nfsstat.c revision 1.6 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by the University of
19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
40 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 #ifndef lint
44 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)nfsstat.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";*/
45 static char *rcsid = "$Id: nfsstat.c,v 1.6 1996/02/18 12:02:00 fvdl Exp $";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
52 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
53 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
54 #include <signal.h>
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <kvm.h>
59 #include <nlist.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <paths.h>
65 #include <err.h>
66
67 struct nlist nl[] = {
68 #define N_NFSSTAT 0
69 { "_nfsstats" },
70 "",
71 };
72 kvm_t *kd;
73
74 void intpr(), printhdr(), sidewaysintpr(), usage();
75
76 main(argc, argv)
77 int argc;
78 char **argv;
79 {
80 extern int optind;
81 extern char *optarg;
82 u_int interval;
83 int ch;
84 char *memf, *nlistf;
85 char errbuf[80];
86
87 interval = 0;
88 memf = nlistf = NULL;
89 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:")) != EOF)
90 switch(ch) {
91 case 'M':
92 memf = optarg;
93 break;
94 case 'N':
95 nlistf = optarg;
96 break;
97 case 'w':
98 interval = atoi(optarg);
99 break;
100 case '?':
101 default:
102 usage();
103 }
104 argc -= optind;
105 argv += optind;
106
107 #define BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
108 #ifdef BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
109 if (*argv) {
110 interval = atoi(*argv);
111 if (*++argv) {
112 nlistf = *argv;
113 if (*++argv)
114 memf = *argv;
115 }
116 }
117 #endif
118 /*
119 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
120 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
121 */
122 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
123 setgid(getgid());
124
125 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf)) == 0) {
126 fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_openfiles: %s\n", errbuf);
127 exit(1);
128 }
129 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0) {
130 fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_nlist: can't get names\n");
131 exit(1);
132 }
133
134 if (interval)
135 sidewaysintpr(interval, nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
136 else
137 intpr(nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
138 exit(0);
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * Print a description of the nfs stats.
143 */
144 void
145 intpr(nfsstataddr)
146 u_long nfsstataddr;
147 {
148 struct nfsstats nfsstats;
149
150 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)nfsstataddr, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof(struct nfsstats)) < 0) {
151 fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_read failed\n");
152 exit(1);
153 }
154 printf("Client Info:\n");
155 printf("Rpc Counts:\n");
156 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
157 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
158 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
159 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
160 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
161 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
162 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
163 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
164 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
165 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
166 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
167 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
168 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
169 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
170 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
171 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
172 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
173 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
174 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
175 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
176 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
177 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
178 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
179 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
180 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
181 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
182 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
183 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
184 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
185 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
186 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
187 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
188 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
189 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
190 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
191 nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
192 printf("Rpc Info:\n");
193 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
194 "TimedOut", "Invalid", "X Replies", "Retries", "Requests");
195 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
196 nfsstats.rpctimeouts,
197 nfsstats.rpcinvalid,
198 nfsstats.rpcunexpected,
199 nfsstats.rpcretries,
200 nfsstats.rpcrequests);
201 printf("Cache Info:\n");
202 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
203 "Attr Hits", "Misses", "Lkup Hits", "Misses");
204 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
205 "BioR Hits", "Misses", "BioW Hits", "Misses");
206 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
207 nfsstats.attrcache_hits, nfsstats.attrcache_misses,
208 nfsstats.lookupcache_hits, nfsstats.lookupcache_misses);
209 printf(" %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
210 nfsstats.biocache_reads-nfsstats.read_bios,
211 nfsstats.read_bios,
212 nfsstats.biocache_writes-nfsstats.write_bios,
213 nfsstats.write_bios);
214 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
215 "BioRLHits", "Misses", "BioD Hits", "Misses");
216 printf(" %9.9s %9.9s\n", "DirE Hits", "Misses");
217 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
218 nfsstats.biocache_readlinks-nfsstats.readlink_bios,
219 nfsstats.readlink_bios,
220 nfsstats.biocache_readdirs-nfsstats.readdir_bios,
221 nfsstats.readdir_bios);
222 printf(" %9d %9d\n",
223 nfsstats.direofcache_hits, nfsstats.direofcache_misses);
224 printf("\nServer Info:\n");
225 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
226 "Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
227 "Write", "Create", "Remove");
228 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
229 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
230 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
231 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
232 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
233 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
234 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
235 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
236 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
237 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
238 "Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
239 "Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
240 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
241 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
242 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
243 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
244 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
245 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
246 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
247 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
248 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
249 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
250 "Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
251 "GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
252 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
253 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
254 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
255 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
256 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
257 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
258 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
259 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
260 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
261 printf("Server Ret-Failed\n");
262 printf("%17d\n", nfsstats.srvrpc_errs);
263 printf("Server Faults\n");
264 printf("%13d\n", nfsstats.srv_errs);
265 printf("Server Cache Stats:\n");
266 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
267 "Inprog", "Idem", "Non-idem", "Misses");
268 printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
269 nfsstats.srvcache_inproghits,
270 nfsstats.srvcache_idemdonehits,
271 nfsstats.srvcache_nonidemdonehits,
272 nfsstats.srvcache_misses);
273 printf("Server Lease Stats:\n");
274 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
275 "Leases", "PeakL", "GLeases");
276 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
277 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_leases,
278 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_maxleases,
279 nfsstats.srvnqnfs_getleases);
280 printf("Server Write Gathering:\n");
281 printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
282 "WriteOps", "WriteRPC", "Opsaved");
283 printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
284 nfsstats.srvvop_writes,
285 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
286 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] - nfsstats.srvvop_writes);
287 }
288
289 u_char signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
290
291 /*
292 * Print a running summary of nfs statistics.
293 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
294 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
295 * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
296 */
297 void
298 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
299 u_int interval;
300 u_long off;
301 {
302 struct nfsstats nfsstats, lastst;
303 int hdrcnt, oldmask;
304 void catchalarm();
305
306 (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
307 signalled = 0;
308 (void)alarm(interval);
309 bzero((caddr_t)&lastst, sizeof(lastst));
310
311 for (hdrcnt = 1;;) {
312 if (!--hdrcnt) {
313 printhdr();
314 hdrcnt = 20;
315 }
316 if (kvm_read(kd, off, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof nfsstats) < 0) {
317 fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_read failed\n");
318 exit(1);
319 }
320 printf("Client: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
321 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
322 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
323 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
324 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
325 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
326 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
327 nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
328 (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR])
329 +(nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
330 printf("Server: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
331 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
332 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
333 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
334 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
335 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
336 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
337 nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
338 (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR])
339 +(nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
340 lastst = nfsstats;
341 fflush(stdout);
342 oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
343 if (!signalled)
344 sigpause(0);
345 sigsetmask(oldmask);
346 signalled = 0;
347 (void)alarm(interval);
348 }
349 /*NOTREACHED*/
350 }
351
352 void
353 printhdr()
354 {
355 printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s\n",
356 "Getattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read", "Write", "Rename",
357 "Access", "Readdir");
358 fflush(stdout);
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
363 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
364 */
365 void
366 catchalarm()
367 {
368 signalled = 1;
369 }
370
371 void
372 usage()
373 {
374 (void)fprintf(stderr,
375 "usage: nfsstat [-M core] [-N system] [-w interval]\n");
376 exit(1);
377 }
378