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rfcomm_sppd.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rfcomm_sppd.c,v 1.5 2007/03/08 19:13:14 plunky Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of Itronix Inc. may not be used to endorse
     16  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific
     17  *    prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ITRONIX INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ITRONIX INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * rfcomm_sppd.c
     33  *
     34  * Copyright (c) 2007 Iain Hibbert
     35  * Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin (at) yahoo.com>
     36  * All rights reserved.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     61 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2007 Iain Hibbert\n"
     62 	    "@(#) Copyright (c) 2006 Itronix, Inc.\n"
     63 	    "@(#) Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin (at) yahoo.com>\n"
     64 	    "All rights reserved.\n");
     65 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rfcomm_sppd.c,v 1.5 2007/03/08 19:13:14 plunky Exp $");
     66 
     67 #include <bluetooth.h>
     68 #include <ctype.h>
     69 #include <err.h>
     70 #include <errno.h>
     71 #include <fcntl.h>
     72 #include <grp.h>
     73 #include <limits.h>
     74 #include <paths.h>
     75 #include <sdp.h>
     76 #include <signal.h>
     77 #include <stdarg.h>
     78 #include <stdio.h>
     79 #include <stdlib.h>
     80 #include <string.h>
     81 #include <syslog.h>
     82 #include <termios.h>
     83 #include <unistd.h>
     84 
     85 #include "rfcomm_sdp.h"
     86 
     87 #define max(a, b)	((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
     88 
     89 int open_tty(const char *);
     90 int open_client(bdaddr_t *, bdaddr_t *, const char *);
     91 int open_server(bdaddr_t *, uint8_t, const char *);
     92 void copy_data(int, int);
     93 void sighandler(int);
     94 void usage(void);
     95 void reset_tio(void);
     96 
     97 int done;		/* got a signal */
     98 struct termios tio;	/* stored termios for reset on exit */
     99 
    100 struct service {
    101 	const char	*name;
    102 	const char	*description;
    103 	uint16_t	class;
    104 	int		pdulen;
    105 } services[] = {
    106 	{ "DUN",	"Dialup Networking",
    107 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_DIALUP_NETWORKING,
    108 	  sizeof(struct sdp_dun_profile)
    109 	},
    110 	{ "LAN",	"Lan access using PPP",
    111 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_LAN_ACCESS_USING_PPP,
    112 	  sizeof(struct sdp_lan_profile)
    113 	},
    114 	{ "SP",		"Serial Port",
    115 	  SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_SERIAL_PORT,
    116 	  sizeof(struct sdp_sp_profile)
    117 	},
    118 	{ NULL }
    119 };
    120 
    121 int
    122 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    123 {
    124 	struct termios		t;
    125 	bdaddr_t		laddr, raddr;
    126 	fd_set			rdset;
    127 	char			*ep, *service, *tty;
    128 	int			n, rfcomm, tty_in, tty_out;
    129 	uint8_t			channel;
    130 
    131 	bdaddr_copy(&laddr, BDADDR_ANY);
    132 	bdaddr_copy(&raddr, BDADDR_ANY);
    133 	service = "SP";
    134 	tty = NULL;
    135 	channel = 0;
    136 
    137 	/* Parse command line options */
    138 	while ((n = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:d:hs:t:")) != -1) {
    139 		switch (n) {
    140 		case 'a': /* remote device address */
    141 			if (!bt_aton(optarg, &raddr)) {
    142 				struct hostent	*he = NULL;
    143 
    144 				if ((he = bt_gethostbyname(optarg)) == NULL)
    145 					errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: %s", optarg,
    146 					    hstrerror(h_errno));
    147 
    148 				bdaddr_copy(&raddr, (bdaddr_t *)he->h_addr);
    149 			}
    150 			break;
    151 
    152 		case 'c': /* RFCOMM channel */
    153 			channel = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 10);
    154 			if (*ep != '\0' || channel < 1 || channel > 30)
    155 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid channel: %s", optarg);
    156 
    157 			break;
    158 
    159 		case 'd': /* local device address */
    160 			if (!bt_devaddr(optarg, &laddr))
    161 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", optarg);
    162 
    163 			break;
    164 
    165 		case 's': /* service class */
    166 			service = optarg;
    167 			break;
    168 
    169 		case 't': /* Slave TTY name */
    170 			if (optarg[0] != '/')
    171 				asprintf(&tty, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, optarg);
    172 			else
    173 				tty = optarg;
    174 
    175 			break;
    176 
    177 		case 'h':
    178 		default:
    179 			usage();
    180 			/* NOT REACHED */
    181 		}
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * validate options:
    186 	 *	must have channel or remote address but not both
    187 	 */
    188 	if ((channel == 0 && bdaddr_any(&raddr))
    189 	    || (channel != 0 && !bdaddr_any(&raddr)))
    190 		usage();
    191 
    192 	/*
    193 	 * grab ttys before we start the bluetooth
    194 	 */
    195 	if (tty == NULL) {
    196 		tty_in = STDIN_FILENO;
    197 		tty_out = STDOUT_FILENO;
    198 	} else {
    199 		tty_in = open_tty(tty);
    200 		tty_out = tty_in;
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	/* open RFCOMM */
    204 	if (channel == 0)
    205 		rfcomm = open_client(&laddr, &raddr, service);
    206 	else
    207 		rfcomm = open_server(&laddr, channel, service);
    208 
    209 	/*
    210 	 * now we are ready to go, so either detach or maybe turn
    211 	 * off some input processing, so that rfcomm_sppd can
    212 	 * be used directly with stdio
    213 	 */
    214 	if (tty == NULL) {
    215 		if (tcgetattr(tty_in, &t) < 0)
    216 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcgetattr");
    217 
    218 		memcpy(&tio, &t, sizeof(tio));
    219 		t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
    220 		t.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL);
    221 
    222 		if (memcmp(&tio, &t, sizeof(tio))) {
    223 			if (tcsetattr(tty_in, TCSANOW, &t) < 0)
    224 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcsetattr");
    225 
    226 			atexit(reset_tio);
    227 		}
    228 	} else {
    229 		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
    230 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "daemon() failed");
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	/* catch signals */
    234 	done = 0;
    235 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
    236 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
    237 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler);
    238 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
    239 
    240 	openlog(getprogname(), LOG_PERROR | LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    241 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Starting on %s...", (tty ? tty : "stdio"));
    242 
    243 	n = max(tty_in, rfcomm) + 1;
    244 	while (!done) {
    245 		FD_ZERO(&rdset);
    246 		FD_SET(tty_in, &rdset);
    247 		FD_SET(rfcomm, &rdset);
    248 
    249 		if (select(n, &rdset, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
    250 			if (errno == EINTR)
    251 				continue;
    252 
    253 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "select error: %m");
    254 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    255 		}
    256 
    257 		if (FD_ISSET(tty_in, &rdset))
    258 			copy_data(tty_in, rfcomm);
    259 
    260 		if (FD_ISSET(rfcomm, &rdset))
    261 			copy_data(rfcomm, tty_out);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Completed on %s", (tty ? tty : "stdio"));
    265 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    266 }
    267 
    268 int
    269 open_tty(const char *tty)
    270 {
    271 	char		 pty[PATH_MAX], *slash;
    272 	struct group	*gr = NULL;
    273 	gid_t		 ttygid;
    274 	int		 master;
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * Construct master PTY name. The slave tty name must be less then
    278 	 * PATH_MAX characters in length, must contain '/' character and
    279 	 * must not end with '/'.
    280 	 */
    281 	if (strlen(tty) >= sizeof(pty))
    282 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, ": tty name too long");
    283 
    284 	strlcpy(pty, tty, sizeof(pty));
    285 	slash = strrchr(pty, '/');
    286 	if (slash == NULL || slash[1] == '\0')
    287 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid tty", tty);
    288 
    289 	slash[1] = 'p';
    290 	if (strcmp(pty, tty) == 0)
    291 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Master and slave tty are the same (%s)", tty);
    292 
    293 	if ((master = open(pty, O_RDWR, 0)) < 0)
    294 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", pty);
    295 
    296 	/*
    297 	 * Slave TTY
    298 	 */
    299 
    300 	if ((gr = getgrnam("tty")) != NULL)
    301 		ttygid = gr->gr_gid;
    302 	else
    303 		ttygid = (gid_t)-1;
    304 
    305 	(void)chown(tty, getuid(), ttygid);
    306 	(void)chmod(tty, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
    307 	(void)revoke(tty);
    308 
    309 	return master;
    310 }
    311 
    312 int
    313 open_client(bdaddr_t *laddr, bdaddr_t *raddr, const char *service)
    314 {
    315 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
    316 	struct service *s;
    317 	struct linger l;
    318 	char *ep;
    319 	int fd;
    320 	uint8_t channel;
    321 
    322 	for (s = services ; ; s++) {
    323 		if (s->name == NULL) {
    324 			channel = strtoul(service, &ep, 10);
    325 			if (*ep != '\0' || channel < 1 || channel > 30)
    326 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid service: %s", service);
    327 
    328 			break;
    329 		}
    330 
    331 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, service) == 0) {
    332 			if (rfcomm_channel_lookup(laddr, raddr, s->class, &channel, &errno) < 0)
    333 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", s->name);
    334 
    335 			break;
    336 		}
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    340 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
    341 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    342 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, laddr);
    343 
    344 	fd = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM, BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
    345 	if (fd < 0)
    346 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket()");
    347 
    348 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    349 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "bind(%s)", bt_ntoa(laddr, NULL));
    350 
    351 	memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l));
    352 	l.l_onoff = 1;
    353 	l.l_linger = 5;
    354 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l, sizeof(l)) < 0)
    355 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "linger()");
    356 
    357 	sa.bt_channel = channel;
    358 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, raddr);
    359 
    360 	if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    361 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "connect(%s, %d)", bt_ntoa(raddr, NULL),
    362 						     channel);
    363 
    364 	return fd;
    365 }
    366 
    367 /*
    368  * In all the profiles we currently support registering, the channel
    369  * is the first octet in the PDU, and it seems all the rest can be
    370  * zero, so we just use an array of uint8_t big enough to store the
    371  * largest, currently LAN. See <sdp.h> for definitions..
    372  */
    373 #define pdu_len		sizeof(struct sdp_lan_profile)
    374 
    375 int
    376 open_server(bdaddr_t *laddr, uint8_t channel, const char *service)
    377 {
    378 	struct sockaddr_bt sa;
    379 	struct linger l;
    380 	socklen_t len;
    381 	void *ss;
    382 	int sv, fd, n;
    383 	uint8_t pdu[pdu_len];
    384 
    385 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    386 	sa.bt_len = sizeof(sa);
    387 	sa.bt_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
    388 	bdaddr_copy(&sa.bt_bdaddr, laddr);
    389 	sa.bt_channel = channel;
    390 
    391 	sv = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM, BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
    392 	if (sv < 0)
    393 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket()");
    394 
    395 	if (bind(sv, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
    396 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "bind(%s, %d)", bt_ntoa(laddr, NULL),
    397 						  channel);
    398 
    399 	if (listen(sv, 1) < 0)
    400 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "listen()");
    401 
    402 	/* Register service with SDP server */
    403 	for (n = 0 ; ; n++) {
    404 		if (services[n].name == NULL)
    405 			usage();
    406 
    407 		if (strcasecmp(services[n].name, service) == 0)
    408 			break;
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	memset(pdu, 0, pdu_len);
    412 	pdu[0] = channel;
    413 
    414 	ss = sdp_open_local(NULL);
    415 	if (ss == NULL || (errno = sdp_error(ss)) != 0)
    416 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sdp_open_local");
    417 
    418 	if (sdp_register_service(ss, services[n].class, laddr,
    419 		    pdu, services[n].pdulen, NULL) != 0) {
    420 		errno = sdp_error(ss);
    421 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "sdp_register_service");
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	len = sizeof(sa);
    425 	fd = accept(sv, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &len);
    426 	if (fd < 0)
    427 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "accept");
    428 
    429 	memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l));
    430 	l.l_onoff = 1;
    431 	l.l_linger = 5;
    432 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l, sizeof(l)) < 0)
    433 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "linger()");
    434 
    435 	close(sv);
    436 	return fd;
    437 }
    438 
    439 void
    440 copy_data(int src, int dst)
    441 {
    442 	static char	buf[BUFSIZ];
    443 	ssize_t		nr, nw, off;
    444 
    445 	while ((nr = read(src, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1) {
    446 		if (errno != EINTR) {
    447 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed: %m");
    448 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    449 		}
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	if (nr == 0)	/* reached EOF */
    453 		done++;
    454 
    455 	for (off = 0 ; nr ; nr -= nw, off += nw) {
    456 		if ((nw = write(dst, buf + off, (size_t)nr)) == -1) {
    457 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed: %m");
    458 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    459 		}
    460 	}
    461 }
    462 
    463 void
    464 sighandler(int s)
    465 {
    466 
    467 	done++;
    468 }
    469 
    470 void
    471 reset_tio(void)
    472 {
    473 
    474 	tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tio);
    475 }
    476 
    477 void
    478 usage(void)
    479 {
    480 	struct service *s;
    481 
    482 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s  [-d device] [-s service] [-t tty] -a bdaddr | -c channel\n"
    483 			"\n"
    484 			"Where:\n"
    485 			"\t-a bdaddr    remote device address\n"
    486 			"\t-c channel   local RFCOMM channel\n"
    487 			"\t-d device    local device address\n"
    488 			"\t-s service   service class\n"
    489 			"\t-t tty       run in background using pty\n"
    490 			"\n", getprogname());
    491 
    492 	fprintf(stderr, "Known service classes:\n");
    493 	for (s = services ; s->name != NULL ; s++)
    494 		fprintf(stderr, "\t%-13s%s\n", s->name, s->description);
    495 
    496 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    497 }
    498