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nfsstat.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.8 1997/03/03 22:22:48 explorer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #ifndef lint
     40 static char copyright[] =
     41 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993\n\
     42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 #if 0
     47 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)nfsstat.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     48 #else
     49 static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: nfsstat.c,v 1.8 1997/03/03 22:22:48 explorer Exp $";
     50 #endif
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/mount.h>
     55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     56 
     57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     58 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     59 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     60 
     61 #include <ctype.h>
     62 #include <err.h>
     63 #include <errno.h>
     64 #include <fcntl.h>
     65 #include <kvm.h>
     66 #include <limits.h>
     67 #include <nlist.h>
     68 #include <paths.h>
     69 #include <signal.h>
     70 #include <stdlib.h>
     71 #include <stdio.h>
     72 #include <string.h>
     73 #include <unistd.h>
     74 
     75 struct nlist nl[] = {
     76 #define	N_NFSSTAT	0
     77 	{ "_nfsstats" },
     78 	"",
     79 };
     80 kvm_t *kd;
     81 
     82 void intpr(), printhdr(), sidewaysintpr(), usage();
     83 
     84 main(argc, argv)
     85 	int argc;
     86 	char **argv;
     87 {
     88 	extern int optind;
     89 	extern char *optarg;
     90 	u_int interval;
     91 	int ch;
     92 	char *memf, *nlistf;
     93 	char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
     94 
     95 	interval = 0;
     96 	memf = nlistf = NULL;
     97 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w:")) != EOF)
     98 		switch(ch) {
     99 		case 'M':
    100 			memf = optarg;
    101 			break;
    102 		case 'N':
    103 			nlistf = optarg;
    104 			break;
    105 		case 'w':
    106 			interval = atoi(optarg);
    107 			break;
    108 		case '?':
    109 		default:
    110 			usage();
    111 		}
    112 	argc -= optind;
    113 	argv += optind;
    114 
    115 #define	BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
    116 #ifdef	BACKWARD_COMPATIBILITY
    117 	if (*argv) {
    118 		interval = atoi(*argv);
    119 		if (*++argv) {
    120 			nlistf = *argv;
    121 			if (*++argv)
    122 				memf = *argv;
    123 		}
    124 	}
    125 #endif
    126 	/*
    127 	 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
    128 	 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
    129 	 */
    130 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
    131 		setgid(getgid());
    132 
    133 	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf)) == 0) {
    134 		fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_openfiles: %s\n", errbuf);
    135 		exit(1);
    136 	}
    137 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) != 0) {
    138 		fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_nlist: can't get names\n");
    139 		exit(1);
    140 	}
    141 
    142 	if (interval)
    143 		sidewaysintpr(interval, nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
    144 	else
    145 		intpr(nl[N_NFSSTAT].n_value);
    146 	exit(0);
    147 }
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Print a description of the nfs stats.
    151  */
    152 void
    153 intpr(nfsstataddr)
    154 	u_long nfsstataddr;
    155 {
    156 	struct nfsstats nfsstats;
    157 
    158 	if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)nfsstataddr, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof(struct nfsstats)) < 0) {
    159 		fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_read failed\n");
    160 		exit(1);
    161 	}
    162 	printf("Client Info:\n");
    163 	printf("Rpc Counts:\n");
    164 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    165 		"Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
    166 		"Write", "Create", "Remove");
    167 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    168 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
    169 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
    170 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
    171 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
    172 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
    173 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
    174 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
    175 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
    176 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    177 		"Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
    178 		"Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
    179 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    180 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
    181 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
    182 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
    183 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
    184 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
    185 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
    186 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
    187 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
    188 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    189 		"Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
    190 		"GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
    191 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    192 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
    193 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
    194 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
    195 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
    196 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
    197 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
    198 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
    199 		nfsstats.rpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
    200 	printf("Rpc Info:\n");
    201 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    202 		"TimedOut", "Invalid", "X Replies", "Retries", "Requests");
    203 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    204 		nfsstats.rpctimeouts,
    205 		nfsstats.rpcinvalid,
    206 		nfsstats.rpcunexpected,
    207 		nfsstats.rpcretries,
    208 		nfsstats.rpcrequests);
    209 	printf("Cache Info:\n");
    210 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
    211 		"Attr Hits", "Misses", "Lkup Hits", "Misses");
    212 	printf(" %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    213 		"BioR Hits", "Misses", "BioW Hits", "Misses");
    214 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
    215 		nfsstats.attrcache_hits, nfsstats.attrcache_misses,
    216 		nfsstats.lookupcache_hits, nfsstats.lookupcache_misses);
    217 	printf(" %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    218 		nfsstats.biocache_reads-nfsstats.read_bios,
    219 		nfsstats.read_bios,
    220 		nfsstats.biocache_writes-nfsstats.write_bios,
    221 		nfsstats.write_bios);
    222 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s",
    223 		"BioRLHits", "Misses", "BioD Hits", "Misses");
    224 	printf(" %9.9s %9.9s\n", "DirE Hits", "Misses");
    225 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d",
    226 		nfsstats.biocache_readlinks-nfsstats.readlink_bios,
    227 		nfsstats.readlink_bios,
    228 		nfsstats.biocache_readdirs-nfsstats.readdir_bios,
    229 		nfsstats.readdir_bios);
    230 	printf(" %9d %9d\n",
    231 		nfsstats.direofcache_hits, nfsstats.direofcache_misses);
    232 	printf("\nServer Info:\n");
    233 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    234 		"Getattr", "Setattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read",
    235 		"Write", "Create", "Remove");
    236 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    237 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
    238 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SETATTR],
    239 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
    240 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
    241 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
    242 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
    243 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_CREATE],
    244 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_REMOVE]);
    245 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    246 		"Rename", "Link", "Symlink", "Mkdir", "Rmdir",
    247 		"Readdir", "RdirPlus", "Access");
    248 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    249 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
    250 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LINK],
    251 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_SYMLINK],
    252 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKDIR],
    253 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RMDIR],
    254 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR],
    255 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS],
    256 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]);
    257 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    258 		"Mknod", "Fsstat", "Fsinfo", "PathConf", "Commit",
    259 		"GLease", "Vacate", "Evict");
    260 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    261 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_MKNOD],
    262 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT],
    263 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO],
    264 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_PATHCONF],
    265 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT],
    266 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_GETLEASE],
    267 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_VACATED],
    268 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NQNFSPROC_EVICTED]);
    269 	printf("Server Ret-Failed\n");
    270 	printf("%17d\n", nfsstats.srvrpc_errs);
    271 	printf("Server Faults\n");
    272 	printf("%13d\n", nfsstats.srv_errs);
    273 	printf("Server Cache Stats:\n");
    274 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    275 		"Inprog", "Idem", "Non-idem", "Misses");
    276 	printf("%9d %9d %9d %9d\n",
    277 		nfsstats.srvcache_inproghits,
    278 		nfsstats.srvcache_idemdonehits,
    279 		nfsstats.srvcache_nonidemdonehits,
    280 		nfsstats.srvcache_misses);
    281 	printf("Server Lease Stats:\n");
    282 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    283 		"Leases", "PeakL", "GLeases");
    284 	printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
    285 		nfsstats.srvnqnfs_leases,
    286 		nfsstats.srvnqnfs_maxleases,
    287 		nfsstats.srvnqnfs_getleases);
    288 	printf("Server Write Gathering:\n");
    289 	printf("%9.9s %9.9s %9.9s\n",
    290 		"WriteOps", "WriteRPC", "Opsaved");
    291 	printf("%9d %9d %9d\n",
    292 		nfsstats.srvvop_writes,
    293 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
    294 		nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE] - nfsstats.srvvop_writes);
    295 }
    296 
    297 u_char	signalled;			/* set if alarm goes off "early" */
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * Print a running summary of nfs statistics.
    301  * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
    302  * collected over that interval.  Assumes that interval is non-zero.
    303  * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
    304  */
    305 void
    306 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
    307 	u_int interval;
    308 	u_long off;
    309 {
    310 	struct nfsstats nfsstats, lastst;
    311 	int hdrcnt, oldmask;
    312 	void catchalarm();
    313 
    314 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
    315 	signalled = 0;
    316 	(void)alarm(interval);
    317 	bzero((caddr_t)&lastst, sizeof(lastst));
    318 
    319 	for (hdrcnt = 1;;) {
    320 		if (!--hdrcnt) {
    321 			printhdr();
    322 			hdrcnt = 20;
    323 		}
    324 		if (kvm_read(kd, off, (char *)&nfsstats, sizeof nfsstats) < 0) {
    325 			fprintf(stderr, "nfsstat: kvm_read failed\n");
    326 			exit(1);
    327 		}
    328 		printf("Client: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
    329 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
    330 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
    331 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
    332 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
    333 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
    334 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
    335 		    nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
    336 		    (nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR])
    337 		    +(nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]-lastst.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
    338 		printf("Server: %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
    339 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_GETATTR],
    340 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_LOOKUP],
    341 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READLINK],
    342 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READ],
    343 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE],
    344 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_RENAME],
    345 		    nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_ACCESS],
    346 		    (nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIR])
    347 		    +(nfsstats.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]-lastst.srvrpccnt[NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS]));
    348 		lastst = nfsstats;
    349 		fflush(stdout);
    350 		oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
    351 		if (!signalled)
    352 			sigpause(0);
    353 		sigsetmask(oldmask);
    354 		signalled = 0;
    355 		(void)alarm(interval);
    356 	}
    357 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    358 }
    359 
    360 void
    361 printhdr()
    362 {
    363 	printf("        %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s\n",
    364 	    "Getattr", "Lookup", "Readlink", "Read", "Write", "Rename",
    365 	    "Access", "Readdir");
    366 	fflush(stdout);
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
    371  * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
    372  */
    373 void
    374 catchalarm()
    375 {
    376 	signalled = 1;
    377 }
    378 
    379 void
    380 usage()
    381 {
    382 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    383 	    "usage: nfsstat [-M core] [-N system] [-w interval]\n");
    384 	exit(1);
    385 }
    386