main.c revision 1.82 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.82 2012/03/20 20:34:58 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.82 2012/03/20 20:34:58 matt Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67 #include "prog_ops.h"
68
69 struct nlist nl[] = {
70 #define N_MBSTAT 0
71 { "_mbstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
72 #define N_IPSTAT 1
73 { "_ipstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
74 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
75 { "_tcbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
76 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
77 { "_tcpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
78 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
79 { "_udbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
80 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
81 { "_udpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
82 #define N_IFNET 6
83 { "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
84 #define N_IMP 7
85 { "_imp_softc", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
86 #define N_ICMPSTAT 8
87 { "_icmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
88 #define N_RTSTAT 9
89 { "_rtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
90 #define N_UNIXSW 10
91 { "_unixsw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
92 #define N_CLNPSTAT 11
93 { "_clnp_stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
94 #define IN_NOTUSED 12
95 { "_tp_inpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
96 #define ISO_TP 13
97 { "_tp_refinfo", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
98 #define N_TPSTAT 14
99 { "_tp_stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
100 #define N_ESISSTAT 15
101 { "_esis_stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
102 #define N_NIMP 16
103 { "_nimp", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
104 #define N_RTREE 17
105 { "_rt_tables", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
106 #define N_CLTP 18
107 { "_cltb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
108 #define N_CLTPSTAT 19
109 { "_cltpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
110 #define N_NFILE 20
111 { "_nfile", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
112 #define N_FILE 21
113 { "_file", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
114 #define N_IGMPSTAT 22
115 { "_igmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
116 #define N_MRTPROTO 23
117 { "_ip_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
118 #define N_MRTSTAT 24
119 { "_mrtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
120 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 25
121 { "_mfchashtbl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
122 #define N_MFCHASH 26
123 { "_mfchash", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
124 #define N_VIFTABLE 27
125 { "_viftable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
126 #define N_MSIZE 28
127 { "_msize", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
128 #define N_MCLBYTES 29
129 { "_mclbytes", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
130 #define N_DDPSTAT 30
131 { "_ddpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
132 #define N_DDPCB 31
133 { "_ddpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
134 #define N_MBPOOL 32
135 { "_mbpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
136 #define N_MCLPOOL 33
137 { "_mclpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
138 #define N_DIVPCB 34
139 { "_divcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
140 #define N_DIVSTAT 35
141 { "_divstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
142 #define N_IP6STAT 36
143 { "_ip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
144 #define N_TCP6STAT 37
145 { "_tcp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
146 #define N_UDP6STAT 38
147 { "_udp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
148 #define N_ICMP6STAT 39
149 { "_icmp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
150 #define N_IPSECSTAT 40
151 { "_ipsecstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
152 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 41
153 { "_ipsec6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
154 #define N_PIM6STAT 42
155 { "_pim6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
156 #define N_MRT6PROTO 43
157 { "_ip6_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
158 #define N_MRT6STAT 44
159 { "_mrt6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
160 #define N_MF6CTABLE 45
161 { "_mf6ctable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
162 #define N_MIF6TABLE 46
163 { "_mif6table", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
164 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 47
165 { "_pfkeystat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
166 #define N_ARPSTAT 48
167 { "_arpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
168 #define N_RIP6STAT 49
169 { "_rip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
170 #define N_ARPINTRQ 50
171 { "_arpintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
172 #define N_IPINTRQ 51
173 { "_ipintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
174 #define N_IP6INTRQ 52
175 { "_ip6intrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
176 #define N_ATINTRQ1 53
177 { "_atintrq1", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
178 #define N_ATINTRQ2 54
179 { "_atintrq2", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
180 #define N_NSINTRQ 55
181 { "_nsintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
182 #define N_CLNLINTRQ 56
183 { "_clnlintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
184 #define N_LLCINTRQ 57
185 { "_llcintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
186 #define N_HDINTRQ 58
187 { "_hdintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
188 #define N_NATMINTRQ 59
189 { "_natmintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
190 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 61
191 { "_ppoediscinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
192 #define N_PPPOEINQ 61
193 { "_ppoeinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
194 #define N_PKINTRQ 62
195 { "_pkintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
196 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 63
197 { "_hardclock_ticks", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
198 #define N_PIMSTAT 64
199 { "_pimstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
200 #define N_CARPSTAT 65
201 { "_carpstats", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
202 #define N_PFSYNCSTAT 66
203 { "_pfsyncstats", 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* not available via kvm */
204 { "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
205 };
206
207 struct protox {
208 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
209 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
210 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
211 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
212 __P((u_long, const char *));
213 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
214 __P((u_long, const char *));
215 void (*pr_istats)
216 __P((const char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
217 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
218 __P((u_long));
219 const char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
220 } protox[] = {
221 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
222 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
223 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
224 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
225 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
226 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
227 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
228 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
229 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
230 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
231 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
232 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
233 #ifdef IPSEC
234 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
235 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
236 #endif
237 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
238 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
239 { -1, N_PFSYNCSTAT, 1, 0,
240 pfsync_stats, NULL, 0, "pfsync" },
241 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
242 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
243 };
244
245 #ifdef INET6
246 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
247 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
248 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
249 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
250 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
251 #ifdef TCP6
252 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
253 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
254 #else
255 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
256 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp6" },
257 #endif
258 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
259 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
260 #ifdef IPSEC
261 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
262 ipsec_switch, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
263 #endif
264 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
265 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
266 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
267 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
268 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
269 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
270 };
271 #endif
272
273 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
274 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
275 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
276 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
277 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
278 };
279
280 #ifdef IPSEC
281 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
282 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
283 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
284 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
285 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
286 };
287 #endif
288
289 #ifndef SMALL
290 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
291 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
292 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
293 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
294 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
295 };
296
297 struct protox isoprotox[] = {
298 { ISO_TP, N_TPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
299 tp_stats, NULL, 0, "tp" },
300 { N_CLTP, N_CLTPSTAT, 1, iso_protopr,
301 cltp_stats, NULL, 0, "cltp" },
302 { -1, N_CLNPSTAT, 1, 0,
303 clnp_stats, NULL, 0, "clnp"},
304 { -1, N_ESISSTAT, 1, 0,
305 esis_stats, NULL, 0, "esis"},
306 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
307 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
308 };
309 #endif
310
311 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
312 #ifdef INET6
313 ip6protox,
314 #endif
315 arpprotox,
316 #ifdef IPSEC
317 pfkeyprotox,
318 #endif
319 #ifndef SMALL
320 atalkprotox,
321 isoprotox,
322 #endif
323 NULL };
324
325 const struct softintrq {
326 const char *siq_name;
327 int siq_index;
328 } softintrq[] = {
329 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
330 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
331 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
332 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
333 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
334 { "clnlintrq", N_CLNLINTRQ },
335 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
336 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
337 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
338 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
339 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
340 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
341 { NULL, -1 },
342 };
343
344 int main __P((int, char *[]));
345 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, const char *));
346 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
347 __dead static void usage(void);
348 static struct protox *name2protox __P((const char *));
349 static struct protox *knownname __P((const char *));
350 static void prepare(const char *, const char *, struct protox *tp);
351 static kvm_t *prepare_kvmd(const char *, const char *, char *);
352
353 static kvm_t *kvmd = NULL;
354 gid_t egid;
355 int interval; /* repeat interval for i/f stats */
356 static const char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
357
358 kvm_t *
359 get_kvmd(void)
360 {
361 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
362
363 if (kvmd != NULL)
364 return kvmd;
365 if ((kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nlistf, memf, buf)) == NULL)
366 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
367 return kvmd;
368 }
369
370 static kvm_t *
371 prepare_kvmd(const char *nf, const char *mf, char *errbuf)
372 {
373 kvm_t *k;
374
375 (void)setegid(egid);
376 k = kvm_openfiles(nf, mf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
377 (void)setgid(getgid());
378 return k;
379 }
380
381 void
382 prepare(const char *nf, const char *mf, struct protox *tp)
383 {
384 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
385 /*
386 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
387 */
388 if (nf != NULL && mf != NULL) {
389 /* Of course, we can't use sysctl with dumps. */
390 if (force_sysctl)
391 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't use sysctl with dumps");
392
393 /* If we have -M and -N, we're not dealing with live memory. */
394 use_sysctl = 0;
395 } else if (qflag ||
396 rflag ||
397 iflag ||
398 #ifndef SMALL
399 gflag ||
400 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_TPSTAT) ||
401 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_CLTPSTAT) ||
402 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_CLNPSTAT) ||
403 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_ESISSTAT) ||
404 #endif
405 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
406 Pflag) {
407 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
408 use_sysctl = 0;
409 } else {
410 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
411 use_sysctl = 1;
412 }
413
414 if (force_sysctl && !use_sysctl) {
415 /* Let the user know what's about to happen. */
416 warnx("forcing sysctl usage even though it might not be "\
417 "supported");
418 use_sysctl = 1;
419 }
420
421 kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nf, mf, buf);
422
423 if (!use_sysctl) {
424
425 if (kvmd == NULL)
426 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
427 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
428 if (nf)
429 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nf);
430 else
431 errx(1, "no namelist");
432 }
433 } else
434 (void)setgid(getgid());
435 }
436
437 int
438 main(int argc, char *argv[])
439 {
440 struct protoent *p;
441 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
442 int ch;
443 char *cp;
444 u_long pcbaddr;
445
446 if (prog_init) {
447 if (prog_init() == -1)
448 err(1, "init failed");
449 force_sysctl = 1; /* cheap trick */
450 }
451
452 egid = getegid();
453 (void)setegid(getgid());
454 tp = NULL;
455 af = AF_UNSPEC;
456 pcbaddr = 0;
457
458 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
459 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStTuVvw:X")) != -1)
460 switch (ch) {
461 case 'A':
462 Aflag = 1;
463 break;
464 case 'a':
465 aflag = 1;
466 break;
467 case 'b':
468 bflag = 1;
469 break;
470 case 'B':
471 Bflag = 1;
472 break;
473 case 'd':
474 dflag = 1;
475 break;
476 case 'f':
477 if (strcmp(optarg, "inet") == 0)
478 af = AF_INET;
479 else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet6") == 0)
480 af = AF_INET6;
481 else if (strcmp(optarg, "arp") == 0)
482 af = AF_ARP;
483 else if (strcmp(optarg, "pfkey") == 0)
484 af = PF_KEY;
485 else if (strcmp(optarg, "unix") == 0
486 || strcmp(optarg, "local") == 0)
487 af = AF_LOCAL;
488 else if (strcmp(optarg, "iso") == 0)
489 af = AF_ISO;
490 else if (strcmp(optarg, "atalk") == 0)
491 af = AF_APPLETALK;
492 else if (strcmp(optarg, "mpls") == 0)
493 af = AF_MPLS;
494 else
495 errx(1, "%s: unknown address family",
496 optarg);
497 break;
498 #ifndef SMALL
499 case 'g':
500 gflag = 1;
501 break;
502 #endif
503 case 'h':
504 hflag = 1;
505 break;
506 case 'I':
507 iflag = 1;
508 interface = optarg;
509 break;
510 case 'i':
511 iflag = 1;
512 break;
513 case 'L':
514 Lflag = 1;
515 break;
516 case 'l':
517 lflag = 1;
518 break;
519 case 'M':
520 memf = optarg;
521 break;
522 case 'm':
523 mflag = 1;
524 break;
525 case 'N':
526 nlistf = optarg;
527 break;
528 case 'n':
529 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
530 break;
531 case 'P':
532 errno = 0;
533 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
534 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
535 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
536 optarg);
537 Pflag = 1;
538 break;
539 case 'p':
540 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
541 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
542 optarg);
543 pflag = 1;
544 break;
545 case 'q':
546 qflag = 1;
547 break;
548 case 'r':
549 rflag = 1;
550 break;
551 case 's':
552 ++sflag;
553 break;
554 case 'S':
555 numeric_addr = 1;
556 break;
557 case 't':
558 tflag = 1;
559 break;
560 case 'T':
561 tagflag = 1;
562 break;
563 case 'u':
564 af = AF_LOCAL;
565 break;
566 case 'V':
567 Vflag++;
568 break;
569 case 'v':
570 vflag++;
571 break;
572 case 'w':
573 interval = atoi(optarg);
574 iflag = 1;
575 break;
576 case 'X':
577 force_sysctl = 1;
578 break;
579 case '?':
580 default:
581 usage();
582 }
583 argv += optind;
584 argc -= optind;
585
586 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
587 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
588 if (*argv) {
589 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
590 interval = atoi(*argv);
591 if (interval <= 0)
592 usage();
593 ++argv;
594 iflag = 1;
595 }
596 if (*argv) {
597 nlistf = *argv;
598 if (*++argv)
599 memf = *argv;
600 }
601 }
602 #endif
603
604 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
605
606 #ifndef SMALL
607 if (Bflag) {
608 if (sflag)
609 bpf_stats();
610 else
611 bpf_dump(interface);
612 exit(0);
613 }
614 #endif
615
616 if (mflag) {
617 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
618 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
619 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
620 exit(0);
621 }
622 if (Pflag) {
623 if (tp == NULL) {
624 /* Default to TCP. */
625 tp = name2protox("tcp");
626 }
627 if (tp->pr_dump)
628 (*tp->pr_dump)(pcbaddr);
629 else
630 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
631 exit(0);
632 }
633 if (pflag) {
634 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
635 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
636 else if (tp->pr_stats)
637 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
638 tp->pr_name);
639 else
640 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
641 exit(0);
642 }
643 if (qflag) {
644 print_softintrq();
645 exit(0);
646 }
647 /*
648 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
649 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
650 */
651 sethostent(1);
652 setnetent(1);
653 if (iflag) {
654 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
655 goto protostat;
656
657 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
658 exit(0);
659 }
660 if (rflag) {
661 if (sflag)
662 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
663 else {
664 if (use_sysctl)
665 p_rttables(af);
666 else
667 routepr(nl[N_RTREE].n_value);
668 }
669 exit(0);
670 }
671 #ifndef SMALL
672 if (gflag) {
673 if (sflag) {
674 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
675 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
676 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
677 #ifdef INET6
678 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
679 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
680 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
681 #endif
682 }
683 else {
684 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
685 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
686 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
687 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
688 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
689 #ifdef INET6
690 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
691 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
692 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
693 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
694 #endif
695 }
696 exit(0);
697 }
698 #endif
699 protostat:
700 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
701 setprotoent(1);
702 setservent(1);
703 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
704 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
705 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
706 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
707 break;
708 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
709 continue;
710 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
711 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
712 }
713 endprotoent();
714 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
715 if (tp->pr_wanted)
716 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
717 }
718 #ifdef INET6
719 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
720 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
721 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
722 #endif
723 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
724 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
725 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
726 #ifdef IPSEC
727 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
728 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
729 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
730 #endif
731 #ifndef SMALL
732 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
733 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
734 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
735 if (af == AF_ISO || af == AF_UNSPEC)
736 for (tp = isoprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
737 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
738 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
739 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
740 #endif
741 exit(0);
742 }
743
744 /*
745 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
746 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
747 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
748 */
749 static void
750 printproto(struct protox *tp, const char *name)
751 {
752 void (*pr) __P((u_long, const char *));
753 u_long off;
754
755 if (sflag) {
756 if (iflag) {
757 if (tp->pr_istats)
758 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
759 tp->pr_istats);
760 return;
761 }
762 else {
763 pr = tp->pr_stats;
764 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
765 }
766 } else {
767 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
768 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
769 }
770 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
771 (*pr)(off, name);
772 }
773 }
774
775 /*
776 * Print softintrq status.
777 */
778 void
779 print_softintrq(void)
780 {
781 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
782 const struct softintrq *siq;
783 u_long off;
784
785 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
786 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
787 if (off == 0)
788 continue;
789
790 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
791 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
792 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
793 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
794 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
795 }
796 }
797
798 /*
799 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
800 */
801 int
802 kread(u_long addr, char *buf, int size)
803 {
804
805 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
806 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
807 return (-1);
808 }
809 return (0);
810 }
811
812 const char *
813 plural(int n)
814 {
815
816 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
817 }
818
819 const char *
820 plurales(int n)
821 {
822
823 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
824 }
825
826 int
827 get_hardticks(void)
828 {
829 int hardticks;
830
831 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
832 sizeof(hardticks));
833 return (hardticks);
834 }
835
836 /*
837 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
838 */
839 static struct protox *
840 knownname(const char *name)
841 {
842 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
843
844 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
845 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
846 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
847 return (tp);
848 return (NULL);
849 }
850
851 /*
852 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
853 */
854 static struct protox *
855 name2protox(const char *name)
856 {
857 struct protox *tp;
858 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
859 struct protoent *p;
860
861 /*
862 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
863 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
864 */
865 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
866 return (tp);
867
868 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
869 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
870 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
871 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
872 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
873 endprotoent();
874 return (knownname(p->p_name));
875 }
876 }
877 endprotoent();
878 return (NULL);
879 }
880
881 static void
882 usage(void)
883 {
884 const char *progname = getprogname();
885
886 (void)fprintf(stderr,
887 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
888 (void)fprintf(stderr,
889 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
890 progname);
891 (void)fprintf(stderr,
892 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
893 (void)fprintf(stderr,
894 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
895 (void)fprintf(stderr,
896 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
897 (void)fprintf(stderr,
898 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
899 (void)fprintf(stderr,
900 " %s [-s] [-f address_family] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
901 (void)fprintf(stderr,
902 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
903 exit(1);
904 }
905