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shmif_dumpbus.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: shmif_dumpbus.c,v 1.4 2011/03/12 18:27:42 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * Convert shmif bus traffic to a pcap file which can be then
     30  * examined with tcpdump -r, wireshark, etc.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/mman.h>
     35 #include <sys/stat.h>
     36 
     37 #include <assert.h>
     38 #include <err.h>
     39 #include <fcntl.h>
     40 #include <inttypes.h>
     41 #include <pcap.h>
     42 #include <stdbool.h>
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <unistd.h>
     47 
     48 #include "shmifvar.h"
     49 
     50 static void
     51 usage(void)
     52 {
     53 
     54 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-h] [-p pcapfile] buspath\n",getprogname());
     55 	exit(1);
     56 }
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Apparently pcap uses a non-exported structure as the on-disk
     60  * packet header.  Since that format isn't very likely to change
     61  * soon, just define a local version
     62  */
     63 struct ondisk_pcaphdr {
     64 	uint32_t ts_sec;
     65 	uint32_t ts_usec;
     66 	uint32_t caplen;
     67 	uint32_t len;
     68 
     69 };
     70 
     71 #define BUFSIZE 64*1024
     72 int
     73 main(int argc, char *argv[])
     74 {
     75 	struct stat sb;
     76 	void *busmem;
     77 	const char *pcapfile = NULL;
     78 	uint32_t curbus, buslast;
     79 	struct shmif_mem *bmem;
     80 	int fd, pfd, i, ch;
     81 	int bonus;
     82 	char *buf;
     83 	bool hflag = false;
     84 
     85 	setprogname(argv[0]);
     86 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "hp:")) != -1) {
     87 		switch (ch) {
     88 		case 'h':
     89 			hflag = true;
     90 			break;
     91 		case 'p':
     92 			pcapfile = optarg;
     93 			break;
     94 		default:
     95 			usage();
     96 		}
     97 	}
     98 
     99 	argc -= optind;
    100 	argv += optind;
    101 
    102 	if (argc != 1)
    103 		usage();
    104 
    105 	buf = malloc(BUFSIZE);
    106 	if (buf == NULL)
    107 		err(1, "malloc");
    108 
    109 	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
    110 	if (fd == -1)
    111 		err(1, "open bus");
    112 
    113 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
    114 		err(1, "stat");
    115 
    116 	busmem = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
    117 	if (busmem == MAP_FAILED)
    118 		err(1, "mmap");
    119 	bmem = busmem;
    120 
    121 	if (bmem->shm_magic != SHMIF_MAGIC)
    122 		errx(1, "%s not a shmif bus", argv[0]);
    123 	if (bmem->shm_version != SHMIF_VERSION)
    124 		errx(1, "bus vesrsion %d, program %d",
    125 		    bmem->shm_version, SHMIF_VERSION);
    126 	printf("bus version %d, lock: %d, generation: %" PRIu64
    127 	    ", firstoff: 0x%04x, lastoff: 0x%04x\n",
    128 	    bmem->shm_version, bmem->shm_lock, bmem->shm_gen,
    129 	    bmem->shm_first, bmem->shm_last);
    130 
    131 	if (hflag)
    132 		exit(0);
    133 
    134 	if (pcapfile) {
    135 		struct pcap_file_header phdr;
    136 
    137 		if (strcmp(pcapfile, "-") == 0) {
    138 			pfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
    139 		} else {
    140 			pfd = open(pcapfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0777);
    141 			if (pfd == -1)
    142 				err(1, "create pcap dump");
    143 		}
    144 
    145 		memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
    146 		phdr.magic = 0xa1b2c3d4; /* tcpdump magic */
    147 		phdr.version_major = PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR;
    148 		phdr.version_minor = PCAP_VERSION_MINOR;
    149 		phdr.snaplen = 1518;
    150 		phdr.linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
    151 
    152 		if (write(pfd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
    153 			err(1, "phdr write");
    154 	} else {
    155 		pfd = -1; /* XXXgcc */
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	curbus = bmem->shm_first;
    159 	buslast = bmem->shm_last;
    160 	if (curbus == BUSMEM_DATASIZE)
    161 		curbus = 0;
    162 
    163 	bonus = 0;
    164 	if (buslast < curbus)
    165 		bonus = 1;
    166 
    167 	i = 0;
    168 	while (curbus <= buslast || bonus) {
    169 		struct ondisk_pcaphdr packhdr;
    170 		struct shmif_pkthdr sp;
    171 		uint32_t oldoff;
    172 		bool wrap;
    173 
    174 		assert(curbus < sb.st_size);
    175 
    176 		wrap = false;
    177 		oldoff = curbus;
    178 		curbus = shmif_busread(bmem, &sp, oldoff, sizeof(sp), &wrap);
    179 		if (wrap)
    180 			bonus = 0;
    181 
    182 		assert(curbus < sb.st_size);
    183 
    184 		if (sp.sp_len == 0) {
    185 			continue;
    186 		}
    187 
    188 		if (pfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
    189 			printf("packet %d, offset 0x%04x, length 0x%04x, "
    190 			    "ts %d/%06d\n", i++, curbus,
    191 			    sp.sp_len, sp.sp_sec, sp.sp_usec);
    192 
    193 		if (!pcapfile) {
    194 			curbus = shmif_busread(bmem,
    195 			    buf, curbus, sp.sp_len, &wrap);
    196 			if (wrap)
    197 				bonus = 0;
    198 			continue;
    199 		}
    200 
    201 		memset(&packhdr, 0, sizeof(packhdr));
    202 		packhdr.caplen = packhdr.len = sp.sp_len;
    203 		packhdr.ts_sec = sp.sp_sec;
    204 		packhdr.ts_usec = sp.sp_usec;
    205 		assert(sp.sp_len <= BUFSIZE);
    206 
    207 		if (write(pfd, &packhdr, sizeof(packhdr)) != sizeof(packhdr))
    208 			err(1, "error writing packethdr");
    209 		curbus = shmif_busread(bmem, buf, curbus, sp.sp_len, &wrap);
    210 		if (write(pfd, buf, sp.sp_len) != (ssize_t)sp.sp_len)
    211 			err(1, "write packet");
    212 		if (wrap)
    213 			bonus = 0;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	return 0;
    217 }
    218