main.c revision 1.89 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.89 2014/04/24 14:56:29 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.89 2014/04/24 14:56:29 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67 #include "prog_ops.h"
68
69 struct nlist nl[] = {
70 #define N_MBSTAT 0
71 { "_mbstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
72 #define N_IPSTAT 1
73 { "_ipstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
74 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
75 { "_tcbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
76 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
77 { "_tcpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
78 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
79 { "_udbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
80 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
81 { "_udpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
82 #define N_IFNET 6
83 { "_ifnet", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
84 #define N_ICMPSTAT 7
85 { "_icmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
86 #define N_RTSTAT 8
87 { "_rtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
88 #define N_UNIXSW 9
89 { "_unixsw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
90 #define N_RTREE 10
91 { "_rt_tables", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
92 #define N_NFILE 11
93 { "_nfile", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
94 #define N_IGMPSTAT 12
95 { "_igmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
96 #define N_MRTPROTO 13
97 { "_ip_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
98 #define N_MRTSTAT 14
99 { "_mrtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
100 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 15
101 { "_mfchashtbl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
102 #define N_MFCHASH 16
103 { "_mfchash", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
104 #define N_VIFTABLE 17
105 { "_viftable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
106 #define N_MSIZE 18
107 { "_msize", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
108 #define N_MCLBYTES 19
109 { "_mclbytes", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
110 #define N_DDPSTAT 20
111 { "_ddpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
112 #define N_DDPCB 21
113 { "_ddpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
114 #define N_MBPOOL 22
115 { "_mbpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
116 #define N_MCLPOOL 23
117 { "_mclpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
118 #define N_IP6STAT 24
119 { "_ip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
120 #define N_TCP6STAT 25
121 { "_tcp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
122 #define N_UDP6STAT 26
123 { "_udp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
124 #define N_ICMP6STAT 27
125 { "_icmp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
126 #define N_IPSECSTAT 28
127 { "_ipsecstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
128 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 29
129 { "_ipsec6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
130 #define N_PIM6STAT 30
131 { "_pim6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
132 #define N_MRT6PROTO 31
133 { "_ip6_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
134 #define N_MRT6STAT 32
135 { "_mrt6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
136 #define N_MF6CTABLE 33
137 { "_mf6ctable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
138 #define N_MIF6TABLE 34
139 { "_mif6table", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
140 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 35
141 { "_pfkeystat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
142 #define N_ARPSTAT 36
143 { "_arpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
144 #define N_RIP6STAT 37
145 { "_rip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
146 #define N_ARPINTRQ 38
147 { "_arpintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
148 #define N_IPINTRQ 39
149 { "_ipintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
150 #define N_IP6INTRQ 40
151 { "_ip6intrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
152 #define N_ATINTRQ1 41
153 { "_atintrq1", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
154 #define N_ATINTRQ2 42
155 { "_atintrq2", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
156 #define N_NSINTRQ 43
157 { "_nsintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
158 #define N_LLCINTRQ 44
159 { "_llcintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
160 #define N_HDINTRQ 45
161 { "_hdintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
162 #define N_NATMINTRQ 46
163 { "_natmintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
164 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 47
165 { "_ppoediscinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
166 #define N_PPPOEINQ 48
167 { "_ppoeinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
168 #define N_PKINTRQ 49
169 { "_pkintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
170 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 50
171 { "_hardclock_ticks", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
172 #define N_PIMSTAT 51
173 { "_pimstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
174 #define N_CARPSTAT 52
175 { "_carpstats", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
176 #define N_PFSYNCSTAT 53
177 { "_pfsyncstats", 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* not available via kvm */
178 { "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
179 };
180
181 struct protox {
182 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
183 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
184 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
185 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
186 __P((u_long, const char *));
187 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
188 __P((u_long, const char *));
189 void (*pr_istats)
190 __P((const char *)); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
191 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
192 __P((u_long, const char *, u_long));
193 const char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
194 } protox[] = {
195 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
196 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
197 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
198 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
199 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
200 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
201 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
202 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
203 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
204 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
205 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
206 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
207 #ifdef IPSEC
208 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
209 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
210 #endif
211 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
212 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
213 { -1, N_PFSYNCSTAT, 1, 0,
214 pfsync_stats, NULL, 0, "pfsync" },
215 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
216 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
217 };
218
219 #ifdef INET6
220 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
221 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
222 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
223 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
224 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
225 #ifdef TCP6
226 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
227 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
228 #else
229 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
230 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
231 #endif
232 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
233 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
234 #ifdef IPSEC
235 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
236 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
237 #endif
238 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
239 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
240 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
241 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
242 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
243 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
244 };
245 #endif
246
247 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
248 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
249 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
250 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
251 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
252 };
253
254 #ifdef IPSEC
255 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
256 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
257 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
258 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
259 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
260 };
261 #endif
262
263 #ifndef SMALL
264 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
265 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
266 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
267 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
268 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
269 };
270 #endif
271
272 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
273 #ifdef INET6
274 ip6protox,
275 #endif
276 arpprotox,
277 #ifdef IPSEC
278 pfkeyprotox,
279 #endif
280 #ifndef SMALL
281 atalkprotox,
282 #endif
283 NULL };
284
285 const struct softintrq {
286 const char *siq_name;
287 int siq_index;
288 } softintrq[] = {
289 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
290 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
291 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
292 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
293 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
294 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
295 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
296 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
297 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
298 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
299 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
300 { NULL, -1 },
301 };
302
303 int main __P((int, char *[]));
304 static void printproto __P((struct protox *, const char *));
305 static void print_softintrq __P((void));
306 __dead static void usage(void);
307 static struct protox *name2protox __P((const char *));
308 static struct protox *knownname __P((const char *));
309 static void prepare(const char *, const char *, struct protox *tp);
310 static kvm_t *prepare_kvmd(const char *, const char *, char *);
311
312 static kvm_t *kvmd = NULL;
313 gid_t egid;
314 int interval; /* repeat interval for i/f stats */
315 static const char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
316
317 kvm_t *
318 get_kvmd(void)
319 {
320 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
321
322 if (kvmd != NULL)
323 return kvmd;
324 if ((kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nlistf, memf, buf)) == NULL)
325 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
326 return kvmd;
327 }
328
329 static kvm_t *
330 prepare_kvmd(const char *nf, const char *mf, char *errbuf)
331 {
332 kvm_t *k;
333
334 (void)setegid(egid);
335 k = kvm_openfiles(nf, mf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
336 (void)setgid(getgid());
337 return k;
338 }
339
340 void
341 prepare(const char *nf, const char *mf, struct protox *tp)
342 {
343 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
344 /*
345 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
346 */
347 if (nf != NULL && mf != NULL) {
348 /* Of course, we can't use sysctl with dumps. */
349 if (force_sysctl)
350 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't use sysctl with dumps");
351
352 /* If we have -M and -N, we're not dealing with live memory. */
353 use_sysctl = 0;
354 } else if (qflag ||
355 iflag ||
356 #ifndef SMALL
357 gflag ||
358 #endif
359 (rflag && vflag) ||
360 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
361 Pflag) {
362 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
363 use_sysctl = 0;
364 } else {
365 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
366 use_sysctl = 1;
367 }
368
369 if (force_sysctl && !use_sysctl) {
370 /* Let the user know what's about to happen. */
371 warnx("forcing sysctl usage even though it might not be "\
372 "supported");
373 use_sysctl = 1;
374 }
375
376 kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nf, mf, buf);
377
378 if (!use_sysctl) {
379
380 if (kvmd == NULL)
381 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
382 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
383 if (nf)
384 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nf);
385 else
386 errx(1, "no namelist");
387 }
388 } else
389 (void)setgid(getgid());
390 }
391
392 int
393 main(int argc, char *argv[])
394 {
395 struct protoent *p;
396 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
397 int ch;
398 char *cp;
399 char *afname, *afnames;
400 u_long pcbaddr;
401
402 if (prog_init) {
403 if (prog_init() == -1)
404 err(1, "init failed");
405 force_sysctl = 1; /* cheap trick */
406 }
407
408 egid = getegid();
409 (void)setegid(getgid());
410 tp = NULL;
411 af = AF_UNSPEC;
412 afnames = NULL;
413 pcbaddr = 0;
414
415 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
416 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStTuVvw:X")) != -1)
417 switch (ch) {
418 case 'A':
419 Aflag = 1;
420 break;
421 case 'a':
422 aflag = 1;
423 break;
424 case 'b':
425 bflag = 1;
426 break;
427 case 'B':
428 Bflag = 1;
429 break;
430 case 'd':
431 dflag = 1;
432 break;
433 case 'f':
434 afnames = optarg;
435 break;
436 #ifndef SMALL
437 case 'g':
438 gflag = 1;
439 break;
440 #endif
441 case 'h':
442 hflag = 1;
443 break;
444 case 'I':
445 iflag = 1;
446 interface = optarg;
447 break;
448 case 'i':
449 iflag = 1;
450 break;
451 case 'L':
452 Lflag = 1;
453 break;
454 case 'l':
455 lflag = 1;
456 break;
457 case 'M':
458 memf = optarg;
459 break;
460 case 'm':
461 mflag = 1;
462 break;
463 case 'N':
464 nlistf = optarg;
465 break;
466 case 'n':
467 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = 1;
468 break;
469 case 'P':
470 errno = 0;
471 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
472 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
473 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
474 optarg);
475 Pflag = 1;
476 break;
477 case 'p':
478 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
479 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
480 optarg);
481 pflag = 1;
482 break;
483 case 'q':
484 qflag = 1;
485 break;
486 case 'r':
487 rflag = 1;
488 break;
489 case 's':
490 ++sflag;
491 break;
492 case 'S':
493 numeric_addr = 1;
494 break;
495 case 't':
496 tflag = 1;
497 break;
498 case 'T':
499 tagflag = 1;
500 break;
501 case 'u':
502 af = AF_LOCAL;
503 break;
504 case 'V':
505 Vflag++;
506 break;
507 case 'v':
508 vflag++;
509 break;
510 case 'w':
511 interval = atoi(optarg);
512 iflag = 1;
513 break;
514 case 'X':
515 force_sysctl = 1;
516 break;
517 case '?':
518 default:
519 usage();
520 }
521 argv += optind;
522 argc -= optind;
523
524 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
525 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
526 if (*argv) {
527 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
528 interval = atoi(*argv);
529 if (interval <= 0)
530 usage();
531 ++argv;
532 iflag = 1;
533 }
534 if (*argv) {
535 nlistf = *argv;
536 if (*++argv)
537 memf = *argv;
538 }
539 }
540 #endif
541
542 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
543
544 #ifndef SMALL
545 if (Bflag) {
546 if (sflag)
547 bpf_stats();
548 else
549 bpf_dump(interface);
550 exit(0);
551 }
552 #endif
553
554 if (mflag) {
555 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
556 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
557 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
558 exit(0);
559 }
560 if (Pflag) {
561 if (tp == NULL) {
562 /* Default to TCP. */
563 tp = name2protox("tcp");
564 }
565 if (tp->pr_dump)
566 (*tp->pr_dump)(nl[tp->pr_index].n_value, tp->pr_name,
567 pcbaddr);
568 else
569 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
570 exit(0);
571 }
572 if (pflag) {
573 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
574 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
575 else if (tp->pr_stats)
576 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
577 tp->pr_name);
578 else
579 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
580 exit(0);
581 }
582 if (qflag) {
583 print_softintrq();
584 exit(0);
585 }
586 /*
587 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
588 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
589 */
590 sethostent(1);
591 setnetent(1);
592 /*
593 * If -f was used afnames != NULL, loop over the address families.
594 * Otherwise do this at least once (with af == AF_UNSPEC).
595 */
596 afname = NULL;
597 do {
598 if (afnames != NULL) {
599 afname = strsep(&afnames, ",");
600 if (afname == NULL)
601 break; /* Exit early */
602 if (strcmp(afname, "inet") == 0)
603 af = AF_INET;
604 else if (strcmp(afname, "inet6") == 0)
605 af = AF_INET6;
606 else if (strcmp(afname, "arp") == 0)
607 af = AF_ARP;
608 else if (strcmp(afname, "pfkey") == 0)
609 af = PF_KEY;
610 else if (strcmp(afname, "unix") == 0
611 || strcmp(afname, "local") == 0)
612 af = AF_LOCAL;
613 else if (strcmp(afname, "atalk") == 0)
614 af = AF_APPLETALK;
615 else if (strcmp(afname, "mpls") == 0)
616 af = AF_MPLS;
617 else {
618 warnx("%s: unknown address family",
619 afname);
620 continue;
621 }
622 }
623
624 if (iflag) {
625 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
626 goto protostat;
627
628 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value, NULL);
629 break;
630 }
631 if (rflag) {
632 if (sflag)
633 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
634 else {
635 if (use_sysctl)
636 p_rttables(af);
637 else
638 routepr(nl[N_RTREE].n_value);
639 }
640 break;
641 }
642 #ifndef SMALL
643 if (gflag) {
644 if (sflag) {
645 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
646 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
647 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
648 #ifdef INET6
649 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
650 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
651 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
652 #endif
653 }
654 else {
655 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
656 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
657 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
658 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
659 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
660 #ifdef INET6
661 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
662 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
663 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
664 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
665 #endif
666 }
667 break;
668 }
669 #endif
670 protostat:
671 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
672 setprotoent(1);
673 setservent(1);
674 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
675 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
676 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
677 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
678 break;
679 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
680 continue;
681 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
682 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
683 }
684 endprotoent();
685 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
686 if (tp->pr_wanted)
687 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
688 }
689 #ifdef INET6
690 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
691 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
692 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
693 #endif
694 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
695 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
696 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
697 #ifdef IPSEC
698 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
699 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
700 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
701 #endif
702 #ifndef SMALL
703 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
704 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
705 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
706 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
707 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
708 #endif
709 } while (afnames != NULL && afname != NULL);
710 exit(0);
711 }
712
713 /*
714 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
715 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
716 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
717 */
718 static void
719 printproto(struct protox *tp, const char *name)
720 {
721 void (*pr) __P((u_long, const char *));
722 u_long off;
723
724 if (sflag) {
725 if (iflag) {
726 if (tp->pr_istats)
727 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET].n_value,
728 tp->pr_istats);
729 return;
730 }
731 else {
732 pr = tp->pr_stats;
733 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
734 }
735 } else {
736 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
737 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
738 }
739 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
740 (*pr)(off, name);
741 }
742 }
743
744 /*
745 * Print softintrq status.
746 */
747 void
748 print_softintrq(void)
749 {
750 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
751 const struct softintrq *siq;
752 u_long off;
753
754 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
755 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
756 if (off == 0)
757 continue;
758
759 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
760 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
761 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
762 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
763 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
764 }
765 }
766
767 /*
768 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
769 */
770 int
771 kread(u_long addr, char *buf, int size)
772 {
773
774 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
775 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
776 return (-1);
777 }
778 return (0);
779 }
780
781 const char *
782 plural(int n)
783 {
784
785 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
786 }
787
788 const char *
789 plurales(int n)
790 {
791
792 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
793 }
794
795 int
796 get_hardticks(void)
797 {
798 int hardticks;
799
800 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
801 sizeof(hardticks));
802 return (hardticks);
803 }
804
805 /*
806 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
807 */
808 static struct protox *
809 knownname(const char *name)
810 {
811 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
812
813 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
814 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
815 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
816 return (tp);
817 return (NULL);
818 }
819
820 /*
821 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
822 */
823 static struct protox *
824 name2protox(const char *name)
825 {
826 struct protox *tp;
827 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
828 struct protoent *p;
829
830 /*
831 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
832 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
833 */
834 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
835 return (tp);
836
837 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
838 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
839 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
840 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
841 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
842 endprotoent();
843 return (knownname(p->p_name));
844 }
845 }
846 endprotoent();
847 return (NULL);
848 }
849
850 static void
851 usage(void)
852 {
853 const char *progname = getprogname();
854
855 (void)fprintf(stderr,
856 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
857 (void)fprintf(stderr,
858 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
859 progname);
860 (void)fprintf(stderr,
861 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
862 (void)fprintf(stderr,
863 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
864 (void)fprintf(stderr,
865 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
866 (void)fprintf(stderr,
867 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
868 (void)fprintf(stderr,
869 " %s [-s] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
870 (void)fprintf(stderr,
871 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
872 exit(1);
873 }
874