main.c revision 1.53 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.53 2006/05/28 16:51:40 elad Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\n\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.53 2006/05/28 16:51:40 elad Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67
68 struct nlist nl[] = {
69 #define N_MBSTAT 0
70 { "_mbstat" },
71 #define N_IPSTAT 1
72 { "_ipstat" },
73 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
74 { "_tcbtable" },
75 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
76 { "_tcpstat" },
77 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
78 { "_udbtable" },
79 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
80 { "_udpstat" },
81 #define N_IFNET 6
82 { "_ifnet" },
83 #define N_IMP 7
84 { "_imp_softc" },
85 #define N_ICMPSTAT 8
86 { "_icmpstat" },
87 #define N_RTSTAT 9
88 { "_rtstat" },
89 #define N_UNIXSW 10
90 { "_unixsw" },
91 #define N_IDP 11
92 { "_nspcb"},
93 #define N_IDPSTAT 12
94 { "_idpstat"},
95 #define N_SPPSTAT 13
96 { "_spp_istat"},
97 #define N_NSERR 14
98 { "_ns_errstat"},
99 #define N_CLNPSTAT 15
100 { "_clnp_stat"},
101 #define IN_NOTUSED 16
102 { "_tp_inpcb" },
103 #define ISO_TP 17
104 { "_tp_refinfo" },
105 #define N_TPSTAT 18
106 { "_tp_stat" },
107 #define N_ESISSTAT 19
108 { "_esis_stat"},
109 #define N_NIMP 20
110 { "_nimp"},
111 #define N_RTREE 21
112 { "_rt_tables"},
113 #define N_CLTP 22
114 { "_cltb"},
115 #define N_CLTPSTAT 23
116 { "_cltpstat"},
117 #define N_NFILE 24
118 { "_nfile" },
119 #define N_FILE 25
120 { "_file" },
121 #define N_IGMPSTAT 26
122 { "_igmpstat" },
123 #define N_MRTPROTO 27
124 { "_ip_mrtproto" },
125 #define N_MRTSTAT 28
126 { "_mrtstat" },
127 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 29
128 { "_mfchashtbl" },
129 #define N_MFCHASH 30
130 { "_mfchash" },
131 #define N_VIFTABLE 31
132 { "_viftable" },
133 #define N_MSIZE 32
134 { "_msize" },
135 #define N_MCLBYTES 33
136 { "_mclbytes" },
137 #define N_DDPSTAT 34
138 { "_ddpstat"},
139 #define N_DDPCB 35
140 { "_ddpcb"},
141 #define N_MBPOOL 36
142 { "_mbpool" },
143 #define N_MCLPOOL 37
144 { "_mclpool" },
145 #define N_DIVPCB 38
146 { "_divcb"},
147 #define N_DIVSTAT 39
148 { "_divstat"},
149 #define N_IP6STAT 40
150 { "_ip6stat" },
151 #define N_TCP6STAT 41
152 { "_tcp6stat" },
153 #define N_UDP6STAT 42
154 { "_udp6stat" },
155 #define N_ICMP6STAT 43
156 { "_icmp6stat" },
157 #define N_IPSECSTAT 44
158 { "_ipsecstat" },
159 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 45
160 { "_ipsec6stat" },
161 #define N_PIM6STAT 46
162 { "_pim6stat" },
163 #define N_MRT6PROTO 47
164 { "_ip6_mrtproto" },
165 #define N_MRT6STAT 48
166 { "_mrt6stat" },
167 #define N_MF6CTABLE 49
168 { "_mf6ctable" },
169 #define N_MIF6TABLE 50
170 { "_mif6table" },
171 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 51
172 { "_pfkeystat" },
173 #define N_ARPSTAT 52
174 { "_arpstat" },
175 #define N_RIP6STAT 53
176 { "_rip6stat" },
177 #define N_ARPINTRQ 54
178 { "_arpintrq" },
179 #define N_IPINTRQ 55
180 { "_ipintrq" },
181 #define N_IP6INTRQ 56
182 { "_ip6intrq" },
183 #define N_ATINTRQ1 57
184 { "_atintrq1" },
185 #define N_ATINTRQ2 58
186 { "_atintrq2" },
187 #define N_NSINTRQ 59
188 { "_nsintrq" },
189 #define N_CLNLINTRQ 60
190 { "_clnlintrq" },
191 #define N_LLCINTRQ 61
192 { "_llcintrq" },
193 #define N_HDINTRQ 62
194 { "_hdintrq" },
195 #define N_NATMINTRQ 63
196 { "_natmintrq" },
197 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 64
198 { "_ppoediscinq" },
199 #define N_PPPOEINQ 65
200 { "_ppoeinq" },
201 #define N_PKINTRQ 66
202 { "_pkintrq" },
203 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 67
204 { "_hardclock_ticks" },
205 #define N_PIMSTAT 68
206 { "_pimstat" },
207 #define N_CARPSTAT 69
208 { "_carpstats" },
209 { "" },
210 };
211
212 struct protox {
213 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
214 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
215 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
216 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
217 __P((u_long, char *));
218 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
219 __P((u_long, char *));
220 void (*pr_istats)
221 __P((char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
222 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
223 __P((u_long));
224 char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
225 } protox[] = {
226 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
227 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
228 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
229 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
230 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
231 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
232 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
233 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
234 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
235 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
236 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
237 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
238 #ifdef IPSEC
239 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
240 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
241 #endif
242 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
243 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
244 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
245 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
246 };
247
248 #ifdef INET6
249 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
250 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
251 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
252 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
253 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
254 #ifdef TCP6
255 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
256 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
257 #else
258 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
259 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp6" },
260 #endif
261 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
262 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
263 #ifdef IPSEC
264 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
265 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
266 #endif
267 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
268 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
269 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
270 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
271 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
272 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
273 };
274 #endif
275
276 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
277 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
278 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
279 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
280 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
281 };
282
283 #ifdef IPSEC
284 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
285 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
286 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
287 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
288 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
289 };
290 #endif
291
292 #ifndef SMALL
293 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
294 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
295 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
296 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
297 0, NULL, 0 }
298 };
299
300 struct protox nsprotox[] = {
301 { N_IDP, N_IDPSTAT, 1, nsprotopr,
302 idp_stats, NULL, 0, "idp" },
303 { N_IDP, N_SPPSTAT, 1, nsprotopr,
304 spp_stats, NULL, 0, "spp" },
305 { -1, N_NSERR, 1, 0,
306 nserr_stats, NULL, 0, "ns_err" },
307 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
308 0, NULL, 0 }
309 };
310
311 struct protox isoprotox[] = {
312 { ISO_TP, N_TPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
313 tp_stats, NULL, 0, "tp" },
314 { N_CLTP, N_CLTPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
315 cltp_stats, NULL, 0, "cltp" },
316 { -1, N_CLNPSTAT, 1, 0,
317 clnp_stats, NULL, 0, "clnp"},
318 { -1, N_ESISSTAT, 1, 0,
319 esis_stats, NULL, 0, "esis"},
320 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
321 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
322 };
323 #endif
324
325 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
326 #ifdef INET6
327 ip6protox,
328 #endif
329 arpprotox,
330 #ifdef IPSEC
331 pfkeyprotox,
332 #endif
333 #ifndef SMALL
334 atalkprotox, nsprotox, isoprotox,
335 #endif
336 NULL };
337
338 const struct softintrq {
339 const char *siq_name;
340 int siq_index;
341 } softintrq[] = {
342 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
343 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
344 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
345 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
346 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
347 { "nsintrq", N_NSINTRQ },
348 { "clnlintrq", N_CLNLINTRQ },
349 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
350 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
351 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
352 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
353 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
354 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
355 { NULL, -1 },
356 };
357
358 int main __P((int, char *[]));
359 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, char *));
360 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
361 static void usage __P((void));
362 static struct protox *name2protox __P((char *));
363 static struct protox *knownname __P((char *));
364
365 kvm_t *kvmd;
366
367 int
368 main(argc, argv)
369 int argc;
370 char *argv[];
371 {
372 struct protoent *p;
373 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
374 int ch;
375 char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
376 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX], *cp;
377 u_long pcbaddr;
378 gid_t egid = getegid();
379
380 (void)setegid(getgid());
381 tp = NULL;
382 af = AF_UNSPEC;
383 pcbaddr = 0;
384
385 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
386 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStuvw:")) != -1)
387 switch (ch) {
388 case 'A':
389 Aflag = 1;
390 break;
391 case 'a':
392 aflag = 1;
393 break;
394 case 'b':
395 bflag = 1;
396 break;
397 case 'B':
398 Bflag = 1;
399 break;
400 case 'd':
401 dflag = 1;
402 break;
403 case 'f':
404 if (strcmp(optarg, "ns") == 0)
405 af = AF_NS;
406 else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet") == 0)
407 af = AF_INET;
408 else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet6") == 0)
409 af = AF_INET6;
410 else if (strcmp(optarg, "arp") == 0)
411 af = AF_ARP;
412 else if (strcmp(optarg, "pfkey") == 0)
413 af = PF_KEY;
414 else if (strcmp(optarg, "unix") == 0
415 || strcmp(optarg, "local") == 0)
416 af = AF_LOCAL;
417 else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso") == 0)
418 af = AF_ISO;
419 else if (strcmp(optarg, "atalk") == 0)
420 af = AF_APPLETALK;
421 else
422 errx(1, "%s: unknown address family",
423 optarg);
424 break;
425 #ifndef SMALL
426 case 'g':
427 gflag = 1;
428 break;
429 #endif
430 case 'I':
431 iflag = 1;
432 interface = optarg;
433 break;
434 case 'i':
435 iflag = 1;
436 break;
437 case 'L':
438 Lflag = 1;
439 break;
440 case 'l':
441 lflag = 1;
442 break;
443 case 'M':
444 memf = optarg;
445 break;
446 case 'm':
447 mflag = 1;
448 break;
449 case 'N':
450 nlistf = optarg;
451 break;
452 case 'n':
453 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
454 break;
455 case 'P':
456 errno = 0;
457 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
458 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
459 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
460 optarg);
461 Pflag = 1;
462 break;
463 case 'p':
464 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
465 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
466 optarg);
467 pflag = 1;
468 break;
469 case 'q':
470 qflag = 1;
471 break;
472 case 'r':
473 rflag = 1;
474 break;
475 case 's':
476 ++sflag;
477 break;
478 case 'S':
479 numeric_addr = 1;
480 break;
481 case 't':
482 tflag = 1;
483 break;
484 case 'u':
485 af = AF_LOCAL;
486 break;
487 case 'v':
488 vflag++;
489 break;
490 case 'w':
491 interval = atoi(optarg);
492 iflag = 1;
493 break;
494 case '?':
495 default:
496 usage();
497 }
498 argv += optind;
499 argc -= optind;
500
501 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
502 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
503 if (*argv) {
504 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
505 interval = atoi(*argv);
506 if (interval <= 0)
507 usage();
508 ++argv;
509 iflag = 1;
510 }
511 if (*argv) {
512 nlistf = *argv;
513 if (*++argv)
514 memf = *argv;
515 }
516 }
517 #endif
518
519 /*
520 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
521 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
522 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
523 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
524 */
525 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL || Pflag)
526 (void)setgid(getgid());
527 else
528 (void)setegid(egid);
529
530 use_sysctl = (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL);
531
532 if (!use_sysctl && (kvmd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY,
533 buf)) == NULL)
534 errx(1, "%s", buf);
535
536 /* do this now anyway */
537 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
538 (void)setgid(getgid());
539
540 #ifndef SMALL
541 if (Bflag) {
542 if (sflag)
543 bpf_stats();
544 else
545 bpf_dump(interface);
546 exit(0);
547 }
548 #endif
549
550 if (!use_sysctl && (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0)) {
551 if (nlistf)
552 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nlistf);
553 else
554 errx(1, "no namelist");
555 }
556 if (mflag) {
557 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
558 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
559 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
560 exit(0);
561 }
562 if (Pflag) {
563 if (tp == NULL) {
564 /* Default to TCP. */
565 tp = name2protox("tcp");
566 }
567 if (tp->pr_dump)
568 (*tp->pr_dump)(pcbaddr);
569 else
570 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
571 exit(0);
572 }
573 if (pflag) {
574 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
575 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
576 else if (tp->pr_stats)
577 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
578 tp->pr_name);
579 else
580 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
581 exit(0);
582 }
583 if (qflag) {
584 print_softintrq();
585 exit(0);
586 }
587 /*
588 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
589 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
590 */
591 sethostent(1);
592 setnetent(1);
593 if (iflag) {
594 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
595 goto protostat;
596
597 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
598 exit(0);
599 }
600 if (rflag) {
601 if (sflag)
602 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
603 else {
604 if (use_sysctl)
605 p_rttables(af);
606 else
607 routepr(nl[N_RTREE].n_value);
608 }
609 exit(0);
610 }
611 #ifndef SMALL
612 if (gflag) {
613 if (sflag) {
614 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
615 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
616 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
617 #ifdef INET6
618 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
619 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
620 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
621 #endif
622 }
623 else {
624 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
625 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
626 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
627 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
628 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
629 #ifdef INET6
630 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
631 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
632 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
633 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
634 #endif
635 }
636 exit(0);
637 }
638 #endif
639 protostat:
640 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
641 setprotoent(1);
642 setservent(1);
643 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
644 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
645 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
646 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
647 break;
648 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
649 continue;
650 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
651 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
652 }
653 endprotoent();
654 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
655 if (tp->pr_wanted)
656 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
657 }
658 #ifdef INET6
659 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
660 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
661 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
662 #endif
663 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
664 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
665 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
666 #ifdef IPSEC
667 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
668 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
669 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
670 #endif
671 #ifndef SMALL
672 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
673 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
674 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
675 if (af == AF_NS || af == AF_UNSPEC)
676 for (tp = nsprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
677 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
678 if (af == AF_ISO || af == AF_UNSPEC)
679 for (tp = isoprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
680 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
681 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
682 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
683 #endif
684 exit(0);
685 }
686
687 /*
688 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
689 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
690 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
691 */
692 static void
693 printproto(tp, name)
694 struct protox *tp;
695 char *name;
696 {
697 void (*pr) __P((u_long, char *));
698 u_long off;
699
700 if (sflag) {
701 if (iflag) {
702 if (tp->pr_istats)
703 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
704 tp->pr_istats);
705 return;
706 }
707 else {
708 pr = tp->pr_stats;
709 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
710 }
711 } else {
712 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
713 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
714 }
715 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
716 (*pr)(off, name);
717 }
718 }
719
720 /*
721 * Print softintrq status.
722 */
723 void
724 print_softintrq()
725 {
726 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
727 const struct softintrq *siq;
728 u_long off;
729
730 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
731 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
732 if (off == 0)
733 continue;
734
735 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
736 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
737 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
738 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
739 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
740 }
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
745 */
746 int
747 kread(addr, buf, size)
748 u_long addr;
749 char *buf;
750 int size;
751 {
752
753 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
754 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
755 return (-1);
756 }
757 return (0);
758 }
759
760 char *
761 plural(n)
762 int n;
763 {
764
765 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
766 }
767
768 char *
769 plurales(n)
770 int n;
771 {
772
773 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
774 }
775
776 int
777 get_hardticks(void)
778 {
779 int hardticks;
780
781 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
782 sizeof(hardticks));
783 return (hardticks);
784 }
785
786 /*
787 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
788 */
789 static struct protox *
790 knownname(name)
791 char *name;
792 {
793 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
794
795 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
796 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
797 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
798 return (tp);
799 return (NULL);
800 }
801
802 /*
803 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
804 */
805 static struct protox *
806 name2protox(name)
807 char *name;
808 {
809 struct protox *tp;
810 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
811 struct protoent *p;
812
813 /*
814 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
815 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
816 */
817 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
818 return (tp);
819
820 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
821 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
822 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
823 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
824 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
825 endprotoent();
826 return (knownname(p->p_name));
827 }
828 }
829 endprotoent();
830 return (NULL);
831 }
832
833 static void
834 usage()
835 {
836 const char *progname = getprogname();
837
838 (void)fprintf(stderr,
839 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
840 (void)fprintf(stderr,
841 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
842 progname);
843 (void)fprintf(stderr,
844 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
845 (void)fprintf(stderr,
846 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
847 (void)fprintf(stderr,
848 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
849 (void)fprintf(stderr,
850 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
851 (void)fprintf(stderr,
852 " %s [-s] [-f address_family] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
853 (void)fprintf(stderr,
854 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
855 exit(1);
856 }
857