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egetopt.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: egetopt.c,v 1.2 1997/01/09 15:01:33 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991 Keith Muller.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)egetopt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; */
     42 static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: egetopt.c,v 1.2 1997/01/09 15:01:33 tls Exp $";
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <ctype.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 
     50 #include "extern.h"
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * egetopt:	get option letter from argument vector (an extended
     54  *		version of getopt).
     55  *
     56  * Non standard additions to the ostr specs are:
     57  * 1) '?': immediate value following arg is optional (no white space
     58  *    between the arg and the value)
     59  * 2) '#': +/- followed by a number (with an optional sign but
     60  *    no white space between the arg and the number). The - may be
     61  *    combined with other options, but the + cannot.
     62  */
     63 
     64 int	eopterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
     65 int	eoptind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
     66 int	eoptopt;		/* character checked for validity */
     67 char	*eoptarg;		/* argument associated with option */
     68 
     69 #define	BADCH	(int)'?'
     70 #define	EMSG	""
     71 
     72 int
     73 egetopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
     74 	int nargc;
     75 	char * const *nargv;
     76 	const char *ostr;
     77 {
     78 	static char *place = EMSG;	/* option letter processing */
     79 	register char *oli;		/* option letter list index */
     80 	static int delim;		/* which option delimeter */
     81 	register char *p;
     82 	static char savec = '\0';
     83 
     84 	if (savec != '\0') {
     85 		*place = savec;
     86 		savec = '\0';
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	if (!*place) {
     90 		/*
     91 		 * update scanning pointer
     92 		 */
     93 		if ((eoptind >= nargc) ||
     94 		    ((*(place = nargv[eoptind]) != '-') && (*place != '+'))) {
     95 			place = EMSG;
     96 			return (EOF);
     97 		}
     98 
     99 		delim = (int)*place;
    100 		if (place[1] && *++place == '-' && !place[1]) {
    101 			/*
    102 			 * found "--"
    103 			 */
    104 			++eoptind;
    105 			place = EMSG;
    106 			return (EOF);
    107 		}
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * check option letter
    112 	 */
    113 	if ((eoptopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || (eoptopt == (int)'?') ||
    114 	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, eoptopt))) {
    115 		/*
    116 		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
    117 		 * assume it means EOF when by itself.
    118 		 */
    119 		if ((eoptopt == (int)'-') && !*place)
    120 			return (EOF);
    121 		if (strchr(ostr, '#') && (isdigit(eoptopt) ||
    122 		    (((eoptopt == (int)'-') || (eoptopt == (int)'+')) &&
    123 		      isdigit(*place)))) {
    124 			/*
    125 			 * # option: +/- with a number is ok
    126 			 */
    127 			for (p = place; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
    128 				if (!isdigit(*p))
    129 					break;
    130 			}
    131 			eoptarg = place-1;
    132 
    133 			if (*p == '\0') {
    134 				place = EMSG;
    135 				++eoptind;
    136 			} else {
    137 				place = p;
    138 				savec = *p;
    139 				*place = '\0';
    140 			}
    141 			return (delim);
    142 		}
    143 
    144 		if (!*place)
    145 			++eoptind;
    146 		if (eopterr) {
    147 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    148 				p = *nargv;
    149 			else
    150 				++p;
    151 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
    152 			    p, eoptopt);
    153 		}
    154 		return (BADCH);
    155 	}
    156 	if (delim == (int)'+') {
    157 		/*
    158 		 * '+' is only allowed with numbers
    159 		 */
    160 		if (!*place)
    161 			++eoptind;
    162 		if (eopterr) {
    163 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    164 				p = *nargv;
    165 			else
    166 				++p;
    167 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    168 				"%s: illegal '+' delimiter with option -- %c\n",
    169 				p, eoptopt);
    170 		}
    171 		return (BADCH);
    172 	}
    173 	++oli;
    174 	if ((*oli != ':') && (*oli != '?')) {
    175 		/*
    176 		 * don't need argument
    177 		 */
    178 		eoptarg = NULL;
    179 		if (!*place)
    180 			++eoptind;
    181 		return (eoptopt);
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	if (*place) {
    185 		/*
    186 		 * no white space
    187 		 */
    188 		eoptarg = place;
    189 	} else if (*oli == '?') {
    190 		/*
    191 		 * no arg, but NOT required
    192 		 */
    193 		eoptarg = NULL;
    194 	} else if (nargc <= ++eoptind) {
    195 		/*
    196 		 * no arg, but IS required
    197 		 */
    198 		place = EMSG;
    199 		if (eopterr) {
    200 			if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
    201 				p = *nargv;
    202 			else
    203 				++p;
    204 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    205 			    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", p,
    206 			    eoptopt);
    207 		}
    208 		return (BADCH);
    209 	} else {
    210 		/*
    211 		 * arg has white space
    212 		 */
    213 		eoptarg = nargv[eoptind];
    214 	}
    215 	place = EMSG;
    216 	++eoptind;
    217 	return (eoptopt);
    218 }
    219