fsort.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.7 2001/01/08 18:00:31 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Peter McIlroy.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Read in the next bin. If it fits in one segment sort it;
41 * otherwise refine it by segment deeper by one character,
42 * and try again on smaller bins. Sort the final bin at this level
43 * of recursion to keep the head of fstack at 0.
44 * After PANIC passes, abort to merge sort.
45 */
46 #include "sort.h"
47 #include "fsort.h"
48
49 #ifndef lint
50 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.7 2001/01/08 18:00:31 jdolecek Exp $");
51 __SCCSID("@(#)fsort.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93");
52 #endif /* not lint */
53
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56
57 const u_char **keylist = 0;
58 u_char *buffer = 0, *linebuf = 0;
59 size_t bufsize, linebuf_size;
60 struct tempfile fstack[MAXFCT];
61 extern char *toutpath;
62 #define FSORTMAX 4
63 int PANIC = FSORTMAX;
64
65 void
66 fsort(binno, depth, infiles, nfiles, outfp, ftbl)
67 int binno, depth, nfiles;
68 union f_handle infiles;
69 FILE *outfp;
70 struct field *ftbl;
71 {
72 const u_char **keypos;
73 u_char *bufend, *tmpbuf;
74 u_char *weights;
75 int ntfiles, mfct = 0, total, i, maxb, lastb, panic = 0;
76 int c, nelem;
77 long sizes [NBINS+1];
78 union f_handle tfiles, mstart = {MAXFCT-16};
79 int (*get)(int, union f_handle, int, RECHEADER *,
80 u_char *, struct field *);
81 struct recheader *crec;
82 struct field tfield[2];
83 FILE *prevfp, *tailfp[FSORTMAX+1];
84
85 memset(tailfp, 0, sizeof(tailfp));
86 prevfp = outfp;
87 memset(tfield, 0, sizeof(tfield));
88 if (ftbl[0].flags & R)
89 tfield[0].weights = Rascii;
90 else
91 tfield[0].weights = ascii;
92 tfield[0].icol.num = 1;
93 weights = ftbl[0].weights;
94 if (!buffer) {
95 bufsize = BUFSIZE;
96 buffer = malloc(bufsize);
97 keylist = malloc(MAXNUM * sizeof(u_char *));
98 if (!SINGL_FLD) {
99 linebuf_size = DEFLLEN;
100 linebuf = malloc(linebuf_size);
101 }
102 }
103 bufend = buffer + bufsize;
104 if (binno >= 0) {
105 tfiles.top = infiles.top + nfiles;
106 get = getnext;
107 } else {
108 tfiles.top = 0;
109 if (SINGL_FLD)
110 get = makeline;
111 else
112 get = makekey;
113 }
114 for (;;) {
115 memset(sizes, 0, sizeof(sizes));
116 c = ntfiles = 0;
117 if (binno == weights[REC_D] &&
118 !(SINGL_FLD && ftbl[0].flags & F)) { /* pop */
119 rd_append(weights[REC_D],
120 infiles, nfiles, prevfp, buffer, bufend);
121 break;
122 } else if (binno == weights[REC_D]) {
123 depth = 0; /* start over on flat weights */
124 ftbl = tfield;
125 weights = ftbl[0].weights;
126 }
127 while (c != EOF) {
128 keypos = keylist;
129 nelem = 0;
130 crec = (RECHEADER *) buffer;
131 while((c = get(binno, infiles, nfiles, crec, bufend,
132 ftbl)) == 0) {
133 *keypos++ = crec->data + depth;
134 if (++nelem == MAXNUM) {
135 c = BUFFEND;
136 break;
137 }
138 crec =(RECHEADER *) ((char *) crec +
139 SALIGN(crec->length) + sizeof(TRECHEADER));
140 }
141 if (c == BUFFEND && nelem == 0) {
142 /* buffer was too small for data, allocate
143 * bigger buffer */
144 bufsize *= 2;
145 buffer = realloc(buffer, bufsize);
146 if (!buffer) {
147 err(2, "failed to realloc buffer to %ld bytes",
148 (unsigned long) bufsize);
149 }
150 bufend = buffer + bufsize;
151 continue;
152 }
153 if (c == BUFFEND || ntfiles || mfct) { /* push */
154 if (panic >= PANIC) {
155 fstack[MAXFCT-16+mfct].fp = ftmp();
156 if ((stable_sort)
157 ? sradixsort(keylist, nelem,
158 weights, REC_D)
159 : radixsort(keylist, nelem,
160 weights, REC_D) )
161 err(2, NULL);
162 append(keylist, nelem, depth, fstack[
163 MAXFCT-16+mfct].fp, putrec, ftbl);
164 mfct++;
165 /* reduce number of open files */
166 if (mfct == 16 ||(c == EOF && ntfiles)) {
167 tmpbuf = malloc(bufend -
168 crec->data);
169 memmove(tmpbuf, crec->data,
170 bufend - crec->data);
171 fstack[tfiles.top + ntfiles].fp
172 = ftmp();
173 fmerge(0, mstart, mfct, geteasy,
174 fstack[tfiles.top+ntfiles].fp,
175 putrec, ftbl);
176 ++ntfiles;
177 mfct = 0;
178 memmove(crec->data, tmpbuf,
179 bufend - crec->data);
180 free(tmpbuf);
181 }
182 } else {
183 fstack[tfiles.top + ntfiles].fp= ftmp();
184 onepass(keylist, depth, nelem, sizes,
185 weights, fstack[tfiles.top+ntfiles].fp);
186 ++ntfiles;
187 }
188 }
189 }
190 get = getnext;
191 if (!ntfiles && !mfct) { /* everything in memory--pop */
192 if (nelem > 1) {
193 if ((stable_sort)
194 ? sradixsort(keylist, nelem, weights, REC_D)
195 : radixsort(keylist, nelem, weights, REC_D) )
196 err(2, NULL);
197 }
198 append(keylist, nelem, depth, outfp, putline, ftbl);
199 break; /* pop */
200 }
201 if (panic >= PANIC) {
202 if (!ntfiles)
203 fmerge(0, mstart, mfct, geteasy,
204 outfp, putline, ftbl);
205 else
206 fmerge(0, tfiles, ntfiles, geteasy,
207 outfp, putline, ftbl);
208 break;
209
210 }
211 total = maxb = lastb = 0; /* find if one bin dominates */
212 for (i = 0; i < NBINS; i++)
213 if (sizes[i]) {
214 if (sizes[i] > sizes[maxb])
215 maxb = i;
216 lastb = i;
217 total += sizes[i];
218 }
219 if (sizes[maxb] < max((total / 2) , BUFSIZE))
220 maxb = lastb; /* otherwise pop after last bin */
221 fstack[tfiles.top].lastb = lastb;
222 fstack[tfiles.top].maxb = maxb;
223
224 /* start refining next level. */
225 get(-1, tfiles, ntfiles, crec, bufend, 0); /* rewind */
226 for (i = 0; i < maxb; i++) {
227 if (!sizes[i]) /* bin empty; step ahead file offset */
228 get(i, tfiles, ntfiles, crec, bufend, 0);
229 else
230 fsort(i, depth+1, tfiles, ntfiles, outfp, ftbl);
231 }
232 if (lastb != maxb) {
233 if (prevfp != outfp)
234 tailfp[panic] = prevfp;
235 prevfp = ftmp();
236 for (i = maxb+1; i <= lastb; i++)
237 if (!sizes[i])
238 get(i, tfiles, ntfiles, crec, bufend,0);
239 else
240 fsort(i, depth+1, tfiles, ntfiles,
241 prevfp, ftbl);
242 }
243
244 /* sort biggest (or last) bin at this level */
245 depth++;
246 panic++;
247 binno = maxb;
248 infiles.top = tfiles.top; /* getnext will free tfiles, */
249 nfiles = ntfiles; /* so overwrite them */
250 }
251 if (prevfp != outfp) {
252 concat(outfp, prevfp);
253 fclose(prevfp);
254 }
255 for (i = panic; i >= 0; --i)
256 if (tailfp[i]) {
257 concat(outfp, tailfp[i]);
258 fclose(tailfp[i]);
259 }
260 }
261
262 /*
263 This is one pass of radix exchange, dumping the bins to disk.
264 */
265 #define swap(a, b, t) t = a, a = b, b = t
266 void
267 onepass(a, depth, n, sizes, tr, fp)
268 const u_char **a;
269 int depth;
270 long n, sizes[];
271 u_char *tr;
272 FILE *fp;
273 {
274 size_t tsizes[NBINS+1];
275 const u_char **bin[257], ***bp, ***bpmax, **top[256], ***tp;
276 static int histo[256];
277 int *hp;
278 int c;
279 const u_char **an, *t, **aj;
280 const u_char **ak, *r;
281
282 memset(tsizes, 0, sizeof(tsizes));
283 depth += sizeof(TRECHEADER);
284 an = &a[n];
285 for (ak = a; ak < an; ak++) {
286 histo[c = tr[**ak]]++;
287 tsizes[c] += ((const RECHEADER *) (*ak -= depth))->length;
288 }
289
290 bin[0] = a;
291 bpmax = bin + 256;
292 tp = top, hp = histo;
293 for (bp = bin; bp < bpmax; bp++) {
294 *tp++ = *(bp+1) = *bp + (c = *hp);
295 *hp++ = 0;
296 if (c <= 1)
297 continue;
298 }
299 for(aj = a; aj < an; *aj = r, aj = bin[c+1])
300 for(r = *aj; aj < (ak = --top[c = tr[r[depth]]]) ;)
301 swap(*ak, r, t);
302
303 for (ak = a, c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
304 an = bin[c+1];
305 n = an - ak;
306 tsizes[c] += n * sizeof(TRECHEADER);
307 /* tell getnext how many elements in this bin, this segment. */
308 EWRITE(&tsizes[c], sizeof(size_t), 1, fp);
309 sizes[c] += tsizes[c];
310 for (; ak < an; ++ak)
311 putrec((const RECHEADER *) *ak, fp);
312 }
313 }
314