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egetopt.c revision 1.1
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
      3  * Copyright (c) 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      7  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     23  *    without specific prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)egetopt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; */
     40 static char *rcsid = "$Id: egetopt.c,v 1.1 1994/01/06 15:57:18 cgd Exp $";
     41 #endif /* not lint */
     42 
     43 #include <ctype.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 
     48 #include "extern.h"
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * egetopt:	get option letter from argument vector (an extended
     52  *		version of getopt).
     53  *
     54  * Non standard additions to the ostr specs are:
     55  * 1) '?': immediate value following arg is optional (no white space
     56  *    between the arg and the value)
     57  * 2) '#': +/- followed by a number (with an optional sign but
     58  *    no white space between the arg and the number). The - may be
     59  *    combined with other options, but the + cannot.
     60  */
     61 
     62 int	eopterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
     63 int	eoptind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
     64 int	eoptopt;		/* character checked for validity */
     65 char	*eoptarg;		/* argument associated with option */
     66 
     67 #define	BADCH	(int)'?'
     68 #define	EMSG	""
     69 
     70 int
     71 egetopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
     72 	int nargc;
     73 	char * const *nargv;
     74 	const char *ostr;
     75 {
     76 	static char *place = EMSG;	/* option letter processing */
     77 	register char *oli;		/* option letter list index */
     78 	static int delim;		/* which option delimeter */
     79 	register char *p;
     80 	static char savec = '\0';
     81 
     82 	if (savec != '\0') {
     83 		*place = savec;
     84 		savec = '\0';
     85 	}
     86 
     87 	if (!*place) {
     88 		/*
     89 		 * update scanning pointer
     90 		 */
     91 		if ((eoptind >= nargc) ||
     92 		    ((*(place = nargv[eoptind]) != '-') && (*place != '+'))) {
     93 			place = EMSG;
     94 			return (EOF);
     95 		}
     96 
     97 		delim = (int)*place;
     98 		if (place[1] && *++place == '-' && !place[1]) {
     99 			/*
    100 			 * found "--"
    101 			 */
    102 			++eoptind;
    103 			place = EMSG;
    104 			return (EOF);
    105 		}
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	/*
    109 	 * check option letter
    110 	 */
    111 	if ((eoptopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || (eoptopt == (int)'?') ||
    112 	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, eoptopt))) {
    113 		/*
    114 		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
    115 		 * assume it means EOF when by itself.
    116 		 */
    117 		if ((eoptopt == (int)'-') && !*place)
    118 			return (EOF);
    119 		if (strchr(ostr, '#') && (isdigit(eoptopt) ||
    120 		    (((eoptopt == (int)'-') || (eoptopt == (int)'+')) &&
    121 		      isdigit(*place)))) {
    122 			/*
    123 			 * # option: +/- with a number is ok
    124 			 */
    125 			for (p = place; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
    126 				if (!isdigit(*p))
    127 					break;
    128 			}
    129 			eoptarg = place-1;
    130 
    131 			if (*p == '\0') {
    132 				place = EMSG;
    133 				++eoptind;
    134 			} else {
    135 				place = p;
    136 				savec = *p;
    137 				*place = '\0';
    138 			}
    139 			return (delim);
    140 		}
    141 
    142 		if (!*place)
    143 			++eoptind;
    144 		if (eopterr) {
    145 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    146 				p = *nargv;
    147 			else
    148 				++p;
    149 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
    150 			    p, eoptopt);
    151 		}
    152 		return (BADCH);
    153 	}
    154 	if (delim == (int)'+') {
    155 		/*
    156 		 * '+' is only allowed with numbers
    157 		 */
    158 		if (!*place)
    159 			++eoptind;
    160 		if (eopterr) {
    161 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    162 				p = *nargv;
    163 			else
    164 				++p;
    165 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    166 				"%s: illegal '+' delimiter with option -- %c\n",
    167 				p, eoptopt);
    168 		}
    169 		return (BADCH);
    170 	}
    171 	++oli;
    172 	if ((*oli != ':') && (*oli != '?')) {
    173 		/*
    174 		 * don't need argument
    175 		 */
    176 		eoptarg = NULL;
    177 		if (!*place)
    178 			++eoptind;
    179 		return (eoptopt);
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	if (*place) {
    183 		/*
    184 		 * no white space
    185 		 */
    186 		eoptarg = place;
    187 	} else if (*oli == '?') {
    188 		/*
    189 		 * no arg, but NOT required
    190 		 */
    191 		eoptarg = NULL;
    192 	} else if (nargc <= ++eoptind) {
    193 		/*
    194 		 * no arg, but IS required
    195 		 */
    196 		place = EMSG;
    197 		if (eopterr) {
    198 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    199 				p = *nargv;
    200 			else
    201 				++p;
    202 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    203 			    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", p,
    204 			    eoptopt);
    205 		}
    206 		return (BADCH);
    207 	} else {
    208 		/*
    209 		 * arg has white space
    210 		 */
    211 		eoptarg = nargv[eoptind];
    212 	}
    213 	place = EMSG;
    214 	++eoptind;
    215 	return (eoptopt);
    216 }
    217