main.c revision 1.87 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.87 2013/10/18 22:18:14 bad Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.87 2013/10/18 22:18:14 bad Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67 #include "prog_ops.h"
68
69 struct nlist nl[] = {
70 #define N_MBSTAT 0
71 { "_mbstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
72 #define N_IPSTAT 1
73 { "_ipstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
74 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
75 { "_tcbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
76 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
77 { "_tcpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
78 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
79 { "_udbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
80 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
81 { "_udpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
82 #define N_IFNET 6
83 { "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
84 #define N_ICMPSTAT 7
85 { "_icmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
86 #define N_RTSTAT 8
87 { "_rtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
88 #define N_UNIXSW 9
89 { "_unixsw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
90 #define N_RTREE 10
91 { "_rt_tables", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
92 #define N_NFILE 11
93 { "_nfile", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
94 #define N_IGMPSTAT 12
95 { "_igmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
96 #define N_MRTPROTO 13
97 { "_ip_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
98 #define N_MRTSTAT 14
99 { "_mrtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
100 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 15
101 { "_mfchashtbl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
102 #define N_MFCHASH 16
103 { "_mfchash", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
104 #define N_VIFTABLE 17
105 { "_viftable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
106 #define N_MSIZE 18
107 { "_msize", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
108 #define N_MCLBYTES 19
109 { "_mclbytes", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
110 #define N_DDPSTAT 20
111 { "_ddpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
112 #define N_DDPCB 21
113 { "_ddpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
114 #define N_MBPOOL 22
115 { "_mbpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
116 #define N_MCLPOOL 23
117 { "_mclpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
118 #define N_IP6STAT 24
119 { "_ip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
120 #define N_TCP6STAT 25
121 { "_tcp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
122 #define N_UDP6STAT 26
123 { "_udp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
124 #define N_ICMP6STAT 27
125 { "_icmp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
126 #define N_IPSECSTAT 28
127 { "_ipsecstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
128 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 29
129 { "_ipsec6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
130 #define N_PIM6STAT 30
131 { "_pim6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
132 #define N_MRT6PROTO 31
133 { "_ip6_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
134 #define N_MRT6STAT 32
135 { "_mrt6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
136 #define N_MF6CTABLE 33
137 { "_mf6ctable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
138 #define N_MIF6TABLE 34
139 { "_mif6table", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
140 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 35
141 { "_pfkeystat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
142 #define N_ARPSTAT 36
143 { "_arpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
144 #define N_RIP6STAT 37
145 { "_rip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
146 #define N_ARPINTRQ 38
147 { "_arpintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
148 #define N_IPINTRQ 39
149 { "_ipintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
150 #define N_IP6INTRQ 40
151 { "_ip6intrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
152 #define N_ATINTRQ1 41
153 { "_atintrq1", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
154 #define N_ATINTRQ2 42
155 { "_atintrq2", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
156 #define N_NSINTRQ 43
157 { "_nsintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
158 #define N_LLCINTRQ 44
159 { "_llcintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
160 #define N_HDINTRQ 45
161 { "_hdintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
162 #define N_NATMINTRQ 46
163 { "_natmintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
164 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 47
165 { "_ppoediscinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
166 #define N_PPPOEINQ 48
167 { "_ppoeinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
168 #define N_PKINTRQ 49
169 { "_pkintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
170 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 50
171 { "_hardclock_ticks", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
172 #define N_PIMSTAT 51
173 { "_pimstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
174 #define N_CARPSTAT 52
175 { "_carpstats", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
176 #define N_PFSYNCSTAT 53
177 { "_pfsyncstats", 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* not available via kvm */
178 { "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
179 };
180
181 struct protox {
182 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
183 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
184 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
185 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
186 __P((u_long, const char *));
187 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
188 __P((u_long, const char *));
189 void (*pr_istats)
190 __P((const char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
191 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
192 __P((u_long, const char *, u_long));
193 const char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
194 } protox[] = {
195 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
196 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
197 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
198 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
199 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
200 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
201 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
202 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
203 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
204 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
205 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
206 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
207 #ifdef IPSEC
208 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
209 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
210 #endif
211 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
212 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
213 { -1, N_PFSYNCSTAT, 1, 0,
214 pfsync_stats, NULL, 0, "pfsync" },
215 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
216 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
217 };
218
219 #ifdef INET6
220 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
221 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
222 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
223 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
224 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
225 #ifdef TCP6
226 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
227 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
228 #else
229 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
230 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp6" },
231 #endif
232 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
233 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
234 #ifdef IPSEC
235 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
236 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
237 #endif
238 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
239 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
240 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
241 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
242 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
243 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
244 };
245 #endif
246
247 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
248 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
249 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
250 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
251 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
252 };
253
254 #ifdef IPSEC
255 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
256 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
257 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
258 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
259 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
260 };
261 #endif
262
263 #ifndef SMALL
264 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
265 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
266 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
267 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
268 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
269 };
270 #endif
271
272 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
273 #ifdef INET6
274 ip6protox,
275 #endif
276 arpprotox,
277 #ifdef IPSEC
278 pfkeyprotox,
279 #endif
280 #ifndef SMALL
281 atalkprotox,
282 #endif
283 NULL };
284
285 const struct softintrq {
286 const char *siq_name;
287 int siq_index;
288 } softintrq[] = {
289 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
290 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
291 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
292 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
293 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
294 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
295 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
296 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
297 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
298 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
299 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
300 { NULL, -1 },
301 };
302
303 int main __P((int, char *[]));
304 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, const char *));
305 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
306 __dead static void usage(void);
307 static struct protox *name2protox __P((const char *));
308 static struct protox *knownname __P((const char *));
309 static void prepare(const char *, const char *, struct protox *tp);
310 static kvm_t *prepare_kvmd(const char *, const char *, char *);
311
312 static kvm_t *kvmd = NULL;
313 gid_t egid;
314 int interval; /* repeat interval for i/f stats */
315 static const char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
316
317 kvm_t *
318 get_kvmd(void)
319 {
320 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
321
322 if (kvmd != NULL)
323 return kvmd;
324 if ((kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nlistf, memf, buf)) == NULL)
325 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
326 return kvmd;
327 }
328
329 static kvm_t *
330 prepare_kvmd(const char *nf, const char *mf, char *errbuf)
331 {
332 kvm_t *k;
333
334 (void)setegid(egid);
335 k = kvm_openfiles(nf, mf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
336 (void)setgid(getgid());
337 return k;
338 }
339
340 void
341 prepare(const char *nf, const char *mf, struct protox *tp)
342 {
343 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
344 /*
345 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
346 */
347 if (nf != NULL && mf != NULL) {
348 /* Of course, we can't use sysctl with dumps. */
349 if (force_sysctl)
350 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't use sysctl with dumps");
351
352 /* If we have -M and -N, we're not dealing with live memory. */
353 use_sysctl = 0;
354 } else if (qflag ||
355 iflag ||
356 #ifndef SMALL
357 gflag ||
358 #endif
359 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
360 Pflag) {
361 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
362 use_sysctl = 0;
363 } else {
364 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
365 use_sysctl = 1;
366 }
367
368 if (force_sysctl && !use_sysctl) {
369 /* Let the user know what's about to happen. */
370 warnx("forcing sysctl usage even though it might not be "\
371 "supported");
372 use_sysctl = 1;
373 }
374
375 kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nf, mf, buf);
376
377 if (!use_sysctl) {
378
379 if (kvmd == NULL)
380 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
381 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
382 if (nf)
383 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nf);
384 else
385 errx(1, "no namelist");
386 }
387 } else
388 (void)setgid(getgid());
389 }
390
391 int
392 main(int argc, char *argv[])
393 {
394 struct protoent *p;
395 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
396 int ch;
397 char *cp;
398 char *afname, *afnames;
399 u_long pcbaddr;
400
401 if (prog_init) {
402 if (prog_init() == -1)
403 err(1, "init failed");
404 force_sysctl = 1; /* cheap trick */
405 }
406
407 egid = getegid();
408 (void)setegid(getgid());
409 tp = NULL;
410 af = AF_UNSPEC;
411 afnames = NULL;
412 pcbaddr = 0;
413
414 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
415 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStTuVvw:X")) != -1)
416 switch (ch) {
417 case 'A':
418 Aflag = 1;
419 break;
420 case 'a':
421 aflag = 1;
422 break;
423 case 'b':
424 bflag = 1;
425 break;
426 case 'B':
427 Bflag = 1;
428 break;
429 case 'd':
430 dflag = 1;
431 break;
432 case 'f':
433 afnames = optarg;
434 break;
435 #ifndef SMALL
436 case 'g':
437 gflag = 1;
438 break;
439 #endif
440 case 'h':
441 hflag = 1;
442 break;
443 case 'I':
444 iflag = 1;
445 interface = optarg;
446 break;
447 case 'i':
448 iflag = 1;
449 break;
450 case 'L':
451 Lflag = 1;
452 break;
453 case 'l':
454 lflag = 1;
455 break;
456 case 'M':
457 memf = optarg;
458 break;
459 case 'm':
460 mflag = 1;
461 break;
462 case 'N':
463 nlistf = optarg;
464 break;
465 case 'n':
466 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
467 break;
468 case 'P':
469 errno = 0;
470 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
471 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
472 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
473 optarg);
474 Pflag = 1;
475 break;
476 case 'p':
477 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
478 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
479 optarg);
480 pflag = 1;
481 break;
482 case 'q':
483 qflag = 1;
484 break;
485 case 'r':
486 rflag = 1;
487 break;
488 case 's':
489 ++sflag;
490 break;
491 case 'S':
492 numeric_addr = 1;
493 break;
494 case 't':
495 tflag = 1;
496 break;
497 case 'T':
498 tagflag = 1;
499 break;
500 case 'u':
501 af = AF_LOCAL;
502 break;
503 case 'V':
504 Vflag++;
505 break;
506 case 'v':
507 vflag++;
508 break;
509 case 'w':
510 interval = atoi(optarg);
511 iflag = 1;
512 break;
513 case 'X':
514 force_sysctl = 1;
515 break;
516 case '?':
517 default:
518 usage();
519 }
520 argv += optind;
521 argc -= optind;
522
523 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
524 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
525 if (*argv) {
526 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
527 interval = atoi(*argv);
528 if (interval <= 0)
529 usage();
530 ++argv;
531 iflag = 1;
532 }
533 if (*argv) {
534 nlistf = *argv;
535 if (*++argv)
536 memf = *argv;
537 }
538 }
539 #endif
540
541 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
542
543 #ifndef SMALL
544 if (Bflag) {
545 if (sflag)
546 bpf_stats();
547 else
548 bpf_dump(interface);
549 exit(0);
550 }
551 #endif
552
553 if (mflag) {
554 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
555 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
556 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
557 exit(0);
558 }
559 if (Pflag) {
560 if (tp == NULL) {
561 /* Default to TCP. */
562 tp = name2protox("tcp");
563 }
564 if (tp->pr_dump)
565 (*tp->pr_dump)(nl[tp->pr_index].n_value, tp->pr_name,
566 pcbaddr);
567 else
568 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
569 exit(0);
570 }
571 if (pflag) {
572 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
573 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
574 else if (tp->pr_stats)
575 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
576 tp->pr_name);
577 else
578 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
579 exit(0);
580 }
581 if (qflag) {
582 print_softintrq();
583 exit(0);
584 }
585 /*
586 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
587 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
588 */
589 sethostent(1);
590 setnetent(1);
591 /*
592 * If -f was used afnames != NULL, loop over the address families.
593 * Otherwise do this at least once (with af == AF_UNSPEC).
594 */
595 afname = NULL;
596 do {
597 if (afnames != NULL) {
598 afname = strsep(&afnames, ",");
599 if (afname == NULL)
600 break; /* Exit early */
601 if (strcmp(afname, "inet") == 0)
602 af = AF_INET;
603 else if (strcmp(afname, "inet6") == 0)
604 af = AF_INET6;
605 else if (strcmp(afname, "arp") == 0)
606 af = AF_ARP;
607 else if (strcmp(afname, "pfkey") == 0)
608 af = PF_KEY;
609 else if (strcmp(afname, "unix") == 0
610 || strcmp(afname, "local") == 0)
611 af = AF_LOCAL;
612 else if (strcmp(afname, "atalk") == 0)
613 af = AF_APPLETALK;
614 else if (strcmp(afname, "mpls") == 0)
615 af = AF_MPLS;
616 else {
617 warnx("%s: unknown address family",
618 afname);
619 continue;
620 }
621 }
622
623 if (iflag) {
624 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
625 goto protostat;
626
627 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
628 break;
629 }
630 if (rflag) {
631 if (sflag)
632 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
633 else {
634 if (!use_sysctl)
635 err(1, "-r is not supported "
636 "for post-mortem analysis.");
637 p_rttables(af);
638 }
639 break;
640 }
641 #ifndef SMALL
642 if (gflag) {
643 if (sflag) {
644 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
645 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
646 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
647 #ifdef INET6
648 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
649 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
650 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
651 #endif
652 }
653 else {
654 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
655 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
656 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
657 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
658 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
659 #ifdef INET6
660 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
661 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
662 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
663 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
664 #endif
665 }
666 break;
667 }
668 #endif
669 protostat:
670 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
671 setprotoent(1);
672 setservent(1);
673 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
674 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
675 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
676 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
677 break;
678 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
679 continue;
680 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
681 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
682 }
683 endprotoent();
684 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
685 if (tp->pr_wanted)
686 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
687 }
688 #ifdef INET6
689 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
690 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
691 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
692 #endif
693 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
694 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
695 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
696 #ifdef IPSEC
697 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
698 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
699 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
700 #endif
701 #ifndef SMALL
702 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
703 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
704 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
705 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
706 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
707 #endif
708 } while (afnames != NULL && afname != NULL);
709 exit(0);
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
714 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
715 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
716 */
717 static void
718 printproto(struct protox *tp, const char *name)
719 {
720 void (*pr) __P((u_long, const char *));
721 u_long off;
722
723 if (sflag) {
724 if (iflag) {
725 if (tp->pr_istats)
726 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
727 tp->pr_istats);
728 return;
729 }
730 else {
731 pr = tp->pr_stats;
732 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
733 }
734 } else {
735 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
736 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
737 }
738 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
739 (*pr)(off, name);
740 }
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * Print softintrq status.
745 */
746 void
747 print_softintrq(void)
748 {
749 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
750 const struct softintrq *siq;
751 u_long off;
752
753 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
754 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
755 if (off == 0)
756 continue;
757
758 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
759 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
760 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
761 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
762 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
763 }
764 }
765
766 /*
767 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
768 */
769 int
770 kread(u_long addr, char *buf, int size)
771 {
772
773 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
774 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
775 return (-1);
776 }
777 return (0);
778 }
779
780 const char *
781 plural(int n)
782 {
783
784 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
785 }
786
787 const char *
788 plurales(int n)
789 {
790
791 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
792 }
793
794 int
795 get_hardticks(void)
796 {
797 int hardticks;
798
799 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
800 sizeof(hardticks));
801 return (hardticks);
802 }
803
804 /*
805 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
806 */
807 static struct protox *
808 knownname(const char *name)
809 {
810 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
811
812 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
813 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
814 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
815 return (tp);
816 return (NULL);
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
821 */
822 static struct protox *
823 name2protox(const char *name)
824 {
825 struct protox *tp;
826 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
827 struct protoent *p;
828
829 /*
830 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
831 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
832 */
833 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
834 return (tp);
835
836 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
837 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
838 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
839 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
840 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
841 endprotoent();
842 return (knownname(p->p_name));
843 }
844 }
845 endprotoent();
846 return (NULL);
847 }
848
849 static void
850 usage(void)
851 {
852 const char *progname = getprogname();
853
854 (void)fprintf(stderr,
855 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
856 (void)fprintf(stderr,
857 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
858 progname);
859 (void)fprintf(stderr,
860 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
861 (void)fprintf(stderr,
862 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
863 (void)fprintf(stderr,
864 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
865 (void)fprintf(stderr,
866 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
867 (void)fprintf(stderr,
868 " %s [-s] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
869 (void)fprintf(stderr,
870 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
871 exit(1);
872 }
873