    250 				return;
    251 
    252 			err(1, "sysctlnametomib: %s", mibname);
    253 		}
    254 
    255 		if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), NULL, &size,
    256 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    257 			err(1, "sysctl (query)");
    258 
    259 		if ((pcblist = malloc(size)) == NULL)
    260 			err(1, "malloc");
    261 		memset(pcblist, 0, size);
    262 
    263 		mib[6] = sizeof(*pcblist);
    264 		mib[7] = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
    265 
    266 		if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), pcblist,
    267 		    &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
    268 			err(1, "sysctl (copy)");
    269 
    270 		for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(*pcblist); i++) {
    271 			struct sockaddr_in6 src, dst;
    272 
    273 			memcpy(&src, &pcblist[i].ki_s, sizeof(src));
    274 			memcpy(&dst, &pcblist[i].ki_d, sizeof(dst));
    275 
    276 			if (first) {
    277 				ip6protoprhdr();
    278 				first = 0;
    279 			}
    280 
    281 			ip6protopr0((intptr_t) pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr,
    282 			    pcblist[i].ki_rcvq, pcblist[i].ki_sndq,
    283 			    &src.sin6_addr, src.sin6_port,
    284 			    &dst.sin6_addr, dst.sin6_port,
    285 			    pcblist[i].ki_tstate, name);
    286 		}
    287 
    288 		free(pcblist);
    289 		return;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (off == 0)
    293 		return;
    294 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp6") == 0;
    295 	kread(off, (char *)&table, sizeof (table));
    296 	head = prev =
    297 	    (struct in6pcb *)&((struct inpcbtable *)off)->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    298 	next = (struct in6pcb *)table.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    299 
    300 	while (next != head) {
    301 		kread((u_long)next, (char *)&in6pcb, sizeof in6pcb);
    302 		if ((struct in6pcb *)in6pcb.in6p_queue.cqe_prev != prev) {
    303 			printf("???\n");
    304 			break;
    305 		}
    306 		prev = next;
    307 		next = (struct in6pcb *)in6pcb.in6p_queue.cqe_next;
    308 
    309 		if (in6pcb.in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    310 			continue;
    311 
    312 		if (!aflag && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr))
    313 			continue;
    314 		kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_socket, (char *)&sockb,
    315 		    sizeof (sockb));
    316 		if (istcp) {
    317 #ifdef TCP6
    318 			kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb,
    319 			    (char *)&tcp6cb, sizeof (tcp6cb));
    320 #else
    321 			kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb,
    322 			    (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
    323 #endif
    324 		}
    325 		if (first) {
    326 			ip6protoprhdr();
    327 			first = 0;
    328 		}
    329 		ip6protopr0(istcp ? (intptr_t) in6pcb.in6p_ppcb :
    330 		    (intptr_t) prev, sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc, sockb.so_snd.sb_cc,
    331 		    &in6pcb.in6p_laddr, in6pcb.in6p_lport,
    332 		    &in6pcb.in6p_faddr, in6pcb.in6p_fport,
    333 		    tcpcb.t_state, name);
    334 
    335 	}
    336 }
    337 
    338 #ifdef TCP6
    339 /*
    340  * Dump TCP6 statistics structure.
    341  */
    342 void
    343 tcp6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
    344 {
    345 	struct tcp6stat tcp6stat;
    346 
    347 	if (use_sysctl) {
    348 		size_t size = sizeof(tcp6stat);
    349 
    350 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.tcp6.stats", &tcp6stat, &size,
    351 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    352 			err(1, "net.inet6.tcp6.stats");
    353 	} else {
    354 		if (off == 0)
    355 			return;
    356 		kread(off, (char *)&tcp6stat, sizeof (tcp6stat));
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
    360 
    361 #define	p(f, m) if (tcp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    362     printf(m, tcp6stat.f, plural(tcp6stat.f))
    363 #define	p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcp6stat.f1 || tcp6stat.f2 || sflag <= 1) \
    364     printf(m, tcp6stat.f1, plural(tcp6stat.f1), tcp6stat.f2, plural(tcp6stat.f2))
    365 #define	p3(f, m) if (tcp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    366     printf(m, tcp6stat.f, plurales(tcp6stat.f))
    367 
    368 	p(tcp6s_sndtotal, "\t%ld packet%s sent\n");
    369 	p2(tcp6s_sndpack,tcp6s_sndbyte,
    370 		"\t\t%ld data packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    371 	p2(tcp6s_sndrexmitpack, tcp6s_sndrexmitbyte,
    372 		"\t\t%ld data packet%s (%ld byte%s) retransmitted\n");
    373 	p2(tcp6s_sndacks, tcp6s_delack,
    374 		"\t\t%ld ack-only packet%s (%ld packet%s delayed)\n");
    375 	p(tcp6s_sndurg, "\t\t%ld URG only packet%s\n");
    376 	p(tcp6s_sndprobe, "\t\t%ld window probe packet%s\n");
    377 	p(tcp6s_sndwinup, "\t\t%ld window update packet%s\n");
    378 	p(tcp6s_sndctrl, "\t\t%ld control packet%s\n");
    379 	p(tcp6s_rcvtotal, "\t%ld packet%s received\n");
    380 	p2(tcp6s_rcvackpack, tcp6s_rcvackbyte, "\t\t%ld ack%s (for %ld byte%s)\n");
    381 	p(tcp6s_rcvdupack, "\t\t%ld duplicate ack%s\n");
    382 	p(tcp6s_rcvacktoomuch, "\t\t%ld ack%s for unsent data\n");
    383 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpack, tcp6s_rcvbyte,
    384 		"\t\t%ld packet%s (%ld byte%s) received in-sequence\n");
    385 	p2(tcp6s_rcvduppack, tcp6s_rcvdupbyte,
    386 		"\t\t%ld completely duplicate packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    387 	p(tcp6s_pawsdrop, "\t\t%ld old duplicate packet%s\n");
    388 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpartduppack, tcp6s_rcvpartdupbyte,
    389 		"\t\t%ld packet%s with some dup. data (%ld byte%s duped)\n");
    390 	p2(tcp6s_rcvoopack, tcp6s_rcvoobyte,
    391 		"\t\t%ld out-of-order packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    392 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpackafterwin, tcp6s_rcvbyteafterwin,
    393 		"\t\t%ld packet%s (%ld byte%s) of data after window\n");
    394 	p(tcp6s_rcvwinprobe, "\t\t%ld window probe%s\n");
    395 	p(tcp6s_rcvwinupd, "\t\t%ld window update packet%s\n");
    396 	p(tcp6s_rcvafterclose, "\t\t%ld packet%s received after close\n");
    397 	p(tcp6s_rcvbadsum, "\t\t%ld discarded for bad checksum%s\n");
    398 	p(tcp6s_rcvbadoff, "\t\t%ld discarded for bad header offset field%s\n");
    399 	p(tcp6s_rcvshort, "\t\t%ld discarded because packet%s too short\n");
    400 	p(tcp6s_connattempt, "\t%ld connection request%s\n");
    401 	p(tcp6s_accepts, "\t%ld connection accept%s\n");
    402 	p(tcp6s_badsyn, "\t%ld bad connection attempt%s\n");
    403 	p(tcp6s_connects, "\t%ld connection%s established (including accepts)\n");
    404 	p2(tcp6s_closed, tcp6s_drops,
    405 		"\t%ld connection%s closed (including %ld drop%s)\n");
    406 	p(tcp6s_conndrops, "\t%ld embryonic connection%s dropped\n");
    407 	p2(tcp6s_rttupdated, tcp6s_segstimed,
    408 		"\t%ld segment%s updated rtt (of %ld attempt%s)\n");
    409 	p(tcp6s_rexmttimeo, "\t%ld retransmit timeout%s\n");
    410 	p(tcp6s_timeoutdrop, "\t\t%ld connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout\n");
    411 	p(tcp6s_persisttimeo, "\t%ld persist timeout%s\n");
    412 	p(tcp6s_persistdrop, "\t%ld connection%s timed out in persist\n");
    413 	p(tcp6s_keeptimeo, "\t%ld keepalive timeout%s\n");
    414 	p(tcp6s_keepprobe, "\t\t%ld keepalive probe%s sent\n");
    415 	p(tcp6s_keepdrops, "\t\t%ld connection%s dropped by keepalive\n");
    416 	p(tcp6s_predack, "\t%ld correct ACK header prediction%s\n");
    417 	p(tcp6s_preddat, "\t%ld correct data packet header prediction%s\n");
    418 	p3(tcp6s_pcbcachemiss, "\t%ld PCB cache miss%s\n");
    419 #undef p
    420 #undef p2
    421 #undef p3
    422 }
    423 #endif
    424 
    425 /*
    426  * Dump UDP6 statistics structure.
    427  */
    428 void
    429 udp6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
    430 {
    431 	uint64_t udp6stat[UDP6_NSTATS];
    432 	u_quad_t delivered;
    433 
    434 	if (use_sysctl) {
    435 		size_t size = sizeof(udp6stat);
    436 
    437 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.udp6.stats", udp6stat, &size,
    438 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    439 			err(1, "net.inet6.udp6.stats");
    440 	} else {
    441 		if (off == 0)
    442 			return;
    443 		kread(off, (char *)udp6stat, sizeof (udp6stat));
    444 	}
    445 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    446 #define	p(f, m) if (udp6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    447     printf(m, (unsigned long long)udp6stat[f], plural(udp6stat[f]))
    448 #define	p1(f, m) if (udp6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    449     printf(m, (unsigned long long)udp6stat[f])
    450 	p(UDP6_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%llu datagram%s received\n");
    451 	p1(UDP6_STAT_HDROPS, "\t%llu with incomplete header\n");
    452 	p1(UDP6_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%llu with bad data length field\n");
    453 	p1(UDP6_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%llu with bad checksum\n");
    454 	p1(UDP6_STAT_NOSUM, "\t%llu with no checksum\n");
    455 	p1(UDP6_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%llu dropped due to no socket\n");
    456 	p(UDP6_STAT_NOPORTMCAST,
    457 	    "\t%llu multicast datagram%s dropped due to no socket\n");
    458 	p1(UDP6_STAT_FULLSOCK, "\t%llu dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
    459 	delivered = udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_IPACKETS] -
    460 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_HDROPS] -
    461 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_BADLEN] -
    462 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_BADSUM] -
    463 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_NOPORT] -
    464 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_NOPORTMCAST] -
    465 		    udp6stat[UDP6_STAT_FULLSOCK];
    466 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
    467 		printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
    468 	p(UDP6_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
    469 #undef p
    470 #undef p1
    471 }
    472 
    473 static	const char *ip6nh[] = {
    474 /*0*/	"hop by hop",
    475 	"ICMP",
    476 	"IGMP",
    477 	NULL,
    478 	"IP",
    479 /*5*/	NULL,
    480 	"TCP",
    481 	NULL,
    482 	NULL,
    483 	NULL,
    484 /*10*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    485 /*15*/	NULL,
    486 	NULL,
    487 	"UDP",
    488 	NULL,
    489 	NULL,
    490 /*20*/	NULL,
    491 	NULL,
    492 	"IDP",
    493 	NULL,
    494 	NULL,
    495 /*25*/	NULL,
    496 	NULL,
    497 	NULL,
    498 	NULL,
    499 	"TP",
    500 /*30*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    501 /*40*/	NULL,
    502 	"IP6",
    503 	NULL,
    504 	"routing",
    505 	"fragment",
    506 /*45*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    507 /*50*/	"ESP",
    508 	"AH",
    509 	NULL,
    510 	NULL,
    511 	NULL,
    512 /*55*/	NULL,
    513 	NULL,
    514 	NULL,
    515 	"ICMP6",
    516 	"no next header",
    517 /*60*/	"destination option",
    518 	NULL,
    519 	NULL,
    520 	NULL,
    521 	NULL,
    522 /*65*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    523 /*70*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    524 /*80*/	"ISOIP",
    525 	NULL,
    526 	NULL,
    527 	NULL,
    528 	NULL,
    529 	NULL,
    530 	NULL,
    531 	NULL,
    532 	NULL,
    533 	"OSPF",
    534 /*90*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    535 /*95*/	NULL,
    536 	NULL,
    537 	"Ethernet",
    538 	NULL,
    539 	NULL,
    540 /*100*/	NULL,
    541 	NULL,
    542 	NULL,
    543 	"PIM",
    544 	NULL,
    545 /*105*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    546 /*110*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    547 /*120*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    548 /*130*/	NULL,
    549 	NULL,
    550 	"SCTP",
    551 	NULL,
    552 	NULL,
    553 /*135*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    554 /*140*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    555 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    556 /*160*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    557 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    558 /*180*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    559 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    560 /*200*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    561 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    562 /*220*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    563 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    564 /*240*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    565 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    566 };
    567 
    568 /*
    569  * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
    570  */
    571 void
    572 ip6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
    573 {
    574 	uint64_t ip6stat[IP6_NSTATS];
    575 	int first, i;
    576 	struct protoent *ep;
    577 	const char *n;
    578 
    579 	if (use_sysctl) {
    580 		size_t size = sizeof(ip6stat);
    581 
    582 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.ip6.stats", ip6stat, &size,
    583 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    584 			err(1, "net.inet6.ip6.stats");
    585 	} else {
    586 		if (off == 0)
    587 			return;
    588 		kread(off, (char *)ip6stat, sizeof (ip6stat));
    589 	}
    590 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    591 
    592 #define	p(f, m) if (ip6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    593     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat[f], plural(ip6stat[f]))
    594 #define	p1(f, m) if (ip6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    595     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat[f])
    596 
    597 	p(IP6_STAT_TOTAL, "\t%llu total packet%s received\n");
    598 	p1(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL, "\t%llu with size smaller than minimum\n");
    599 	p1(IP6_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%llu with data size < data length\n");
    600 	p1(IP6_STAT_BADOPTIONS, "\t%llu with bad options\n");
    601 	p1(IP6_STAT_BADVERS, "\t%llu with incorrect version number\n");
    602 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTS, "\t%llu fragment%s received\n");
    603 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGDROPPED,
    604 	    "\t%llu fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
    605 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
    606 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGOVERFLOW, "\t%llu fragment%s that exceeded limit\n");
    607 	p(IP6_STAT_REASSEMBLED, "\t%llu packet%s reassembled ok\n");
    608 	p(IP6_STAT_DELIVERED, "\t%llu packet%s for this host\n");
    609 	p(IP6_STAT_FORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s forwarded\n");
    610 	p(IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s fast forwarded\n");
    611 	p1(IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARDFLOWS, "\t%llu fast forward flows\n");
    612 	p(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s not forwardable\n");
    613 	p(IP6_STAT_REDIRECTSENT, "\t%llu redirect%s sent\n");
    614 	p(IP6_STAT_LOCALOUT, "\t%llu packet%s sent from this host\n");
    615 	p(IP6_STAT_RAWOUT, "\t%llu packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
    616 	p(IP6_STAT_ODROPPED,
    617 	    "\t%llu output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
    618 	p(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE, "\t%llu output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
    619 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTED, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
    620 	p(IP6_STAT_OFRAGMENTS, "\t%llu fragment%s created\n");
    621 	p(IP6_STAT_CANTFRAG, "\t%llu datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
    622 	p(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE, "\t%llu packet%s that violated scope rules\n");
    623 	p(IP6_STAT_NOTMEMBER, "\t%llu multicast packet%s which we don't join\n");
    624 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    625 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i] != 0) {
    626 			if (first) {
    627 				printf("\tInput packet histogram:\n");
    628 				first = 0;
    629 			}
    630 			n = NULL;
    631 			if (ip6nh[i])
    632 				n = ip6nh[i];
    633 			else if ((ep = getprotobynumber(i)) != NULL)
    634 				n = ep->p_name;
    635 			if (n)
    636 				printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", n,
    637 				    (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i]);
    638 			else
    639 				printf("\t\t#%d: %llu\n", i,
    640 				    (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i]);
    641 		}
    642 	printf("\tMbuf statistics:\n");
    643 	p(IP6_STAT_M1, "\t\t%llu one mbuf%s\n");
    644 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    645 		char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
    646 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_M2M + i] != 0) {
    647 			if (first) {
    648 				printf("\t\ttwo or more mbuf:\n");
    649 				first = 0;
    650 			}
    651 			printf("\t\t\t%s = %llu\n",
    652 			       if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
    653 			       (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_M2M + i]);
    654 		}
    655 	}
    656 	p(IP6_STAT_MEXT1, "\t\t%llu one ext mbuf%s\n");
    657 	p(IP6_STAT_MEXT2M, "\t\t%llu two or more ext mbuf%s\n");
    658 	p(IP6_STAT_EXTHDRTOOLONG,
    659 	    "\t%llu packet%s whose headers are not continuous\n");
    660 	p(IP6_STAT_NOGIF, "\t%llu tunneling packet%s that can't find gif\n");
    661 	p(IP6_STAT_TOOMANYHDR,
    662 	    "\t%llu packet%s discarded due to too many headers\n");
    663 
    664 	/* for debugging source address selection */
    665 #define PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
    666 		switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
    667 		case 1:\
    668 			p(s, "\t\t%llu node-local%s\n");\
    669 			break;\
    670 		case 2:\
    671 			p(s, "\t\t%llu link-local%s\n");\
    672 			break;\
    673 		case 5:\
    674 			p(s, "\t\t%llu site-local%s\n");\
    675 			break;\
    676 		case 14:\
    677 			p(s, "\t\t%llu global%s\n");\
    678 			break;\
    679 		default:\
    680 			printf("\t\t%llu addresses scope=%x\n",\
    681 			       (unsigned long long)ip6stat[s], i);\
    682 		}\
    683 	} while(/*CONSTCOND*/0);
    684 
    685 	p(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_NONE,
    686 	  "\t%llu failure%s of source address selection\n");
    687 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    688 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMEIF + i]) {
    689 			if (first) {
    690 				printf("\tsource addresses on an outgoing I/F\n");
    691 				first = 0;
    692 			}
    693 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMEIF + i, i);
    694 		}
    695 	}
    696 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    697 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERIF + i]) {
    698 			if (first) {
    699 				printf("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing I/F\n");
    700 				first = 0;
    701 			}
    702 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERIF + i, i);
    703 		}
    704 	}
    705 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    706 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMESCOPE + i]) {
    707 			if (first) {
    708 				printf("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
    709 				first = 0;
    710 			}
    711 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMESCOPE + i, i);
    712 		}
    713 	}
    714 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    715 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERSCOPE + i]) {
    716 			if (first) {
    717 				printf("\tsource addresses of a different scope\n");
    718 				first = 0;
    719 			}
    720 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERSCOPE + i, i);
    721 		}
    722 	}
    723 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    724 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_DEPRECATED + i]) {
    725 			if (first) {
    726 				printf("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
    727 				first = 0;
    728 			}
    729 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_DEPRECATED + i, i);
    730 		}
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	p1(IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEHIT, "\t%llu forward cache hit\n");
    734 	p1(IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEMISS, "\t%llu forward cache miss\n");
    735 #undef p
    736 #undef p1
    737 }
    738 
    739 /*
    740  * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
    741  */
    742 void
    743 ip6_ifstats(char *ifname)
    744 {
    745 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
    746 	int s;
    747 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    748     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f, \
    749 	plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
    750 #define	p_5(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    751     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
    752 
    753 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
    754 		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
    755 		return;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
    759 	printf("ip6 on %s:\n", ifname);
    760 
    761 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
    762 		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
    763 		goto end;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t%llu total input datagram%s\n");
    767 	p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid header received\n");
    768 	p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t%llu datagram%s exceeded MTU received\n");
    769 	p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t%llu datagram%s with no route received\n");
    770 	p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid dst received\n");
    771 	p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t%llu truncated datagram%s received\n");
    772 	p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t%llu datagram%s with unknown proto received\n");
    773 	p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t%llu input datagram%s discarded\n");
    774 	p(ifs6_in_deliver,
    775 	  "\t%llu datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol\n");
    776 	p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t%llu datagram%s forwarded to this interface\n");
    777 	p(ifs6_out_request,
    778 	  "\t%llu datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol\n");
    779 	p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t%llu total discarded output datagram%s\n");
    780 	p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
    781 	p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t%llu output datagram%s failed on fragment\n");
    782 	p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t%llu output datagram%s succeeded on fragment\n");
    783 	p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t%llu incoming datagram%s fragmented\n");
    784 	p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t%llu datagram%s reassembled\n");
    785 	p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t%llu datagram%s failed on reassembling\n");
    786 	p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s received\n");
    787 	p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s sent\n");
    788 
    789   end:
    790 	close(s);
    791 
    792 #undef p
    793 #undef p_5
    794 }
    795 
    796 static	const char *icmp6names[] = {
    797 	"#0",
    798 	"unreach",
    799 	"packet too big",
    800 	"time exceed",
    801 	"parameter problem",
    802 	"#5",
    803 	"#6",
    804 	"#7",
    805 	"#8",
    806 	"#9",
    807 	"#10",
    808 	"#11",
    809 	"#12",
    810 	"#13",
    811 	"#14",
    812 	"#15",
    813 	"#16",
    814 	"#17",
    815 	"#18",
    816 	"#19",
    817 	"#20",
    818 	"#21",
    819 	"#22",
    820 	"#23",
    821 	"#24",
    822 	"#25",
    823 	"#26",
    824 	"#27",
    825 	"#28",
    826 	"#29",
    827 	"#30",
    828 	"#31",
    829 	"#32",
    830 	"#33",
    831 	"#34",
    832 	"#35",
    833 	"#36",
    834 	"#37",
    835 	"#38",
    836 	"#39",
    837 	"#40",
    838 	"#41",
    839 	"#42",
    840 	"#43",
    841 	"#44",
    842 	"#45",
    843 	"#46",
    844 	"#47",
    845 	"#48",
    846 	"#49",
    847 	"#50",
    848 	"#51",
    849 	"#52",
    850 	"#53",
    851 	"#54",
    852 	"#55",
    853 	"#56",
    854 	"#57",
    855 	"#58",
    856 	"#59",
    857 	"#60",
    858 	"#61",
    859 	"#62",
    860 	"#63",
    861 	"#64",
    862 	"#65",
    863 	"#66",
    864 	"#67",
    865 	"#68",
    866 	"#69",
    867 	"#70",
    868 	"#71",
    869 	"#72",
    870 	"#73",
    871 	"#74",
    872 	"#75",
    873 	"#76",
    874 	"#77",
    875 	"#78",
    876 	"#79",
    877 	"#80",
    878 	"#81",
    879 	"#82",
    880 	"#83",
    881 	"#84",
    882 	"#85",
    883 	"#86",
    884 	"#87",
    885 	"#88",
    886 	"#89",
    887 	"#80",
    888 	"#91",
    889 	"#92",
    890 	"#93",
    891 	"#94",
    892 	"#95",
    893 	"#96",
    894 	"#97",
    895 	"#98",
    896 	"#99",
    897 	"#100",
    898 	"#101",
    899 	"#102",
    900 	"#103",
    901 	"#104",
    902 	"#105",
    903 	"#106",
    904 	"#107",
    905 	"#108",
    906 	"#109",
    907 	"#110",
    908 	"#111",
    909 	"#112",
    910 	"#113",
    911 	"#114",
    912 	"#115",
    913 	"#116",
    914 	"#117",
    915 	"#118",
    916 	"#119",
    917 	"#120",
    918 	"#121",
    919 	"#122",
    920 	"#123",
    921 	"#124",
    922 	"#125",
    923 	"#126",
    924 	"#127",
    925 	"echo",
    926 	"echo reply",
    927 	"multicast listener query",
    928 	"multicast listener report",
    929 	"multicast listener done",
    930 	"router solicitation",
    931 	"router advertisement",
    932 	"neighbor solicitation",
    933 	"neighbor advertisement",
    934 	"redirect",
    935 	"router renumbering",
    936 	"node information request",
    937 	"node information reply",
    938 	"#141",
    939 	"#142",
    940 	"#143",
    941 	"#144",
    942 	"#145",
    943 	"#146",
    944 	"#147",
    945 	"#148",
    946 	"#149",
    947 	"#150",
    948 	"#151",
    949 	"#152",
    950 	"#153",
    951 	"#154",
    952 	"#155",
    953 	"#156",
    954 	"#157",
    955 	"#158",
    956 	"#159",
    957 	"#160",
    958 	"#161",
    959 	"#162",
    960 	"#163",
    961 	"#164",
    962 	"#165",
    963 	"#166",
    964 	"#167",
    965 	"#168",
    966 	"#169",
    967 	"#170",
    968 	"#171",
    969 	"#172",
    970 	"#173",
    971 	"#174",
    972 	"#175",
    973 	"#176",
    974 	"#177",
    975 	"#178",
    976 	"#179",
    977 	"#180",
    978 	"#181",
    979 	"#182",
    980 	"#183",
    981 	"#184",
    982 	"#185",
    983 	"#186",
    984 	"#187",
    985 	"#188",
    986 	"#189",
    987 	"#180",
    988 	"#191",
    989 	"#192",
    990 	"#193",
    991 	"#194",
    992 	"#195",
    993 	"#196",
    994 	"#197",
    995 	"#198",
    996 	"#199",
    997 	"#200",
    998 	"#201",
    999 	"#202",
   1000 	"#203",
   1001 	"#204",
   1002 	"#205",
   1003 	"#206",
   1004 	"#207",
   1005 	"#208",
   1006 	"#209",
   1007 	"#210",
   1008 	"#211",
   1009 	"#212",
   1010 	"#213",
   1011 	"#214",
   1012 	"#215",
   1013 	"#216",
   1014 	"#217",
   1015 	"#218",
   1016 	"#219",
   1017 	"#220",
   1018 	"#221",
   1019 	"#222",
   1020 	"#223",
   1021 	"#224",
   1022 	"#225",
   1023 	"#226",
   1024 	"#227",
   1025 	"#228",
   1026 	"#229",
   1027 	"#230",
   1028 	"#231",
   1029 	"#232",
   1030 	"#233",
   1031 	"#234",
   1032 	"#235",
   1033 	"#236",
   1034 	"#237",
   1035 	"#238",
   1036 	"#239",
   1037 	"#240",
   1038 	"#241",
   1039 	"#242",
   1040 	"#243",
   1041 	"#244",
   1042 	"#245",
   1043 	"#246",
   1044 	"#247",
   1045 	"#248",
   1046 	"#249",
   1047 	"#250",
   1048 	"#251",
   1049 	"#252",
   1050 	"#253",
   1051 	"#254",
   1052 	"#255",
   1053 };
   1054 
   1055 /*
   1056  * Dump ICMPv6 statistics.
   1057  */
   1058 void
   1059 icmp6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
   1060 {
   1061 	uint64_t icmp6stat[ICMP6_NSTATS];
   1062 	register int i, first;
   1063 
   1064 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1065 		size_t size = sizeof(icmp6stat);
   1066 
   1067 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.icmp6.stats", icmp6stat, &size,
   1068 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1069 			err(1, "net.inet6.icmp6.stats");
   1070 	} else {
   1071 		if (off == 0)
   1072 			return;
   1073 		kread(off, (char *)icmp6stat, sizeof (icmp6stat));
   1074 	}
   1075 
   1076 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1077 
   1078 #define	p(f, m) if (icmp6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
   1079     printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[f], plural(icmp6stat[f]))
   1080 #define p_oerr(f, m) if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST + f] || sflag <= 1) \
   1081     printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST + f])
   1082 
   1083 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ERROR, "\t%llu call%s to icmp6_error\n");
   1084 	p(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR,
   1085 	    "\t%llu error%s not generated because old message was icmp6 or so\n");
   1086 	p(ICMP6_STAT_TOOFREQ,
   1087 	    "\t%llu error%s not generated because of rate limitation\n");
   1088 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
   1089 		if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + i] != 0) {
   1090 			if (first) {
   1091 				printf("\tOutput packet histogram:\n");
   1092 				first = 0;
   1093 			}
   1094 			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
   1095 			 (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + i]);
   1096 		}
   1097 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADCODE, "\t%llu message%s with bad code fields\n");
   1098 	p(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%llu message%s < minimum length\n");
   1099 	p(ICMP6_STAT_CHECKSUM, "\t%llu bad checksum%s\n");
   1100 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%llu message%s with bad length\n");
   1101 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP6_MAXTYPE; i++)
   1102 		if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + i] != 0) {
   1103 			if (first) {
   1104 				printf("\tInput packet histogram:\n");
   1105 				first = 0;
   1106 			}
   1107 			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
   1108 			  (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + i]);
   1109 		}
   1110 	printf("\tHistogram of error messages to be generated:\n");
   1111 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, "\t\t%llu no route\n");
   1112 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN, "\t\t%llu administratively prohibited\n");
   1113 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, "\t\t%llu beyond scope\n");
   1114 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, "\t\t%llu address unreachable\n");
   1115 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, "\t\t%llu port unreachable\n");
   1116 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PACKET_TOO_BIG, "\t\t%llu packet too big\n");
   1117 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, "\t\t%llu time exceed transit\n");
   1118 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY, "\t\t%llu time exceed reassembly\n");
   1119 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_HEADER, "\t\t%llu erroneous header field\n");
   1120 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER, "\t\t%llu unrecognized next header\n");
   1121 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_OPTION, "\t\t%llu unrecognized option\n");
   1122 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_REDIRECT, "\t\t%llu redirect\n");
   1123 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_UNKNOWN, "\t\t%llu unknown\n");
   1124 
   1125 	p(ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT, "\t%llu message response%s generated\n");
   1126 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ND_TOOMANYOPT, "\t%llu message%s with too many ND options\n");
   1127 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ND_BADOPT, "\t%llu message%s with bad ND options\n");
   1128 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADNS, "\t%llu bad neighbor solicitation message%s\n");
   1129 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADNA, "\t%llu bad neighbor advertisement message%s\n");
   1130 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADRS, "\t%llu bad router solicitation message%s\n");
   1131 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADRA, "\t%llu bad router advertisement message%s\n");
   1132 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADREDIRECT, "\t%llu bad redirect message%s\n");
   1133 	p(ICMP6_STAT_PMTUCHG, "\t%llu path MTU change%s\n");
   1134 #undef p
   1135 #undef p_oerr
   1136 }
   1137 
   1138 /*
   1139  * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
   1140  */
   1141 void
   1142 icmp6_ifstats(char *ifname)
   1143 {
   1144 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
   1145 	int s;
   1146 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1147     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f, \
   1148 	plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
   1149 
   1150 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
   1151 		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
   1152 		return;
   1153 	}
   1154 
   1155 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
   1156 	printf("icmp6 on %s:\n", ifname);
   1157 
   1158 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
   1159 		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
   1160 		goto end;
   1161 	}
   1162 
   1163 	p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t%llu total input message%s\n");
   1164 	p(ifs6_in_error, "\t%llu total input error message%s\n");
   1165 	p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t%llu input destination unreachable error%s\n");
   1166 	p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t%llu input administratively prohibited error%s\n");
   1167 	p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t%llu input time exceeded error%s\n");
   1168 	p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t%llu input parameter problem error%s\n");
   1169 	p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t%llu input packet too big error%s\n");
   1170 	p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t%llu input echo request%s\n");
   1171 	p(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t%llu input echo reply%s\n");
   1172 	p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t%llu input router solicitation%s\n");
   1173 	p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t%llu input router advertisement%s\n");
   1174 	p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu input neighbor solicitation%s\n");
   1175 	p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t%llu input neighbor advertisement%s\n");
   1176 	p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t%llu input redirect%s\n");
   1177 	p(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t%llu input MLD query%s\n");
   1178 	p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t%llu input MLD report%s\n");
   1179 	p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t%llu input MLD done%s\n");
   1180 
   1181 	p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t%llu total output message%s\n");
   1182 	p(ifs6_out_error, "\t%llu total output error message%s\n");
   1183 	p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t%llu output destination unreachable error%s\n");
   1184 	p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t%llu output administratively prohibited error%s\n");
   1185 	p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t%llu output time exceeded error%s\n");
   1186 	p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t%llu output parameter problem error%s\n");
   1187 	p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t%llu output packet too big error%s\n");
   1188 	p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t%llu output echo request%s\n");
   1189 	p(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t%llu output echo reply%s\n");
   1190 	p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t%llu output router solicitation%s\n");
   1191 	p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t%llu output router advertisement%s\n");
   1192 	p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu output neighbor solicitation%s\n");
   1193 	p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t%llu output neighbor advertisement%s\n");
   1194 	p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t%llu output redirect%s\n");
   1195 	p(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t%llu output MLD query%s\n");
   1196 	p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t%llu output MLD report%s\n");
   1197 	p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t%llu output MLD done%s\n");
   1198 
   1199   end:
   1200 	close(s);
   1201 #undef p
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 /*
   1205  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
   1206  */
   1207 void
   1208 pim6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct pim6stat pim6stat;
   1211 
   1212 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1213 		size_t size = sizeof(pim6stat);
   1214 
   1215 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.pim6.stats", &pim6stat, &size,
   1216 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1217 			err(1, "net.inet6.pim6.stats");
   1218         } else {
   1219 		if (off == 0)
   1220 			return;
   1221 		kread(off, (char *)&pim6stat, sizeof(pim6stat));
   1222 	}
   1223 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1224 
   1225 #define	p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1226     printf(m, (unsigned long long)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
   1227 	p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
   1228 	p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s received with too few bytes\n");
   1229 	p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t%llu message%s received with bad checksum\n");
   1230 	p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t%llu message%s received with bad version\n");
   1231 	p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t%llu register%s received\n");
   1232 	p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t%llu bad register%s received\n");
   1233 	p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t%llu register%s sent\n");
   1234 #undef p
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 /*
   1238  * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
   1239  */
   1240 void
   1241 rip6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
   1242 {
   1243 	struct rip6stat rip6stat;
   1244 	u_quad_t delivered;
   1245 
   1246 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1247 		size_t size = sizeof(rip6stat);
   1248 
   1249 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.raw6.stats", &rip6stat, &size,
   1250 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1251 			err(1, "net.inet6.raw6.stats");
   1252 	} else {
   1253 		if (off == 0)
   1254 			return;
   1255 		kread(off, (char *)&rip6stat, sizeof(rip6stat));
   1256 	}
   1257 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1258 
   1259 #define	p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1260     printf(m, (unsigned long long)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
   1261 	p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
   1262 	p(rip6s_isum, "\t%llu checksum calculation%s on inbound\n");
   1263 	p(rip6s_badsum, "\t%llu message%s with bad checksum\n");
   1264 	p(rip6s_nosock, "\t%llu message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
   1265 	p(rip6s_nosockmcast,
   1266 	    "\t%llu multicast message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
   1267 	p(rip6s_fullsock,
   1268 	    "\t%llu message%s dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
   1269 	delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
   1270 		    rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
   1271 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
   1272 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
   1273 		    rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
   1274 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
   1275 		printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
   1276 	p(rip6s_opackets, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
   1277 #undef p
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 /*
   1281  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
   1282  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
   1283  */
   1284 void
   1285 inet6print(struct in6_addr *in6, int port, char *proto)
   1286 {
   1287 #define GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
   1288 do {\
   1289 	if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
   1290 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
   1291 	else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
   1292 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
   1293 	else\
   1294 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
   1295 } while (0)
   1296 	struct servent *sp = 0;
   1297 	char line[80], *cp;
   1298 	int width;
   1299 
   1300 	width = Aflag ? 12 : 16;
   1301 	if (vflag && width < strlen(inet6name(in6)))
   1302 		width = strlen(inet6name(in6));
   1303 	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%.*s.", width, inet6name(in6));
   1304 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
   1305 	if (!numeric_port && port)
   1306 		GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
   1307 	if (sp || port == 0)
   1308 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - (cp - line),
   1309 		    "%s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
   1310 	else
   1311 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - (cp - line),
   1312 		    "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
   1313 	width = Aflag ? 18 : 22;
   1314 	if (vflag && width < strlen(line))
   1315 		width = strlen(line);
   1316 	printf(" %-*.*s", width, width, line);
   1317 }
   1318 
   1319 /*
   1320  * Construct an Internet address representation.
   1321  * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
   1322  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
   1323  */
   1324 
   1325 char *
   1326 inet6name(struct in6_addr *in6p)
   1327 {
   1328 	register char *cp;
   1329 	static char line[NI_MAXHOST];
   1330 	struct hostent *hp;
   1331 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
   1332 	static int first = 1;
   1333 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
   1334 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   1335 	const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST;
   1336 
   1337 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
   1338 		first = 0;
   1339 		if (gethostname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0 &&
   1340 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
   1341 			(void) strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
   1342 		else
   1343 			domain[0] = 0;
   1344 	}
   1345 	cp = 0;
   1346 	if (!numeric_addr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p)) {
   1347 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)in6p, sizeof(*in6p), AF_INET6);
   1348 		if (hp) {
   1349 			if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
   1350 			    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
   1351 				*cp = 0;
   1352 			cp = hp->h_name;
   1353 		}
   1354 	}
   1355 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p))
   1356 		strlcpy(line, "*", sizeof(line));
   1357 	else if (cp)
   1358 		strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof(line));
   1359 	else {
   1360 		memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
   1361 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
   1362 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1363 		sin6.sin6_addr = *in6p;
   1364 #ifdef __KAME__
   1365 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6p) ||
   1366 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(in6p)) {
   1367 			sin6.sin6_scope_id =
   1368 			    ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&in6p->s6_addr[2]);
   1369 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
   1370 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
   1371 		}
   1372 #endif
   1373 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
   1374 				hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag) != 0)
   1375 			strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
   1376 		strlcpy(line, hbuf, sizeof(line));
   1377 	}
   1378 	return (line);
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 #ifdef TCP6
   1382 /*
   1383  * Dump the contents of a TCP6 PCB.
   1384  */
   1385 void
   1386 tcp6_dump(u_long pcbaddr)
   1387 	u_long pcbaddr;
   1388 {
   1389 	struct tcp6cb tcp6cb;
   1390 	int i;
   1391 
   1392 	kread(pcbaddr, (char *)&tcp6cb, sizeof(tcp6cb));
   1393 
   1394 	printf("TCP Protocol Control Block at 0x%08lx:\n\n", pcbaddr);
   1395 
   1396 	printf("Timers:\n");
   1397 	for (i = 0; i < TCP6T_NTIMERS; i++)
   1398 		printf("\t%s: %u", tcp6timers[i], tcp6cb.t_timer[i]);
   1399 	printf("\n\n");
   1400 
   1401 	if (tcp6cb.t_state < 0 || tcp6cb.t_state >= TCP6_NSTATES)
   1402 		printf("State: %d", tcp6cb.t_state);
   1403 	else
   1404 		printf("State: %s", tcp6states[tcp6cb.t_state]);
   1405 	printf(", flags 0x%x, in6pcb 0x%lx\n\n", tcp6cb.t_flags,
   1406 	    (u_long)tcp6cb.t_in6pcb);
   1407 
   1408 	printf("rxtshift %d, rxtcur %d, dupacks %d\n", tcp6cb.t_rxtshift,
   1409 	    tcp6cb.t_rxtcur, tcp6cb.t_dupacks);
   1410 	printf("peermaxseg %u, maxseg %u, force %d\n\n", tcp6cb.t_peermaxseg,
   1411 	    tcp6cb.t_maxseg, tcp6cb.t_force);
   1412 
   1413 	printf("snd_una %u, snd_nxt %u, snd_up %u\n",
   1414 	    tcp6cb.snd_una, tcp6cb.snd_nxt, tcp6cb.snd_up);
   1415 	printf("snd_wl1 %u, snd_wl2 %u, iss %u, snd_wnd %llu\n\n",
   1416 	    tcp6cb.snd_wl1, tcp6cb.snd_wl2, tcp6cb.iss,
   1417 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_wnd);
   1418 
   1419 	printf("rcv_wnd %llu, rcv_nxt %u, rcv_up %u, irs %u\n\n",
   1420 	    (unsigned long long)cp6cb.rcv_wnd, tcp6cb.rcv_nxt,
   1421 	    tcp6cb.rcv_up, tcp6cb.irs);
   1422 
   1423 	printf("rcv_adv %u, snd_max %u, snd_cwnd %llu, snd_ssthresh %llu\n",
   1424 	    tcp6cb.rcv_adv, tcp6cb.snd_max, (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_cwnd,
   1425 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_ssthresh);
   1426 
   1427 	printf("idle %d, rtt %d, rtseq %u, srtt %d, rttvar %d, rttmin %d, "
   1428 	    "max_sndwnd %llu\n\n", tcp6cb.t_idle, tcp6cb.t_rtt, tcp6cb.t_rtseq,
   1429 	    tcp6cb.t_srtt, tcp6cb.t_rttvar, tcp6cb.t_rttmin,
   1430 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.max_sndwnd);
   1431 
   1432 	printf("oobflags %d, iobc %d, softerror %d\n\n", tcp6cb.t_oobflags,
   1433 	    tcp6cb.t_iobc, tcp6cb.t_softerror);
   1434 
   1435 	printf("snd_scale %d, rcv_scale %d, req_r_scale %d, req_s_scale %d\n",
   1436 	    tcp6cb.snd_scale, tcp6cb.rcv_scale, tcp6cb.request_r_scale,
   1437 	    tcp6cb.requested_s_scale);
   1438 	printf("ts_recent %u, ts_regent_age %d, last_ack_sent %u\n",
   1439 	    tcp6cb.ts_recent, tcp6cb.ts_recent_age, tcp6cb.last_ack_sent);
   1440 }
   1441 #endif
   1442 
   1443 #endif /*INET6*/
   1444