fsort.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.17 2001/02/20 18:33:09 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Peter McIlroy.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Read in the next bin. If it fits in one segment sort it;
41 * otherwise refine it by segment deeper by one character,
42 * and try again on smaller bins. Sort the final bin at this level
43 * of recursion to keep the head of fstack at 0.
44 * After PANIC passes, abort to merge sort.
45 */
46 #include "sort.h"
47 #include "fsort.h"
48
49 #ifndef lint
50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.17 2001/02/20 18:33:09 jdolecek Exp $");
51 __SCCSID("@(#)fsort.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93");
52 #endif /* not lint */
53
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56
57 static const u_char **keylist = 0;
58 u_char *buffer = 0, *linebuf = 0;
59 size_t bufsize = DEFLLEN;
60 size_t linebuf_size;
61 struct tempfile fstack[MAXFCT];
62 extern char *toutpath;
63 #define FSORTMAX 4
64 int PANIC = FSORTMAX;
65
66 #define MSTART (MAXFCT - MERGE_FNUM)
67 #define SALIGN(n) ((n+sizeof(length_t)-1) & ~(sizeof(length_t)-1))
68
69 void
70 fsort(binno, depth, top, filelist, nfiles, outfp, ftbl)
71 int binno, depth, top;
72 struct filelist *filelist;
73 int nfiles;
74 FILE *outfp;
75 struct field *ftbl;
76 {
77 const u_char **keypos;
78 u_char *bufend, *tmpbuf;
79 u_char *weights;
80 int ntfiles, mfct = 0, total, i, maxb, lastb, panic = 0;
81 int c, nelem, base;
82 long sizes [NBINS+1];
83 get_func_t get;
84 struct recheader *crec;
85 struct field tfield[2];
86 FILE *prevfp, *tailfp[FSORTMAX+1];
87
88 memset(tailfp, 0, sizeof(tailfp));
89 prevfp = outfp;
90 memset(tfield, 0, sizeof(tfield));
91 if (ftbl[0].flags & R)
92 tfield[0].weights = Rascii;
93 else
94 tfield[0].weights = ascii;
95 tfield[0].icol.num = 1;
96 weights = ftbl[0].weights;
97 if (!buffer) {
98 buffer = malloc(bufsize);
99 keylist = malloc(MAXNUM * sizeof(u_char *));
100 memset(keylist, 0, MAXNUM * sizeof(u_char *));
101 if (!SINGL_FLD) {
102 linebuf_size = DEFLLEN;
103 if ((linebuf = malloc(linebuf_size)) == NULL)
104 errx(2, "cannot allocate memory");
105 }
106 }
107 bufend = buffer + bufsize;
108 if (binno >= 0) {
109 base = top + nfiles;
110 get = getnext;
111 } else {
112 base = 0;
113 if (SINGL_FLD)
114 get = makeline;
115 else
116 get = makekey;
117 }
118 for (;;) {
119 memset(sizes, 0, sizeof(sizes));
120 c = ntfiles = 0;
121 if (binno == weights[REC_D] &&
122 !(SINGL_FLD && ftbl[0].flags & F)) { /* pop */
123 rd_append(weights[REC_D], top,
124 nfiles, prevfp, buffer, bufend);
125 break;
126 } else if (binno == weights[REC_D]) {
127 depth = 0; /* start over on flat weights */
128 ftbl = tfield;
129 weights = ftbl[0].weights;
130 }
131 while (c != EOF) {
132 keypos = keylist;
133 nelem = 0;
134 crec = (RECHEADER *) buffer;
135
136 do_read:
137 while((c = get(binno, top, filelist, nfiles, crec,
138 bufend, ftbl)) == 0) {
139 *keypos++ = crec->data + depth;
140 if (++nelem == MAXNUM) {
141 c = BUFFEND;
142 break;
143 }
144 crec =(RECHEADER *) ((char *) crec +
145 SALIGN(crec->length) + sizeof(TRECHEADER));
146 }
147
148 if (c == BUFFEND && nelem < min(9, MAXNUM)) {
149 const u_char **keyp;
150 u_char *oldb = buffer;
151
152 /* buffer was too small for data, allocate
153 * bigger buffer */
154 bufsize *= 2;
155 buffer = realloc(buffer, bufsize);
156 if (!buffer) {
157 err(2, "failed to realloc buffer to %ld bytes",
158 (unsigned long) bufsize);
159 }
160 bufend = buffer + bufsize;
161
162 /* patch up keylist[] */
163 for(keyp = &keypos[-1]; keyp >= keylist; keyp--)
164 *keyp = buffer + (*keyp - oldb);
165
166 crec = (RECHEADER *) (buffer + ((u_char *)crec - oldb));
167 goto do_read;
168 }
169 if (c == BUFFEND || ntfiles || mfct) { /* push */
170 if (panic >= PANIC) {
171 fstack[MSTART + mfct].fp = ftmp();
172 if ((stable_sort)
173 ? sradixsort(keylist, nelem,
174 weights, REC_D)
175 : radixsort(keylist, nelem,
176 weights, REC_D) )
177 err(2, NULL);
178 append(keylist, nelem, depth,
179 fstack[MSTART + mfct].fp, putrec,
180 ftbl);
181 mfct++;
182 /* reduce number of open files */
183 if (mfct == MERGE_FNUM ||(c == EOF && ntfiles)) {
184 tmpbuf = malloc(bufend -
185 crec->data);
186 memmove(tmpbuf, crec->data,
187 bufend - crec->data);
188 fstack[base + ntfiles].fp
189 = ftmp();
190 fmerge(0, MSTART, filelist,
191 mfct, geteasy,
192 fstack[base].fp,
193 putrec, ftbl);
194 ntfiles++;
195 mfct = 0;
196 memmove(crec->data, tmpbuf,
197 bufend - crec->data);
198 free(tmpbuf);
199 }
200 } else {
201 fstack[base + ntfiles].fp= ftmp();
202 onepass(keylist, depth, nelem, sizes,
203 weights, fstack[base + ntfiles].fp);
204 ntfiles++;
205 }
206 }
207 }
208 if (!ntfiles && !mfct) { /* everything in memory--pop */
209 if (nelem > 1
210 && ((stable_sort)
211 ? sradixsort(keylist, nelem, weights, REC_D)
212 : radixsort(keylist, nelem, weights, REC_D) ))
213 err(2, NULL);
214 if (nelem > 0)
215 append(keylist, nelem, depth, outfp, putline, ftbl);
216 break; /* pop */
217 }
218 if (panic >= PANIC) {
219 if (!ntfiles)
220 fmerge(0, MSTART, filelist, mfct, geteasy,
221 outfp, putline, ftbl);
222 else
223 fmerge(0, base, filelist, ntfiles, geteasy,
224 outfp, putline, ftbl);
225 break;
226
227 }
228 total = maxb = lastb = 0; /* find if one bin dominates */
229 for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++)
230 if (sizes[i]) {
231 if (sizes[i] > sizes[maxb])
232 maxb = i;
233 lastb = i;
234 total += sizes[i];
235 }
236 if (sizes[maxb] < max((total / 2) , BUFSIZE))
237 maxb = lastb; /* otherwise pop after last bin */
238 fstack[base].lastb = lastb;
239 fstack[base].maxb = maxb;
240
241 /* start refining next level. */
242 getnext(-1, base, NULL, ntfiles, crec, bufend, 0); /* rewind */
243 for (i = 0; i < maxb; i++) {
244 if (!sizes[i]) /* bin empty; step ahead file offset */
245 getnext(i, base, NULL,ntfiles, crec, bufend, 0);
246 else
247 fsort(i, depth+1, base, filelist, ntfiles,
248 outfp, ftbl);
249 }
250
251 get = getnext;
252
253 if (lastb != maxb) {
254 if (prevfp != outfp)
255 tailfp[panic] = prevfp;
256 prevfp = ftmp();
257 for (i = maxb+1; i <= lastb; i++)
258 if (!sizes[i])
259 getnext(i, base, NULL, ntfiles, crec,
260 bufend,0);
261 else
262 fsort(i, depth+1, base, filelist,
263 ntfiles, prevfp, ftbl);
264 }
265
266 /* sort biggest (or last) bin at this level */
267 depth++;
268 panic++;
269 binno = maxb;
270 top = base;
271 nfiles = ntfiles; /* so overwrite them */
272 }
273 if (prevfp != outfp) {
274 concat(outfp, prevfp);
275 fclose(prevfp);
276 }
277 for (i = panic; i >= 0; --i)
278 if (tailfp[i]) {
279 concat(outfp, tailfp[i]);
280 fclose(tailfp[i]);
281 }
282 }
283
284 /*
285 * This is one pass of radix exchange, dumping the bins to disk.
286 */
287 #define swap(a, b, t) t = a, a = b, b = t
288 void
289 onepass(a, depth, n, sizes, tr, fp)
290 const u_char **a;
291 int depth;
292 long n, sizes[];
293 u_char *tr;
294 FILE *fp;
295 {
296 size_t tsizes[NBINS+1];
297 const u_char **bin[257], ***bp, ***bpmax, **top[256], ***tp;
298 static int histo[256];
299 int *hp;
300 int c;
301 const u_char **an, *t, **aj;
302 const u_char **ak, *r;
303
304 memset(tsizes, 0, sizeof(tsizes));
305 depth += sizeof(TRECHEADER);
306 an = &a[n];
307 for (ak = a; ak < an; ak++) {
308 histo[c = tr[**ak]]++;
309 tsizes[c] += ((const RECHEADER *) (*ak -= depth))->length;
310 }
311
312 bin[0] = a;
313 bpmax = bin + 256;
314 tp = top, hp = histo;
315 for (bp = bin; bp < bpmax; bp++) {
316 *tp++ = *(bp+1) = *bp + (c = *hp);
317 *hp++ = 0;
318 if (c <= 1)
319 continue;
320 }
321 for (aj = a; aj < an; *aj = r, aj = bin[c+1])
322 for (r = *aj; aj < (ak = --top[c = tr[r[depth]]]) ;)
323 swap(*ak, r, t);
324
325 for (ak = a, c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
326 an = bin[c+1];
327 n = an - ak;
328 tsizes[c] += n * sizeof(TRECHEADER);
329 /* tell getnext how many elements in this bin, this segment. */
330 EWRITE(&tsizes[c], sizeof(size_t), 1, fp);
331 sizes[c] += tsizes[c];
332 for (; ak < an; ++ak)
333 putrec((const RECHEADER *) *ak, fp);
334 }
335 }
336