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rlogin.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rlogin.c,v 1.17 1997/02/17 06:14:25 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 static char copyright[] =
     38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rlogin.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
     45 #else
     46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rlogin.c,v 1.17 1997/02/17 06:14:25 mrg Exp $";
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * rlogin - remote login
     52  */
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/time.h>
     57 #include <sys/resource.h>
     58 #include <sys/wait.h>
     59 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     60 
     61 #include <netinet/in.h>
     62 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     63 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     64 
     65 #include <errno.h>
     66 #include <fcntl.h>
     67 #include <netdb.h>
     68 #include <pwd.h>
     69 #include <setjmp.h>
     70 #include <termios.h>
     71 #include <signal.h>
     72 #include <stdio.h>
     73 #include <stdlib.h>
     74 #include <string.h>
     75 #include <unistd.h>
     76 
     77 #ifdef __STDC__
     78 #include <stdarg.h>
     79 #else
     80 #include <varargs.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #ifdef KERBEROS
     84 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     85 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     86 #include <kerberosIV/kstream.h>
     87 
     88 #include "krb.h"
     89 
     90 CREDENTIALS cred;
     91 Key_schedule schedule;
     92 MSG_DAT msg_data;
     93 struct sockaddr_in local, foreign;
     94 int use_kerberos = 1, doencrypt;
     95 char dest_realm[REALM_SZ];
     96 kstream krem;
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #ifndef TIOCPKT_WINDOW
    100 #define	TIOCPKT_WINDOW	0x80
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /* concession to Sun */
    104 #ifndef SIGUSR1
    105 #define	SIGUSR1	30
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 #ifndef CCEQ
    109 #define CCEQ(val, c)	(c == val ? val != _POSIX_VDISABLE : 0)
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 int eight, rem;
    113 struct termios deftty;
    114 
    115 int noescape;
    116 u_char escapechar = '~';
    117 
    118 #ifdef OLDSUN
    119 struct winsize {
    120 	unsigned short ws_row, ws_col;
    121 	unsigned short ws_xpixel, ws_ypixel;
    122 };
    123 #else
    124 #define	get_window_size(fd, wp)	ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, wp)
    125 #endif
    126 struct	winsize winsize;
    127 
    128 void		catch_child __P((int));
    129 void		copytochild __P((int));
    130 __dead void	doit __P((sigset_t *));
    131 __dead void	done __P((int));
    132 void		echo __P((char));
    133 u_int		getescape __P((char *));
    134 void		lostpeer __P((int));
    135 void		mode __P((int));
    136 void		msg __P((char *));
    137 void		oob __P((int));
    138 int		reader __P((sigset_t *));
    139 void		sendwindow __P((void));
    140 void		setsignal __P((int));
    141 int		speed __P((int));
    142 void		sigwinch __P((int));
    143 void		stop __P((int));
    144 __dead void	usage __P((void));
    145 void		writer __P((void));
    146 void		writeroob __P((int));
    147 
    148 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    149 void		warning __P((const char *, ...));
    150 #endif
    151 #ifdef OLDSUN
    152 int		get_window_size __P((int, struct winsize *));
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 int
    156 main(argc, argv)
    157 	int argc;
    158 	char *argv[];
    159 {
    160 	struct passwd *pw;
    161 	struct servent *sp;
    162 	struct termios tty;
    163 	sigset_t smask;
    164 	int argoff, ch, dflag, one, uid;
    165 	int i, len, len2;
    166 	char *host, *p, *user, term[1024] = "network";
    167 	speed_t ospeed;
    168 	struct sigaction sa;
    169 	struct rlimit rlim;
    170 #ifdef KERBEROS
    171 	KTEXT_ST ticket;
    172 	char **orig_argv = argv;
    173 	int sock;
    174 	long authopts;
    175 	int through_once = 0;
    176 	char *cp = (char *) NULL;
    177 	extern int _kstream_des_debug_OOB;
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 	argoff = dflag = 0;
    181 	one = 1;
    182 	host = user = NULL;
    183 
    184 	if (p = strrchr(argv[0], '/'))
    185 		++p;
    186 	else
    187 		p = argv[0];
    188 
    189 	if (strcmp(p, "rlogin") != 0)
    190 		host = p;
    191 
    192 	/* handle "rlogin host flags" */
    193 	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
    194 		host = argv[1];
    195 		argoff = 1;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 #ifdef KERBEROS
    199 #define	OPTIONS	"8EKLde:k:l:x"
    200 #else
    201 #define	OPTIONS	"8EKLde:l:"
    202 #endif
    203 	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != EOF)
    204 		switch(ch) {
    205 		case '8':
    206 			eight = 1;
    207 			break;
    208 		case 'E':
    209 			noescape = 1;
    210 			break;
    211 		case 'K':
    212 #ifdef KERBEROS
    213 			use_kerberos = 0;
    214 #endif
    215 			break;
    216 		case 'd':
    217 #ifdef KERBEROS
    218 			_kstream_des_debug_OOB = 1;
    219 #endif
    220 			dflag = 1;
    221 			break;
    222 		case 'e':
    223 			noescape = 0;
    224 			escapechar = getescape(optarg);
    225 			break;
    226 #ifdef KERBEROS
    227 		case 'k':
    228 			(void)strncpy(dest_realm, optarg, REALM_SZ);
    229 			break;
    230 #endif
    231 		case 'l':
    232 			user = optarg;
    233 			break;
    234 #ifdef CRYPT
    235 #ifdef KERBEROS
    236 		case 'x':
    237 			doencrypt = 1;
    238 			break;
    239 #endif
    240 #endif
    241 		case '?':
    242 		default:
    243 			usage();
    244 		}
    245 	optind += argoff;
    246 	argc -= optind;
    247 	argv += optind;
    248 
    249 	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
    250 	if (!host && !(host = *argv++))
    251 		usage();
    252 
    253 	if (*argv)
    254 		usage();
    255 
    256 	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
    257 		errx(1, "unknown user id.");
    258 	/* Accept user1@host format, though "-l user2" overrides user1 */
    259 	p = strchr(host, '@');
    260 	if (p) {
    261 		*p = '\0';
    262 		if (!user && p > host)
    263 			user = host;
    264 		host = p + 1;
    265 		if (*host == '\0')
    266 			usage();
    267 	}
    268 	if (!user)
    269 		user = pw->pw_name;
    270 
    271 	sp = NULL;
    272 #ifdef KERBEROS
    273 	if (use_kerberos) {
    274 		sp = getservbyname((doencrypt ? "eklogin" : "klogin"), "tcp");
    275 		if (sp == NULL) {
    276 			use_kerberos = 0;
    277 			warning("can't get entry for %s/tcp service",
    278 			    doencrypt ? "eklogin" : "klogin");
    279 		}
    280 	}
    281 #endif
    282 	if (sp == NULL)
    283 		sp = getservbyname("login", "tcp");
    284 	if (sp == NULL)
    285 		errx(1, "login/tcp: unknown service.");
    286 
    287 	if (p = getenv("TERM")) {
    288 		(void)strncpy(term, p, sizeof(term) - 1);
    289 		term[sizeof(term) - 1] = '\0';
    290 	}
    291 	len = strlen(term);
    292 	if (len < (sizeof(term) - 1) && tcgetattr(0, &tty) == 0) {
    293 		/* start at 2 to include the / */
    294 		for (ospeed = i = cfgetospeed(&tty), len2 = 2; i > 9; len2++)
    295 			i /= 10;
    296 
    297 		if (len + len2 < sizeof(term))
    298 			(void)snprintf(term + len, len2 + 1, "/%d", ospeed);
    299 	}
    300 
    301 	(void)get_window_size(0, &winsize);
    302 
    303 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    304 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    305 	sa.sa_handler = lostpeer;
    306 	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    307 	/* will use SIGUSR1 for window size hack, so hold it off */
    308 	sigemptyset(&smask);
    309 	sigaddset(&smask, SIGURG);
    310 	sigaddset(&smask, SIGUSR1);
    311 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &smask, &smask);
    312 	/*
    313 	 * We set SIGURG and SIGUSR1 below so that an
    314 	 * incoming signal will be held pending rather than being
    315 	 * discarded. Note that these routines will be ready to get
    316 	 * a signal by the time that they are unblocked below.
    317 	 */
    318 	sa.sa_handler = copytochild;
    319 	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    320 	sa.sa_handler = writeroob;
    321 	(void)sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    322 
    323 	/* don't dump core */
    324 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
    325 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
    326 		warn("setrlimit");
    327 
    328 #ifdef KERBEROS
    329 try_connect:
    330 	if (use_kerberos) {
    331 		struct hostent *hp;
    332 
    333 		/* Fully qualify hostname (needed for krb_realmofhost). */
    334 		hp = gethostbyname(host);
    335 		if (hp != NULL && !(host = strdup(hp->h_name)))
    336 			errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
    337 
    338 		rem = KSUCCESS;
    339 		errno = 0;
    340 #ifdef CRYPT
    341 		if (doencrypt)
    342 			authopts = KOPT_DO_MUTUAL;
    343 		else
    344 #endif /* CRYPT */
    345 			authopts = 0L;
    346 
    347 		/* default this now, once. */
    348 		if (!(cp = krb_realmofhost (host))) {
    349 			warnx("Unknown realm for host %s.", host);
    350 			use_kerberos = 0;
    351 			goto try_connect;
    352 		}
    353 
    354 		strncpy(dest_realm, cp, REALM_SZ);
    355 
    356 		rem = kcmd(&sock, &host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user,
    357 			   term, 0, &ticket, "rcmd", dest_realm,
    358 			   &cred, schedule, &msg_data, &local, &foreign,
    359 			   authopts);
    360 
    361 		if (rem != KSUCCESS) {
    362 			switch(rem) {
    363 
    364 				case KDC_PR_UNKNOWN:
    365 					warnx("Host %s not registered for %s",
    366 				       	      host, "Kerberos rlogin service");
    367 					use_kerberos = 0;
    368 					goto try_connect;
    369 				case NO_TKT_FIL:
    370 					if (through_once++) {
    371 						use_kerberos = 0;
    372 						goto try_connect;
    373 					}
    374 #ifdef notyet
    375 				krb_get_pw_in_tkt(user, krb_realm, "krbtgt",
    376 						  krb_realm,
    377 					          DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE/5, 0);
    378 				goto try_connect;
    379 #endif
    380 			default:
    381 				warnx("Kerberos rcmd failed: %s",
    382 				      (rem == -1) ? "rcmd protocol failure" :
    383 				      krb_err_txt[rem]);
    384 				use_kerberos = 0;
    385 				goto out;
    386 		}
    387 	}
    388 	rem = sock;
    389 	if (doencrypt)
    390 		krem = kstream_create_rlogin_from_fd(rem, &schedule,
    391 						     &cred.session);
    392 	else
    393 		krem = kstream_create_from_fd(rem, 0, 0);
    394 	kstream_set_buffer_mode(krem, 0);
    395 	} else {
    396 #ifdef CRYPT
    397 		out:
    398 		if (doencrypt)
    399 			errx(1, "the -x flag requires Kerberos authentication.");
    400 #else
    401 		out:
    402 #endif /* CRYPT */
    403 		rem = rcmd(&host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user, term, 0);
    404 		if ( rem < 0 )
    405 			exit(1);
    406 		krem = kstream_create_from_fd(rem, 0, 0);
    407 	}
    408 #else
    409 	rem = rcmd(&host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user, term, 0);
    410 
    411 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    412 
    413 	if (rem < 0)
    414 		exit(1);
    415 
    416 	if (dflag &&
    417 	    setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
    418 		warn("setsockopt DEBUG (ignored)");
    419 	one = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
    420 	if (setsockopt(rem, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&one, sizeof(int)) < 0)
    421 		warn("setsockopt TOS (ignored)");
    422 
    423 	(void)setuid(uid);
    424 	doit(&smask);
    425 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    426 }
    427 
    428 #if BSD >= 198810
    429 int
    430 speed(fd)
    431 	int fd;
    432 {
    433 	struct termios tt;
    434 
    435 	(void)tcgetattr(fd, &tt);
    436 
    437 	return ((int) cfgetispeed(&tt));
    438 }
    439 #else
    440 int    speeds[] = {	/* for older systems, B0 .. EXTB */
    441 	0, 50, 75, 110,
    442 	134, 150, 200, 300,
    443 	600, 1200, 1800, 2400,
    444 	4800, 9600, 19200, 38400
    445 };
    446 
    447 int
    448 speed(fd)
    449 	int fd;
    450 {
    451 	struct termios tt;
    452 
    453 	(void)tcgetattr(fd, &tt);
    454 
    455 	return (speeds[(int)cfgetispeed(&tt)]);
    456 }
    457 #endif
    458 
    459 pid_t child;
    460 struct termios deftt;
    461 struct termios nott;
    462 
    463 void
    464 doit(smask)
    465 	sigset_t *smask;
    466 {
    467 	int i;
    468 	struct sigaction sa;
    469 
    470 	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
    471 		nott.c_cc[i] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    472 	tcgetattr(0, &deftt);
    473 	nott.c_cc[VSTART] = deftt.c_cc[VSTART];
    474 	nott.c_cc[VSTOP] = deftt.c_cc[VSTOP];
    475 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    476 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    477 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
    478 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    479 	setsignal(SIGHUP);
    480 	setsignal(SIGQUIT);
    481 	mode(1);
    482 	child = fork();
    483 	if (child == -1) {
    484 		warn("fork");
    485 		done(1);
    486 	}
    487 	if (child == 0) {
    488 		mode(1);
    489 		if (reader(smask) == 0) {
    490 			msg("connection closed.");
    491 			exit(0);
    492 		}
    493 		sleep(1);
    494 		msg("\aconnection closed.");
    495 		exit(1);
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * We may still own the socket, and may have a pending SIGURG (or might
    500 	 * receive one soon) that we really want to send to the reader.  When
    501 	 * one of these comes in, the trap copytochild simply copies such
    502 	 * signals to the child. We can now unblock SIGURG and SIGUSR1
    503 	 * that were set above.
    504 	 */
    505 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, smask, (sigset_t *) 0);
    506 	sa.sa_handler = catch_child;
    507 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    508 	writer();
    509 	msg("closed connection.");
    510 	done(0);
    511 }
    512 
    513 /* trap a signal, unless it is being ignored. */
    514 void
    515 setsignal(sig)
    516 	int sig;
    517 {
    518 	struct sigaction sa;
    519 	sigset_t sigs;
    520 
    521 	sigemptyset(&sigs);
    522 	sigaddset(&sigs, sig);
    523 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, &sigs);
    524 
    525 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    526 	sa.sa_handler = exit;
    527 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    528 	(void)sigaction(sig, &sa, &sa);
    529 	if (sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
    530 		(void)sigaction(sig, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    531 
    532 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigs, (sigset_t *) 0);
    533 }
    534 
    535 __dead void
    536 done(status)
    537 	int status;
    538 {
    539 	pid_t w;
    540 	int wstatus;
    541 	struct sigaction sa;
    542 
    543 	mode(0);
    544 	if (child > 0) {
    545 		/* make sure catch_child does not snap it up */
    546 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    547 		sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
    548 		sa.sa_flags = 0;
    549 		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    550 		if (kill(child, SIGKILL) >= 0)
    551 			while ((w = wait(&wstatus)) > 0 && w != child)
    552 				continue;
    553 	}
    554 	exit(status);
    555 }
    556 
    557 int dosigwinch;
    558 
    559 /*
    560  * This is called when the reader process gets the out-of-band (urgent)
    561  * request to turn on the window-changing protocol.
    562  */
    563 void
    564 writeroob(signo)
    565 	int signo;
    566 {
    567 	struct sigaction sa;
    568 
    569 	if (dosigwinch == 0) {
    570 		sendwindow();
    571 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    572 		sa.sa_handler = sigwinch;
    573 		sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    574 		(void)sigaction(SIGWINCH, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    575 	}
    576 	dosigwinch = 1;
    577 }
    578 
    579 void
    580 catch_child(signo)
    581 	int signo;
    582 {
    583 	int status;
    584 	pid_t pid;
    585 
    586 	for (;;) {
    587 		pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG|WUNTRACED);
    588 		if (pid == 0)
    589 			return;
    590 		/* if the child (reader) dies, just quit */
    591 		if (pid < 0 || (pid == child && !WIFSTOPPED(status)))
    592 			done(WEXITSTATUS(status) | WTERMSIG(status));
    593 	}
    594 	/* NOTREACHED */
    595 }
    596 
    597 /*
    598  * writer: write to remote: 0 -> line.
    599  * ~.				terminate
    600  * ~^Z				suspend rlogin process.
    601  * ~<delayed-suspend char>	suspend rlogin process, but leave reader alone.
    602  */
    603 void
    604 writer()
    605 {
    606 	register int bol, local, n;
    607 	char c;
    608 
    609 	bol = 1;			/* beginning of line */
    610 	local = 0;
    611 	for (;;) {
    612 		n = read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1);
    613 		if (n <= 0) {
    614 			if (n < 0 && errno == EINTR)
    615 				continue;
    616 			break;
    617 		}
    618 		/*
    619 		 * If we're at the beginning of the line and recognize a
    620 		 * command character, then we echo locally.  Otherwise,
    621 		 * characters are echo'd remotely.  If the command character
    622 		 * is doubled, this acts as a force and local echo is
    623 		 * suppressed.
    624 		 */
    625 		if (bol) {
    626 			bol = 0;
    627 			if (!noescape && c == escapechar) {
    628 				local = 1;
    629 				continue;
    630 			}
    631 		} else if (local) {
    632 			local = 0;
    633 			if (c == '.' || CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VEOF], c)) {
    634 				echo(c);
    635 				break;
    636 			}
    637 			if (CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VSUSP], c)) {
    638 				bol = 1;
    639 				echo(c);
    640 				stop(1);
    641 				continue;
    642 			}
    643 			if (CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VDSUSP], c)) {
    644 				bol = 1;
    645 				echo(c);
    646 				stop(0);
    647 				continue;
    648 			}
    649 			if (c != escapechar)
    650 #ifdef KERBEROS
    651 				(void)kstream_write(krem,
    652 				    (char *)&escapechar, 1);
    653 			else
    654 #endif
    655 				(void)write(rem, &escapechar, 1);
    656 		}
    657 
    658 #ifdef KERBEROS
    659 		if (kstream_write(krem, &c, 1) == 0) {
    660 				msg("line gone");
    661 				break;
    662 		}
    663 #endif
    664 			if (write(rem, &c, 1) == 0) {
    665 				msg("line gone");
    666 				break;
    667 			}
    668 		bol = CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VKILL], c) ||
    669 		    CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VEOF], c) ||
    670 		    CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VINTR], c) ||
    671 		    CCEQ(deftty.c_cc[VSUSP], c) ||
    672 		    c == '\r' || c == '\n';
    673 	}
    674 }
    675 
    676 void
    677 #if __STDC__
    678 echo(register char c)
    679 #else
    680 echo(c)
    681 	register char c;
    682 #endif
    683 {
    684 	register char *p;
    685 	char buf[8];
    686 
    687 	p = buf;
    688 	c &= 0177;
    689 	*p++ = escapechar;
    690 	if (c < ' ') {
    691 		*p++ = '^';
    692 		*p++ = c + '@';
    693 	} else if (c == 0177) {
    694 		*p++ = '^';
    695 		*p++ = '?';
    696 	} else
    697 		*p++ = c;
    698 	*p++ = '\r';
    699 	*p++ = '\n';
    700 	(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, p - buf);
    701 }
    702 
    703 void
    704 stop(all)
    705 	int all;
    706 {
    707 	struct sigaction sa;
    708 
    709 	mode(0);
    710 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    711 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
    712 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    713 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    714 	(void)kill(all ? 0 : getpid(), SIGTSTP);
    715 	sa.sa_handler = catch_child;
    716 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    717 	mode(1);
    718 	sigwinch(0);			/* check for size changes */
    719 }
    720 
    721 void
    722 sigwinch(signo)
    723 	int signo;
    724 {
    725 	struct winsize ws;
    726 
    727 	if (dosigwinch && get_window_size(0, &ws) == 0 &&
    728 	    memcmp(&ws, &winsize, sizeof(ws))) {
    729 		winsize = ws;
    730 		sendwindow();
    731 	}
    732 }
    733 
    734 /*
    735  * Send the window size to the server via the magic escape
    736  */
    737 void
    738 sendwindow()
    739 {
    740 	struct winsize *wp;
    741 	char obuf[4 + sizeof (struct winsize)];
    742 
    743 	wp = (struct winsize *)(obuf+4);
    744 	obuf[0] = 0377;
    745 	obuf[1] = 0377;
    746 	obuf[2] = 's';
    747 	obuf[3] = 's';
    748 	wp->ws_row = htons(winsize.ws_row);
    749 	wp->ws_col = htons(winsize.ws_col);
    750 	wp->ws_xpixel = htons(winsize.ws_xpixel);
    751 	wp->ws_ypixel = htons(winsize.ws_ypixel);
    752 
    753 #ifdef KERBEROS
    754 		(void)kstream_write(krem, obuf, sizeof(obuf));
    755 #endif
    756 		(void)write(rem, obuf, sizeof(obuf));
    757 }
    758 
    759 /*
    760  * reader: read from remote: line -> 1
    761  */
    762 #define	READING	1
    763 #define	WRITING	2
    764 
    765 jmp_buf rcvtop;
    766 pid_t ppid;
    767 int rcvcnt, rcvstate;
    768 char rcvbuf[8 * 1024];
    769 
    770 void
    771 oob(signo)
    772 	int signo;
    773 {
    774 	struct termios tty;
    775 	int atmark, n, rcvd;
    776 	char waste[BUFSIZ], mark;
    777 
    778 	rcvd = 0;
    779 	while (recv(rem, &mark, 1, MSG_OOB) < 0) {
    780 		switch (errno) {
    781 		case EWOULDBLOCK:
    782 			/*
    783 			 * Urgent data not here yet.  It may not be possible
    784 			 * to send it yet if we are blocked for output and
    785 			 * our input buffer is full.
    786 			 */
    787 			if (rcvcnt < sizeof(rcvbuf)) {
    788 				n = read(rem, rcvbuf + rcvcnt,
    789 				    sizeof(rcvbuf) - rcvcnt);
    790 				if (n <= 0)
    791 					return;
    792 				rcvd += n;
    793 			} else {
    794 				n = read(rem, waste, sizeof(waste));
    795 				if (n <= 0)
    796 					return;
    797 			}
    798 			continue;
    799 		default:
    800 			return;
    801 		}
    802 	}
    803 	if (mark & TIOCPKT_WINDOW) {
    804 		/* Let server know about window size changes */
    805 		(void)kill(ppid, SIGUSR1);
    806 	}
    807 	if (!eight && (mark & TIOCPKT_NOSTOP)) {
    808 		(void)tcgetattr(0, &tty);
    809 		tty.c_iflag &= ~IXON;
    810 		(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty);
    811 	}
    812 	if (!eight && (mark & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP)) {
    813 		(void)tcgetattr(0, &tty);
    814 		tty.c_iflag |= (deftty.c_iflag & IXON);
    815 		(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty);
    816 	}
    817 	if (mark & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
    818 		(void)tcflush(1, TCIOFLUSH);
    819 		for (;;) {
    820 			if (ioctl(rem, SIOCATMARK, &atmark) < 0) {
    821 				warn("ioctl SIOCATMARK (ignored)");
    822 				break;
    823 			}
    824 			if (atmark)
    825 				break;
    826 			n = read(rem, waste, sizeof (waste));
    827 			if (n <= 0)
    828 				break;
    829 		}
    830 		/*
    831 		 * Don't want any pending data to be output, so clear the recv
    832 		 * buffer.  If we were hanging on a write when interrupted,
    833 		 * don't want it to restart.  If we were reading, restart
    834 		 * anyway.
    835 		 */
    836 		rcvcnt = 0;
    837 		longjmp(rcvtop, 1);
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	/* oob does not do FLUSHREAD (alas!) */
    841 
    842 	/*
    843 	 * If we filled the receive buffer while a read was pending, longjmp
    844 	 * to the top to restart appropriately.  Don't abort a pending write,
    845 	 * however, or we won't know how much was written.
    846 	 */
    847 	if (rcvd && rcvstate == READING)
    848 		longjmp(rcvtop, 1);
    849 }
    850 
    851 /* reader: read from remote: line -> 1 */
    852 int
    853 reader(smask)
    854 	sigset_t *smask;
    855 {
    856 	pid_t pid;
    857 	int n, remaining;
    858 	char *bufp;
    859 	struct sigaction sa;
    860 
    861 #if BSD >= 43 || defined(SUNOS4)
    862 	pid = getpid();		/* modern systems use positives for pid */
    863 #else
    864 	pid = -getpid();	/* old broken systems use negatives */
    865 #endif
    866 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    867 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    868 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
    869 	(void)sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    870 	sa.sa_handler = oob;
    871 	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, (struct sigaction *) 0);
    872 	ppid = getppid();
    873 	(void)fcntl(rem, F_SETOWN, pid);
    874 	(void)setjmp(rcvtop);
    875 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, smask, (sigset_t *) 0);
    876 	bufp = rcvbuf;
    877 	for (;;) {
    878 		while ((remaining = rcvcnt - (bufp - rcvbuf)) > 0) {
    879 			rcvstate = WRITING;
    880 			n = write(STDOUT_FILENO, bufp, remaining);
    881 			if (n < 0) {
    882 				if (errno != EINTR)
    883 					return (-1);
    884 				continue;
    885 			}
    886 			bufp += n;
    887 		}
    888 		bufp = rcvbuf;
    889 		rcvcnt = 0;
    890 		rcvstate = READING;
    891 
    892 #ifdef KERBEROS
    893 			rcvcnt = kstream_read(krem, rcvbuf, sizeof(rcvbuf));
    894 #endif
    895 			rcvcnt = read(rem, rcvbuf, sizeof (rcvbuf));
    896 		if (rcvcnt == 0)
    897 			return (0);
    898 		if (rcvcnt < 0) {
    899 			if (errno == EINTR)
    900 				continue;
    901 			warn("read");
    902 			return (-1);
    903 		}
    904 	}
    905 }
    906 
    907 void
    908 mode(f)
    909 	int f;
    910 {
    911 	struct termios tty;
    912 
    913 	switch (f) {
    914 	case 0:
    915 		(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &deftty);
    916 		break;
    917 	case 1:
    918 		(void)tcgetattr(0, &deftty);
    919 		tty = deftty;
    920 		/* This is loosely derived from sys/compat/tty_compat.c. */
    921 		tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN);
    922 		tty.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
    923 		tty.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
    924 		tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    925 		tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    926 		if (eight) {
    927 			tty.c_iflag &= IXOFF;
    928 			tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
    929 			tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
    930 		}
    931 		(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty);
    932 		break;
    933 
    934 	default:
    935 		return;
    936 	}
    937 }
    938 
    939 void
    940 lostpeer(signo)
    941 	int signo;
    942 {
    943 	struct sigaction sa;
    944 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
    945 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
    946 	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
    947 	msg("\aconnection closed.");
    948 	done(1);
    949 }
    950 
    951 /* copy SIGURGs to the child process. */
    952 void
    953 copytochild(signo)
    954 	int signo;
    955 {
    956 
    957 	(void)kill(child, SIGURG);
    958 }
    959 
    960 void
    961 msg(str)
    962 	char *str;
    963 {
    964 
    965 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rlogin: %s\r\n", str);
    966 }
    967 
    968 #ifdef KERBEROS
    969 /* VARARGS */
    970 void
    971 #if __STDC__
    972 warning(const char *fmt, ...)
    973 #else
    974 warning(fmt, va_alist)
    975 	char *fmt;
    976 	va_dcl
    977 #endif
    978 {
    979 	va_list ap;
    980 
    981 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rlogin: warning, using standard rlogin: ");
    982 #ifdef __STDC__
    983 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    984 #else
    985 	va_start(ap);
    986 #endif
    987 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    988 	va_end(ap);
    989 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ".\n");
    990 }
    991 #endif
    992 
    993 __dead void
    994 usage()
    995 {
    996 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    997 	    "usage: rlogin [ -%s]%s[-e char] [ -l username ] [username@]host\n",
    998 #ifdef KERBEROS
    999 #ifdef CRYPT
   1000 	    "8EKLx", " [-k realm] ");
   1001 #else
   1002 	    "8EKL", " [-k realm] ");
   1003 #endif
   1004 #else
   1005 	    "8EL", " ");
   1006 #endif
   1007 	exit(1);
   1008 }
   1009 
   1010 /*
   1011  * The following routine provides compatibility (such as it is) between older
   1012  * Suns and others.  Suns have only a `ttysize', so we convert it to a winsize.
   1013  */
   1014 #ifdef OLDSUN
   1015 int
   1016 get_window_size(fd, wp)
   1017 	int fd;
   1018 	struct winsize *wp;
   1019 {
   1020 	struct ttysize ts;
   1021 	int error;
   1022 
   1023 	if ((error = ioctl(0, TIOCGSIZE, &ts)) != 0)
   1024 		return (error);
   1025 	wp->ws_row = ts.ts_lines;
   1026 	wp->ws_col = ts.ts_cols;
   1027 	wp->ws_xpixel = 0;
   1028 	wp->ws_ypixel = 0;
   1029 	return (0);
   1030 }
   1031 #endif
   1032 
   1033 u_int
   1034 getescape(p)
   1035 	register char *p;
   1036 {
   1037 	long val;
   1038 	int len;
   1039 
   1040 	if ((len = strlen(p)) == 1)	/* use any single char, including '\' */
   1041 		return ((u_int)*p);
   1042 					/* otherwise, \nnn */
   1043 	if (*p == '\\' && len >= 2 && len <= 4) {
   1044 		val = strtol(++p, NULL, 8);
   1045 		for (;;) {
   1046 			if (!*++p)
   1047 				return ((u_int)val);
   1048 			if (*p < '0' || *p > '8')
   1049 				break;
   1050 		}
   1051 	}
   1052 	msg("illegal option value -- e");
   1053 	usage();
   1054 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1055 }
   1056