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msort.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: msort.c,v 1.8 2001/01/13 10:33:30 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Peter McIlroy.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include "sort.h"
     40 #include "fsort.h"
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: msort.c,v 1.8 2001/01/13 10:33:30 jdolecek Exp $");
     44 __SCCSID("@(#)msort.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93");
     45 #endif /* not lint */
     46 
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <unistd.h>
     50 
     51 /* Subroutines using comparisons: merge sort and check order */
     52 #define DELETE (1)
     53 #define LALIGN(n) ((n+3) & ~3)
     54 
     55 /* Number of files merge() can merge in one pass. This should be power of two */
     56 #define MERGE_FNUM	16
     57 
     58 typedef struct mfile {
     59 	u_char *end;
     60 	short flno;
     61 	struct recheader rec[1];
     62 } MFILE;
     63 typedef struct tmfile {
     64 	u_char *end;
     65 	short flno;
     66 	struct trecheader rec[1];
     67 } TMFILE;
     68 
     69 static u_char *wts, *wts1 = 0;
     70 static struct mfile *cfilebuf;
     71 
     72 static int cmp __P((struct recheader *, struct recheader *));
     73 static int insert __P((struct mfile **, struct mfile **, int, int));
     74 
     75 void
     76 fmerge(binno, top, filelist, nfiles, get, outfp, fput, ftbl)
     77 	int binno, top;
     78 	struct filelist *filelist;
     79 	int nfiles;
     80 	get_func_t get;
     81 	FILE *outfp;
     82 	put_func_t fput;
     83 	struct field *ftbl;
     84 {
     85 	FILE *tout;
     86 	int i, j, last;
     87 	put_func_t put;
     88 	struct tempfile *l_fstack;
     89 
     90 	wts = ftbl->weights;
     91 	if (!UNIQUE && SINGL_FLD && ftbl->flags & F)
     92 		wts1 = (ftbl->flags & R) ? Rascii : ascii;
     93 	if (!cfilebuf)
     94 		cfilebuf = malloc(DEFLLEN + sizeof(TMFILE));
     95 
     96 	i = min(MERGE_FNUM, nfiles) * LALIGN(DEFLLEN+sizeof(TMFILE));
     97 	if (!buffer || i > bufsize) {
     98 		buffer = buffer ? realloc(buffer, i) : malloc(i);
     99 		if (!buffer)
    100 			err(2, NULL);
    101 		if (!linebuf && !SINGL_FLD) {
    102 			linebuf_size = DEFLLEN;
    103 			linebuf = malloc(linebuf_size);
    104 		}
    105 	}
    106 
    107 	if (binno >= 0)
    108 		l_fstack = fstack + top;
    109 	else
    110 		l_fstack = fstack;
    111 	while (nfiles) {
    112 		put = putrec;
    113 		for (j = 0; j < nfiles; j += MERGE_FNUM) {
    114 			if (nfiles <= MERGE_FNUM) {
    115 				tout = outfp;
    116 				put = fput;
    117 			}
    118 			else
    119 				tout = ftmp();
    120 			last = min(MERGE_FNUM, nfiles - j);
    121 			if (binno < 0) {
    122 				FILE *fp;
    123 				for (i = 0; i < last; i++) {
    124 					fp = fopen(filelist->names[j+i], "r");
    125 					if (!fp) {
    126 						err(2, "%s",
    127 							filelist->names[j+i]);
    128 					}
    129 					l_fstack[i+MAXFCT-1-MERGE_FNUM].fp = fp;
    130 				}
    131 				merge(MAXFCT-1-MERGE_FNUM, last, get, tout, put, ftbl);
    132 			}
    133 			else {
    134 				for (i = 0; i< last; i++)
    135 					rewind(l_fstack[i+j].fp);
    136 				merge(top+j, last, get, tout, put, ftbl);
    137 			}
    138 			if (nfiles > MERGE_FNUM)
    139 				l_fstack[j/MERGE_FNUM].fp = tout;
    140 		}
    141 		nfiles = (nfiles + (MERGE_FNUM - 1)) / MERGE_FNUM;
    142 		if (nfiles == 1)
    143 			nfiles = 0;
    144 		if (binno < 0) {
    145 			binno = 0;
    146 			get = geteasy;
    147 			top = 0;
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 }
    151 
    152 void
    153 merge(infl0, nfiles, get, outfp, put, ftbl)
    154 	int infl0, nfiles;
    155 	get_func_t get;
    156 	put_func_t put;
    157 	FILE *outfp;
    158 	struct field *ftbl;
    159 {
    160 	int c, i, j;
    161 	struct mfile *flist[MERGE_FNUM], *cfile;
    162 
    163 	for (i = j = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
    164 		cfile = (MFILE *) (buffer +
    165 		    i * LALIGN(DEFLLEN + sizeof(TMFILE)));
    166 		cfile->flno = j;
    167 		cfile->end = cfile->rec->data + DEFLLEN;
    168 		for (c = 1; c == 1;) {
    169 			if (EOF == (c = get(infl0+j, 0, NULL, nfiles,
    170 			   cfile->rec, cfile->end, ftbl))) {
    171 				--i;
    172 				--nfiles;
    173 				break;
    174 			}
    175 			if (i)
    176 				c = insert(flist, &cfile, i, !DELETE);
    177 			else
    178 				flist[0] = cfile;
    179 		}
    180 		j++;
    181 	}
    182 	cfile = cfilebuf;
    183 	cfile->flno = flist[0]->flno;
    184 	cfile->end = cfile->rec->data + DEFLLEN;
    185 	while (nfiles) {
    186 		for (c = 1; c == 1;) {
    187 			if (EOF == (c = get(infl0+cfile->flno, 0, NULL, nfiles,
    188 			   cfile->rec, cfile->end, ftbl))) {
    189 				put(flist[0]->rec, outfp);
    190 				memmove(flist, flist + 1,
    191 				    sizeof(MFILE *) * (--nfiles));
    192 				cfile->flno = flist[0]->flno;
    193 				break;
    194 			}
    195 			if (!(c = insert(flist, &cfile, nfiles, DELETE)))
    196 				put(cfile->rec, outfp);
    197 		}
    198 	}
    199 }
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * if delete: inserts *rec in flist, deletes flist[0], and leaves it in *rec;
    203  * otherwise just inserts *rec in flist.
    204 */
    205 static int
    206 insert(flist, rec, ttop, delete)
    207 	struct mfile **flist, **rec;
    208 	int delete, ttop;			/* delete = 0 or 1 */
    209 {
    210 	struct mfile *tmprec = *rec;
    211 	int mid, top = ttop, bot = 0, cmpv = 1;
    212 
    213 	for (mid = top/2; bot +1 != top; mid = (bot+top)/2) {
    214 		cmpv = cmp(tmprec->rec, flist[mid]->rec);
    215 		if (cmpv < 0)
    216 			top = mid;
    217 		else if (cmpv > 0)
    218 			bot = mid;
    219 		else {
    220 			if (UNIQUE)
    221 				break;
    222 
    223 			if (stable_sort) {
    224 				/*
    225 				 * Apply sort by fileno, to give priority
    226 				 * to earlier specified files, hence providing
    227 				 * more stable sort.
    228 				 * If fileno is same, the new record should
    229 				 * be put _after_ the previous entry.
    230 				 */
    231 				cmpv = tmprec->flno - flist[mid]->flno;
    232 				if (cmpv >= 0)
    233 					bot = mid;
    234 				else /* cmpv == 0 */
    235 					bot = mid - 1;
    236 			} else {
    237 				/* non-stable sort */
    238 				bot = mid - 1;
    239 			}
    240 
    241 			break;
    242 		}
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	if (delete) {
    246 		if (UNIQUE) {
    247 			if (!bot && cmpv)
    248 				cmpv = cmp(tmprec->rec, flist[0]->rec);
    249 			if (!cmpv)
    250 				return(1);
    251 		}
    252 		tmprec = flist[0];
    253 		if (bot)
    254 			memmove(flist, flist+1, bot * sizeof(MFILE **));
    255 		flist[bot] = *rec;
    256 		*rec = tmprec;
    257 		(*rec)->flno = flist[0]->flno;
    258 		return (0);
    259 	} else {
    260 		if (!bot && !(UNIQUE && !cmpv)) {
    261 			cmpv = cmp(tmprec->rec, flist[0]->rec);
    262 			if (cmpv < 0)
    263 				bot = -1;
    264 		}
    265 		if (UNIQUE && !cmpv)
    266 			return (1);
    267 		bot++;
    268 		memmove(flist + bot+1, flist + bot,
    269 		    (ttop - bot) * sizeof(MFILE **));
    270 		flist[bot] = *rec;
    271 		return (0);
    272 	}
    273 }
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * check order on one file
    277  */
    278 void
    279 order(filelist, get, ftbl)
    280 	struct filelist *filelist;
    281 	get_func_t get;
    282 	struct field *ftbl;
    283 {
    284 	u_char *crec_end, *prec_end, *trec_end;
    285 	int c;
    286 	struct recheader *crec, *prec, *trec;
    287 
    288 	if (!SINGL_FLD)
    289 		linebuf = malloc(DEFLLEN);
    290 	buffer = malloc(2 * (DEFLLEN + sizeof(TRECHEADER)));
    291 	crec = (RECHEADER *) buffer;
    292 	crec_end = buffer + DEFLLEN + sizeof(TRECHEADER);
    293 	prec = (RECHEADER *) (buffer + DEFLLEN + sizeof(TRECHEADER));
    294 	prec_end = buffer + 2*(DEFLLEN + sizeof(TRECHEADER));
    295 	wts = ftbl->weights;
    296 	if (SINGL_FLD && (ftbl->flags & F))
    297 		wts1 = (ftbl->flags & R) ? Rascii : ascii;
    298 	else
    299 		wts1 = 0;
    300 	if (0 == get(-1, 0, filelist, 1, prec, prec_end, ftbl))
    301 	while (0 == get(-1, 0, filelist, 1, crec, crec_end, ftbl)) {
    302 		if (0 < (c = cmp(prec, crec))) {
    303 			crec->data[crec->length-1] = 0;
    304 			errx(1, "found disorder: %s", crec->data+crec->offset);
    305 		}
    306 		if (UNIQUE && !c) {
    307 			crec->data[crec->length-1] = 0;
    308 			errx(1, "found non-uniqueness: %s",
    309 			    crec->data+crec->offset);
    310 		}
    311 		/*
    312 		 * Swap pointers so that this record is on place pointed
    313 		 * to by prec and new record is read to place pointed to by
    314 		 * crec.
    315 		 */
    316 		trec = prec;
    317 		prec = crec;
    318 		crec = trec;
    319 		trec_end = prec_end;
    320 		prec_end = crec_end;
    321 		crec_end = trec_end;
    322 	}
    323 	exit(0);
    324 }
    325 
    326 static int
    327 cmp(rec1, rec2)
    328 	struct recheader *rec1, *rec2;
    329 {
    330 	int r;
    331 	u_char *pos1, *pos2, *end;
    332 	u_char *cwts;
    333 	for (cwts = wts; cwts; cwts = (cwts == wts1 ? 0 : wts1)) {
    334 		pos1 = rec1->data;
    335 		pos2 = rec2->data;
    336 		if (!SINGL_FLD && (UNIQUE || stable_sort))
    337 			end = pos1 + min(rec1->offset, rec2->offset);
    338 		else
    339 			end = pos1 + min(rec1->length, rec2->length);
    340 
    341 		for (; pos1 < end; ) {
    342 			if ((r = cwts[*pos1++] - cwts[*pos2++]))
    343 				return (r);
    344 		}
    345 	}
    346 	return (0);
    347 }
    348