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rfcomm_sppd.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rfcomm_sppd.c,v 1.2 2007/01/31 08:12:21 plunky Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
     16  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
     17  *    prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * rfcomm_sppd.c
     33  *
     34  * Copyright (c) 2007 Iain Hibbert
     35  * Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin (at) yahoo.com>
     36  * All rights reserved.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/bluetooth/rfcomm_sppd/rfcomm_sppd.c,v 1.8 2005/12/07 19:41:58 emax Exp $
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2007 Iain Hibbert\n"
     64 	    "@(#) Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix, Inc.\n"
     65 	    "@(#) Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin (at) yahoo.com>\n"
     66 	    "All rights reserved.\n");
     67 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rfcomm_sppd.c,v 1.2 2007/01/31 08:12:21 plunky Exp $");
     68 
     69 #include <bluetooth.h>
     70 #include <ctype.h>
     71 #include <err.h>
     72 #include <errno.h>
     73 #include <fcntl.h>
     74 #include <grp.h>
     75 #include <limits.h>
     76 #include <paths.h>
     77 #include <sdp.h>
     78 #include <signal.h>
     79 #include <stdarg.h>
     80 #include <stdio.h>
     81 #include <stdlib.h>
     82 #include <string.h>
     83 #include <syslog.h>
     84 #include <termios.h>
     85 #include <unistd.h>
     86 
     87 #include "rfcomm_sdp.h"
     88 
     89 #define max(a, b)	((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
     90 
     91 uint8_t query_channel(bdaddr_t *, bdaddr_t *, const char *);
     92 int open_tty(const char *);
     93 int open_client(bdaddr_t *, bdaddr_t *, uint8_t);
     94 int open_server(bdaddr_t *, uint8_t, const char *);
     95 void copy_data(int, int);
     96 void sighandler(int);
     97 void usage(void);
     98 void reset_tio(void);
     99 
    100 int done;		/* got a signal */
    101 struct termios tio;	/* stored termios for reset on exit */
    102 
    103 struct service {
    104 	const char	*name;
    105 	const char	*description;
    106 	uint16_t	class;
    107 	int		pdulen;
    108 } services[] = {
    109 	{ "DUN",	"Dialup Networking",
    110 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_DIALUP_NETWORKING,
    111 	  sizeof(struct sdp_dun_profile)
    112 	},
    113 	{ "LAN",	"Lan access using PPP",
    114 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_LAN_ACCESS_USING_PPP,
    115 	  sizeof(struct sdp_lan_profile)
    116 	},
    117 	{ "SP",		"Serial Port",
    118 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_SERIAL_PORT,
    119 	  sizeof(struct sdp_sp_profile)
    120 	},
    121 	{ NULL }
    122 };
    123 
    124 int
    125 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    126 {
    127 	struct termios		t;
    128 	bdaddr_t		laddr, raddr;
    129 	fd_set			rdset;
    130 	char			*ep, *service, *tty, *class;
    131 	int			n, rfcomm, tty_in, tty_out;
    132 	uint8_t			channel;
    133 
    134 	bdaddr_copy(&laddr, BDADDR_ANY);
    135 	bdaddr_copy(&raddr, BDADDR_ANY);
    136 	class = service = tty = NULL;
    137 	channel = 0;
    138 
    139 	/* Parse command line options */
    140 	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:d:hs:t:")) != -1) {
    141 		switch (n) {
    142 		case 'a': /* remote device address */
    143 			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &raddr)) {
    144 				struct hostent	*he = NULL;
    145 
    146 				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
    147 					errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: %s", optarg,
    148 					    hstrerror(h_errno));
    149 
    150 				bdaddr_copy(&raddr, (bdaddr_t *)he->h_addr);
    151 			}
    152 			break;
    153 
    154 		case 'c': /* RFCOMM channel */
    155 			channel = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 10);
    156 			if (*ep != '\0') {
    157 				channel = 0;
    158 				class = optarg;
    159 			}
    160 			break;
    161 
    162 		case 'd': /* local device address */
    163 			if (!bt_devaddr(optarg, &laddr))
    164 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", optarg);
    165 
    166 			break;
    167 
    168 		case 's': /* register as service */
    169 			service = optarg;
    170 			break;
    171 
    172 		case 't': /* Slave TTY name */
    173 			if (optarg[0] != '/')
    174 				asprintf(&tty, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, optarg);
    175 			else
    176 				tty = optarg;
    177 
    178 			break;
    179 
    180 		case 'h':
    181 		default:
    182 			usage();
    183 			/* NOT REACHED */
    184 		}
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	/*
    188 	 * validate options:
    189 	 *	must have service or remote address
    190 	 *	service must have channel but no remote address
    191 	 */
    192 	if ((service == NULL && bdaddr_any(&raddr))
    193 	    || (service != NULL && (!bdaddr_any(&raddr) || channel == 0)))
    194 		usage();
    195 
    196 	/*
    197 	 * lookup remote channel now if we don't have it (client mode)
    198 	 */
    199 	if (channel == 0)
    200 		channel = query_channel(&laddr, &raddr, class);
    201 
    202 	if (channel < 1 || channel > 30)
    203 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid RFCOMM channel number %d", channel);
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * grab ttys before we start the bluetooth
    207 	 */
    208 	if (tty == NULL) {
    209 		tty_in = STDIN_FILENO;
    210 		tty_out = STDOUT_FILENO;
    211 	} else {
    212 		tty_in = open_tty(tty);
    213 		tty_out = tty_in;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	/* open RFCOMM */
    217 	if (service == NULL)
    218 		rfcomm = open_client(&laddr, &raddr, channel);
    219 	else
    220 		rfcomm = open_server(&laddr, channel, service);
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * now we are ready to go, so either detach or turn
    224 	 * off some input processing, so that rfcomm_sppd can
    225 	 * be used directly with stdio
    226 	 */
    227 	if (tty == NULL) {
    228 		if (tcgetattr(tty_in, &t) < 0)
    229 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcgetattr");
    230 
    231 		memcpy(&tio, &t, sizeof(tio));
    232 		t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
    233 		t.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL);
    234 
    235 		if (tcsetattr(tty_in, TCSANOW, &t) < 0)
    236 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcsetattr");
    237 
    238 		atexit(reset_tio);
    239 	} else {
    240 		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
    241 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "daemon() failed");
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	/* catch signals */
    245 	done = 0;
    246 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
    247 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
    248 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler);
    249 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
    250 
    251 	openlog(getprogname(), LOG_PERROR | LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    252 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Starting on %s...", (tty ? tty : "stdio"));
    253 
    254 	n = max(tty_in, rfcomm) + 1;
    255 	while (!done) {
    256 		FD_ZERO(&rdset);
    257 		FD_SET(tty_in, &rdset);
    258 		FD_SET(rfcomm, &rdset);
    259 
    260 		if (select(n, &rdset, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
    261 			if (errno == EINTR)
    262 				continue;
    263 
    264 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "select error: %m");
    265 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    266 		}
    267 
    268 		if (FD_ISSET(tty_in, &rdset))
    269 			copy_data(tty_in, rfcomm);
    270 
    271 		if (FD_ISSET(rfcomm, &rdset))
    272 			copy_data(rfcomm, tty_out);
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Completed on %s", (tty ? tty : "stdio"));
    276 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    277 }
    278 
    279 uint8_t
    280 query_channel(bdaddr_t *laddr, bdaddr_t *raddr, const char *class)
    281 {
    282 	struct service *s;
    283 	uint8_t channel;
    284 
    285 	if (class == NULL)
    286 		class = "SP";	/* default */
    287 
    288 	for (s = services ; ; s++) {
    289 		if (s->name == NULL)
    290 			usage();
    291 
    292 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, class) == 0)
    293 			break;
    294 	}
    295 
    296 	if (rfcomm_channel_lookup(laddr, raddr, s->class, &channel, &errno) < 0)
    297 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", s->name);
    298 
    299 	return channel;
    300 }
    301 
    302 int
    303 open_tty(const char *tty)
    304 {
    305 	char		 pty[PATH_MAX], *slash;
    306 	struct group	*gr = NULL;
    307 	gid_t		 ttygid;
    308 	int		 master;
    309 
    310 	/*
    311 	 * Construct master PTY name. The slave tty name must be less then
    312 	 * PATH_MAX characters in length, must contain '/' character and
    313 	 * must not end with '/'.
    314 	 */
    315 	if (strlen(tty) >= sizeof(pty))
    316 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, ": tty name too long");
    317 
    318 	strlcpy(pty, tty, sizeof(pty));
    319 	slash = strrchr(pty, '/');
    320 	if (slash == NULL || slash[1] == '\0')
    321 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid tty", tty);
    322 
    323 	slash[1] = 'p';
    324 	if (strcmp(pty, tty) == 0)
    325 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Master and slave tty are the same (%s)", tty);
    326 
    327 	if ((master = open(pty, O_RDWR, 0)) < 0)
    328 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", pty);
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * Slave TTY
    332 	 */
    333 
    334 	if ((gr = getgrnam("tty")) != NULL)
    335 		ttygid = gr->gr_gid;
    336 	else
    337 		ttygid = (gid_t)-1;
    338 
    339 	(void)chown(tty, getuid(), ttygid);
    340 	(void)chmod(tty, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
    341 	(void)revoke(tty);
    342 
    343 	return master;
    344 }
    345 
    346 int
    347 open_client(bdaddr_t *laddr, bdaddr_t *raddr, uint8_t channel)
    348 {
    349 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
    350 	struct linger l;
    351 	int fd;
    352 
    353 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    354 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
    355 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    356 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, laddr);
    357 
    358 	fd = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM, BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
    359 	if (fd < 0)
    360 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket()");
    361 
    362 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    363 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "bind(%s)", bt_ntoa(laddr, NULL));
    364 
    365 	memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l));
    366 	l.l_onoff = 1;
    367 	l.l_linger = 5;
    368 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l, sizeof(l)) < 0)
    369 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "linger()");
    370 
    371 	sa.bt_channel = channel;
    372 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, raddr);
    373 
    374 	if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    375 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "connect(%s, %d)", bt_ntoa(raddr, NULL),
    376 						     channel);
    377 
    378 	return fd;
    379 }
    380 
    381 /*
    382  * In all the profiles we currently support registering, the channel
    383  * is the first octet in the PDU, and it seems all the rest can be
    384  * zero, so we just use an array of uint8_t big enough to store the
    385  * largest, currently LAN. See <sdp.h> for definitions..
    386  */
    387 #define pdu_len		sizeof(struct sdp_lan_profile)
    388 
    389 int
    390 open_server(bdaddr_t *laddr, uint8_t channel, const char *service)
    391 {
    392 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
    393 	struct linger l;
    394 	socklen_t len;
    395 	void *ss;
    396 	int sv, fd, n;
    397 	uint8_t pdu[pdu_len];
    398 
    399 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    400 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
    401 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    402 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, laddr);
    403 	sa.bt_channel = channel;
    404 
    405 	sv = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM, BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
    406 	if (sv < 0)
    407 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket()");
    408 
    409 	if (bind(sv, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    410 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "bind(%s, %d)", bt_ntoa(laddr, NULL),
    411 						  channel);
    412 
    413 	if (listen(sv, 1) < 0)
    414 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "listen()");
    415 
    416 	/* Register service with SDP server */
    417 	for (n = 0 ; ; n++) {
    418 		if (services[n].name == NULL)
    419 			usage();
    420 
    421 		if (strcasecmp(services[n].name, service) == 0)
    422 			break;
    423 	}
    424 
    425 	memset(pdu, 0, pdu_len);
    426 	pdu[0] = channel;
    427 
    428 	ss = sdp_open_local(NULL);
    429 	if (ss == NULL || (errno = sdp_error(ss)) != 0)
    430 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sdp_open_local");
    431 
    432 	if (sdp_register_service(ss, services[n].class, laddr,
    433 		    pdu, services[n].pdulen, NULL) != 0) {
    434 		errno = sdp_error(ss);
    435 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sdp_register_service");
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	len = sizeof(sa);
    439 	fd = accept(sv, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &len);
    440 	if (fd < 0)
    441 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "accept");
    442 
    443 	memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l));
    444 	l.l_onoff = 1;
    445 	l.l_linger = 5;
    446 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l, sizeof(l)) < 0)
    447 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "linger()");
    448 
    449 	close(sv);
    450 	return fd;
    451 }
    452 
    453 void
    454 copy_data(int src, int dst)
    455 {
    456 	static char	buf[BUFSIZ];
    457 	ssize_t		nr, nw, off;
    458 
    459 	while ((nr = read(src, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1) {
    460 		if (errno != EINTR) {
    461 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed: %m");
    462 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    463 		}
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	for (off = 0 ; nr ; nr -= nw, off += nw) {
    467 		if ((nw = write(dst, buf + off, (size_t)nr)) == -1) {
    468 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed: %m");
    469 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    470 		}
    471 	}
    472 }
    473 
    474 void
    475 sighandler(int s)
    476 {
    477 
    478 	done++;
    479 }
    480 
    481 void
    482 reset_tio(void)
    483 {
    484 
    485 	tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tio);
    486 }
    487 
    488 void
    489 usage(void)
    490 {
    491 	struct service *s;
    492 
    493 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c channel] [-d device] [-t tty] -a bdaddr\n"
    494 			"       %s [-d device] [-t tty] -c channel -s service\n"
    495 			"\n"
    496 			"Where:\n"
    497 			"\t-a bdaddr    remote device address\n"
    498 			"\t-c channel   RFCOMM channel or remote service\n"
    499 			"\t-d device    local device address\n"
    500 			"\t-s service   local service to register\n"
    501 			"\t-t tty       run in background using pty\n"
    502 			"\n", getprogname(), getprogname());
    503 
    504 	fprintf(stderr, "Known services:\n");
    505 	for (s = services ; s->name != NULL ; s++)
    506 		fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\t%s\n", s->name, s->description);
    507 
    508 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    509 }
    510