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rpc_parse.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rpc_parse.c,v 1.15 2006/04/04 21:27:42 christos Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      4  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      5  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      6  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      7  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      8  * program developed by the user or with the express written consent of
      9  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_parse.c 1.8 89/02/22 (C) 1987 SMI";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rpc_parse.c,v 1.15 2006/04/04 21:27:42 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * rpc_parse.c, Parser for the RPC protocol compiler
     47  * Copyright (C) 1987 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     48  */
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include "rpc/types.h"
     53 #include "rpc_scan.h"
     54 #include "rpc_parse.h"
     55 #include "rpc_util.h"
     56 
     57 #define ARGNAME "arg"
     58 
     59 static void isdefined __P((definition *));
     60 static void def_struct __P((definition *));
     61 static void def_program __P((definition *));
     62 static void def_enum __P((definition *));
     63 static void def_const __P((definition *));
     64 static void def_union __P((definition *));
     65 static void check_type_name __P((char *, int));
     66 static void def_typedef __P((definition *));
     67 static void get_declaration __P((declaration *, defkind));
     68 static void get_prog_declaration __P((declaration *, defkind, int));
     69 static void get_type __P((char **, char **, defkind));
     70 static void unsigned_dec __P((char **));
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * return the next definition you see
     74  */
     75 definition *
     76 get_definition()
     77 {
     78 	definition *defp;
     79 	token   tok;
     80 
     81 	defp = ALLOC(definition);
     82 	get_token(&tok);
     83 	switch (tok.kind) {
     84 	case TOK_STRUCT:
     85 		def_struct(defp);
     86 		break;
     87 	case TOK_UNION:
     88 		def_union(defp);
     89 		break;
     90 	case TOK_TYPEDEF:
     91 		def_typedef(defp);
     92 		break;
     93 	case TOK_ENUM:
     94 		def_enum(defp);
     95 		break;
     96 	case TOK_PROGRAM:
     97 		def_program(defp);
     98 		break;
     99 	case TOK_CONST:
    100 		def_const(defp);
    101 		break;
    102 	case TOK_EOF:
    103 		free(defp);
    104 		return (NULL);
    105 	default:
    106 		error("definition keyword expected");
    107 	}
    108 	scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    109 	isdefined(defp);
    110 	return (defp);
    111 }
    112 
    113 static void
    114 isdefined(defp)
    115 	definition *defp;
    116 {
    117 	STOREVAL(&defined, defp);
    118 }
    119 
    120 static void
    121 def_struct(defp)
    122 	definition *defp;
    123 {
    124 	token   tok;
    125 	declaration dec;
    126 	decl_list *decls;
    127 	decl_list **tailp;
    128 
    129 	defp->def_kind = DEF_STRUCT;
    130 
    131 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    132 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    133 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    134 	tailp = &defp->def.st.decls;
    135 	do {
    136 		get_declaration(&dec, DEF_STRUCT);
    137 		decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    138 		decls->decl = dec;
    139 		*tailp = decls;
    140 		tailp = &decls->next;
    141 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    142 		peek(&tok);
    143 	} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    144 	get_token(&tok);
    145 	*tailp = NULL;
    146 }
    147 
    148 static void
    149 def_program(defp)
    150 	definition *defp;
    151 {
    152 	token   tok;
    153 	declaration dec;
    154 	decl_list *decls;
    155 	decl_list **tailp;
    156 	version_list *vlist;
    157 	version_list **vtailp;
    158 	proc_list *plist;
    159 	proc_list **ptailp;
    160 	int     num_args;
    161 	bool_t  isvoid = FALSE;	/* whether first argument is void */
    162 	defp->def_kind = DEF_PROGRAM;
    163 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    164 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    165 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    166 	vtailp = &defp->def.pr.versions;
    167 	tailp = &defp->def.st.decls;
    168 	scan(TOK_VERSION, &tok);
    169 	do {
    170 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    171 		vlist = ALLOC(version_list);
    172 		vlist->vers_name = tok.str;
    173 		scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    174 		ptailp = &vlist->procs;
    175 		do {
    176 			/* get result type */
    177 			plist = ALLOC(proc_list);
    178 			get_type(&plist->res_prefix, &plist->res_type,
    179 			    DEF_PROGRAM);
    180 			if (streq(plist->res_type, "opaque")) {
    181 				error("illegal result type");
    182 			}
    183 			scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    184 			plist->proc_name = tok.str;
    185 			scan(TOK_LPAREN, &tok);
    186 			/* get args - first one */
    187 			num_args = 1;
    188 			isvoid = FALSE;
    189 			/* type of DEF_PROGRAM in the first
    190 			 * get_prog_declaration and DEF_STURCT in the next
    191 			 * allows void as argument if it is the only argument */
    192 			get_prog_declaration(&dec, DEF_PROGRAM, num_args);
    193 			if (streq(dec.type, "void"))
    194 				isvoid = TRUE;
    195 			decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    196 			plist->args.decls = decls;
    197 			decls->decl = dec;
    198 			tailp = &decls->next;
    199 			/* get args */
    200 			while (peekscan(TOK_COMMA, &tok)) {
    201 				num_args++;
    202 				get_prog_declaration(&dec, DEF_STRUCT,
    203 				    num_args);
    204 				decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    205 				decls->decl = dec;
    206 				*tailp = decls;
    207 				if (streq(dec.type, "void"))
    208 					isvoid = TRUE;
    209 				tailp = &decls->next;
    210 			}
    211 			/* multiple arguments are only allowed in newstyle */
    212 			if (!newstyle && num_args > 1) {
    213 				error("only one argument is allowed");
    214 			}
    215 			if (isvoid && num_args > 1) {
    216 				error("illegal use of void in program definition");
    217 			}
    218 			*tailp = NULL;
    219 			scan(TOK_RPAREN, &tok);
    220 			scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    221 			scan_num(&tok);
    222 			scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    223 			plist->proc_num = tok.str;
    224 			plist->arg_num = num_args;
    225 			*ptailp = plist;
    226 			ptailp = &plist->next;
    227 			peek(&tok);
    228 		} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    229 		*ptailp = NULL;
    230 		*vtailp = vlist;
    231 		vtailp = &vlist->next;
    232 		scan(TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    233 		scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    234 		scan_num(&tok);
    235 		vlist->vers_num = tok.str;
    236 		/* make the argument structure name for each arg */
    237 		for (plist = vlist->procs; plist != NULL;
    238 		    plist = plist->next) {
    239 			plist->args.argname = make_argname(plist->proc_name,
    240 			    vlist->vers_num);
    241 			/* free the memory ?? */
    242 		}
    243 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    244 		scan2(TOK_VERSION, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    245 	} while (tok.kind == TOK_VERSION);
    246 	scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    247 	scan_num(&tok);
    248 	defp->def.pr.prog_num = tok.str;
    249 	*vtailp = NULL;
    250 }
    251 
    252 
    253 static void
    254 def_enum(defp)
    255 	definition *defp;
    256 {
    257 	token   tok;
    258 	enumval_list *elist;
    259 	enumval_list **tailp;
    260 
    261 	defp->def_kind = DEF_ENUM;
    262 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    263 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    264 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    265 	tailp = &defp->def.en.vals;
    266 	do {
    267 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    268 		elist = ALLOC(enumval_list);
    269 		elist->name = tok.str;
    270 		elist->assignment = NULL;
    271 		scan3(TOK_COMMA, TOK_RBRACE, TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    272 		if (tok.kind == TOK_EQUAL) {
    273 			scan_num(&tok);
    274 			elist->assignment = tok.str;
    275 			scan2(TOK_COMMA, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    276 		}
    277 		*tailp = elist;
    278 		tailp = &elist->next;
    279 	} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    280 	*tailp = NULL;
    281 }
    282 
    283 static void
    284 def_const(defp)
    285 	definition *defp;
    286 {
    287 	token   tok;
    288 
    289 	defp->def_kind = DEF_CONST;
    290 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    291 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    292 	scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    293 	scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_STRCONST, &tok);
    294 	defp->def.co = tok.str;
    295 }
    296 
    297 static void
    298 def_union(defp)
    299 	definition *defp;
    300 {
    301 	token   tok;
    302 	declaration dec;
    303 	case_list *cases;
    304 	case_list **tailp;
    305 
    306 	defp->def_kind = DEF_UNION;
    307 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    308 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    309 	scan(TOK_SWITCH, &tok);
    310 	scan(TOK_LPAREN, &tok);
    311 	get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    312 	defp->def.un.enum_decl = dec;
    313 	tailp = &defp->def.un.cases;
    314 	scan(TOK_RPAREN, &tok);
    315 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    316 	scan(TOK_CASE, &tok);
    317 	while (tok.kind == TOK_CASE) {
    318 		scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_CHARCONST, &tok);
    319 		cases = ALLOC(case_list);
    320 		cases->case_name = tok.str;
    321 		scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    322 		/* now peek at next token */
    323 		if (peekscan(TOK_CASE, &tok)) {
    324 
    325 			do {
    326 				scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_CHARCONST, &tok);
    327 				cases->contflag = 1;	/* continued case
    328 							 * statement */
    329 				*tailp = cases;
    330 				tailp = &cases->next;
    331 				cases = ALLOC(case_list);
    332 				cases->case_name = tok.str;
    333 				scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    334 
    335 			} while (peekscan(TOK_CASE, &tok));
    336 		}
    337 		get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    338 		cases->case_decl = dec;
    339 		cases->contflag = 0;	/* no continued case statement */
    340 		*tailp = cases;
    341 		tailp = &cases->next;
    342 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    343 
    344 		scan3(TOK_CASE, TOK_DEFAULT, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    345 	}
    346 	*tailp = NULL;
    347 	if (tok.kind == TOK_DEFAULT) {
    348 		scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    349 		get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    350 		defp->def.un.default_decl = ALLOC(declaration);
    351 		*defp->def.un.default_decl = dec;
    352 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    353 		scan(TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    354 	} else {
    355 		defp->def.un.default_decl = NULL;
    356 	}
    357 }
    358 
    359 static char *reserved_words[] = {
    360 	"array",
    361 	"bytes",
    362 	"destroy",
    363 	"free",
    364 	"getpos",
    365 	"inline",
    366 	"pointer",
    367 	"reference",
    368 	"setpos",
    369 	"sizeof",
    370 	"union",
    371 	"vector",
    372 	NULL
    373 };
    374 
    375 static char *reserved_types[] = {
    376 	"opaque",
    377 	"string",
    378 	NULL
    379 };
    380 /* check that the given name is not one that would eventually result in
    381    xdr routines that would conflict with internal XDR routines. */
    382 static void
    383 check_type_name(name, new_type)
    384 	int     new_type;
    385 	char   *name;
    386 {
    387 	int     i;
    388 	char    tmp[100];
    389 
    390 	for (i = 0; reserved_words[i] != NULL; i++) {
    391 		if (strcmp(name, reserved_words[i]) == 0) {
    392 			sprintf(tmp,
    393 			    "illegal (reserved) name :\'%s\' in type definition", name);
    394 			error(tmp);
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 	if (new_type) {
    398 		for (i = 0; reserved_types[i] != NULL; i++) {
    399 			if (strcmp(name, reserved_types[i]) == 0) {
    400 				sprintf(tmp,
    401 				    "illegal (reserved) name :\'%s\' in type definition", name);
    402 				error(tmp);
    403 			}
    404 		}
    405 	}
    406 }
    407 
    408 static void
    409 def_typedef(defp)
    410 	definition *defp;
    411 {
    412 	declaration dec;
    413 
    414 	defp->def_kind = DEF_TYPEDEF;
    415 	get_declaration(&dec, DEF_TYPEDEF);
    416 	defp->def_name = dec.name;
    417 	check_type_name(dec.name, 1);
    418 	defp->def.ty.old_prefix = dec.prefix;
    419 	defp->def.ty.old_type = dec.type;
    420 	defp->def.ty.rel = dec.rel;
    421 	defp->def.ty.array_max = dec.array_max;
    422 }
    423 
    424 static void
    425 get_declaration(dec, dkind)
    426 	declaration *dec;
    427 	defkind dkind;
    428 {
    429 	token   tok;
    430 
    431 	get_type(&dec->prefix, &dec->type, dkind);
    432 	dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    433 	if (streq(dec->type, "void")) {
    434 		return;
    435 	}
    436 	check_type_name(dec->type, 0);
    437 
    438 	scan2(TOK_STAR, TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    439 	if (tok.kind == TOK_STAR) {
    440 		dec->rel = REL_POINTER;
    441 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    442 	}
    443 	dec->name = tok.str;
    444 	if (peekscan(TOK_LBRACKET, &tok)) {
    445 		if (dec->rel == REL_POINTER) {
    446 			error("no array-of-pointer declarations -- use typedef");
    447 		}
    448 		dec->rel = REL_VECTOR;
    449 		scan_num(&tok);
    450 		dec->array_max = tok.str;
    451 		scan(TOK_RBRACKET, &tok);
    452 	} else
    453 		if (peekscan(TOK_LANGLE, &tok)) {
    454 			if (dec->rel == REL_POINTER) {
    455 				error("no array-of-pointer declarations -- use typedef");
    456 			}
    457 			dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    458 			if (peekscan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok)) {
    459 				dec->array_max = "(u_int)~0";
    460 				/* unspecified size, use * max */
    461 			} else {
    462 				scan_num(&tok);
    463 				dec->array_max = tok.str;
    464 				scan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok);
    465 			}
    466 		}
    467 	if (streq(dec->type, "opaque")) {
    468 		if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY && dec->rel != REL_VECTOR) {
    469 			error("array declaration expected");
    470 		}
    471 	} else
    472 		if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    473 			if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY) {
    474 				error("variable-length array declaration expected");
    475 			}
    476 		}
    477 }
    478 
    479 static void
    480 get_prog_declaration(dec, dkind, num)
    481 	declaration *dec;
    482 	defkind dkind;
    483 	int     num;		/* arg number */
    484 {
    485 	token   tok;
    486 	char    name[255];	/* argument name */
    487 
    488 	if (dkind == DEF_PROGRAM) {
    489 		peek(&tok);
    490 		if (tok.kind == TOK_RPAREN) {	/* no arguments */
    491 			dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    492 			dec->type = "void";
    493 			dec->prefix = NULL;
    494 			dec->name = NULL;
    495 			return;
    496 		}
    497 	}
    498 	get_type(&dec->prefix, &dec->type, dkind);
    499 	dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    500 	if (peekscan(TOK_IDENT, &tok))	/* optional name of argument */
    501 		strcpy(name, tok.str);
    502 	else
    503 		sprintf(name, "%s%d", ARGNAME, num);	/* default name of
    504 							 * argument */
    505 
    506 	dec->name = (char *) strdup(name);
    507 
    508 	if (streq(dec->type, "void")) {
    509 		return;
    510 	}
    511 	if (streq(dec->type, "opaque")) {
    512 		error("opaque -- illegal argument type");
    513 	}
    514 	if (peekscan(TOK_STAR, &tok)) {
    515 		if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    516 			error("pointer to string not allowed in program arguments\n");
    517 		}
    518 		dec->rel = REL_POINTER;
    519 		if (peekscan(TOK_IDENT, &tok))	/* optional name of argument */
    520 			dec->name = (char *) strdup(tok.str);
    521 	}
    522 	if (peekscan(TOK_LANGLE, &tok)) {
    523 		if (!streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    524 			error("arrays cannot be declared as arguments to procedures -- use typedef");
    525 		}
    526 		dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    527 		if (peekscan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok)) {
    528 			dec->array_max = "(u_int)~0";
    529 			/* unspecified size, use max */
    530 		} else {
    531 			scan_num(&tok);
    532 			dec->array_max = tok.str;
    533 			scan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok);
    534 		}
    535 	}
    536 	if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    537 		if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY) {	/* .x specifies just string as
    538 						 * type of argument - make it
    539 						 * string<> */
    540 			dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    541 			dec->array_max = "(u_int)~0";
    542 			/* unspecified size, use max */
    543 		}
    544 	}
    545 }
    546 
    547 
    548 
    549 static void
    550 get_type(prefixp, typep, dkind)
    551 	char  **prefixp;
    552 	char  **typep;
    553 	defkind dkind;
    554 {
    555 	token   tok;
    556 
    557 	*prefixp = NULL;
    558 	get_token(&tok);
    559 	switch (tok.kind) {
    560 	case TOK_IDENT:
    561 		*typep = tok.str;
    562 		break;
    563 	case TOK_STRUCT:
    564 	case TOK_ENUM:
    565 	case TOK_UNION:
    566 		*prefixp = tok.str;
    567 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    568 		*typep = tok.str;
    569 		break;
    570 	case TOK_UNSIGNED:
    571 		unsigned_dec(typep);
    572 		break;
    573 	case TOK_SHORT:
    574 		*typep = "short";
    575 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    576 		break;
    577 	case TOK_LONG:
    578 		*typep = "long";
    579 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    580 		break;
    581 	case TOK_VOID:
    582 		if (dkind != DEF_UNION && dkind != DEF_PROGRAM) {
    583 			error("voids allowed only inside union and program definitions with one argument");
    584 		}
    585 		*typep = tok.str;
    586 		break;
    587 	case TOK_STRING:
    588 	case TOK_OPAQUE:
    589 	case TOK_CHAR:
    590 	case TOK_INT:
    591 	case TOK_FLOAT:
    592 	case TOK_DOUBLE:
    593 	case TOK_BOOL:
    594 		*typep = tok.str;
    595 		break;
    596 	default:
    597 		error("expected type specifier");
    598 	}
    599 }
    600 
    601 static void
    602 unsigned_dec(typep)
    603 	char  **typep;
    604 {
    605 	token   tok;
    606 
    607 	peek(&tok);
    608 	switch (tok.kind) {
    609 	case TOK_CHAR:
    610 		get_token(&tok);
    611 		*typep = "u_char";
    612 		break;
    613 	case TOK_SHORT:
    614 		get_token(&tok);
    615 		*typep = "u_short";
    616 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    617 		break;
    618 	case TOK_LONG:
    619 		get_token(&tok);
    620 		*typep = "u_long";
    621 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    622 		break;
    623 	case TOK_INT:
    624 		get_token(&tok);
    625 		*typep = "u_int";
    626 		break;
    627 	default:
    628 		*typep = "u_int";
    629 		break;
    630 	}
    631 }
    632