main.c revision 1.67 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.67 2008/04/23 15:17:42 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\n\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.67 2008/04/23 15:17:42 thorpej Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67
68 struct nlist nl[] = {
69 #define N_MBSTAT 0
70 { "_mbstat" },
71 #define N_IPSTAT 1
72 { "_ipstat" },
73 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
74 { "_tcbtable" },
75 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
76 { "_tcpstat" },
77 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
78 { "_udbtable" },
79 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
80 { "_udpstat" },
81 #define N_IFNET 6
82 { "_ifnet" },
83 #define N_IMP 7
84 { "_imp_softc" },
85 #define N_ICMPSTAT 8
86 { "_icmpstat" },
87 #define N_RTSTAT 9
88 { "_rtstat" },
89 #define N_UNIXSW 10
90 { "_unixsw" },
91 #define N_IDP 11
92 { "_nspcb"},
93 #define N_IDPSTAT 12
94 { "_idpstat"},
95 #define N_SPPSTAT 13
96 { "_spp_istat"},
97 #define N_NSERR 14
98 { "_ns_errstat"},
99 #define N_CLNPSTAT 15
100 { "_clnp_stat"},
101 #define IN_NOTUSED 16
102 { "_tp_inpcb" },
103 #define ISO_TP 17
104 { "_tp_refinfo" },
105 #define N_TPSTAT 18
106 { "_tp_stat" },
107 #define N_ESISSTAT 19
108 { "_esis_stat"},
109 #define N_NIMP 20
110 { "_nimp"},
111 #define N_RTREE 21
112 { "_rt_tables"},
113 #define N_CLTP 22
114 { "_cltb"},
115 #define N_CLTPSTAT 23
116 { "_cltpstat"},
117 #define N_NFILE 24
118 { "_nfile" },
119 #define N_FILE 25
120 { "_file" },
121 #define N_IGMPSTAT 26
122 { "_igmpstat" },
123 #define N_MRTPROTO 27
124 { "_ip_mrtproto" },
125 #define N_MRTSTAT 28
126 { "_mrtstat" },
127 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 29
128 { "_mfchashtbl" },
129 #define N_MFCHASH 30
130 { "_mfchash" },
131 #define N_VIFTABLE 31
132 { "_viftable" },
133 #define N_MSIZE 32
134 { "_msize" },
135 #define N_MCLBYTES 33
136 { "_mclbytes" },
137 #define N_DDPSTAT 34
138 { "_ddpstat"},
139 #define N_DDPCB 35
140 { "_ddpcb"},
141 #define N_MBPOOL 36
142 { "_mbpool" },
143 #define N_MCLPOOL 37
144 { "_mclpool" },
145 #define N_DIVPCB 38
146 { "_divcb"},
147 #define N_DIVSTAT 39
148 { "_divstat"},
149 #define N_IP6STAT 40
150 { "_ip6stat" },
151 #define N_TCP6STAT 41
152 { "_tcp6stat" },
153 #define N_UDP6STAT 42
154 { "_udp6stat" },
155 #define N_ICMP6STAT 43
156 { "_icmp6stat" },
157 #define N_IPSECSTAT 44
158 { "_ipsecstat" },
159 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 45
160 { "_ipsec6stat" },
161 #define N_PIM6STAT 46
162 { "_pim6stat" },
163 #define N_MRT6PROTO 47
164 { "_ip6_mrtproto" },
165 #define N_MRT6STAT 48
166 { "_mrt6stat" },
167 #define N_MF6CTABLE 49
168 { "_mf6ctable" },
169 #define N_MIF6TABLE 50
170 { "_mif6table" },
171 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 51
172 { "_pfkeystat" },
173 #define N_ARPSTAT 52
174 { "_arpstat" },
175 #define N_RIP6STAT 53
176 { "_rip6stat" },
177 #define N_ARPINTRQ 54
178 { "_arpintrq" },
179 #define N_IPINTRQ 55
180 { "_ipintrq" },
181 #define N_IP6INTRQ 56
182 { "_ip6intrq" },
183 #define N_ATINTRQ1 57
184 { "_atintrq1" },
185 #define N_ATINTRQ2 58
186 { "_atintrq2" },
187 #define N_NSINTRQ 59
188 { "_nsintrq" },
189 #define N_CLNLINTRQ 60
190 { "_clnlintrq" },
191 #define N_LLCINTRQ 61
192 { "_llcintrq" },
193 #define N_HDINTRQ 62
194 { "_hdintrq" },
195 #define N_NATMINTRQ 63
196 { "_natmintrq" },
197 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 64
198 { "_ppoediscinq" },
199 #define N_PPPOEINQ 65
200 { "_ppoeinq" },
201 #define N_PKINTRQ 66
202 { "_pkintrq" },
203 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 67
204 { "_hardclock_ticks" },
205 #define N_PIMSTAT 68
206 { "_pimstat" },
207 #define N_CARPSTAT 69
208 { "_carpstats" },
209 { "" },
210 };
211
212 struct protox {
213 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
214 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
215 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
216 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
217 __P((u_long, char *));
218 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
219 __P((u_long, char *));
220 void (*pr_istats)
221 __P((char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
222 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
223 __P((u_long));
224 char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
225 } protox[] = {
226 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
227 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
228 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
229 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
230 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
231 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
232 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
233 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
234 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
235 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
236 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
237 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
238 #ifdef IPSEC
239 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
240 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
241 #endif
242 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
243 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
244 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
245 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
246 };
247
248 #ifdef INET6
249 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
250 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
251 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
252 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
253 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
254 #ifdef TCP6
255 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
256 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
257 #else
258 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
259 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp6" },
260 #endif
261 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
262 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
263 #ifdef IPSEC
264 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
265 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
266 #endif
267 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
268 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
269 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
270 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
271 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
272 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
273 };
274 #endif
275
276 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
277 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
278 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
279 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
280 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
281 };
282
283 #ifdef IPSEC
284 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
285 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
286 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
287 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
288 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
289 };
290 #endif
291
292 #ifndef SMALL
293 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
294 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
295 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
296 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
297 0, NULL, 0 }
298 };
299
300 #ifdef NS
301 struct protox nsprotox[] = {
302 { N_IDP, N_IDPSTAT, 1, nsprotopr,
303 idp_stats, NULL, 0, "idp" },
304 { N_IDP, N_SPPSTAT, 1, nsprotopr,
305 spp_stats, NULL, 0, "spp" },
306 { -1, N_NSERR, 1, 0,
307 nserr_stats, NULL, 0, "ns_err" },
308 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
309 0, NULL, 0 }
310 };
311 #endif
312
313 struct protox isoprotox[] = {
314 { ISO_TP, N_TPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
315 tp_stats, NULL, 0, "tp" },
316 { N_CLTP, N_CLTPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
317 cltp_stats, NULL, 0, "cltp" },
318 { -1, N_CLNPSTAT, 1, 0,
319 clnp_stats, NULL, 0, "clnp"},
320 { -1, N_ESISSTAT, 1, 0,
321 esis_stats, NULL, 0, "esis"},
322 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
323 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
324 };
325 #endif
326
327 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
328 #ifdef INET6
329 ip6protox,
330 #endif
331 arpprotox,
332 #ifdef IPSEC
333 pfkeyprotox,
334 #endif
335 #ifndef SMALL
336 atalkprotox,
337 #ifdef NS
338 nsprotox,
339 #endif
340 isoprotox,
341 #endif
342 NULL };
343
344 const struct softintrq {
345 const char *siq_name;
346 int siq_index;
347 } softintrq[] = {
348 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
349 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
350 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
351 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
352 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
353 #ifdef NS
354 { "nsintrq", N_NSINTRQ },
355 #endif
356 { "clnlintrq", N_CLNLINTRQ },
357 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
358 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
359 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
360 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
361 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
362 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
363 { NULL, -1 },
364 };
365
366 int main __P((int, char *[]));
367 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, char *));
368 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
369 static void usage __P((void));
370 static struct protox *name2protox __P((char *));
371 static struct protox *knownname __P((char *));
372 static void prepare(char *, char *, struct protox *tp);
373
374 kvm_t *kvmd;
375 gid_t egid;
376
377 void
378 prepare(char *nlistf, char *memf, struct protox *tp)
379 {
380 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
381
382 /*
383 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
384 */
385 if (nlistf != NULL && memf != NULL) {
386 /* If we have -M and -N, we're not dealing with live memory. */
387 use_sysctl = 0;
388 } else if (qflag ||
389 rflag ||
390 iflag ||
391 #ifndef SMALL
392 gflag ||
393 #ifdef NS
394 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_IDPSTAT) ||
395 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_SPPSTAT) ||
396 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_NSERR) ||
397 #endif
398 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_TPSTAT) ||
399 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_CLTPSTAT) ||
400 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_CLNPSTAT) ||
401 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_ESISSTAT) ||
402 #endif
403 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
404 Pflag) {
405 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
406 use_sysctl = 0;
407 } else {
408 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
409 use_sysctl = 1;
410 }
411
412 if (!use_sysctl) {
413 (void)setegid(egid);
414 kvmd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf);
415 (void)setgid(getgid());
416 if (kvmd == NULL)
417 err(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
418
419 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
420 if (nlistf)
421 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nlistf);
422 else
423 errx(1, "no namelist");
424 }
425 } else
426 (void)setgid(getgid());
427 }
428
429 int
430 main(argc, argv)
431 int argc;
432 char *argv[];
433 {
434 struct protoent *p;
435 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
436 int ch;
437 char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
438 char *cp;
439 u_long pcbaddr;
440
441 egid = getegid();
442 (void)setegid(getgid());
443 tp = NULL;
444 af = AF_UNSPEC;
445 pcbaddr = 0;
446
447 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
448 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStuvw:")) != -1)
449 switch (ch) {
450 case 'A':
451 Aflag = 1;
452 break;
453 case 'a':
454 aflag = 1;
455 break;
456 case 'b':
457 bflag = 1;
458 break;
459 case 'B':
460 Bflag = 1;
461 break;
462 case 'd':
463 dflag = 1;
464 break;
465 case 'f':
466 #ifdef NS
467 if (strcmp(optarg, "ns") == 0) {
468 af = AF_NS;
469 break;
470 }
471 #endif
472 if (strcmp(optarg, "inet") == 0)
473 af = AF_INET;
474 else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet6") == 0)
475 af = AF_INET6;
476 else if (strcmp(optarg, "arp") == 0)
477 af = AF_ARP;
478 else if (strcmp(optarg, "pfkey") == 0)
479 af = PF_KEY;
480 else if (strcmp(optarg, "unix") == 0
481 || strcmp(optarg, "local") == 0)
482 af = AF_LOCAL;
483 else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso") == 0)
484 af = AF_ISO;
485 else if (strcmp(optarg, "atalk") == 0)
486 af = AF_APPLETALK;
487 else
488 errx(1, "%s: unknown address family",
489 optarg);
490 break;
491 #ifndef SMALL
492 case 'g':
493 gflag = 1;
494 break;
495 #endif
496 case 'I':
497 iflag = 1;
498 interface = optarg;
499 break;
500 case 'i':
501 iflag = 1;
502 break;
503 case 'L':
504 Lflag = 1;
505 break;
506 case 'l':
507 lflag = 1;
508 break;
509 case 'M':
510 memf = optarg;
511 break;
512 case 'm':
513 mflag = 1;
514 break;
515 case 'N':
516 nlistf = optarg;
517 break;
518 case 'n':
519 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
520 break;
521 case 'P':
522 errno = 0;
523 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
524 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
525 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
526 optarg);
527 Pflag = 1;
528 break;
529 case 'p':
530 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
531 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
532 optarg);
533 pflag = 1;
534 break;
535 case 'q':
536 qflag = 1;
537 break;
538 case 'r':
539 rflag = 1;
540 break;
541 case 's':
542 ++sflag;
543 break;
544 case 'S':
545 numeric_addr = 1;
546 break;
547 case 't':
548 tflag = 1;
549 break;
550 case 'u':
551 af = AF_LOCAL;
552 break;
553 case 'v':
554 vflag++;
555 break;
556 case 'w':
557 interval = atoi(optarg);
558 iflag = 1;
559 break;
560 case '?':
561 default:
562 usage();
563 }
564 argv += optind;
565 argc -= optind;
566
567 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
568 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
569 if (*argv) {
570 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
571 interval = atoi(*argv);
572 if (interval <= 0)
573 usage();
574 ++argv;
575 iflag = 1;
576 }
577 if (*argv) {
578 nlistf = *argv;
579 if (*++argv)
580 memf = *argv;
581 }
582 }
583 #endif
584
585 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
586
587 #ifndef SMALL
588 if (Bflag) {
589 if (sflag)
590 bpf_stats();
591 else
592 bpf_dump(interface);
593 exit(0);
594 }
595 #endif
596
597 if (mflag) {
598 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
599 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
600 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
601 exit(0);
602 }
603 if (Pflag) {
604 if (tp == NULL) {
605 /* Default to TCP. */
606 tp = name2protox("tcp");
607 }
608 if (tp->pr_dump)
609 (*tp->pr_dump)(pcbaddr);
610 else
611 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
612 exit(0);
613 }
614 if (pflag) {
615 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
616 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
617 else if (tp->pr_stats)
618 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
619 tp->pr_name);
620 else
621 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
622 exit(0);
623 }
624 if (qflag) {
625 print_softintrq();
626 exit(0);
627 }
628 /*
629 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
630 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
631 */
632 sethostent(1);
633 setnetent(1);
634 if (iflag) {
635 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
636 goto protostat;
637
638 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
639 exit(0);
640 }
641 if (rflag) {
642 if (sflag)
643 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
644 else {
645 if (use_sysctl)
646 p_rttables(af);
647 else
648 routepr(nl[N_RTREE].n_value);
649 }
650 exit(0);
651 }
652 #ifndef SMALL
653 if (gflag) {
654 if (sflag) {
655 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
656 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
657 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
658 #ifdef INET6
659 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
660 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
661 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
662 #endif
663 }
664 else {
665 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
666 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
667 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
668 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
669 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
670 #ifdef INET6
671 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
672 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
673 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
674 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
675 #endif
676 }
677 exit(0);
678 }
679 #endif
680 protostat:
681 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
682 setprotoent(1);
683 setservent(1);
684 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
685 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
686 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
687 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
688 break;
689 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
690 continue;
691 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
692 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
693 }
694 endprotoent();
695 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
696 if (tp->pr_wanted)
697 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
698 }
699 #ifdef INET6
700 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
701 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
702 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
703 #endif
704 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
705 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
706 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
707 #ifdef IPSEC
708 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
709 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
710 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
711 #endif
712 #ifndef SMALL
713 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
714 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
715 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
716 #ifdef NS
717 if (af == AF_NS || af == AF_UNSPEC)
718 for (tp = nsprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
719 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
720 #endif
721 if (af == AF_ISO || af == AF_UNSPEC)
722 for (tp = isoprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
723 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
724 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
725 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
726 #endif
727 exit(0);
728 }
729
730 /*
731 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
732 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
733 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
734 */
735 static void
736 printproto(tp, name)
737 struct protox *tp;
738 char *name;
739 {
740 void (*pr) __P((u_long, char *));
741 u_long off;
742
743 if (sflag) {
744 if (iflag) {
745 if (tp->pr_istats)
746 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
747 tp->pr_istats);
748 return;
749 }
750 else {
751 pr = tp->pr_stats;
752 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
753 }
754 } else {
755 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
756 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
757 }
758 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
759 (*pr)(off, name);
760 }
761 }
762
763 /*
764 * Print softintrq status.
765 */
766 void
767 print_softintrq()
768 {
769 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
770 const struct softintrq *siq;
771 u_long off;
772
773 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
774 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
775 if (off == 0)
776 continue;
777
778 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
779 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
780 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
781 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
782 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
783 }
784 }
785
786 /*
787 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
788 */
789 int
790 kread(addr, buf, size)
791 u_long addr;
792 char *buf;
793 int size;
794 {
795
796 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
797 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
798 return (-1);
799 }
800 return (0);
801 }
802
803 char *
804 plural(n)
805 int n;
806 {
807
808 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
809 }
810
811 char *
812 plurales(n)
813 int n;
814 {
815
816 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
817 }
818
819 int
820 get_hardticks(void)
821 {
822 int hardticks;
823
824 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
825 sizeof(hardticks));
826 return (hardticks);
827 }
828
829 /*
830 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
831 */
832 static struct protox *
833 knownname(name)
834 char *name;
835 {
836 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
837
838 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
839 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
840 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
841 return (tp);
842 return (NULL);
843 }
844
845 /*
846 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
847 */
848 static struct protox *
849 name2protox(name)
850 char *name;
851 {
852 struct protox *tp;
853 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
854 struct protoent *p;
855
856 /*
857 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
858 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
859 */
860 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
861 return (tp);
862
863 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
864 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
865 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
866 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
867 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
868 endprotoent();
869 return (knownname(p->p_name));
870 }
871 }
872 endprotoent();
873 return (NULL);
874 }
875
876 static void
877 usage()
878 {
879 const char *progname = getprogname();
880
881 (void)fprintf(stderr,
882 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
883 (void)fprintf(stderr,
884 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
885 progname);
886 (void)fprintf(stderr,
887 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
888 (void)fprintf(stderr,
889 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
890 (void)fprintf(stderr,
891 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
892 (void)fprintf(stderr,
893 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
894 (void)fprintf(stderr,
895 " %s [-s] [-f address_family] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
896 (void)fprintf(stderr,
897 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
898 exit(1);
899 }
900