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rpc_parse.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rpc_parse.c,v 1.6 1997/10/11 21:01:40 christos Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      4  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      5  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      6  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      7  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      8  * program developed by the user or with the express written consent of
      9  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rpc_parse.c 1.8 89/02/22 (C) 1987 SMI";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rpc_parse.c,v 1.6 1997/10/11 21:01:40 christos Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * rpc_parse.c, Parser for the RPC protocol compiler
     43  * Copyright (C) 1987 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     44  */
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 #include <stdlib.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 #include "rpc/types.h"
     49 #include "rpc_scan.h"
     50 #include "rpc_parse.h"
     51 #include "rpc_util.h"
     52 
     53 #define ARGNAME "arg"
     54 
     55 static void isdefined __P((definition *));
     56 static void def_struct __P((definition *));
     57 static void def_program __P((definition *));
     58 static void def_enum __P((definition *));
     59 static void def_const __P((definition *));
     60 static void def_union __P((definition *));
     61 static void check_type_name __P((char *, int));
     62 static void def_typedef __P((definition *));
     63 static void get_declaration __P((declaration *, defkind));
     64 static void get_prog_declaration __P((declaration *, defkind, int));
     65 static void get_type __P((char **, char **, defkind));
     66 static void unsigned_dec __P((char **));
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * return the next definition you see
     70  */
     71 definition *
     72 get_definition()
     73 {
     74 	definition *defp;
     75 	token tok;
     76 
     77 	defp = ALLOC(definition);
     78 	get_token(&tok);
     79 	switch (tok.kind) {
     80 	case TOK_STRUCT:
     81 		def_struct(defp);
     82 		break;
     83 	case TOK_UNION:
     84 		def_union(defp);
     85 		break;
     86 	case TOK_TYPEDEF:
     87 		def_typedef(defp);
     88 		break;
     89 	case TOK_ENUM:
     90 		def_enum(defp);
     91 		break;
     92 	case TOK_PROGRAM:
     93 		def_program(defp);
     94 		break;
     95 	case TOK_CONST:
     96 		def_const(defp);
     97 		break;
     98 	case TOK_EOF:
     99 		return (NULL);
    100 	default:
    101 		error("definition keyword expected");
    102 	}
    103 	scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    104 	isdefined(defp);
    105 	return (defp);
    106 }
    107 
    108 static void
    109 isdefined(defp)
    110 	definition *defp;
    111 {
    112 	STOREVAL(&defined, defp);
    113 }
    114 
    115 static void
    116 def_struct(defp)
    117 	definition *defp;
    118 {
    119 	token tok;
    120 	declaration dec;
    121 	decl_list *decls;
    122 	decl_list **tailp;
    123 
    124 	defp->def_kind = DEF_STRUCT;
    125 
    126 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    127 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    128 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    129 	tailp = &defp->def.st.decls;
    130 	do {
    131 		get_declaration(&dec, DEF_STRUCT);
    132 		decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    133 		decls->decl = dec;
    134 		*tailp = decls;
    135 		tailp = &decls->next;
    136 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    137 		peek(&tok);
    138 	} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    139 	get_token(&tok);
    140 	*tailp = NULL;
    141 }
    142 
    143 static void
    144 def_program(defp)
    145 	definition *defp;
    146 {
    147 	token tok;
    148 	declaration dec;
    149 	decl_list *decls;
    150 	decl_list **tailp;
    151 	version_list *vlist;
    152 	version_list **vtailp;
    153 	proc_list *plist;
    154 	proc_list **ptailp;
    155 	int num_args;
    156 	bool_t isvoid = FALSE; /* whether first argument is void */
    157 	defp->def_kind = DEF_PROGRAM;
    158 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    159 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    160 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    161 	vtailp = &defp->def.pr.versions;
    162 	tailp = &defp->def.st.decls;
    163 	scan(TOK_VERSION, &tok);
    164 	do {
    165 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    166 		vlist = ALLOC(version_list);
    167 		vlist->vers_name = tok.str;
    168 		scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    169 		ptailp = &vlist->procs;
    170 		do {
    171 			/* get result type */
    172 			plist = ALLOC(proc_list);
    173 			get_type(&plist->res_prefix, &plist->res_type,
    174 				 DEF_PROGRAM);
    175 			if (streq(plist->res_type, "opaque")) {
    176 				error("illegal result type");
    177 			}
    178 			scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    179 			plist->proc_name = tok.str;
    180 			scan(TOK_LPAREN, &tok);
    181 			/* get args - first one*/
    182 			num_args = 1;
    183 			isvoid = FALSE;
    184 			/* type of DEF_PROGRAM in the first
    185 			 * get_prog_declaration and DEF_STURCT in the next
    186 			 * allows void as argument if it is the only argument
    187 			 */
    188 			get_prog_declaration(&dec, DEF_PROGRAM, num_args);
    189 			if (streq(dec.type, "void"))
    190 			  isvoid = TRUE;
    191 			decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    192 			plist->args.decls = decls;
    193 			decls->decl = dec;
    194 			tailp = &decls->next;
    195 			/* get args */
    196 			while(peekscan(TOK_COMMA, &tok)) {
    197 			  num_args++;
    198 			  get_prog_declaration(&dec, DEF_STRUCT,
    199 					       num_args);
    200 			  decls = ALLOC(decl_list);
    201 			  decls->decl = dec;
    202 			  *tailp = decls;
    203 			  if (streq(dec.type, "void"))
    204 			    isvoid = TRUE;
    205 			  tailp = &decls->next;
    206 			}
    207 			/* multiple arguments are only allowed in newstyle */
    208 			if( !newstyle && num_args > 1 ) {
    209 			  error("only one argument is allowed" );
    210 			}
    211 			if (isvoid && num_args > 1) {
    212 			  error("illegal use of void in program definition");
    213 			}
    214 			*tailp = NULL;
    215 			scan(TOK_RPAREN, &tok);
    216 			scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    217 			scan_num(&tok);
    218 			scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    219 			plist->proc_num = tok.str;
    220 			plist->arg_num = num_args;
    221 			*ptailp = plist;
    222 			ptailp = &plist->next;
    223 			peek(&tok);
    224 		} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    225 		*ptailp = NULL;
    226 		*vtailp = vlist;
    227 		vtailp = &vlist->next;
    228 		scan(TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    229 		scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    230 		scan_num(&tok);
    231 		vlist->vers_num = tok.str;
    232 		/* make the argument structure name for each arg*/
    233 		for(plist = vlist->procs; plist != NULL;
    234 		    plist = plist->next) {
    235 			plist->args.argname = make_argname(plist->proc_name,
    236 							   vlist->vers_num);
    237 			/* free the memory ??*/
    238 		}
    239 		scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    240 		scan2(TOK_VERSION, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    241 	} while (tok.kind == TOK_VERSION);
    242 	scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    243 	scan_num(&tok);
    244 	defp->def.pr.prog_num = tok.str;
    245 	*vtailp = NULL;
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 static void
    250 def_enum(defp)
    251 	definition *defp;
    252 {
    253 	token tok;
    254 	enumval_list *elist;
    255 	enumval_list **tailp;
    256 
    257 	defp->def_kind = DEF_ENUM;
    258 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    259 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    260 	scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    261 	tailp = &defp->def.en.vals;
    262 	do {
    263 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    264 		elist = ALLOC(enumval_list);
    265 		elist->name = tok.str;
    266 		elist->assignment = NULL;
    267 		scan3(TOK_COMMA, TOK_RBRACE, TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    268 		if (tok.kind == TOK_EQUAL) {
    269 			scan_num(&tok);
    270 			elist->assignment = tok.str;
    271 			scan2(TOK_COMMA, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    272 		}
    273 		*tailp = elist;
    274 		tailp = &elist->next;
    275 	} while (tok.kind != TOK_RBRACE);
    276 	*tailp = NULL;
    277 }
    278 
    279 static void
    280 def_const(defp)
    281 	definition *defp;
    282 {
    283 	token tok;
    284 
    285 	defp->def_kind = DEF_CONST;
    286 	scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    287 	defp->def_name = tok.str;
    288 	scan(TOK_EQUAL, &tok);
    289 	scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_STRCONST, &tok);
    290 	defp->def.co = tok.str;
    291 }
    292 
    293 static void
    294 def_union(defp)
    295 	definition *defp;
    296 {
    297   token tok;
    298   declaration dec;
    299   case_list *cases;
    300   case_list **tailp;
    301   int flag;
    302 
    303   defp->def_kind = DEF_UNION;
    304   scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    305   defp->def_name = tok.str;
    306   scan(TOK_SWITCH, &tok);
    307   scan(TOK_LPAREN, &tok);
    308   get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    309   defp->def.un.enum_decl = dec;
    310   tailp = &defp->def.un.cases;
    311   scan(TOK_RPAREN, &tok);
    312   scan(TOK_LBRACE, &tok);
    313   scan(TOK_CASE, &tok);
    314   while (tok.kind == TOK_CASE) {
    315     scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_CHARCONST, &tok);
    316     cases = ALLOC(case_list);
    317     cases->case_name = tok.str;
    318     scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    319     /* now peek at next token */
    320     flag=0;
    321     if(peekscan(TOK_CASE,&tok))
    322       {
    323 
    324 	do
    325 	  {
    326 	    scan2(TOK_IDENT, TOK_CHARCONST, &tok);
    327 	    cases->contflag=1;	/* continued case statement */
    328 	    *tailp = cases;
    329 	    tailp = &cases->next;
    330 	    cases = ALLOC(case_list);
    331 	    cases->case_name = tok.str;
    332 	    scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    333 
    334 	  }while(peekscan(TOK_CASE,&tok));
    335       }
    336     else
    337       if(flag)
    338 	{
    339 
    340 	  *tailp = cases;
    341 	  tailp = &cases->next;
    342 	  cases = ALLOC(case_list);
    343 	};
    344 
    345     get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    346     cases->case_decl = dec;
    347     cases->contflag=0;		/* no continued case statement */
    348     *tailp = cases;
    349     tailp = &cases->next;
    350     scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    351 
    352     scan3(TOK_CASE, TOK_DEFAULT, TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    353   }
    354   *tailp = NULL;
    355   if (tok.kind == TOK_DEFAULT) {
    356     scan(TOK_COLON, &tok);
    357     get_declaration(&dec, DEF_UNION);
    358     defp->def.un.default_decl = ALLOC(declaration);
    359     *defp->def.un.default_decl = dec;
    360     scan(TOK_SEMICOLON, &tok);
    361     scan(TOK_RBRACE, &tok);
    362   } else {
    363     defp->def.un.default_decl = NULL;
    364   }
    365 }
    366 
    367 static char* reserved_words[] = {
    368 	"array",
    369 	"bytes",
    370 	"destroy",
    371 	"free",
    372 	"getpos",
    373 	"inline",
    374 	"pointer",
    375 	"reference",
    376 	"setpos",
    377 	"sizeof",
    378 	"union",
    379 	"vector",
    380 	NULL
    381 };
    382 
    383 static char* reserved_types[] = {
    384 	"opaque",
    385 	"string",
    386 	NULL
    387 };
    388 
    389 /* check that the given name is not one that would eventually result in
    390    xdr routines that would conflict with internal XDR routines. */
    391 static void
    392 check_type_name( name, new_type )
    393 int new_type;
    394 char* name;
    395 {
    396   int i;
    397   char tmp[100];
    398 
    399   for( i = 0; reserved_words[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
    400     if( strcmp( name, reserved_words[i] ) == 0 ) {
    401       sprintf(tmp,
    402 	      "illegal (reserved) name :\'%s\' in type definition", name );
    403       error(tmp);
    404     }
    405   }
    406   if( new_type ) {
    407     for( i = 0; reserved_types[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
    408       if( strcmp( name, reserved_types[i] ) == 0 ) {
    409 	sprintf(tmp,
    410 		"illegal (reserved) name :\'%s\' in type definition", name );
    411 	error(tmp);
    412       }
    413     }
    414   }
    415 }
    416 
    417 static void
    418 def_typedef(defp)
    419 	definition *defp;
    420 {
    421 	declaration dec;
    422 
    423 	defp->def_kind = DEF_TYPEDEF;
    424 	get_declaration(&dec, DEF_TYPEDEF);
    425 	defp->def_name = dec.name;
    426 	check_type_name( dec.name, 1 );
    427 	defp->def.ty.old_prefix = dec.prefix;
    428 	defp->def.ty.old_type = dec.type;
    429 	defp->def.ty.rel = dec.rel;
    430 	defp->def.ty.array_max = dec.array_max;
    431 }
    432 
    433 static void
    434 get_declaration(dec, dkind)
    435 	declaration *dec;
    436 	defkind dkind;
    437 {
    438 	token tok;
    439 
    440 	get_type(&dec->prefix, &dec->type, dkind);
    441 	dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    442 	if (streq(dec->type, "void")) {
    443 		return;
    444 	}
    445 
    446 	check_type_name( dec->type, 0 );
    447 
    448 	scan2(TOK_STAR, TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    449 	if (tok.kind == TOK_STAR) {
    450 		dec->rel = REL_POINTER;
    451 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    452 	}
    453 	dec->name = tok.str;
    454 	if (peekscan(TOK_LBRACKET, &tok)) {
    455 		if (dec->rel == REL_POINTER) {
    456 			error("no array-of-pointer declarations -- use typedef");
    457 		}
    458 		dec->rel = REL_VECTOR;
    459 		scan_num(&tok);
    460 		dec->array_max = tok.str;
    461 		scan(TOK_RBRACKET, &tok);
    462 	} else if (peekscan(TOK_LANGLE, &tok)) {
    463 		if (dec->rel == REL_POINTER) {
    464 			error("no array-of-pointer declarations -- use typedef");
    465 		}
    466 		dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    467 		if (peekscan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok)) {
    468 			dec->array_max = "~0";	/* unspecified size, use max */
    469 		} else {
    470 			scan_num(&tok);
    471 			dec->array_max = tok.str;
    472 			scan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok);
    473 		}
    474 	}
    475 	if (streq(dec->type, "opaque")) {
    476 		if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY && dec->rel != REL_VECTOR) {
    477 			error("array declaration expected");
    478 		}
    479 	} else if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    480 		if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY) {
    481 			error("variable-length array declaration expected");
    482 		}
    483 	}
    484 }
    485 
    486 static void
    487 get_prog_declaration(dec, dkind, num)
    488 	declaration *dec;
    489 	defkind dkind;
    490         int num;  /* arg number */
    491 {
    492 	token tok;
    493 	char name[10]; /* argument name */
    494 
    495 	if (dkind == DEF_PROGRAM) {
    496 	  peek(&tok);
    497 	  if (tok.kind == TOK_RPAREN) { /* no arguments */
    498 	    	dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    499 		dec->type = "void";
    500 		dec->prefix = NULL;
    501 		dec->name = NULL;
    502 		return;
    503 	      }
    504 	}
    505 	get_type(&dec->prefix, &dec->type, dkind);
    506 	dec->rel = REL_ALIAS;
    507 	if (peekscan(TOK_IDENT, &tok))  /* optional name of argument */
    508 		strcpy(name, tok.str);
    509 	else
    510 		sprintf(name, "%s%d", ARGNAME, num); /* default name of argument */
    511 
    512 	dec->name = (char *)strdup(name);
    513 
    514 	if (streq(dec->type, "void")) {
    515 		return;
    516 	}
    517 
    518 	if (streq(dec->type, "opaque")) {
    519 		error("opaque -- illegal argument type");
    520 	}
    521 	if (peekscan(TOK_STAR, &tok)) {
    522 	  if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    523 	    error("pointer to string not allowed in program arguments\n");
    524 	  }
    525 		dec->rel = REL_POINTER;
    526 		if (peekscan(TOK_IDENT, &tok))  /* optional name of argument */
    527 		  dec->name = (char *)strdup(tok.str);
    528       }
    529 	  if (peekscan(TOK_LANGLE, &tok)) {
    530 	    if (!streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    531 	      error("arrays cannot be declared as arguments to procedures -- use typedef");
    532 	    }
    533 		dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    534 		if (peekscan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok)) {
    535 			dec->array_max = "~0";/* unspecified size, use max */
    536 		} else {
    537 			scan_num(&tok);
    538 			dec->array_max = tok.str;
    539 			scan(TOK_RANGLE, &tok);
    540 		}
    541 	}
    542 	if (streq(dec->type, "string")) {
    543 		if (dec->rel != REL_ARRAY) {  /* .x specifies just string as
    544 					       * type of argument
    545 					       * - make it string<>
    546 					       */
    547 			dec->rel = REL_ARRAY;
    548 			dec->array_max = "~0";/* unspecified size, use max */
    549 		}
    550 	}
    551 }
    552 
    553 
    554 
    555 static void
    556 get_type(prefixp, typep, dkind)
    557 	char **prefixp;
    558 	char **typep;
    559 	defkind dkind;
    560 {
    561 	token tok;
    562 
    563 	*prefixp = NULL;
    564 	get_token(&tok);
    565 	switch (tok.kind) {
    566 	case TOK_IDENT:
    567 		*typep = tok.str;
    568 		break;
    569 	case TOK_STRUCT:
    570 	case TOK_ENUM:
    571 	case TOK_UNION:
    572 		*prefixp = tok.str;
    573 		scan(TOK_IDENT, &tok);
    574 		*typep = tok.str;
    575 		break;
    576 	case TOK_UNSIGNED:
    577 		unsigned_dec(typep);
    578 		break;
    579 	case TOK_SHORT:
    580 		*typep = "short";
    581 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    582 		break;
    583 	case TOK_LONG:
    584 		*typep = "long";
    585 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    586 		break;
    587 	case TOK_VOID:
    588 		if (dkind != DEF_UNION && dkind != DEF_PROGRAM) {
    589 			error("voids allowed only inside union and program definitions with one argument");
    590 		}
    591 		*typep = tok.str;
    592 		break;
    593 	case TOK_STRING:
    594 	case TOK_OPAQUE:
    595 	case TOK_CHAR:
    596 	case TOK_INT:
    597 	case TOK_FLOAT:
    598 	case TOK_DOUBLE:
    599 	case TOK_BOOL:
    600 		*typep = tok.str;
    601 		break;
    602 	default:
    603 		error("expected type specifier");
    604 	}
    605 }
    606 
    607 static void
    608 unsigned_dec(typep)
    609 	char **typep;
    610 {
    611 	token tok;
    612 
    613 	peek(&tok);
    614 	switch (tok.kind) {
    615 	case TOK_CHAR:
    616 		get_token(&tok);
    617 		*typep = "u_char";
    618 		break;
    619 	case TOK_SHORT:
    620 		get_token(&tok);
    621 		*typep = "u_short";
    622 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    623 		break;
    624 	case TOK_LONG:
    625 		get_token(&tok);
    626 		*typep = "u_long";
    627 		(void) peekscan(TOK_INT, &tok);
    628 		break;
    629 	case TOK_INT:
    630 		get_token(&tok);
    631 		*typep = "u_int";
    632 		break;
    633 	default:
    634 		*typep = "u_int";
    635 		break;
    636 	}
    637 }
    638