main.c revision 1.85 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.85 2013/03/01 18:26:11 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.85 2013/03/01 18:26:11 joerg Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67 #include "prog_ops.h"
68
69 struct nlist nl[] = {
70 #define N_MBSTAT 0
71 { "_mbstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
72 #define N_IPSTAT 1
73 { "_ipstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
74 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
75 { "_tcbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
76 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
77 { "_tcpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
78 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
79 { "_udbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
80 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
81 { "_udpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
82 #define N_IFNET 6
83 { "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
84 #define N_ICMPSTAT 7
85 { "_icmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
86 #define N_RTSTAT 8
87 { "_rtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
88 #define N_UNIXSW 9
89 { "_unixsw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
90 #define N_RTREE 10
91 { "_rt_tables", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
92 #define N_NFILE 11
93 { "_nfile", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
94 #define N_IGMPSTAT 12
95 { "_igmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
96 #define N_MRTPROTO 13
97 { "_ip_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
98 #define N_MRTSTAT 14
99 { "_mrtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
100 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 15
101 { "_mfchashtbl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
102 #define N_MFCHASH 16
103 { "_mfchash", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
104 #define N_VIFTABLE 17
105 { "_viftable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
106 #define N_MSIZE 18
107 { "_msize", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
108 #define N_MCLBYTES 19
109 { "_mclbytes", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
110 #define N_DDPSTAT 20
111 { "_ddpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
112 #define N_DDPCB 21
113 { "_ddpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
114 #define N_MBPOOL 22
115 { "_mbpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
116 #define N_MCLPOOL 23
117 { "_mclpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
118 #define N_IP6STAT 24
119 { "_ip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
120 #define N_TCP6STAT 25
121 { "_tcp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
122 #define N_UDP6STAT 26
123 { "_udp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
124 #define N_ICMP6STAT 27
125 { "_icmp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
126 #define N_IPSECSTAT 28
127 { "_ipsecstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
128 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 29
129 { "_ipsec6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
130 #define N_PIM6STAT 30
131 { "_pim6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
132 #define N_MRT6PROTO 31
133 { "_ip6_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
134 #define N_MRT6STAT 32
135 { "_mrt6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
136 #define N_MF6CTABLE 33
137 { "_mf6ctable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
138 #define N_MIF6TABLE 34
139 { "_mif6table", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
140 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 35
141 { "_pfkeystat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
142 #define N_ARPSTAT 36
143 { "_arpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
144 #define N_RIP6STAT 37
145 { "_rip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
146 #define N_ARPINTRQ 38
147 { "_arpintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
148 #define N_IPINTRQ 39
149 { "_ipintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
150 #define N_IP6INTRQ 40
151 { "_ip6intrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
152 #define N_ATINTRQ1 41
153 { "_atintrq1", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
154 #define N_ATINTRQ2 42
155 { "_atintrq2", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
156 #define N_NSINTRQ 43
157 { "_nsintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
158 #define N_LLCINTRQ 44
159 { "_llcintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
160 #define N_HDINTRQ 45
161 { "_hdintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
162 #define N_NATMINTRQ 46
163 { "_natmintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
164 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 47
165 { "_ppoediscinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
166 #define N_PPPOEINQ 48
167 { "_ppoeinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
168 #define N_PKINTRQ 49
169 { "_pkintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
170 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 50
171 { "_hardclock_ticks", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
172 #define N_PIMSTAT 51
173 { "_pimstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
174 #define N_CARPSTAT 52
175 { "_carpstats", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
176 #define N_PFSYNCSTAT 53
177 { "_pfsyncstats", 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* not available via kvm */
178 { "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
179 };
180
181 struct protox {
182 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
183 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
184 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
185 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
186 __P((u_long, const char *));
187 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
188 __P((u_long, const char *));
189 void (*pr_istats)
190 __P((const char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
191 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
192 __P((u_long));
193 const char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
194 } protox[] = {
195 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
196 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
197 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
198 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
199 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
200 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
201 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
202 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
203 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
204 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
205 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
206 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
207 #ifdef IPSEC
208 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
209 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
210 #endif
211 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
212 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
213 { -1, N_PFSYNCSTAT, 1, 0,
214 pfsync_stats, NULL, 0, "pfsync" },
215 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
216 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
217 };
218
219 #ifdef INET6
220 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
221 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
222 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
223 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
224 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
225 #ifdef TCP6
226 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
227 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
228 #else
229 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
230 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp6" },
231 #endif
232 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
233 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
234 #ifdef IPSEC
235 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
236 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
237 #endif
238 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
239 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
240 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
241 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
242 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
243 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
244 };
245 #endif
246
247 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
248 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
249 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
250 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
251 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
252 };
253
254 #ifdef IPSEC
255 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
256 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
257 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
258 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
259 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
260 };
261 #endif
262
263 #ifndef SMALL
264 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
265 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
266 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
267 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
268 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
269 };
270 #endif
271
272 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
273 #ifdef INET6
274 ip6protox,
275 #endif
276 arpprotox,
277 #ifdef IPSEC
278 pfkeyprotox,
279 #endif
280 #ifndef SMALL
281 atalkprotox,
282 #endif
283 NULL };
284
285 const struct softintrq {
286 const char *siq_name;
287 int siq_index;
288 } softintrq[] = {
289 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
290 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
291 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
292 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
293 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
294 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
295 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
296 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
297 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
298 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
299 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
300 { NULL, -1 },
301 };
302
303 int main __P((int, char *[]));
304 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, const char *));
305 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
306 __dead static void usage(void);
307 static struct protox *name2protox __P((const char *));
308 static struct protox *knownname __P((const char *));
309 static void prepare(const char *, const char *, struct protox *tp);
310 static kvm_t *prepare_kvmd(const char *, const char *, char *);
311
312 static kvm_t *kvmd = NULL;
313 gid_t egid;
314 int interval; /* repeat interval for i/f stats */
315 static const char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
316
317 kvm_t *
318 get_kvmd(void)
319 {
320 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
321
322 if (kvmd != NULL)
323 return kvmd;
324 if ((kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nlistf, memf, buf)) == NULL)
325 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
326 return kvmd;
327 }
328
329 static kvm_t *
330 prepare_kvmd(const char *nf, const char *mf, char *errbuf)
331 {
332 kvm_t *k;
333
334 (void)setegid(egid);
335 k = kvm_openfiles(nf, mf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
336 (void)setgid(getgid());
337 return k;
338 }
339
340 void
341 prepare(const char *nf, const char *mf, struct protox *tp)
342 {
343 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
344 /*
345 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
346 */
347 if (nf != NULL && mf != NULL) {
348 /* Of course, we can't use sysctl with dumps. */
349 if (force_sysctl)
350 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't use sysctl with dumps");
351
352 /* If we have -M and -N, we're not dealing with live memory. */
353 use_sysctl = 0;
354 } else if (qflag ||
355 iflag ||
356 #ifndef SMALL
357 gflag ||
358 #endif
359 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
360 Pflag) {
361 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
362 use_sysctl = 0;
363 } else {
364 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
365 use_sysctl = 1;
366 }
367
368 if (force_sysctl && !use_sysctl) {
369 /* Let the user know what's about to happen. */
370 warnx("forcing sysctl usage even though it might not be "\
371 "supported");
372 use_sysctl = 1;
373 }
374
375 kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nf, mf, buf);
376
377 if (!use_sysctl) {
378
379 if (kvmd == NULL)
380 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
381 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
382 if (nf)
383 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nf);
384 else
385 errx(1, "no namelist");
386 }
387 } else
388 (void)setgid(getgid());
389 }
390
391 int
392 main(int argc, char *argv[])
393 {
394 struct protoent *p;
395 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
396 int ch;
397 char *cp;
398 u_long pcbaddr;
399
400 if (prog_init) {
401 if (prog_init() == -1)
402 err(1, "init failed");
403 force_sysctl = 1; /* cheap trick */
404 }
405
406 egid = getegid();
407 (void)setegid(getgid());
408 tp = NULL;
409 af = AF_UNSPEC;
410 pcbaddr = 0;
411
412 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
413 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStTuVvw:X")) != -1)
414 switch (ch) {
415 case 'A':
416 Aflag = 1;
417 break;
418 case 'a':
419 aflag = 1;
420 break;
421 case 'b':
422 bflag = 1;
423 break;
424 case 'B':
425 Bflag = 1;
426 break;
427 case 'd':
428 dflag = 1;
429 break;
430 case 'f':
431 if (strcmp(optarg, "inet") == 0)
432 af = AF_INET;
433 else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet6") == 0)
434 af = AF_INET6;
435 else if (strcmp(optarg, "arp") == 0)
436 af = AF_ARP;
437 else if (strcmp(optarg, "pfkey") == 0)
438 af = PF_KEY;
439 else if (strcmp(optarg, "unix") == 0
440 || strcmp(optarg, "local") == 0)
441 af = AF_LOCAL;
442 else if (strcmp(optarg, "atalk") == 0)
443 af = AF_APPLETALK;
444 else if (strcmp(optarg, "mpls") == 0)
445 af = AF_MPLS;
446 else
447 errx(1, "%s: unknown address family",
448 optarg);
449 break;
450 #ifndef SMALL
451 case 'g':
452 gflag = 1;
453 break;
454 #endif
455 case 'h':
456 hflag = 1;
457 break;
458 case 'I':
459 iflag = 1;
460 interface = optarg;
461 break;
462 case 'i':
463 iflag = 1;
464 break;
465 case 'L':
466 Lflag = 1;
467 break;
468 case 'l':
469 lflag = 1;
470 break;
471 case 'M':
472 memf = optarg;
473 break;
474 case 'm':
475 mflag = 1;
476 break;
477 case 'N':
478 nlistf = optarg;
479 break;
480 case 'n':
481 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
482 break;
483 case 'P':
484 errno = 0;
485 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
486 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
487 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
488 optarg);
489 Pflag = 1;
490 break;
491 case 'p':
492 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
493 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
494 optarg);
495 pflag = 1;
496 break;
497 case 'q':
498 qflag = 1;
499 break;
500 case 'r':
501 rflag = 1;
502 break;
503 case 's':
504 ++sflag;
505 break;
506 case 'S':
507 numeric_addr = 1;
508 break;
509 case 't':
510 tflag = 1;
511 break;
512 case 'T':
513 tagflag = 1;
514 break;
515 case 'u':
516 af = AF_LOCAL;
517 break;
518 case 'V':
519 Vflag++;
520 break;
521 case 'v':
522 vflag++;
523 break;
524 case 'w':
525 interval = atoi(optarg);
526 iflag = 1;
527 break;
528 case 'X':
529 force_sysctl = 1;
530 break;
531 case '?':
532 default:
533 usage();
534 }
535 argv += optind;
536 argc -= optind;
537
538 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
539 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
540 if (*argv) {
541 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
542 interval = atoi(*argv);
543 if (interval <= 0)
544 usage();
545 ++argv;
546 iflag = 1;
547 }
548 if (*argv) {
549 nlistf = *argv;
550 if (*++argv)
551 memf = *argv;
552 }
553 }
554 #endif
555
556 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
557
558 #ifndef SMALL
559 if (Bflag) {
560 if (sflag)
561 bpf_stats();
562 else
563 bpf_dump(interface);
564 exit(0);
565 }
566 #endif
567
568 if (mflag) {
569 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
570 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
571 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
572 exit(0);
573 }
574 if (Pflag) {
575 if (tp == NULL) {
576 /* Default to TCP. */
577 tp = name2protox("tcp");
578 }
579 if (tp->pr_dump)
580 (*tp->pr_dump)(pcbaddr);
581 else
582 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
583 exit(0);
584 }
585 if (pflag) {
586 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
587 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
588 else if (tp->pr_stats)
589 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
590 tp->pr_name);
591 else
592 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
593 exit(0);
594 }
595 if (qflag) {
596 print_softintrq();
597 exit(0);
598 }
599 /*
600 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
601 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
602 */
603 sethostent(1);
604 setnetent(1);
605 if (iflag) {
606 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
607 goto protostat;
608
609 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
610 exit(0);
611 }
612 if (rflag) {
613 if (sflag)
614 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
615 else {
616 if (!use_sysctl)
617 err(1, "-r is not supported "
618 "for post-mortem analysis.");
619 p_rttables(af);
620 }
621 exit(0);
622 }
623 #ifndef SMALL
624 if (gflag) {
625 if (sflag) {
626 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
627 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
628 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
629 #ifdef INET6
630 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
631 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
632 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
633 #endif
634 }
635 else {
636 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
637 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
638 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
639 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
640 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
641 #ifdef INET6
642 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
643 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
644 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
645 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
646 #endif
647 }
648 exit(0);
649 }
650 #endif
651 protostat:
652 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
653 setprotoent(1);
654 setservent(1);
655 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
656 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
657 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
658 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
659 break;
660 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
661 continue;
662 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
663 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
664 }
665 endprotoent();
666 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
667 if (tp->pr_wanted)
668 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
669 }
670 #ifdef INET6
671 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
672 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
673 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
674 #endif
675 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
676 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
677 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
678 #ifdef IPSEC
679 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
680 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
681 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
682 #endif
683 #ifndef SMALL
684 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
685 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
686 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
687 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
688 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
689 #endif
690 exit(0);
691 }
692
693 /*
694 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
695 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
696 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
697 */
698 static void
699 printproto(struct protox *tp, const char *name)
700 {
701 void (*pr) __P((u_long, const char *));
702 u_long off;
703
704 if (sflag) {
705 if (iflag) {
706 if (tp->pr_istats)
707 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
708 tp->pr_istats);
709 return;
710 }
711 else {
712 pr = tp->pr_stats;
713 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
714 }
715 } else {
716 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
717 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
718 }
719 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
720 (*pr)(off, name);
721 }
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * Print softintrq status.
726 */
727 void
728 print_softintrq(void)
729 {
730 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
731 const struct softintrq *siq;
732 u_long off;
733
734 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
735 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
736 if (off == 0)
737 continue;
738
739 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
740 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
741 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
742 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
743 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
744 }
745 }
746
747 /*
748 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
749 */
750 int
751 kread(u_long addr, char *buf, int size)
752 {
753
754 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
755 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
756 return (-1);
757 }
758 return (0);
759 }
760
761 const char *
762 plural(int n)
763 {
764
765 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
766 }
767
768 const char *
769 plurales(int n)
770 {
771
772 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
773 }
774
775 int
776 get_hardticks(void)
777 {
778 int hardticks;
779
780 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
781 sizeof(hardticks));
782 return (hardticks);
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
787 */
788 static struct protox *
789 knownname(const char *name)
790 {
791 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
792
793 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
794 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
795 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
796 return (tp);
797 return (NULL);
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
802 */
803 static struct protox *
804 name2protox(const char *name)
805 {
806 struct protox *tp;
807 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
808 struct protoent *p;
809
810 /*
811 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
812 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
813 */
814 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
815 return (tp);
816
817 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
818 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
819 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
820 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
821 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
822 endprotoent();
823 return (knownname(p->p_name));
824 }
825 }
826 endprotoent();
827 return (NULL);
828 }
829
830 static void
831 usage(void)
832 {
833 const char *progname = getprogname();
834
835 (void)fprintf(stderr,
836 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
837 (void)fprintf(stderr,
838 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
839 progname);
840 (void)fprintf(stderr,
841 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
842 (void)fprintf(stderr,
843 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
844 (void)fprintf(stderr,
845 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
846 (void)fprintf(stderr,
847 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
848 (void)fprintf(stderr,
849 " %s [-s] [-f address_family] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
850 (void)fprintf(stderr,
851 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
852 exit(1);
853 }
854