nfsstat.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.13 1998/07/05 08:15:16 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
42 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)nfsstat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
48 #else
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.13 1998/07/05 08:15:16 mrg Exp $");
50 #endif
51 #endif /* not lint */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56
57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
58 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
59 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
60
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <fcntl.h>
65 #include <kvm.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <nlist.h>
68 #include <paths.h>
69 #include <signal.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <string.h>
73 #include <unistd.h>
74
75 struct nlist nl[] = {
76 #define N_NFSSTAT 0
77 { "_nfsstats" },
78 { "" },
79 };
80 kvm_t *kd;
81
82 void catchalarm __P((int));
83 void intpr __P((u_long));
84 int main __P((int, char **));
85 void printhdr __P((void));
86 void sidewaysintpr __P((u_int, u_long));
87 void usage __P((void));
88
89 int printall, clientinfo, serverinfo;
90
91 int
92 main(argc, argv)
93 int argc;
94 char **argv;
95 {
96 extern int optind;
97 extern char *optarg;
98 u_int interval;
99 int ch;
100 char *memf, *nlistf;
101 char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
102
103 interval = 0;
104 memf = nlistf = NULL;
105 printall = 1;
106 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:cs")) != -1)
107 switch(ch) {
108 case 'M':
109 memf = optarg;
110 break;
111 case 'N':
112 nlistf = optarg;
113 break;
114 case 'w':
115 interval = atoi(optarg);
116 break;
117 case 's':
118 serverinfo = 1;
119 printall = 0;
120 break;
121 case 'c':
122 clientinfo = 1;
123 printall = 0;
124 break;
125 case '?':
126 default:
127 usage();
128 }
129 argc -= optind;
130 argv += optind;
131
132 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
133 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
134 if (*argv) {
135 interval = atoi(*argv);
136 if (*++argv) {
137 nlistf = *argv;
138 if (*++argv)
139 memf = *argv;
140 }
141 }
142 #endif
143 /*
144 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
145 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
146 */
147 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
148 setgid(getgid());
149
150 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf)) == 0)
151 errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", errbuf);
152 setgid(getgid()); /* do this now anyway */
153 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0)
154 errx(1, "kvm_nlist: can't get names");
155
156 if (interval)
157 sidewaysintpr(interval, nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
158 else
159 intpr(nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
160 exit(0);
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * Print a description of the nfs stats.
165 */
166 void
167 intpr(nfsstataddr)
168 u_long nfsstataddr;
169 {
170 struct nfsstats nfsstats;
171
172 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)nfsstataddr, (char *)&nfsstats,
173 sizeof(struct nfsstats)) != sizeof(struct nfsstats))
174 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
175 if (printall || clientinfo) {
176 printf("Client Info:\n");
177 printf("Rpc Counts:\n");
178 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
179 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
180 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
181 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
182 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
183 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
184 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
185 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
186 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
187 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
188 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
189 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
190 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
191 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
192 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
193 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
194 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
195 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
196 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
197 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
198 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
199 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
200 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
201 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
202 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
203 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
204 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
205 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
206 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
207 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
208 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
209 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
210 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
211 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
212 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
213 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
214 printf("Rpc Info:\n");
215 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
216 "TimedOut", "Invalid", "X Replies", "Retries", "Requests");
217 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
218 nfsstats.rpctimeouts,
219 nfsstats.rpcinvalid,
220 nfsstats.rpcunexpected,
221 nfsstats.rpcretries,
222 nfsstats.rpcrequests);
223 printf("Cache Info:\n");
224 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
225 "Attr Hits", "Misses", "Lkup Hits", "Misses");
226 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
227 "BioR Hits", "Misses", "BioW Hits", "Misses");
228 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
229 nfsstats.attrcache_hits, nfsstats.attrcache_misses,
230 nfsstats.lookupcache_hits, nfsstats.lookupcache_misses);
231 printf(" %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
232 nfsstats.biocache_reads-nfsstats.read_bios,
233 nfsstats.read_bios,
234 nfsstats.biocache_writes-nfsstats.write_bios,
235 nfsstats.write_bios);
236 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
237 "BioRLHits", "Misses", "BioD Hits", "Misses");
238 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s\n", "DirE Hits", "Misses");
239 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
240 nfsstats.biocache_readlinks-nfsstats.readlink_bios,
241 nfsstats.readlink_bios,
242 nfsstats.biocache_readdirs-nfsstats.readdir_bios,
243 nfsstats.readdir_bios);
244 printf(" %9d %9d\n",
245 nfsstats.direofcache_hits, nfsstats.direofcache_misses);
246 }
247 if (printall || (clientinfo && serverinfo)){
248 printf("\n");
249 }
250 if (printall || serverinfo){
251 printf("Server Info:\n");
252 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
253 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
254 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
255 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
256 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
257 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
258 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
259 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
260 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
261 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
262 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
263 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
264 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
265 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
266 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
267 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
268 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
269 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
270 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
271 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
272 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
273 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
274 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
275 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
276 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
277 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
278 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
279 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
280 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
281 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
282 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
283 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
284 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
285 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
286 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
287 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
288 printf("Server Ret-Failed\n");
289 printf("%17d\n", nfsstats.srvrpc_errs);
290 printf("Server Faults\n");
291 printf("%13d\n", nfsstats.srv_errs);
292 printf("Server Cache Stats:\n");
293 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
294 "Inprog", "Idem", "Non-idem", "Misses");
295 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
296 nfsstats.srvcache_inproghits,
297 nfsstats.srvcache_idemdonehits,
298 nfsstats.srvcache_nonidemdonehits,
299 nfsstats.srvcache_misses);
300 printf("Server Lease Stats:\n");
301 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
302 "Leases", "PeakL", "GLeases");
303 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
304 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_leases,
305 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_maxleases,
306 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_getleases);
307 printf("Server Write Gathering:\n");
308 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
309 "WriteOps", "WriteRPC", "Opsaved");
310 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
311 nfsstats.srvvop_writes,
312 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
313 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] - nfsstats.srvvop_writes);
314 }
315 }
316
317 u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
318
319 /*
320 * Print a running summary of nfs statistics.
321 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
322 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
323 * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
324 */
325 void
326 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
327 u_int interval;
328 u_long off;
329 {
330 struct nfsstats nfsstats, lastst;
331 int hdrcnt, oldmask;
332
333 (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
334 signalled = 0;
335 (void)alarm(interval);
336 memset((caddr_t)&lastst, 0, sizeof(lastst));
337
338 for (hdrcnt = 1;;) {
339 if (!--hdrcnt) {
340 printhdr();
341 hdrcnt = 20;
342 }
343 if (kvm_read(kd, off, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof(nfsstats))
344 != sizeof(nfsstats))
345 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
346 if (printall || clientinfo)
347 printf("Client: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
348 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
349 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
350 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
351 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
352 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
353 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
354 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
355 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
356 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
357 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
358 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
359 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
360 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
361 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
362 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
363 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
364 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
365 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
366 if (printall || serverinfo)
367 printf("Server: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
368 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
369 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
370 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
371 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
372 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
373 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
374 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
375 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
376 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
377 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
378 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
379 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
380 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
381 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
382 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
383 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
384 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
385 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
386 lastst = nfsstats;
387 fflush(stdout);
388 oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
389 if (!signalled)
390 sigpause(0);
391 sigsetmask(oldmask);
392 signalled = 0;
393 (void)alarm(interval);
394 }
395 /*NOTREACHED*/
396 }
397
398 void
399 printhdr()
400 {
401
402 printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s\n",
403 "Getattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read", "Write", "Rename",
404 "Access", "Readdir");
405 fflush(stdout);
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
410 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
411 */
412 void
413 catchalarm(dummy)
414 int dummy;
415 {
416
417 signalled = 1;
418 }
419
420 void
421 usage()
422 {
423
424 (void)fprintf(stderr,
425 "usage: nfsstat [-cs] [-M core] [-N system] [-w interval]\n");
426 exit(1);
427 }
428