rump_allserver.c revision 1.30 1 1.30 pooka /* $NetBSD: rump_allserver.c,v 1.30 2013/12/18 20:48:31 pooka Exp $ */
2 1.1 pooka
3 1.1 pooka /*-
4 1.16 pooka * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Antti Kantee. All Rights Reserved.
5 1.1 pooka *
6 1.1 pooka * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 1.1 pooka * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 1.1 pooka * are met:
9 1.1 pooka * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 1.1 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 1.1 pooka * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 1.1 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 1.1 pooka * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 1.1 pooka *
15 1.1 pooka * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16 1.1 pooka * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 1.1 pooka * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18 1.1 pooka * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 1.1 pooka * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 1.1 pooka * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21 1.1 pooka * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 1.1 pooka * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 1.1 pooka * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 1.1 pooka * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 1.1 pooka * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 1.1 pooka */
27 1.1 pooka
28 1.24 pooka #include <rump/rumpuser_port.h>
29 1.24 pooka
30 1.1 pooka #ifndef lint
31 1.30 pooka __RCSID("$NetBSD: rump_allserver.c,v 1.30 2013/12/18 20:48:31 pooka Exp $");
32 1.1 pooka #endif /* !lint */
33 1.1 pooka
34 1.1 pooka #include <sys/types.h>
35 1.4 pooka #include <sys/signal.h>
36 1.24 pooka #include <sys/stat.h>
37 1.24 pooka
38 1.6 pooka #include <dlfcn.h>
39 1.1 pooka #include <errno.h>
40 1.9 pooka #include <fcntl.h>
41 1.4 pooka #include <semaphore.h>
42 1.1 pooka #include <stdio.h>
43 1.1 pooka #include <stdlib.h>
44 1.24 pooka #include <stdint.h>
45 1.1 pooka #include <string.h>
46 1.1 pooka #include <unistd.h>
47 1.24 pooka
48 1.24 pooka #include <rump/rump.h>
49 1.24 pooka #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
50 1.27 pooka #include <rump/rumpdefs.h>
51 1.30 pooka #include <rump/rumperr.h>
52 1.1 pooka
53 1.22 joerg __dead static void
54 1.1 pooka usage(void)
55 1.1 pooka {
56 1.1 pooka
57 1.24 pooka #ifndef PLATFORM_HAS_SETGETPROGNAME
58 1.24 pooka #define getprogname() "rump_server"
59 1.24 pooka #endif
60 1.13 wiz fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s] [-c ncpu] [-d drivespec] [-l libs] "
61 1.12 pooka "[-m modules] bindurl\n", getprogname());
62 1.1 pooka exit(1);
63 1.1 pooka }
64 1.1 pooka
65 1.22 joerg __dead static void
66 1.30 pooka diedie(int sflag, const char *reason, int error, const char *errstr)
67 1.2 pooka {
68 1.2 pooka
69 1.29 bad if (reason != NULL)
70 1.29 bad fputs(reason, stderr);
71 1.30 pooka if (errstr) {
72 1.30 pooka fprintf(stderr, ": %s", errstr);
73 1.30 pooka }
74 1.29 bad fputc('\n', stderr);
75 1.2 pooka if (!sflag)
76 1.2 pooka rump_daemonize_done(error);
77 1.2 pooka exit(1);
78 1.2 pooka }
79 1.2 pooka
80 1.30 pooka __dead static void
81 1.30 pooka die(int sflag, int error, const char *reason)
82 1.30 pooka {
83 1.30 pooka
84 1.30 pooka diedie(sflag, reason, error, error == 0 ? NULL : strerror(error));
85 1.30 pooka }
86 1.30 pooka
87 1.30 pooka __dead static void
88 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(int sflag, int error, const char *reason)
89 1.30 pooka {
90 1.30 pooka
91 1.30 pooka diedie(sflag, reason, error, error == 0 ? NULL : rump_strerror(error));
92 1.30 pooka }
93 1.30 pooka
94 1.4 pooka static sem_t sigsem;
95 1.4 pooka static void
96 1.4 pooka sigreboot(int sig)
97 1.4 pooka {
98 1.4 pooka
99 1.4 pooka sem_post(&sigsem);
100 1.4 pooka }
101 1.4 pooka
102 1.9 pooka static const char *const disktokens[] = {
103 1.9 pooka #define DKEY 0
104 1.9 pooka "key",
105 1.9 pooka #define DFILE 1
106 1.9 pooka "hostpath",
107 1.9 pooka #define DSIZE 2
108 1.18 pooka #define DSIZE_E -1
109 1.9 pooka "size",
110 1.14 pooka #define DOFFSET 3
111 1.14 pooka "offset",
112 1.16 pooka #define DLABEL 4
113 1.16 pooka "disklabel",
114 1.17 pooka #define DTYPE 5
115 1.17 pooka "type",
116 1.9 pooka NULL
117 1.9 pooka };
118 1.9 pooka
119 1.9 pooka struct etfsreg {
120 1.9 pooka const char *key;
121 1.9 pooka const char *hostpath;
122 1.9 pooka off_t flen;
123 1.14 pooka off_t foffset;
124 1.16 pooka char partition;
125 1.9 pooka enum rump_etfs_type type;
126 1.9 pooka };
127 1.9 pooka
128 1.17 pooka struct etfstype {
129 1.17 pooka const char *name;
130 1.17 pooka enum rump_etfs_type type;
131 1.17 pooka } etfstypes[] = {
132 1.17 pooka { "blk", RUMP_ETFS_BLK },
133 1.17 pooka { "chr", RUMP_ETFS_CHR },
134 1.17 pooka { "reg", RUMP_ETFS_REG },
135 1.17 pooka };
136 1.17 pooka
137 1.28 pooka static void processlabel(int, int, int, off_t *, off_t *);
138 1.28 pooka
139 1.1 pooka int
140 1.1 pooka main(int argc, char *argv[])
141 1.1 pooka {
142 1.2 pooka const char *serverurl;
143 1.9 pooka struct etfsreg *etfs = NULL;
144 1.9 pooka unsigned netfs = 0, curetfs = 0;
145 1.1 pooka int error;
146 1.2 pooka int ch, sflag;
147 1.24 pooka unsigned i;
148 1.24 pooka char **modarray = NULL;
149 1.24 pooka unsigned nmods = 0, curmod = 0;
150 1.24 pooka
151 1.24 pooka #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_SETGETPROGNAME
152 1.1 pooka setprogname(argv[0]);
153 1.24 pooka #endif
154 1.1 pooka
155 1.2 pooka sflag = 0;
156 1.20 pooka while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:l:m:r:sv")) != -1) {
157 1.2 pooka switch (ch) {
158 1.12 pooka case 'c':
159 1.12 pooka setenv("RUMP_NCPU", optarg, 1);
160 1.12 pooka break;
161 1.9 pooka case 'd': {
162 1.9 pooka char *options, *value;
163 1.9 pooka char *key, *hostpath;
164 1.14 pooka long long flen, foffset;
165 1.16 pooka char partition;
166 1.17 pooka int ftype;
167 1.9 pooka
168 1.14 pooka flen = foffset = 0;
169 1.16 pooka partition = 0;
170 1.9 pooka key = hostpath = NULL;
171 1.17 pooka ftype = -1;
172 1.9 pooka options = optarg;
173 1.9 pooka while (*options) {
174 1.9 pooka switch (getsubopt(&options,
175 1.9 pooka __UNCONST(disktokens), &value)) {
176 1.9 pooka case DKEY:
177 1.11 pooka if (key != NULL) {
178 1.11 pooka fprintf(stderr,
179 1.11 pooka "key already given\n");
180 1.11 pooka usage();
181 1.11 pooka }
182 1.9 pooka key = value;
183 1.9 pooka break;
184 1.16 pooka
185 1.9 pooka case DFILE:
186 1.11 pooka if (hostpath != NULL) {
187 1.11 pooka fprintf(stderr,
188 1.11 pooka "hostpath already given\n");
189 1.11 pooka usage();
190 1.11 pooka }
191 1.9 pooka hostpath = value;
192 1.9 pooka break;
193 1.16 pooka
194 1.9 pooka case DSIZE:
195 1.11 pooka if (flen != 0) {
196 1.11 pooka fprintf(stderr,
197 1.11 pooka "size already given\n");
198 1.11 pooka usage();
199 1.11 pooka }
200 1.19 pooka if (strcmp(value, "host") == 0) {
201 1.18 pooka if (foffset != 0) {
202 1.18 pooka fprintf(stderr,
203 1.18 pooka "cannot specify "
204 1.18 pooka "offset with "
205 1.21 pooka "size=host\n");
206 1.18 pooka usage();
207 1.18 pooka }
208 1.18 pooka flen = DSIZE_E;
209 1.18 pooka } else {
210 1.24 pooka #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_STRSUFTOLL
211 1.18 pooka /* XXX: off_t max? */
212 1.18 pooka flen = strsuftoll("-d size",
213 1.18 pooka value, 0, LLONG_MAX);
214 1.24 pooka #else
215 1.24 pooka flen = strtoull(value,
216 1.24 pooka NULL, 10);
217 1.24 pooka #endif
218 1.18 pooka }
219 1.9 pooka break;
220 1.14 pooka case DOFFSET:
221 1.14 pooka if (foffset != 0) {
222 1.14 pooka fprintf(stderr,
223 1.14 pooka "offset already given\n");
224 1.14 pooka usage();
225 1.14 pooka }
226 1.18 pooka if (flen == DSIZE_E) {
227 1.18 pooka fprintf(stderr, "cannot "
228 1.18 pooka "specify offset with "
229 1.21 pooka "size=host\n");
230 1.18 pooka usage();
231 1.18 pooka }
232 1.24 pooka #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_STRSUFTOLL
233 1.14 pooka /* XXX: off_t max? */
234 1.14 pooka foffset = strsuftoll("-d offset", value,
235 1.14 pooka 0, LLONG_MAX);
236 1.24 pooka #else
237 1.24 pooka foffset = strtoull(value, NULL, 10);
238 1.24 pooka #endif
239 1.14 pooka break;
240 1.16 pooka
241 1.16 pooka case DLABEL:
242 1.16 pooka if (foffset != 0 || flen != 0) {
243 1.16 pooka fprintf(stderr,
244 1.16 pooka "disklabel needs to be "
245 1.16 pooka "used alone\n");
246 1.16 pooka usage();
247 1.16 pooka }
248 1.16 pooka if (strlen(value) != 1 ||
249 1.16 pooka *value < 'a' || *value > 'z') {
250 1.16 pooka fprintf(stderr,
251 1.16 pooka "invalid label part\n");
252 1.16 pooka usage();
253 1.16 pooka }
254 1.16 pooka partition = *value;
255 1.16 pooka break;
256 1.16 pooka
257 1.17 pooka case DTYPE:
258 1.17 pooka if (ftype != -1) {
259 1.17 pooka fprintf(stderr,
260 1.17 pooka "type already specified\n");
261 1.17 pooka usage();
262 1.17 pooka }
263 1.17 pooka
264 1.17 pooka for (i = 0;
265 1.17 pooka i < __arraycount(etfstypes);
266 1.17 pooka i++) {
267 1.17 pooka if (strcmp(etfstypes[i].name,
268 1.17 pooka value) == 0)
269 1.17 pooka break;
270 1.17 pooka }
271 1.17 pooka if (i == __arraycount(etfstypes)) {
272 1.17 pooka fprintf(stderr,
273 1.17 pooka "invalid type %s\n", value);
274 1.17 pooka usage();
275 1.17 pooka }
276 1.17 pooka ftype = etfstypes[i].type;
277 1.17 pooka break;
278 1.17 pooka
279 1.9 pooka default:
280 1.9 pooka fprintf(stderr, "invalid dtoken\n");
281 1.9 pooka usage();
282 1.9 pooka break;
283 1.9 pooka }
284 1.9 pooka }
285 1.9 pooka
286 1.16 pooka if (key == NULL || hostpath == NULL ||
287 1.16 pooka (flen == 0 && partition == 0)) {
288 1.9 pooka fprintf(stderr, "incomplete drivespec\n");
289 1.9 pooka usage();
290 1.9 pooka }
291 1.17 pooka if (ftype == -1)
292 1.17 pooka ftype = RUMP_ETFS_BLK;
293 1.9 pooka
294 1.9 pooka if (netfs - curetfs == 0) {
295 1.9 pooka etfs = realloc(etfs, (netfs+16)*sizeof(*etfs));
296 1.9 pooka if (etfs == NULL)
297 1.26 pooka die(1, errno, "realloc etfs");
298 1.9 pooka netfs += 16;
299 1.9 pooka }
300 1.9 pooka
301 1.9 pooka etfs[curetfs].key = key;
302 1.9 pooka etfs[curetfs].hostpath = hostpath;
303 1.9 pooka etfs[curetfs].flen = flen;
304 1.14 pooka etfs[curetfs].foffset = foffset;
305 1.16 pooka etfs[curetfs].partition = partition;
306 1.17 pooka etfs[curetfs].type = ftype;
307 1.9 pooka curetfs++;
308 1.9 pooka
309 1.9 pooka break;
310 1.9 pooka }
311 1.6 pooka case 'l':
312 1.30 pooka setenv("LD_DYNAMIC_WEAK", "1", 1);
313 1.8 pooka if (dlopen(optarg, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL) == NULL) {
314 1.8 pooka char pb[MAXPATHLEN];
315 1.8 pooka /* try to mimic linker -l syntax */
316 1.8 pooka
317 1.8 pooka snprintf(pb, sizeof(pb), "lib%s.so", optarg);
318 1.8 pooka if (dlopen(pb, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL) == NULL) {
319 1.29 bad fprintf(stderr, "dlopen: %s", dlerror());
320 1.29 bad die(1, 0, NULL);
321 1.8 pooka }
322 1.8 pooka }
323 1.6 pooka break;
324 1.24 pooka case 'm': {
325 1.24 pooka
326 1.7 pooka if (nmods - curmod == 0) {
327 1.7 pooka modarray = realloc(modarray,
328 1.7 pooka (nmods+16) * sizeof(char *));
329 1.7 pooka if (modarray == NULL)
330 1.26 pooka die(1, errno, "realloc");
331 1.7 pooka nmods += 16;
332 1.7 pooka }
333 1.7 pooka modarray[curmod++] = optarg;
334 1.24 pooka break; }
335 1.20 pooka case 'r':
336 1.20 pooka setenv("RUMP_MEMLIMIT", optarg, 1);
337 1.20 pooka break;
338 1.2 pooka case 's':
339 1.2 pooka sflag = 1;
340 1.2 pooka break;
341 1.20 pooka case 'v':
342 1.20 pooka setenv("RUMP_VERBOSE", "1", 1);
343 1.20 pooka break;
344 1.2 pooka default:
345 1.2 pooka usage();
346 1.2 pooka /*NOTREACHED*/
347 1.2 pooka }
348 1.2 pooka }
349 1.2 pooka
350 1.2 pooka argc -= optind;
351 1.2 pooka argv += optind;
352 1.2 pooka
353 1.2 pooka if (argc != 1)
354 1.1 pooka usage();
355 1.1 pooka
356 1.2 pooka serverurl = argv[0];
357 1.2 pooka
358 1.2 pooka if (!sflag) {
359 1.2 pooka error = rump_daemonize_begin();
360 1.2 pooka if (error)
361 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(1, error, "rump daemonize");
362 1.2 pooka }
363 1.2 pooka
364 1.1 pooka error = rump_init();
365 1.1 pooka if (error)
366 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(sflag, error, "rump init failed");
367 1.7 pooka
368 1.9 pooka /* load modules */
369 1.7 pooka for (i = 0; i < curmod; i++) {
370 1.27 pooka struct rump_modctl_load ml;
371 1.7 pooka
372 1.7 pooka #define ETFSKEY "/module.mod"
373 1.7 pooka if ((error = rump_pub_etfs_register(ETFSKEY,
374 1.7 pooka modarray[0], RUMP_ETFS_REG)) != 0)
375 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(sflag,
376 1.30 pooka error, "module etfs register failed");
377 1.7 pooka memset(&ml, 0, sizeof(ml));
378 1.7 pooka ml.ml_filename = ETFSKEY;
379 1.30 pooka /*
380 1.30 pooka * XXX: since this is a syscall, error namespace depends
381 1.30 pooka * on loaded emulations. revisit and fix.
382 1.30 pooka */
383 1.27 pooka if (rump_sys_modctl(RUMP_MODCTL_LOAD, &ml) == -1)
384 1.7 pooka die(sflag, errno, "module load failed");
385 1.7 pooka rump_pub_etfs_remove(ETFSKEY);
386 1.9 pooka #undef ETFSKEY
387 1.9 pooka }
388 1.9 pooka
389 1.9 pooka /* register host drives */
390 1.9 pooka for (i = 0; i < curetfs; i++) {
391 1.14 pooka struct stat sb;
392 1.16 pooka off_t foffset, flen, fendoff;
393 1.18 pooka int fd, oflags;
394 1.9 pooka
395 1.18 pooka oflags = etfs[i].flen == DSIZE_E ? 0 : O_CREAT;
396 1.18 pooka fd = open(etfs[i].hostpath, O_RDWR | oflags, 0644);
397 1.9 pooka if (fd == -1)
398 1.18 pooka die(sflag, errno, "etfs hostpath open");
399 1.16 pooka
400 1.16 pooka if (etfs[i].partition) {
401 1.28 pooka processlabel(sflag, fd, etfs[i].partition - 'a',
402 1.28 pooka &foffset, &flen);
403 1.16 pooka } else {
404 1.16 pooka foffset = etfs[i].foffset;
405 1.16 pooka flen = etfs[i].flen;
406 1.16 pooka }
407 1.16 pooka
408 1.14 pooka if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
409 1.14 pooka die(sflag, errno, "fstat etfs hostpath");
410 1.18 pooka if (flen == DSIZE_E) {
411 1.21 pooka if (sb.st_size == 0)
412 1.21 pooka die(sflag, EINVAL, "size=host, but cannot "
413 1.21 pooka "query non-zero size");
414 1.18 pooka flen = sb.st_size;
415 1.18 pooka }
416 1.18 pooka fendoff = foffset + flen;
417 1.16 pooka if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && sb.st_size < fendoff) {
418 1.16 pooka if (ftruncate(fd, fendoff) == -1)
419 1.14 pooka die(sflag, errno, "truncate");
420 1.14 pooka }
421 1.9 pooka close(fd);
422 1.9 pooka
423 1.14 pooka if ((error = rump_pub_etfs_register_withsize(etfs[i].key,
424 1.16 pooka etfs[i].hostpath, etfs[i].type, foffset, flen)) != 0)
425 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(sflag, error, "etfs register");
426 1.7 pooka }
427 1.7 pooka
428 1.2 pooka error = rump_init_server(serverurl);
429 1.1 pooka if (error)
430 1.30 pooka die_rumperr(sflag, error, "rump server init failed");
431 1.2 pooka
432 1.2 pooka if (!sflag)
433 1.3 pooka rump_daemonize_done(RUMP_DAEMONIZE_SUCCESS);
434 1.2 pooka
435 1.4 pooka sem_init(&sigsem, 0, 0);
436 1.4 pooka signal(SIGTERM, sigreboot);
437 1.4 pooka signal(SIGINT, sigreboot);
438 1.4 pooka sem_wait(&sigsem);
439 1.4 pooka
440 1.4 pooka rump_sys_reboot(0, NULL);
441 1.5 pooka /*NOTREACHED*/
442 1.5 pooka
443 1.4 pooka return 0;
444 1.1 pooka }
445 1.28 pooka
446 1.28 pooka /*
447 1.28 pooka * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
448 1.28 pooka * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
449 1.28 pooka *
450 1.28 pooka * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
451 1.28 pooka * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
452 1.28 pooka * are met:
453 1.28 pooka * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
454 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
455 1.28 pooka * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
456 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
457 1.28 pooka * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
458 1.28 pooka * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
459 1.28 pooka * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
460 1.28 pooka * without specific prior written permission.
461 1.28 pooka *
462 1.28 pooka * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
463 1.28 pooka * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
464 1.28 pooka * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
465 1.28 pooka * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
466 1.28 pooka * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
467 1.28 pooka * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
468 1.28 pooka * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
469 1.28 pooka * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
470 1.28 pooka * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
471 1.28 pooka * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
472 1.28 pooka * SUCH DAMAGE.
473 1.28 pooka *
474 1.28 pooka * @(#)disklabel.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
475 1.28 pooka */
476 1.28 pooka
477 1.28 pooka #define RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS 22
478 1.28 pooka #define RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC ((uint32_t)0x82564557) /* magic */
479 1.28 pooka #define RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT 9
480 1.28 pooka
481 1.28 pooka struct rumpserver_disklabel {
482 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_magic; /* the magic number */
483 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_type; /* drive type */
484 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
485 1.28 pooka char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
486 1.28 pooka
487 1.28 pooka /*
488 1.28 pooka * d_packname contains the pack identifier and is returned when
489 1.28 pooka * the disklabel is read off the disk or in-core copy.
490 1.28 pooka * d_boot0 and d_boot1 are the (optional) names of the
491 1.28 pooka * primary (block 0) and secondary (block 1-15) bootstraps
492 1.28 pooka * as found in /usr/mdec. These are returned when using
493 1.28 pooka * getdiskbyname(3) to retrieve the values from /etc/disktab.
494 1.28 pooka */
495 1.28 pooka union {
496 1.28 pooka char un_d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
497 1.28 pooka struct {
498 1.28 pooka char *un_d_boot0; /* primary bootstrap name */
499 1.28 pooka char *un_d_boot1; /* secondary bootstrap name */
500 1.28 pooka } un_b;
501 1.28 pooka } d_un;
502 1.28 pooka #define d_packname d_un.un_d_packname
503 1.28 pooka #define d_boot0 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot0
504 1.28 pooka #define d_boot1 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot1
505 1.28 pooka
506 1.28 pooka /* disk geometry: */
507 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
508 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
509 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
510 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
511 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
512 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
513 1.28 pooka
514 1.28 pooka /*
515 1.28 pooka * Spares (bad sector replacements) below are not counted in
516 1.28 pooka * d_nsectors or d_secpercyl. Spare sectors are assumed to
517 1.28 pooka * be physical sectors which occupy space at the end of each
518 1.28 pooka * track and/or cylinder.
519 1.28 pooka */
520 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
521 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
522 1.28 pooka /*
523 1.28 pooka * Alternative cylinders include maintenance, replacement,
524 1.28 pooka * configuration description areas, etc.
525 1.28 pooka */
526 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
527 1.28 pooka
528 1.28 pooka /* hardware characteristics: */
529 1.28 pooka /*
530 1.28 pooka * d_interleave, d_trackskew and d_cylskew describe perturbations
531 1.28 pooka * in the media format used to compensate for a slow controller.
532 1.28 pooka * Interleave is physical sector interleave, set up by the
533 1.28 pooka * formatter or controller when formatting. When interleaving is
534 1.28 pooka * in use, logically adjacent sectors are not physically
535 1.28 pooka * contiguous, but instead are separated by some number of
536 1.28 pooka * sectors. It is specified as the ratio of physical sectors
537 1.28 pooka * traversed per logical sector. Thus an interleave of 1:1
538 1.28 pooka * implies contiguous layout, while 2:1 implies that logical
539 1.28 pooka * sector 0 is separated by one sector from logical sector 1.
540 1.28 pooka * d_trackskew is the offset of sector 0 on track N relative to
541 1.28 pooka * sector 0 on track N-1 on the same cylinder. Finally, d_cylskew
542 1.28 pooka * is the offset of sector 0 on cylinder N relative to sector 0
543 1.28 pooka * on cylinder N-1.
544 1.28 pooka */
545 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
546 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
547 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
548 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
549 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
550 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
551 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_flags; /* generic flags */
552 1.28 pooka #define NDDATA 5
553 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */
554 1.28 pooka #define NSPARE 5
555 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */
556 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
557 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
558 1.28 pooka
559 1.28 pooka /* filesystem and partition information: */
560 1.28 pooka uint16_t d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
561 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
562 1.28 pooka uint32_t d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
563 1.28 pooka struct rumpserver_partition { /* the partition table */
564 1.28 pooka uint32_t p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
565 1.28 pooka uint32_t p_offset; /* starting sector */
566 1.28 pooka union {
567 1.28 pooka uint32_t fsize; /* FFS, ADOS:
568 1.28 pooka filesystem basic fragment size */
569 1.28 pooka uint32_t cdsession; /* ISO9660: session offset */
570 1.28 pooka } __partition_u2;
571 1.28 pooka #define p_fsize __partition_u2.fsize
572 1.28 pooka #define p_cdsession __partition_u2.cdsession
573 1.28 pooka uint8_t p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
574 1.28 pooka uint8_t p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
575 1.28 pooka union {
576 1.28 pooka uint16_t cpg; /* UFS: FS cylinders per group */
577 1.28 pooka uint16_t sgs; /* LFS: FS segment shift */
578 1.28 pooka } __partition_u1;
579 1.28 pooka #define p_cpg __partition_u1.cpg
580 1.28 pooka #define p_sgs __partition_u1.sgs
581 1.28 pooka } d_partitions[RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
582 1.28 pooka };
583 1.28 pooka
584 1.28 pooka
585 1.28 pooka /* for swapping disklabel, so don't care about perf, just portability */
586 1.28 pooka #define bs32(x) \
587 1.28 pooka ((((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24)| \
588 1.28 pooka (((x) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
589 1.28 pooka (((x) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \
590 1.28 pooka (((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24))
591 1.28 pooka #define bs16(x) ((((x) & 0xff00) >> 8) | (((x) & 0x00ff) << 8))
592 1.28 pooka
593 1.28 pooka /*
594 1.28 pooka * From:
595 1.28 pooka * $NetBSD: disklabel_dkcksum.c,v 1.4 2005/05/15 21:01:34 thorpej Exp
596 1.28 pooka */
597 1.28 pooka
598 1.28 pooka /*-
599 1.28 pooka * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
600 1.28 pooka * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
601 1.28 pooka *
602 1.28 pooka * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
603 1.28 pooka * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
604 1.28 pooka * are met:
605 1.28 pooka * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
606 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
607 1.28 pooka * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
608 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
609 1.28 pooka * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
610 1.28 pooka * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
611 1.28 pooka * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
612 1.28 pooka * without specific prior written permission.
613 1.28 pooka *
614 1.28 pooka * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
615 1.28 pooka * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
616 1.28 pooka * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
617 1.28 pooka * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
618 1.28 pooka * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
619 1.28 pooka * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
620 1.28 pooka * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
621 1.28 pooka * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
622 1.28 pooka * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
623 1.28 pooka * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
624 1.28 pooka * SUCH DAMAGE.
625 1.28 pooka */
626 1.28 pooka
627 1.28 pooka static uint16_t
628 1.28 pooka rs_dl_dkcksum(struct rumpserver_disklabel *lp, int imswapped)
629 1.28 pooka {
630 1.28 pooka uint16_t *start, *end;
631 1.28 pooka uint16_t sum;
632 1.28 pooka uint16_t npart;
633 1.28 pooka
634 1.28 pooka if (imswapped)
635 1.28 pooka npart = bs16(lp->d_npartitions);
636 1.28 pooka else
637 1.28 pooka npart = lp->d_npartitions;
638 1.28 pooka
639 1.28 pooka sum = 0;
640 1.28 pooka start = (uint16_t *)(void *)lp;
641 1.28 pooka end = (uint16_t *)(void *)&lp->d_partitions[npart];
642 1.28 pooka while (start < end) {
643 1.28 pooka if (imswapped)
644 1.28 pooka sum ^= bs16(*start);
645 1.28 pooka else
646 1.28 pooka sum ^= *start;
647 1.28 pooka start++;
648 1.28 pooka }
649 1.28 pooka return (sum);
650 1.28 pooka }
651 1.28 pooka
652 1.28 pooka /*
653 1.28 pooka * From:
654 1.28 pooka * NetBSD: disklabel_scan.c,v 1.3 2009/01/18 12:13:03 lukem Exp
655 1.28 pooka */
656 1.28 pooka
657 1.28 pooka /*-
658 1.28 pooka * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
659 1.28 pooka * All rights reserved.
660 1.28 pooka *
661 1.28 pooka * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
662 1.28 pooka * by Roland C. Dowdeswell.
663 1.28 pooka *
664 1.28 pooka * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
665 1.28 pooka * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
666 1.28 pooka * are met:
667 1.28 pooka * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
668 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
669 1.28 pooka * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
670 1.28 pooka * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
671 1.28 pooka * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
672 1.28 pooka *
673 1.28 pooka * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
674 1.28 pooka * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
675 1.28 pooka * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
676 1.28 pooka * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
677 1.28 pooka * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
678 1.28 pooka * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
679 1.28 pooka * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
680 1.28 pooka * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
681 1.28 pooka * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
682 1.28 pooka * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
683 1.28 pooka * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
684 1.28 pooka */
685 1.28 pooka
686 1.28 pooka static int
687 1.28 pooka rs_dl_scan(struct rumpserver_disklabel *lp, int *isswapped,
688 1.28 pooka char *buf, size_t buflen)
689 1.28 pooka {
690 1.28 pooka size_t i;
691 1.28 pooka int imswapped;
692 1.28 pooka uint16_t npart;
693 1.28 pooka
694 1.28 pooka /* scan for the correct magic numbers. */
695 1.28 pooka
696 1.28 pooka for (i=0; i <= buflen - sizeof(*lp); i += 4) {
697 1.28 pooka memcpy(lp, buf + i, sizeof(*lp));
698 1.28 pooka if (lp->d_magic == RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC &&
699 1.28 pooka lp->d_magic2 == RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC) {
700 1.28 pooka imswapped = 0;
701 1.28 pooka goto sanity;
702 1.28 pooka }
703 1.28 pooka if (lp->d_magic == bs32(RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC) &&
704 1.28 pooka lp->d_magic2 == bs32(RUMPSERVER_DISKMAGIC)) {
705 1.28 pooka imswapped = 1;
706 1.28 pooka goto sanity;
707 1.28 pooka }
708 1.28 pooka }
709 1.28 pooka
710 1.28 pooka return 1;
711 1.28 pooka
712 1.28 pooka sanity:
713 1.28 pooka if (imswapped)
714 1.28 pooka npart = bs16(lp->d_npartitions);
715 1.28 pooka else
716 1.28 pooka npart = lp->d_npartitions;
717 1.28 pooka /* we've found something, let's sanity check it */
718 1.28 pooka if (npart > RUMPSERVER_MAXPARTITIONS
719 1.28 pooka || rs_dl_dkcksum(lp, imswapped))
720 1.28 pooka return 1;
721 1.28 pooka
722 1.28 pooka *isswapped = imswapped;
723 1.28 pooka return 0;
724 1.28 pooka }
725 1.28 pooka
726 1.28 pooka static void
727 1.28 pooka processlabel(int sflag, int fd, int partition, off_t *foffp, off_t *flenp)
728 1.28 pooka {
729 1.28 pooka struct rumpserver_disklabel dl;
730 1.28 pooka char buf[1<<16];
731 1.28 pooka uint32_t foffset, flen;
732 1.28 pooka int imswapped;
733 1.28 pooka
734 1.28 pooka if (pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) == -1)
735 1.28 pooka die(sflag, errno, "could not read disk device");
736 1.28 pooka if (rs_dl_scan(&dl, &imswapped, buf, sizeof(buf)))
737 1.28 pooka die(sflag, ENOENT, "disklabel not found");
738 1.28 pooka
739 1.28 pooka if (partition >= dl.d_npartitions)
740 1.28 pooka die(sflag, ENOENT, "partition not available");
741 1.28 pooka
742 1.28 pooka foffset = dl.d_partitions[partition].p_offset << RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT;
743 1.28 pooka flen = dl.d_partitions[partition].p_size << RUMPSERVER_DEVSHIFT;
744 1.28 pooka if (imswapped) {
745 1.28 pooka foffset = bs32(foffset);
746 1.28 pooka flen = bs32(flen);
747 1.28 pooka }
748 1.28 pooka
749 1.28 pooka *foffp = (off_t)foffset;
750 1.28 pooka *flenp = (off_t)flen;
751 1.28 pooka }
752