main.c revision 1.98 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.98 2016/07/14 19:39:41 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\
35 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.98 2016/07/14 19:39:41 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <kvm.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <nlist.h>
61 #include <paths.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "netstat.h"
67 #include "rtutil.h"
68 #include "prog_ops.h"
69
70 struct nlist nl[] = {
71 #define N_MBSTAT 0
72 { "_mbstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
73 #define N_IPSTAT 1
74 { "_ipstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
75 #define N_TCBTABLE 2
76 { "_tcbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
77 #define N_TCPSTAT 3
78 { "_tcpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
79 #define N_UDBTABLE 4
80 { "_udbtable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
81 #define N_UDPSTAT 5
82 { "_udpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
83 #define N_IFNET_LIST 6
84 { "_ifnet_list", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
85 #define N_ICMPSTAT 7
86 { "_icmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
87 #define N_RTSTAT 8
88 { "_rtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
89 #define N_UNIXSW 9
90 { "_unixsw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
91 #define N_RTREE 10
92 { "_rt_tables", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
93 #define N_NFILE 11
94 { "_nfile", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
95 #define N_IGMPSTAT 12
96 { "_igmpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
97 #define N_MRTPROTO 13
98 { "_ip_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
99 #define N_MRTSTAT 14
100 { "_mrtstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
101 #define N_MFCHASHTBL 15
102 { "_mfchashtbl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
103 #define N_MFCHASH 16
104 { "_mfchash", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
105 #define N_VIFTABLE 17
106 { "_viftable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
107 #define N_MSIZE 18
108 { "_msize", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
109 #define N_MCLBYTES 19
110 { "_mclbytes", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
111 #define N_DDPSTAT 20
112 { "_ddpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
113 #define N_DDPCB 21
114 { "_ddpcb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
115 #define N_MBPOOL 22
116 { "_mbpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
117 #define N_MCLPOOL 23
118 { "_mclpool", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
119 #define N_IP6STAT 24
120 { "_ip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
121 #define N_TCP6STAT 25
122 { "_tcp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
123 #define N_UDP6STAT 26
124 { "_udp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
125 #define N_ICMP6STAT 27
126 { "_icmp6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
127 #define N_IPSECSTAT 28
128 { "_ipsecstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
129 #define N_IPSEC6STAT 29
130 { "_ipsec6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
131 #define N_PIM6STAT 30
132 { "_pim6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
133 #define N_MRT6PROTO 31
134 { "_ip6_mrtproto", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
135 #define N_MRT6STAT 32
136 { "_mrt6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
137 #define N_MF6CTABLE 33
138 { "_mf6ctable", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
139 #define N_MIF6TABLE 34
140 { "_mif6table", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
141 #define N_PFKEYSTAT 35
142 { "_pfkeystat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
143 #define N_ARPSTAT 36
144 { "_arpstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
145 #define N_RIP6STAT 37
146 { "_rip6stat", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
147 #define N_ARPINTRQ 38
148 { "_arpintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
149 #define N_IPINTRQ 39
150 { "_ipintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
151 #define N_IP6INTRQ 40
152 { "_ip6intrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
153 #define N_ATINTRQ1 41
154 { "_atintrq1", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
155 #define N_ATINTRQ2 42
156 { "_atintrq2", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
157 #define N_NSINTRQ 43
158 { "_nsintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
159 #define N_LLCINTRQ 44
160 { "_llcintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
161 #define N_HDINTRQ 45
162 { "_hdintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
163 #define N_NATMINTRQ 46
164 { "_natmintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
165 #define N_PPPOEDISCINQ 47
166 { "_ppoediscinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
167 #define N_PPPOEINQ 48
168 { "_ppoeinq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
169 #define N_PKINTRQ 49
170 { "_pkintrq", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
171 #define N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS 50
172 { "_hardclock_ticks", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
173 #define N_PIMSTAT 51
174 { "_pimstat", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
175 #define N_CARPSTAT 52
176 { "_carpstats", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* not available via kvm */
177 #define N_PFSYNCSTAT 53
178 { "_pfsyncstats", 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* not available via kvm */
179 { "", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
180 };
181
182 struct protox {
183 u_char pr_index; /* index into nlist of cb head */
184 u_char pr_sindex; /* index into nlist of stat block */
185 u_char pr_wanted; /* 1 if wanted, 0 otherwise */
186 void (*pr_cblocks) /* control blocks printing routine */
187 (u_long, const char *);
188 void (*pr_stats) /* statistics printing routine */
189 (u_long, const char *);
190 void (*pr_istats)
191 (const char *); /* per/if statistics printing routine */
192 void (*pr_dump) /* PCB state dump routine */
193 (u_long, const char *, u_long);
194 const char *pr_name; /* well-known name */
195 } protox[] = {
196 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCPSTAT, 1, protopr,
197 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp_dump, "tcp" },
198 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDPSTAT, 1, protopr,
199 udp_stats, NULL, 0, "udp" },
200 { -1, N_IPSTAT, 1, 0,
201 ip_stats, NULL, 0, "ip" },
202 { -1, N_ICMPSTAT, 1, 0,
203 icmp_stats, NULL, 0, "icmp" },
204 { -1, N_IGMPSTAT, 1, 0,
205 igmp_stats, NULL, 0, "igmp" },
206 { -1, N_CARPSTAT, 1, 0,
207 carp_stats, NULL, 0, "carp" },
208 #ifdef IPSEC
209 { -1, N_IPSECSTAT, 1, 0,
210 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec" },
211 #endif
212 { -1, N_PIMSTAT, 1, 0,
213 pim_stats, NULL, 0, "pim" },
214 { -1, N_PFSYNCSTAT, 1, 0,
215 pfsync_stats, NULL, 0, "pfsync" },
216 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
217 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
218 };
219
220 #ifdef INET6
221 struct protox ip6protox[] = {
222 { -1, N_IP6STAT, 1, 0,
223 ip6_stats, ip6_ifstats, 0, "ip6" },
224 { -1, N_ICMP6STAT, 1, 0,
225 icmp6_stats, icmp6_ifstats, 0, "icmp6" },
226 #ifdef TCP6
227 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
228 tcp6_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
229 #else
230 { N_TCBTABLE, N_TCP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
231 tcp_stats, NULL, tcp6_dump, "tcp6" },
232 #endif
233 { N_UDBTABLE, N_UDP6STAT, 1, ip6protopr,
234 udp6_stats, NULL, 0, "udp6" },
235 #ifdef IPSEC
236 { -1, N_IPSEC6STAT, 1, 0,
237 fast_ipsec_stats, NULL, 0, "ipsec6" },
238 #endif
239 { -1, N_PIM6STAT, 1, 0,
240 pim6_stats, NULL, 0, "pim6" },
241 { -1, N_RIP6STAT, 1, 0,
242 rip6_stats, NULL, 0, "rip6" },
243 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
244 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
245 };
246 #endif
247
248 struct protox arpprotox[] = {
249 { -1, N_ARPSTAT, 1, 0,
250 arp_stats, NULL, 0, "arp" },
251 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
252 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
253 };
254
255 #ifdef IPSEC
256 struct protox pfkeyprotox[] = {
257 { -1, N_PFKEYSTAT, 1, 0,
258 pfkey_stats, NULL, 0, "pfkey" },
259 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
260 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
261 };
262 #endif
263
264 #ifndef SMALL
265 struct protox atalkprotox[] = {
266 { N_DDPCB, N_DDPSTAT, 1, atalkprotopr,
267 ddp_stats, NULL, 0, "ddp" },
268 { -1, -1, 0, 0,
269 0, NULL, 0, NULL }
270 };
271 #endif
272
273 struct protox *protoprotox[] = { protox,
274 #ifdef INET6
275 ip6protox,
276 #endif
277 arpprotox,
278 #ifdef IPSEC
279 pfkeyprotox,
280 #endif
281 #ifndef SMALL
282 atalkprotox,
283 #endif
284 NULL };
285
286 const struct softintrq {
287 const char *siq_name;
288 int siq_index;
289 } softintrq[] = {
290 { "arpintrq", N_ARPINTRQ },
291 { "ipintrq", N_IPINTRQ },
292 { "ip6intrq", N_IP6INTRQ },
293 { "atintrq1", N_ATINTRQ1 },
294 { "atintrq2", N_ATINTRQ2 },
295 { "llcintrq", N_LLCINTRQ },
296 { "hdintrq", N_HDINTRQ },
297 { "natmintrq", N_NATMINTRQ },
298 { "ppoediscinq", N_PPPOEDISCINQ },
299 { "ppoeinq", N_PPPOEINQ },
300 { "pkintrq", N_PKINTRQ },
301 { NULL, -1 },
302 };
303
304 static void printproto(struct protox *, const char *);
305 static void print_softintrq(void);
306 __dead static void usage(void);
307 static struct protox *name2protox(const char *);
308 static struct protox *knownname(const char *);
309 static void prepare(const char *, const char *, struct protox *tp);
310 static kvm_t *prepare_kvmd(const char *, const char *, char *);
311
312 static kvm_t *kvmd = NULL;
313 gid_t egid;
314 int interval; /* repeat interval for i/f stats */
315 static const char *nlistf = NULL, *memf = NULL;
316
317 kvm_t *
318 get_kvmd(void)
319 {
320 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
321
322 if (kvmd != NULL)
323 return kvmd;
324 if ((kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nlistf, memf, buf)) == NULL)
325 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
326 return kvmd;
327 }
328
329 static kvm_t *
330 prepare_kvmd(const char *nf, const char *mf, char *errbuf)
331 {
332 kvm_t *k;
333
334 (void)setegid(egid);
335 k = kvm_openfiles(nf, mf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
336 (void)setgid(getgid());
337 return k;
338 }
339
340 void
341 prepare(const char *nf, const char *mf, struct protox *tp)
342 {
343 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
344 /*
345 * Try to figure out if we can use sysctl or not.
346 */
347 if (nf != NULL || mf != NULL) {
348 /* Of course, we can't use sysctl with dumps. */
349 if (force_sysctl)
350 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't use sysctl with dumps");
351
352 /*
353 * If we have -M or -N, we're not dealing with live memory
354 * or want to use kvm interface explicitly. It is sometimes
355 * useful to dig inside of kernel without extending
356 * sysctl interface (i.e., without rebuilding kernel).
357 */
358 use_sysctl = 0;
359 } else if (qflag ||
360 #ifndef SMALL
361 gflag ||
362 #endif
363 (pflag && tp->pr_sindex == N_PIMSTAT) ||
364 Pflag) {
365 /* These flags are not yet supported via sysctl(3). */
366 use_sysctl = 0;
367 } else {
368 /* We can use sysctl(3). */
369 use_sysctl = 1;
370 }
371
372 if (force_sysctl && !use_sysctl) {
373 /* Let the user know what's about to happen. */
374 warnx("forcing sysctl usage even though it might not be "\
375 "supported");
376 use_sysctl = 1;
377 }
378
379 kvmd = prepare_kvmd(nf, mf, buf);
380
381 if (!use_sysctl) {
382
383 if (kvmd == NULL)
384 errx(1, "kvm error: %s", buf);
385 if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0 || nl[0].n_type == 0) {
386 if (nf)
387 errx(1, "%s: no namelist", nf);
388 else
389 errx(1, "no namelist");
390 }
391 } else
392 (void)setgid(getgid());
393 }
394
395 int
396 main(int argc, char *argv[])
397 {
398 struct protoent *p;
399 struct protox *tp; /* for printing cblocks & stats */
400 int ch;
401 char *cp;
402 char *afname, *afnames;
403 u_long pcbaddr;
404
405 if (prog_init) {
406 if (prog_init() == -1)
407 err(1, "init failed");
408 force_sysctl = 1; /* cheap trick */
409 }
410
411 egid = getegid();
412 (void)setegid(getgid());
413 tp = NULL;
414 af = AF_UNSPEC;
415 afnames = NULL;
416 pcbaddr = 0;
417
418 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
419 "AabBdf:ghI:LliM:mN:nP:p:qrsStTuVvw:X")) != -1)
420 switch (ch) {
421 case 'A':
422 Aflag = RT_AFLAG;
423 break;
424 case 'a':
425 aflag = 1;
426 break;
427 case 'b':
428 bflag = 1;
429 break;
430 case 'B':
431 Bflag = 1;
432 break;
433 case 'd':
434 dflag = 1;
435 break;
436 case 'f':
437 afnames = optarg;
438 break;
439 #ifndef SMALL
440 case 'g':
441 gflag = 1;
442 break;
443 #endif
444 case 'h':
445 hflag = 1;
446 break;
447 case 'I':
448 iflag = 1;
449 interface = optarg;
450 break;
451 case 'i':
452 iflag = 1;
453 break;
454 case 'L':
455 Lflag = RT_LFLAG;
456 break;
457 case 'l':
458 lflag = 1;
459 break;
460 case 'M':
461 memf = optarg;
462 break;
463 case 'm':
464 mflag = 1;
465 break;
466 case 'N':
467 nlistf = optarg;
468 break;
469 case 'n':
470 numeric_addr = numeric_port = nflag = RT_NFLAG;
471 break;
472 case 'P':
473 errno = 0;
474 pcbaddr = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 16);
475 if (*cp != '\0' || errno == ERANGE)
476 errx(1, "invalid PCB address %s",
477 optarg);
478 Pflag = 1;
479 break;
480 case 'p':
481 if ((tp = name2protox(optarg)) == NULL)
482 errx(1, "%s: unknown or uninstrumented protocol",
483 optarg);
484 pflag = 1;
485 break;
486 case 'q':
487 qflag = 1;
488 break;
489 case 'r':
490 rflag = 1;
491 break;
492 case 's':
493 ++sflag;
494 break;
495 case 'S':
496 numeric_addr = 1;
497 break;
498 case 't':
499 tflag = 1;
500 break;
501 case 'T':
502 tagflag = RT_TFLAG;
503 break;
504 case 'u':
505 af = AF_LOCAL;
506 break;
507 case 'V':
508 Vflag++;
509 break;
510 case 'v':
511 vflag = RT_VFLAG;
512 break;
513 case 'w':
514 interval = atoi(optarg);
515 iflag = 1;
516 break;
517 case 'X':
518 force_sysctl = 1;
519 break;
520 case '?':
521 default:
522 usage();
523 }
524 argv += optind;
525 argc -= optind;
526
527 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
528 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
529 if (*argv) {
530 if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
531 interval = atoi(*argv);
532 if (interval <= 0)
533 usage();
534 ++argv;
535 iflag = 1;
536 }
537 if (*argv) {
538 nlistf = *argv;
539 if (*++argv)
540 memf = *argv;
541 }
542 }
543 #endif
544
545 prepare(nlistf, memf, tp);
546
547 #ifndef SMALL
548 if (Bflag) {
549 if (sflag)
550 bpf_stats();
551 else
552 bpf_dump(interface);
553 exit(0);
554 }
555 #endif
556
557 if (mflag) {
558 mbpr(nl[N_MBSTAT].n_value, nl[N_MSIZE].n_value,
559 nl[N_MCLBYTES].n_value, nl[N_MBPOOL].n_value,
560 nl[N_MCLPOOL].n_value);
561 exit(0);
562 }
563 if (Pflag) {
564 if (tp == NULL) {
565 /* Default to TCP. */
566 tp = name2protox("tcp");
567 }
568 if (tp->pr_dump)
569 (*tp->pr_dump)(nl[tp->pr_index].n_value, tp->pr_name,
570 pcbaddr);
571 else
572 printf("%s: no PCB dump routine\n", tp->pr_name);
573 exit(0);
574 }
575 if (pflag) {
576 if (iflag && tp->pr_istats)
577 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET_LIST].n_value, tp->pr_istats);
578 else if (tp->pr_stats)
579 (*tp->pr_stats)(nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value,
580 tp->pr_name);
581 else
582 printf("%s: no stats routine\n", tp->pr_name);
583 exit(0);
584 }
585 if (qflag) {
586 print_softintrq();
587 exit(0);
588 }
589 /*
590 * Keep file descriptors open to avoid overhead
591 * of open/close on each call to get* routines.
592 */
593 sethostent(1);
594 setnetent(1);
595 /*
596 * If -f was used afnames != NULL, loop over the address families.
597 * Otherwise do this at least once (with af == AF_UNSPEC).
598 */
599 afname = NULL;
600 do {
601 if (afnames != NULL) {
602 afname = strsep(&afnames, ",");
603 if (afname == NULL)
604 break; /* Exit early */
605 if (strcmp(afname, "inet") == 0)
606 af = AF_INET;
607 else if (strcmp(afname, "inet6") == 0)
608 af = AF_INET6;
609 else if (strcmp(afname, "arp") == 0)
610 af = AF_ARP;
611 else if (strcmp(afname, "pfkey") == 0)
612 af = PF_KEY;
613 else if (strcmp(afname, "unix") == 0
614 || strcmp(afname, "local") == 0)
615 af = AF_LOCAL;
616 else if (strcmp(afname, "atalk") == 0)
617 af = AF_APPLETALK;
618 else if (strcmp(afname, "mpls") == 0)
619 af = AF_MPLS;
620 else {
621 warnx("%s: unknown address family",
622 afname);
623 continue;
624 }
625 }
626
627 if (iflag) {
628 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
629 goto protostat;
630
631 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET_LIST].n_value, NULL);
632 break;
633 }
634 if (rflag) {
635 if (sflag)
636 rt_stats(use_sysctl ? 0 : nl[N_RTSTAT].n_value);
637 else {
638 if (use_sysctl)
639 p_rttables(af,
640 nflag|tagflag|vflag|Lflag, 0, ~0);
641 else
642 routepr(nl[N_RTREE].n_value);
643 }
644 break;
645 }
646 #ifndef SMALL
647 if (gflag) {
648 if (sflag) {
649 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
650 mrt_stats(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
651 nl[N_MRTSTAT].n_value);
652 #ifdef INET6
653 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
654 mrt6_stats(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
655 nl[N_MRT6STAT].n_value);
656 #endif
657 }
658 else {
659 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC)
660 mroutepr(nl[N_MRTPROTO].n_value,
661 nl[N_MFCHASHTBL].n_value,
662 nl[N_MFCHASH].n_value,
663 nl[N_VIFTABLE].n_value);
664 #ifdef INET6
665 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
666 mroute6pr(nl[N_MRT6PROTO].n_value,
667 nl[N_MF6CTABLE].n_value,
668 nl[N_MIF6TABLE].n_value);
669 #endif
670 }
671 break;
672 }
673 #endif
674 protostat:
675 if (af == AF_INET || af == AF_UNSPEC) {
676 setprotoent(1);
677 setservent(1);
678 /* ugh, this is O(MN) ... why do we do this? */
679 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
680 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
681 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, p->p_name) == 0)
682 break;
683 if (tp->pr_name == 0 || tp->pr_wanted == 0)
684 continue;
685 printproto(tp, p->p_name);
686 tp->pr_wanted = 0;
687 }
688 endprotoent();
689 for (tp = protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
690 if (tp->pr_wanted)
691 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
692 }
693 #ifdef INET6
694 if (af == AF_INET6 || af == AF_UNSPEC)
695 for (tp = ip6protox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
696 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
697 #endif
698 if (af == AF_ARP || af == AF_UNSPEC)
699 for (tp = arpprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
700 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
701 #ifdef IPSEC
702 if (af == PF_KEY || af == AF_UNSPEC)
703 for (tp = pfkeyprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
704 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
705 #endif
706 #ifndef SMALL
707 if (af == AF_APPLETALK || af == AF_UNSPEC)
708 for (tp = atalkprotox; tp->pr_name; tp++)
709 printproto(tp, tp->pr_name);
710 if ((af == AF_LOCAL || af == AF_UNSPEC) && !sflag)
711 unixpr(nl[N_UNIXSW].n_value);
712 #endif
713 } while (afnames != NULL && afname != NULL);
714 exit(0);
715 }
716
717 /*
718 * Print out protocol statistics or control blocks (per sflag).
719 * If the interface was not specifically requested, and the symbol
720 * is not in the namelist, ignore this one.
721 */
722 static void
723 printproto(struct protox *tp, const char *name)
724 {
725 void (*pr)(u_long, const char *);
726 u_long off;
727
728 if (sflag) {
729 if (iflag) {
730 if (tp->pr_istats)
731 intpr(interval, nl[N_IFNET_LIST].n_value,
732 tp->pr_istats);
733 return;
734 }
735 else {
736 pr = tp->pr_stats;
737 off = nl[tp->pr_sindex].n_value;
738 }
739 } else {
740 pr = tp->pr_cblocks;
741 off = nl[tp->pr_index].n_value;
742 }
743 if (pr != NULL && ((off || af != AF_UNSPEC) || use_sysctl)) {
744 (*pr)(off, name);
745 }
746 }
747
748 /*
749 * Print softintrq status.
750 */
751 void
752 print_softintrq(void)
753 {
754 struct ifqueue intrq, *ifq = &intrq;
755 const struct softintrq *siq;
756 u_long off;
757
758 for (siq = softintrq; siq->siq_name != NULL; siq++) {
759 off = nl[siq->siq_index].n_value;
760 if (off == 0)
761 continue;
762
763 kread(off, (char *)ifq, sizeof(*ifq));
764 printf("%s:\n", siq->siq_name);
765 printf("\tqueue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_len);
766 printf("\tmaximum queue length: %d\n", ifq->ifq_maxlen);
767 printf("\tpackets dropped: %d\n", ifq->ifq_drops);
768 }
769 }
770
771 /*
772 * Read kernel memory, return 0 on success.
773 */
774 int
775 kread(u_long addr, char *buf, int size)
776 {
777
778 if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buf, size) != size) {
779 warnx("%s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
780 return (-1);
781 }
782 return (0);
783 }
784
785 const char *
786 plural(int n)
787 {
788
789 return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
790 }
791
792 const char *
793 plurales(int n)
794 {
795
796 return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
797 }
798
799 int
800 get_hardticks(void)
801 {
802 int hardticks;
803
804 kread(nl[N_HARDCLOCK_TICKS].n_value, (char *)&hardticks,
805 sizeof(hardticks));
806 return (hardticks);
807 }
808
809 /*
810 * Find the protox for the given "well-known" name.
811 */
812 static struct protox *
813 knownname(const char *name)
814 {
815 struct protox **tpp, *tp;
816
817 for (tpp = protoprotox; *tpp; tpp++)
818 for (tp = *tpp; tp->pr_name; tp++)
819 if (strcmp(tp->pr_name, name) == 0)
820 return (tp);
821 return (NULL);
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * Find the protox corresponding to name.
826 */
827 static struct protox *
828 name2protox(const char *name)
829 {
830 struct protox *tp;
831 char **alias; /* alias from p->aliases */
832 struct protoent *p;
833
834 /*
835 * Try to find the name in the list of "well-known" names. If that
836 * fails, check if name is an alias for an Internet protocol.
837 */
838 if ((tp = knownname(name)) != NULL)
839 return (tp);
840
841 setprotoent(1); /* make protocol lookup cheaper */
842 while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL) {
843 /* assert: name not same as p->name */
844 for (alias = p->p_aliases; *alias; alias++)
845 if (strcmp(name, *alias) == 0) {
846 endprotoent();
847 return (knownname(p->p_name));
848 }
849 }
850 endprotoent();
851 return (NULL);
852 }
853
854 static void
855 usage(void)
856 {
857 const char *progname = getprogname();
858
859 (void)fprintf(stderr,
860 "usage: %s [-Aan] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
861 (void)fprintf(stderr,
862 " %s [-bdgiLmnqrsSv] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-M core] [-N system]\n",
863 progname);
864 (void)fprintf(stderr,
865 " %s [-dn] [-I interface] [-M core] [-N system] [-w wait]\n", progname);
866 (void)fprintf(stderr,
867 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system]\n", progname);
868 (void)fprintf(stderr,
869 " %s [-p protocol] [-M core] [-N system] -P pcbaddr\n", progname);
870 (void)fprintf(stderr,
871 " %s [-p protocol] [-i] [-I Interface] \n", progname);
872 (void)fprintf(stderr,
873 " %s [-s] [-f address_family[,family ...]] [-i] [-I Interface]\n", progname);
874 (void)fprintf(stderr,
875 " %s [-s] [-B] [-I interface]\n", progname);
876 exit(1);
877 }
878