nfsstat.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.14 1998/07/06 07:50:20 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
42 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)nfsstat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
48 #else
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.14 1998/07/06 07:50:20 mrg Exp $");
50 #endif
51 #endif /* not lint */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56
57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
58 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
59 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
60
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <fcntl.h>
65 #include <kvm.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <nlist.h>
68 #include <paths.h>
69 #include <signal.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <string.h>
73 #include <unistd.h>
74
75 struct nlist nl[] = {
76 #define N_NFSSTAT 0
77 { "_nfsstats" },
78 { "" },
79 };
80 kvm_t *kd;
81
82 void catchalarm __P((int));
83 void intpr __P((u_long));
84 int main __P((int, char **));
85 void printhdr __P((void));
86 void sidewaysintpr __P((u_int, u_long));
87 void usage __P((void));
88
89 int printall, clientinfo, serverinfo;
90
91 int
92 main(argc, argv)
93 int argc;
94 char **argv;
95 {
96 extern int optind;
97 extern char *optarg;
98 u_int interval;
99 int ch;
100 char *memf, *nlistf;
101 char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
102 gid_t egid = getegid();
103
104 (void)setegid(getgid());
105 interval = 0;
106 memf = nlistf = NULL;
107 printall = 1;
108 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:cs")) != -1)
109 switch(ch) {
110 case 'M':
111 memf = optarg;
112 break;
113 case 'N':
114 nlistf = optarg;
115 break;
116 case 'w':
117 interval = atoi(optarg);
118 break;
119 case 's':
120 serverinfo = 1;
121 printall = 0;
122 break;
123 case 'c':
124 clientinfo = 1;
125 printall = 0;
126 break;
127 case '?':
128 default:
129 usage();
130 }
131 argc -= optind;
132 argv += optind;
133
134 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
135 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
136 if (*argv) {
137 interval = atoi(*argv);
138 if (*++argv) {
139 nlistf = *argv;
140 if (*++argv)
141 memf = *argv;
142 }
143 }
144 #endif
145 /*
146 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
147 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
148 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
149 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
150 */
151 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
152 (void)setgid(getgid());
153 else
154 (void)setegid(egid);
155
156 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf)) == 0)
157 errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", errbuf);
158
159 /* get rid of it now anyway */
160 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
161 (void)setgid(getgid());
162
163 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0)
164 errx(1, "kvm_nlist: can't get names");
165
166 if (interval)
167 sidewaysintpr(interval, nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
168 else
169 intpr(nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
170 exit(0);
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Print a description of the nfs stats.
175 */
176 void
177 intpr(nfsstataddr)
178 u_long nfsstataddr;
179 {
180 struct nfsstats nfsstats;
181
182 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)nfsstataddr, (char *)&nfsstats,
183 sizeof(struct nfsstats)) != sizeof(struct nfsstats))
184 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
185 if (printall || clientinfo) {
186 printf("Client Info:\n");
187 printf("Rpc Counts:\n");
188 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
189 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
190 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
191 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
192 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
193 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
194 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
195 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
196 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
197 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
198 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
199 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
200 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
201 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
202 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
203 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
204 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
205 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
206 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
207 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
208 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
209 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
210 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
211 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
212 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
213 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
214 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
215 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
216 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
217 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
218 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
219 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
220 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
221 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
222 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
223 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
224 printf("Rpc Info:\n");
225 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
226 "TimedOut", "Invalid", "X Replies", "Retries", "Requests");
227 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
228 nfsstats.rpctimeouts,
229 nfsstats.rpcinvalid,
230 nfsstats.rpcunexpected,
231 nfsstats.rpcretries,
232 nfsstats.rpcrequests);
233 printf("Cache Info:\n");
234 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
235 "Attr Hits", "Misses", "Lkup Hits", "Misses");
236 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
237 "BioR Hits", "Misses", "BioW Hits", "Misses");
238 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
239 nfsstats.attrcache_hits, nfsstats.attrcache_misses,
240 nfsstats.lookupcache_hits, nfsstats.lookupcache_misses);
241 printf(" %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
242 nfsstats.biocache_reads-nfsstats.read_bios,
243 nfsstats.read_bios,
244 nfsstats.biocache_writes-nfsstats.write_bios,
245 nfsstats.write_bios);
246 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
247 "BioRLHits", "Misses", "BioD Hits", "Misses");
248 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s\n", "DirE Hits", "Misses");
249 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
250 nfsstats.biocache_readlinks-nfsstats.readlink_bios,
251 nfsstats.readlink_bios,
252 nfsstats.biocache_readdirs-nfsstats.readdir_bios,
253 nfsstats.readdir_bios);
254 printf(" %9d %9d\n",
255 nfsstats.direofcache_hits, nfsstats.direofcache_misses);
256 }
257 if (printall || (clientinfo && serverinfo)){
258 printf("\n");
259 }
260 if (printall || serverinfo){
261 printf("Server Info:\n");
262 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
263 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
264 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
265 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
266 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
267 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
268 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
269 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
270 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
271 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
272 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
273 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
274 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
275 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
276 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
277 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
278 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
279 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
280 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
281 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
282 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
283 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
284 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
285 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
286 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
287 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
288 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
289 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
290 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
291 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
292 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
293 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
294 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
295 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
296 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
297 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
298 printf("Server Ret-Failed\n");
299 printf("%17d\n", nfsstats.srvrpc_errs);
300 printf("Server Faults\n");
301 printf("%13d\n", nfsstats.srv_errs);
302 printf("Server Cache Stats:\n");
303 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
304 "Inprog", "Idem", "Non-idem", "Misses");
305 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
306 nfsstats.srvcache_inproghits,
307 nfsstats.srvcache_idemdonehits,
308 nfsstats.srvcache_nonidemdonehits,
309 nfsstats.srvcache_misses);
310 printf("Server Lease Stats:\n");
311 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
312 "Leases", "PeakL", "GLeases");
313 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
314 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_leases,
315 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_maxleases,
316 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_getleases);
317 printf("Server Write Gathering:\n");
318 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
319 "WriteOps", "WriteRPC", "Opsaved");
320 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
321 nfsstats.srvvop_writes,
322 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
323 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] - nfsstats.srvvop_writes);
324 }
325 }
326
327 u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
328
329 /*
330 * Print a running summary of nfs statistics.
331 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
332 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
333 * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
334 */
335 void
336 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
337 u_int interval;
338 u_long off;
339 {
340 struct nfsstats nfsstats, lastst;
341 int hdrcnt, oldmask;
342
343 (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
344 signalled = 0;
345 (void)alarm(interval);
346 memset((caddr_t)&lastst, 0, sizeof(lastst));
347
348 for (hdrcnt = 1;;) {
349 if (!--hdrcnt) {
350 printhdr();
351 hdrcnt = 20;
352 }
353 if (kvm_read(kd, off, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof(nfsstats))
354 != sizeof(nfsstats))
355 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
356 if (printall || clientinfo)
357 printf("Client: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
358 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
359 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
360 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
361 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
362 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
363 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
364 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
365 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
366 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
367 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
368 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
369 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
370 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
371 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
372 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
373 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
374 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
375 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
376 if (printall || serverinfo)
377 printf("Server: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
378 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
379 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
380 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
381 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
382 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
383 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
384 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
385 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
386 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
387 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
388 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
389 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
390 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
391 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
392 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
393 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
394 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
395 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
396 lastst = nfsstats;
397 fflush(stdout);
398 oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
399 if (!signalled)
400 sigpause(0);
401 sigsetmask(oldmask);
402 signalled = 0;
403 (void)alarm(interval);
404 }
405 /*NOTREACHED*/
406 }
407
408 void
409 printhdr()
410 {
411
412 printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s\n",
413 "Getattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read", "Write", "Rename",
414 "Access", "Readdir");
415 fflush(stdout);
416 }
417
418 /*
419 * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
420 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
421 */
422 void
423 catchalarm(dummy)
424 int dummy;
425 {
426
427 signalled = 1;
428 }
429
430 void
431 usage()
432 {
433
434 (void)fprintf(stderr,
435 "usage: nfsstat [-cs] [-M core] [-N system] [-w interval]\n");
436 exit(1);
437 }
438