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local_passwd.c revision 1.28
      1  1.28  christos /*	$NetBSD: local_passwd.c,v 1.28 2005/01/11 22:42:30 christos Exp $	*/
      2   1.9   thorpej 
      3   1.1       cgd /*-
      4  1.10       tls  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  1.10       tls  * 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.1       cgd  *
      7   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     10   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.26       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18   1.1       cgd  *
     19   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1       cgd  */
     31   1.1       cgd 
     32  1.14     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33   1.1       cgd #ifndef lint
     34   1.9   thorpej #if 0
     35  1.10       tls static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)local_passwd.c    8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     36   1.9   thorpej #else
     37  1.28  christos __RCSID("$NetBSD: local_passwd.c,v 1.28 2005/01/11 22:42:30 christos Exp $");
     38   1.9   thorpej #endif
     39   1.1       cgd #endif /* not lint */
     40   1.1       cgd 
     41   1.1       cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     42   1.8       jtc #include <sys/stat.h>
     43  1.14     lukem #include <ctype.h>
     44  1.14     lukem #include <err.h>
     45  1.14     lukem #include <errno.h>
     46  1.14     lukem #include <fcntl.h>
     47   1.1       cgd #include <pwd.h>
     48   1.1       cgd #include <stdio.h>
     49  1.14     lukem #include <stdlib.h>
     50   1.7       cgd #include <string.h>
     51  1.15    kleink #include <time.h>
     52   1.8       jtc #include <unistd.h>
     53   1.8       jtc #include <util.h>
     54  1.17       mjl #include <login_cap.h>
     55   1.1       cgd 
     56  1.10       tls #include "extern.h"
     57  1.10       tls 
     58  1.22        ad static	char   *getnewpasswd __P((struct passwd *, int));
     59  1.14     lukem 
     60  1.10       tls static uid_t uid;
     61  1.19     aidan static int force_local;
     62   1.1       cgd 
     63   1.1       cgd char *tempname;
     64   1.1       cgd 
     65  1.14     lukem static char *
     66  1.22        ad getnewpasswd(pw, min_pw_len)
     67  1.10       tls 	struct passwd *pw;
     68  1.17       mjl 	int min_pw_len;
     69   1.1       cgd {
     70   1.1       cgd 	int tries;
     71  1.10       tls 	char *p, *t;
     72  1.20        ad 	char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN+1], salt[_PASSWORD_LEN+1];
     73  1.17       mjl 
     74   1.1       cgd 	(void)printf("Changing local password for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
     75   1.1       cgd 
     76   1.2    proven 	if (uid && pw->pw_passwd[0] &&
     77   1.1       cgd 	    strcmp(crypt(getpass("Old password:"), pw->pw_passwd),
     78   1.1       cgd 	    pw->pw_passwd)) {
     79   1.1       cgd 		errno = EACCES;
     80   1.1       cgd 		pw_error(NULL, 1, 1);
     81   1.1       cgd 	}
     82   1.1       cgd 
     83   1.1       cgd 	for (buf[0] = '\0', tries = 0;;) {
     84   1.1       cgd 		p = getpass("New password:");
     85   1.1       cgd 		if (!*p) {
     86   1.1       cgd 			(void)printf("Password unchanged.\n");
     87   1.1       cgd 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
     88   1.1       cgd 		}
     89  1.17       mjl 		if (min_pw_len > 0 && strlen(p) < min_pw_len) {
     90  1.22        ad 			(void) printf("Password is too short.\n");
     91  1.17       mjl 			continue;
     92  1.17       mjl 		}
     93   1.6   deraadt 		if (strlen(p) <= 5 && ++tries < 2) {
     94   1.1       cgd 			(void)printf("Please enter a longer password.\n");
     95   1.1       cgd 			continue;
     96   1.1       cgd 		}
     97  1.27       dsl 		for (t = p; *t && islower((unsigned char)*t); ++t);
     98   1.6   deraadt 		if (!*t && ++tries < 2) {
     99  1.12   thorpej 			(void)printf("Please don't use an all-lower case "
    100  1.12   thorpej 				     "password.\nUnusual capitalization, "
    101  1.12   thorpej 				     "control characters or digits are "
    102  1.12   thorpej 				     "suggested.\n");
    103   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    104   1.1       cgd 		}
    105  1.25    itojun 		(void)strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
    106   1.1       cgd 		if (!strcmp(buf, getpass("Retype new password:")))
    107   1.1       cgd 			break;
    108   1.1       cgd 		(void)printf("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.\n");
    109   1.1       cgd 	}
    110  1.20        ad 
    111  1.28  christos 	if(pw_gensalt(salt, _PASSWORD_LEN, pw, 'l') == -1) {
    112  1.28  christos 		warn("Couldn't generate salt");
    113  1.20        ad 		pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
    114  1.20        ad 	}
    115   1.1       cgd 	return(crypt(buf, salt));
    116   1.1       cgd }
    117   1.1       cgd 
    118  1.10       tls int
    119  1.19     aidan local_init(progname)
    120  1.19     aidan 	const char *progname;
    121  1.19     aidan {
    122  1.19     aidan 	force_local = 0;
    123  1.19     aidan 	return (0);
    124  1.19     aidan }
    125  1.19     aidan 
    126  1.19     aidan int
    127  1.19     aidan local_arg(char arg, const char *optarg)
    128  1.19     aidan {
    129  1.19     aidan 	switch (arg) {
    130  1.19     aidan 	case 'l':
    131  1.19     aidan 		force_local = 1;
    132  1.19     aidan 		break;
    133  1.19     aidan 	default:
    134  1.19     aidan 		return(0);
    135  1.19     aidan 	}
    136  1.19     aidan 	return(1);
    137  1.19     aidan }
    138  1.19     aidan 
    139  1.19     aidan int
    140  1.19     aidan local_arg_end()
    141  1.19     aidan {
    142  1.19     aidan 	if (force_local)
    143  1.19     aidan 		return(PW_USE_FORCE);
    144  1.19     aidan 	return(PW_USE);
    145  1.19     aidan }
    146  1.19     aidan 
    147  1.19     aidan void
    148  1.19     aidan local_end()
    149  1.19     aidan {
    150  1.19     aidan 	/* NOOP */
    151  1.19     aidan }
    152  1.19     aidan 
    153  1.19     aidan int
    154  1.19     aidan local_chpw(uname)
    155  1.19     aidan 	const char *uname;
    156  1.10       tls {
    157  1.10       tls 	struct passwd *pw;
    158  1.13      phil 	struct passwd old_pw;
    159  1.24        ad 	time_t old_change;
    160  1.10       tls 	int pfd, tfd;
    161  1.17       mjl 	int min_pw_len = 0;
    162  1.17       mjl 	int pw_expiry  = 0;
    163  1.18       mjl #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
    164  1.17       mjl 	login_cap_t *lc;
    165  1.18       mjl #endif
    166  1.22        ad 
    167  1.10       tls 	if (!(pw = getpwnam(uname))) {
    168  1.10       tls 		warnx("unknown user %s", uname);
    169  1.10       tls 		return (1);
    170  1.10       tls 	}
    171   1.1       cgd 
    172  1.10       tls 	uid = getuid();
    173  1.10       tls 	if (uid && uid != pw->pw_uid) {
    174  1.10       tls 		warnx("%s", strerror(EACCES));
    175  1.10       tls 		return (1);
    176   1.1       cgd 	}
    177  1.10       tls 
    178  1.13      phil 	/* Save the old pw information for comparing on pw_copy(). */
    179  1.13      phil 	old_pw = *pw;
    180  1.10       tls 
    181  1.10       tls 	/*
    182  1.17       mjl 	 * Get class restrictions for this user, then get the new password.
    183  1.10       tls 	 */
    184  1.18       mjl #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
    185  1.17       mjl 	if((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class))) {
    186  1.17       mjl 		min_pw_len = (int) login_getcapnum(lc, "minpasswordlen", 0, 0);
    187  1.17       mjl 		pw_expiry  = (int) login_getcaptime(lc, "passwordtime", 0, 0);
    188  1.17       mjl 		login_close(lc);
    189  1.17       mjl 	}
    190  1.18       mjl #endif
    191  1.17       mjl 
    192  1.22        ad 	pw->pw_passwd = getnewpasswd(pw, min_pw_len);
    193  1.24        ad 	old_change = pw->pw_change;
    194  1.17       mjl 	pw->pw_change = pw_expiry ? pw_expiry + time(NULL) : 0;
    195  1.13      phil 
    196  1.16       mrg 	/*
    197  1.16       mrg 	 * Now that the user has given us a new password, let us
    198  1.13      phil 	 * change the database.
    199  1.13      phil 	 */
    200  1.13      phil 	pw_init();
    201  1.13      phil 	tfd = pw_lock(0);
    202  1.13      phil 	if (tfd < 0) {
    203  1.13      phil 		warnx ("The passwd file is busy, waiting...");
    204  1.13      phil 		tfd = pw_lock(10);
    205  1.13      phil 		if (tfd < 0)
    206  1.13      phil 			errx(1, "The passwd file is still busy, "
    207  1.13      phil 			     "try again later.");
    208  1.13      phil 	}
    209  1.13      phil 
    210  1.13      phil 	pfd = open(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, O_RDONLY, 0);
    211  1.13      phil 	if (pfd < 0)
    212  1.13      phil 		pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
    213  1.13      phil 
    214  1.13      phil 	pw_copy(pfd, tfd, pw, &old_pw);
    215  1.10       tls 
    216  1.24        ad 	if (pw_mkdb(uname, old_change == pw->pw_change) < 0)
    217  1.10       tls 		pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
    218  1.10       tls 	return (0);
    219   1.1       cgd }
    220