nfsstat.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.15 2000/04/14 06:11:09 simonb Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
42 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)nfsstat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
48 #else
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.15 2000/04/14 06:11:09 simonb Exp $");
50 #endif
51 #endif /* not lint */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56
57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
58 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
59 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
60
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <fcntl.h>
65 #include <kvm.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <nlist.h>
68 #include <paths.h>
69 #include <signal.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <string.h>
73 #include <unistd.h>
74
75 struct nlist nl[] = {
76 #define N_NFSSTAT 0
77 { "_nfsstats" },
78 { "" },
79 };
80 kvm_t *kd;
81
82 void catchalarm __P((int));
83 void intpr __P((u_long));
84 int main __P((int, char **));
85 void printhdr __P((void));
86 void sidewaysintpr __P((u_int, u_long));
87 void usage __P((void));
88
89 int printall, clientinfo, serverinfo;
90
91 int
92 main(argc, argv)
93 int argc;
94 char **argv;
95 {
96 u_int interval;
97 int ch;
98 char *memf, *nlistf;
99 char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
100 gid_t egid = getegid();
101
102 (void)setegid(getgid());
103 interval = 0;
104 memf = nlistf = NULL;
105 printall = 1;
106 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:cs")) != -1)
107 switch(ch) {
108 case 'M':
109 memf = optarg;
110 break;
111 case 'N':
112 nlistf = optarg;
113 break;
114 case 'w':
115 interval = atoi(optarg);
116 break;
117 case 's':
118 serverinfo = 1;
119 printall = 0;
120 break;
121 case 'c':
122 clientinfo = 1;
123 printall = 0;
124 break;
125 case '?':
126 default:
127 usage();
128 }
129 argc -= optind;
130 argv += optind;
131
132 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
133 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
134 if (*argv) {
135 interval = atoi(*argv);
136 if (*++argv) {
137 nlistf = *argv;
138 if (*++argv)
139 memf = *argv;
140 }
141 }
142 #endif
143 /*
144 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
145 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
146 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
147 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
148 */
149 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
150 (void)setgid(getgid());
151 else
152 (void)setegid(egid);
153
154 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf)) == 0)
155 errx(1, "kvm_openfiles: %s", errbuf);
156
157 /* get rid of it now anyway */
158 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
159 (void)setgid(getgid());
160
161 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0)
162 errx(1, "kvm_nlist: can't get names");
163
164 if (interval)
165 sidewaysintpr(interval, nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
166 else
167 intpr(nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
168 exit(0);
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Print a description of the nfs stats.
173 */
174 void
175 intpr(nfsstataddr)
176 u_long nfsstataddr;
177 {
178 struct nfsstats nfsstats;
179
180 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)nfsstataddr, (char *)&nfsstats,
181 sizeof(struct nfsstats)) != sizeof(struct nfsstats))
182 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
183 if (printall || clientinfo) {
184 printf("Client Info:\n");
185 printf("Rpc Counts:\n");
186 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
187 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
188 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
189 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
190 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
191 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
192 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
193 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
194 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
195 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
196 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
197 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
198 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
199 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
200 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
201 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
202 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
203 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
204 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
205 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
206 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
207 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
208 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
209 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
210 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
211 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
212 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
213 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
214 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
215 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
216 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
217 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
218 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
219 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
220 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
221 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
222 printf("Rpc Info:\n");
223 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
224 "TimedOut", "Invalid", "X Replies", "Retries", "Requests");
225 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
226 nfsstats.rpctimeouts,
227 nfsstats.rpcinvalid,
228 nfsstats.rpcunexpected,
229 nfsstats.rpcretries,
230 nfsstats.rpcrequests);
231 printf("Cache Info:\n");
232 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
233 "Attr Hits", "Misses", "Lkup Hits", "Misses");
234 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
235 "BioR Hits", "Misses", "BioW Hits", "Misses");
236 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
237 nfsstats.attrcache_hits, nfsstats.attrcache_misses,
238 nfsstats.lookupcache_hits, nfsstats.lookupcache_misses);
239 printf(" %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
240 nfsstats.biocache_reads-nfsstats.read_bios,
241 nfsstats.read_bios,
242 nfsstats.biocache_writes-nfsstats.write_bios,
243 nfsstats.write_bios);
244 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
245 "BioRLHits", "Misses", "BioD Hits", "Misses");
246 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s\n", "DirE Hits", "Misses");
247 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
248 nfsstats.biocache_readlinks-nfsstats.readlink_bios,
249 nfsstats.readlink_bios,
250 nfsstats.biocache_readdirs-nfsstats.readdir_bios,
251 nfsstats.readdir_bios);
252 printf(" %9d %9d\n",
253 nfsstats.direofcache_hits, nfsstats.direofcache_misses);
254 }
255 if (printall || (clientinfo && serverinfo)){
256 printf("\n");
257 }
258 if (printall || serverinfo){
259 printf("Server Info:\n");
260 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
261 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
262 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
263 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
264 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
265 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
266 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
267 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
268 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
269 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
270 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
271 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
272 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
273 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
274 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
275 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
276 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
277 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
278 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
279 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
280 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
281 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
282 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
283 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
284 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
285 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
286 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
287 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
288 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
289 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
290 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
291 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
292 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
293 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
294 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
295 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
296 printf("Server Ret-Failed\n");
297 printf("%17d\n", nfsstats.srvrpc_errs);
298 printf("Server Faults\n");
299 printf("%13d\n", nfsstats.srv_errs);
300 printf("Server Cache Stats:\n");
301 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
302 "Inprog", "Idem", "Non-idem", "Misses");
303 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
304 nfsstats.srvcache_inproghits,
305 nfsstats.srvcache_idemdonehits,
306 nfsstats.srvcache_nonidemdonehits,
307 nfsstats.srvcache_misses);
308 printf("Server Lease Stats:\n");
309 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
310 "Leases", "PeakL", "GLeases");
311 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
312 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_leases,
313 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_maxleases,
314 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_getleases);
315 printf("Server Write Gathering:\n");
316 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
317 "WriteOps", "WriteRPC", "Opsaved");
318 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
319 nfsstats.srvvop_writes,
320 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
321 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] - nfsstats.srvvop_writes);
322 }
323 }
324
325 u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
326
327 /*
328 * Print a running summary of nfs statistics.
329 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
330 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
331 * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
332 */
333 void
334 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
335 u_int interval;
336 u_long off;
337 {
338 struct nfsstats nfsstats, lastst;
339 int hdrcnt, oldmask;
340
341 (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
342 signalled = 0;
343 (void)alarm(interval);
344 memset((caddr_t)&lastst, 0, sizeof(lastst));
345
346 for (hdrcnt = 1;;) {
347 if (!--hdrcnt) {
348 printhdr();
349 hdrcnt = 20;
350 }
351 if (kvm_read(kd, off, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof(nfsstats))
352 != sizeof(nfsstats))
353 errx(1, "kvm_read failed");
354 if (printall || clientinfo)
355 printf("Client: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
356 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
357 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
358 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
359 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
360 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
361 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
362 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
363 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
364 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
365 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
366 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
367 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
368 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
369 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
370 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
371 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
372 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
373 lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
374 if (printall || serverinfo)
375 printf("Server: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
376 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR] -
377 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
378 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP] -
379 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
380 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK] -
381 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
382 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ] -
383 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
384 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] -
385 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
386 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME] -
387 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
388 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS] -
389 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
390 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR] -
391 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]) +
392 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS] -
393 lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
394 lastst = nfsstats;
395 fflush(stdout);
396 oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
397 if (!signalled)
398 sigpause(0);
399 sigsetmask(oldmask);
400 signalled = 0;
401 (void)alarm(interval);
402 }
403 /*NOTREACHED*/
404 }
405
406 void
407 printhdr()
408 {
409
410 printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s\n",
411 "Getattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read", "Write", "Rename",
412 "Access", "Readdir");
413 fflush(stdout);
414 }
415
416 /*
417 * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
418 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
419 */
420 void
421 catchalarm(dummy)
422 int dummy;
423 {
424
425 signalled = 1;
426 }
427
428 void
429 usage()
430 {
431
432 (void)fprintf(stderr,
433 "usage: nfsstat [-cs] [-M core] [-N system] [-w interval]\n");
434 exit(1);
435 }
436