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netstat.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: netstat.c,v 1.19 2000/07/05 11:03:22 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)netstat.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     40 #endif
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: netstat.c,v 1.19 2000/07/05 11:03:22 ad Exp $");
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * netstat
     46  */
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     52 
     53 #include <netinet/in.h>
     54 
     55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     56 #include <net/route.h>
     57 
     58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     59 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     60 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     61 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
     62 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
     63 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     64 #ifdef INET6
     65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     66 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     67 #endif
     68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     69 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
     70 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
     71 #define TCPSTATES
     72 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
     73 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
     74 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
     75 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
     76 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     77 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
     78 
     79 #include <netdb.h>
     80 #include <stdlib.h>
     81 #include <string.h>
     82 #include <nlist.h>
     83 #include <paths.h>
     84 #include "systat.h"
     85 #include "extern.h"
     86 
     87 static void fetchnetstat4(void *, int);
     88 static void enter(struct inpcb *, struct socket *, int, char *);
     89 static const char *inetname(struct in_addr);
     90 static void inetprint(struct in_addr *, int, char *);
     91 #ifdef INET6
     92 static void fetchnetstat6(void *, int);
     93 static void enter6(struct in6pcb *, struct socket *, int, char *);
     94 static const char *inet6name(struct in6_addr *);
     95 static void inet6print(struct in6_addr *, int, char *);
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #define	streq(a,b)	(strcmp(a,b)==0)
     99 
    100 struct netinfo {
    101 	struct	netinfo *ni_forw, *ni_prev;
    102 	int	ni_family;
    103 	short	ni_line;		/* line on screen */
    104 	short	ni_seen;		/* 0 when not present in list */
    105 	short	ni_flags;
    106 #define	NIF_LACHG	0x1		/* local address changed */
    107 #define	NIF_FACHG	0x2		/* foreign address changed */
    108 	short	ni_state;		/* tcp state */
    109 	char	*ni_proto;		/* protocol */
    110 	struct	in_addr ni_laddr;	/* local address */
    111 #ifdef INET6
    112 	struct	in6_addr ni_laddr6;	/* local address */
    113 #endif
    114 	long	ni_lport;		/* local port */
    115 	struct	in_addr	ni_faddr;	/* foreign address */
    116 #ifdef INET6
    117 	struct	in6_addr ni_faddr6;	/* foreign address */
    118 #endif
    119 	long	ni_fport;		/* foreign port */
    120 	long	ni_rcvcc;		/* rcv buffer character count */
    121 	long	ni_sndcc;		/* snd buffer character count */
    122 };
    123 
    124 static struct {
    125 	struct	netinfo *ni_forw, *ni_prev;
    126 } netcb;
    127 
    128 static	int aflag = 0;
    129 int nflag = 0;
    130 static	int lastrow = 1;
    131 
    132 WINDOW *
    133 opennetstat(void)
    134 {
    135 
    136 	sethostent(1);
    137 	setnetent(1);
    138 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
    139 }
    140 
    141 void
    142 closenetstat(WINDOW *w)
    143 {
    144 	struct netinfo *p;
    145 
    146 	endhostent();
    147 	endnetent();
    148 	p = (struct netinfo *)netcb.ni_forw;
    149 	while (p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb) {
    150 		if (p->ni_line != -1)
    151 			lastrow--;
    152 		p->ni_line = -1;
    153 		p = p->ni_forw;
    154 	}
    155 	if (w != NULL) {
    156 		wclear(w);
    157 		wrefresh(w);
    158 		delwin(w);
    159 	}
    160 }
    161 
    162 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
    163 #define	X_TCBTABLE	0
    164 	{ "_tcbtable" },
    165 #define	X_UDBTABLE	1
    166 	{ "_udbtable" },
    167 #ifdef INET6
    168 #define	X_TCB6		2
    169 	{ "_tcb6" },
    170 #define	X_UDB6		3
    171 	{ "_udb6" },
    172 #endif
    173 	{ "" },
    174 };
    175 
    176 int
    177 initnetstat(void)
    178 {
    179 	int n;
    180 
    181 	n = kvm_nlist(kd, namelist);
    182 	if (n < 0) {
    183 		nlisterr(namelist);
    184 		return(0);
    185 	} else if (n == sizeof(namelist) / sizeof(namelist[0]) - 1) {
    186 		error("No symbols in namelist");
    187 		return(0);
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	netcb.ni_forw = netcb.ni_prev = (struct netinfo *)&netcb;
    191 	protos = TCP|UDP;
    192 	return(1);
    193 }
    194 
    195 void
    196 fetchnetstat(void)
    197 {
    198 	struct netinfo *p;
    199 
    200 	if (namelist[X_TCBTABLE].n_value == 0)
    201 		return;
    202 	for (p = netcb.ni_forw; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw)
    203 		p->ni_seen = 0;
    204 
    205 	if ((protos & (TCP | UDP)) == 0) {
    206 		error("No protocols to display");
    207 		return;
    208 	}
    209 	if ((protos & TCP) && namelist[X_TCBTABLE].n_type)
    210 		fetchnetstat4(NPTR(X_TCBTABLE), 1);
    211 	if ((protos & UDP) && namelist[X_UDBTABLE].n_type)
    212 		fetchnetstat4(NPTR(X_UDBTABLE), 0);
    213 #ifdef INET6
    214 	if ((protos & TCP) && namelist[X_TCB6].n_type)
    215 		fetchnetstat6(NPTR(X_TCB6), 1);
    216 	if ((protos & UDP) && namelist[X_UDB6].n_type)
    217 		fetchnetstat6(NPTR(X_UDB6), 0);
    218 #endif
    219 }
    220 
    221 static void
    222 fetchnetstat4(void *off, int istcp)
    223 {
    224 	struct inpcbtable pcbtable;
    225 	struct inpcb *head, *prev, *next;
    226 	struct netinfo *p;
    227 	struct inpcb inpcb;
    228 	struct socket sockb;
    229 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
    230 
    231 	KREAD(off, &pcbtable, sizeof pcbtable);
    232 	prev = head = (struct inpcb *)&((struct inpcbtable *)off)->inpt_queue;
    233 	next = pcbtable.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    234 	while (next != head) {
    235 		KREAD(next, &inpcb, sizeof (inpcb));
    236 		if (inpcb.inp_queue.cqe_prev != prev) {
    237 printf("prev = %p, head = %p, next = %p, inpcb...prev = %p\n", prev, head, next, inpcb.inp_queue.cqe_prev);
    238 			p = netcb.ni_forw;
    239 			for (; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw)
    240 				p->ni_seen = 1;
    241 			error("Kernel state in transition");
    242 			return;
    243 		}
    244 		prev = next;
    245 		next = inpcb.inp_queue.cqe_next;
    246 
    247 		if (!aflag && inet_lnaof(inpcb.inp_laddr) == INADDR_ANY)
    248 			continue;
    249 		if (nhosts && !checkhost(&inpcb))
    250 			continue;
    251 		if (nports && !checkport(&inpcb))
    252 			continue;
    253 		KREAD(inpcb.inp_socket, &sockb, sizeof (sockb));
    254 		if (istcp) {
    255 			KREAD(inpcb.inp_ppcb, &tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
    256 			enter(&inpcb, &sockb, tcpcb.t_state, "tcp");
    257 		} else
    258 			enter(&inpcb, &sockb, 0, "udp");
    259 	}
    260 }
    261 
    262 #ifdef INET6
    263 static void
    264 fetchnetstat6(void *off, int istcp)
    265 {
    266 	struct netinfo *p;
    267 	struct socket sockb;
    268 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
    269 	struct in6pcb in6pcb;
    270 	struct in6pcb *head6, *prev6, *next6;
    271 
    272 	KREAD(off, &in6pcb, sizeof (struct in6pcb));
    273 	prev6 = head6 = (struct in6pcb *)off;
    274 	next6 = in6pcb.in6p_next;
    275 	while (next6 != head6) {
    276 		KREAD(next6, &in6pcb, sizeof (in6pcb));
    277 		if (in6pcb.in6p_prev != prev6) {
    278 printf("prev = %p, head = %p, next = %p, in6pcb...prev = %p\n", prev6, head6, next6, in6pcb.in6p_prev);
    279 			p = netcb.ni_forw;
    280 			for (; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw)
    281 				p->ni_seen = 1;
    282 			error("Kernel state in transition");
    283 			return;
    284 		}
    285 		prev6 = next6;
    286 		next6 = in6pcb.in6p_next;
    287 
    288 		if (!aflag && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr))
    289 			continue;
    290 		if (nhosts && !checkhost6(&in6pcb))
    291 			continue;
    292 		if (nports && !checkport6(&in6pcb))
    293 			continue;
    294 		KREAD(in6pcb.in6p_socket, &sockb, sizeof (sockb));
    295 		if (istcp) {
    296 			KREAD(in6pcb.in6p_ppcb, &tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
    297 			enter6(&in6pcb, &sockb, tcpcb.t_state, "tcp");
    298 		} else
    299 			enter6(&in6pcb, &sockb, 0, "udp");
    300 	}
    301 }
    302 #endif /*INET6*/
    303 
    304 static void
    305 enter(struct inpcb *inp, struct socket *so, int state, char *proto)
    306 {
    307 	struct netinfo *p;
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * Only take exact matches, any sockets with
    311 	 * previously unbound addresses will be deleted
    312 	 * below in the display routine because they
    313 	 * will appear as ``not seen'' in the kernel
    314 	 * data structures.
    315 	 */
    316 	for (p = netcb.ni_forw; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw) {
    317 		if (p->ni_family != AF_INET)
    318 			continue;
    319 		if (!streq(proto, p->ni_proto))
    320 			continue;
    321 		if (p->ni_lport != inp->inp_lport ||
    322 		    p->ni_laddr.s_addr != inp->inp_laddr.s_addr)
    323 			continue;
    324 		if (p->ni_faddr.s_addr == inp->inp_faddr.s_addr &&
    325 		    p->ni_fport == inp->inp_fport)
    326 			break;
    327 	}
    328 	if (p == (struct netinfo *)&netcb) {
    329 		if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL) {
    330 			error("Out of memory");
    331 			return;
    332 		}
    333 		p->ni_prev = (struct netinfo *)&netcb;
    334 		p->ni_forw = netcb.ni_forw;
    335 		netcb.ni_forw->ni_prev = p;
    336 		netcb.ni_forw = p;
    337 		p->ni_line = -1;
    338 		p->ni_laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
    339 		p->ni_lport = inp->inp_lport;
    340 		p->ni_faddr = inp->inp_faddr;
    341 		p->ni_fport = inp->inp_fport;
    342 		p->ni_proto = proto;
    343 		p->ni_flags = NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    344 		p->ni_family = AF_INET;
    345 	}
    346 	p->ni_rcvcc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
    347 	p->ni_sndcc = so->so_snd.sb_cc;
    348 	p->ni_state = state;
    349 	p->ni_seen = 1;
    350 }
    351 
    352 #ifdef INET6
    353 static void
    354 enter6(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct socket *so, int state, char *proto)
    355 {
    356 	struct netinfo *p;
    357 
    358 	/*
    359 	 * Only take exact matches, any sockets with
    360 	 * previously unbound addresses will be deleted
    361 	 * below in the display routine because they
    362 	 * will appear as ``not seen'' in the kernel
    363 	 * data structures.
    364 	 */
    365 	for (p = netcb.ni_forw; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw) {
    366 		if (p->ni_family != AF_INET6)
    367 			continue;
    368 		if (!streq(proto, p->ni_proto))
    369 			continue;
    370 		if (p->ni_lport != in6p->in6p_lport ||
    371 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&p->ni_laddr6, &in6p->in6p_laddr))
    372 			continue;
    373 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&p->ni_faddr6, &in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
    374 		    p->ni_fport == in6p->in6p_fport)
    375 			break;
    376 	}
    377 	if (p == (struct netinfo *)&netcb) {
    378 		if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL) {
    379 			error("Out of memory");
    380 			return;
    381 		}
    382 		p->ni_prev = (struct netinfo *)&netcb;
    383 		p->ni_forw = netcb.ni_forw;
    384 		netcb.ni_forw->ni_prev = p;
    385 		netcb.ni_forw = p;
    386 		p->ni_line = -1;
    387 		p->ni_laddr6 = in6p->in6p_laddr;
    388 		p->ni_lport = in6p->in6p_lport;
    389 		p->ni_faddr6 = in6p->in6p_faddr;
    390 		p->ni_fport = in6p->in6p_fport;
    391 		p->ni_proto = proto;
    392 		p->ni_flags = NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    393 		p->ni_family = AF_INET6;
    394 	}
    395 	p->ni_rcvcc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
    396 	p->ni_sndcc = so->so_snd.sb_cc;
    397 	p->ni_state = state;
    398 	p->ni_seen = 1;
    399 }
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 /* column locations */
    403 #define	LADDR	0
    404 #define	FADDR	LADDR+23
    405 #define	PROTO	FADDR+23
    406 #define	RCVCC	PROTO+6
    407 #define	SNDCC	RCVCC+7
    408 #define	STATE	SNDCC+7
    409 
    410 void
    411 labelnetstat(void)
    412 {
    413 
    414 	if (namelist[X_TCBTABLE].n_type == 0)
    415 		return;
    416 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
    417 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, LADDR, "Local Address");
    418 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, FADDR, "Foreign Address");
    419 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, PROTO, "Proto");
    420 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, RCVCC, "Recv-Q");
    421 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, SNDCC, "Send-Q");
    422 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, STATE, "(state)");
    423 }
    424 
    425 void
    426 shownetstat(void)
    427 {
    428 	struct netinfo *p, *q;
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * First, delete any connections that have gone
    432 	 * away and adjust the position of connections
    433 	 * below to reflect the deleted line.
    434 	 */
    435 	p = netcb.ni_forw;
    436 	while (p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb) {
    437 		if (p->ni_line == -1 || p->ni_seen) {
    438 			p = p->ni_forw;
    439 			continue;
    440 		}
    441 		wmove(wnd, p->ni_line, 0); wdeleteln(wnd);
    442 		q = netcb.ni_forw;
    443 		for (; q != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; q = q->ni_forw)
    444 			if (q != p && q->ni_line > p->ni_line) {
    445 				q->ni_line--;
    446 				/* this shouldn't be necessary */
    447 				q->ni_flags |= NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    448 			}
    449 		lastrow--;
    450 		q = p->ni_forw;
    451 		p->ni_prev->ni_forw = p->ni_forw;
    452 		p->ni_forw->ni_prev = p->ni_prev;
    453 		free(p);
    454 		p = q;
    455 	}
    456 	/*
    457 	 * Update existing connections and add new ones.
    458 	 */
    459 	for (p = netcb.ni_forw; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw) {
    460 		if (p->ni_line == -1) {
    461 			/*
    462 			 * Add a new entry if possible.
    463 			 */
    464 			if (lastrow > getmaxy(wnd))
    465 				continue;
    466 			p->ni_line = lastrow++;
    467 			p->ni_flags |= NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    468 		}
    469 		if (p->ni_flags & NIF_LACHG) {
    470 			wmove(wnd, p->ni_line, LADDR);
    471 			switch (p->ni_family) {
    472 			case AF_INET:
    473 				inetprint(&p->ni_laddr, p->ni_lport,
    474 					p->ni_proto);
    475 				break;
    476 #ifdef INET6
    477 			case AF_INET6:
    478 				inet6print(&p->ni_laddr6, p->ni_lport,
    479 					p->ni_proto);
    480 				break;
    481 #endif
    482 			}
    483 			p->ni_flags &= ~NIF_LACHG;
    484 		}
    485 		if (p->ni_flags & NIF_FACHG) {
    486 			wmove(wnd, p->ni_line, FADDR);
    487 			switch (p->ni_family) {
    488 			case AF_INET:
    489 				inetprint(&p->ni_faddr, p->ni_fport,
    490 					p->ni_proto);
    491 				break;
    492 #ifdef INET6
    493 			case AF_INET6:
    494 				inet6print(&p->ni_faddr6, p->ni_fport,
    495 					p->ni_proto);
    496 				break;
    497 #endif
    498 			}
    499 			p->ni_flags &= ~NIF_FACHG;
    500 		}
    501 		mvwaddstr(wnd, p->ni_line, PROTO, p->ni_proto);
    502 #ifdef INET6
    503 		if (p->ni_family == AF_INET6)
    504 			waddstr(wnd, "6");
    505 #endif
    506 		mvwprintw(wnd, p->ni_line, RCVCC, "%6ld", p->ni_rcvcc);
    507 		mvwprintw(wnd, p->ni_line, SNDCC, "%6ld", p->ni_sndcc);
    508 		if (streq(p->ni_proto, "tcp")) {
    509 			if (p->ni_state < 0 || p->ni_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
    510 				mvwprintw(wnd, p->ni_line, STATE, "%d",
    511 				    p->ni_state);
    512 			else
    513 				mvwaddstr(wnd, p->ni_line, STATE,
    514 				    tcpstates[p->ni_state]);
    515 		}
    516 		wclrtoeol(wnd);
    517 	}
    518 	if (lastrow < getmaxy(wnd)) {
    519 		wmove(wnd, lastrow, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
    520 		wmove(wnd, getmaxy(wnd), 0); wdeleteln(wnd);	/* XXX */
    521 	}
    522 }
    523 
    524 /*
    525  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
    526  * If the nflag was specified, use numbers instead of names.
    527  */
    528 static void
    529 inetprint(struct in_addr *in, int port, char *proto)
    530 {
    531 	struct servent *sp = 0;
    532 	char line[80], *cp;
    533 
    534 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.*s.", 16, inetname(*in));
    535 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
    536 	if (!nflag && port)
    537 		sp = getservbyport(port, proto);
    538 	if (sp || port == 0)
    539 		(void)snprintf(cp, line + sizeof line - cp, "%.8s",
    540 		     sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
    541 	else
    542 		(void)snprintf(cp, line + sizeof line - cp, "%d",
    543 		     ntohs((u_short)port));
    544 	/* pad to full column to clear any garbage */
    545 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
    546 	while (cp - line < 22)
    547 		*cp++ = ' ';
    548 	*cp = '\0';
    549 	waddstr(wnd, line);
    550 }
    551 
    552 #ifdef INET6
    553 static void
    554 inet6print(struct in6_addr *in6, int port, char *proto)
    555 {
    556 	struct servent *sp = 0;
    557 	char line[80], *cp;
    558 
    559 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.*s.", 16, inet6name(in6));
    560 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
    561 	if (!nflag && port)
    562 		sp = getservbyport(port, proto);
    563 	if (sp || port == 0)
    564 		(void)snprintf(cp, line + sizeof line - cp, "%.8s",
    565 		     sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
    566 	else
    567 		(void)snprintf(cp, line + sizeof line - cp, "%d",
    568 		     ntohs((u_short)port));
    569 	/* pad to full column to clear any garbage */
    570 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
    571 	while (cp - line < 22)
    572 		*cp++ = ' ';
    573 	*cp = '\0';
    574 	waddstr(wnd, line);
    575 }
    576 #endif
    577 
    578 /*
    579  * Construct an Internet address representation.
    580  * If the nflag has been supplied, give
    581  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
    582  */
    583 static const char *
    584 inetname(struct in_addr in)
    585 {
    586 	char *cp = 0;
    587 	static char line[50];
    588 	struct hostent *hp;
    589 	struct netent *np;
    590 
    591 	if (!nflag && in.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
    592 		int net = inet_netof(in);
    593 		int lna = inet_lnaof(in);
    594 
    595 		if (lna == INADDR_ANY) {
    596 			np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
    597 			if (np)
    598 				cp = np->n_name;
    599 		}
    600 		if (cp == 0) {
    601 			hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&in, sizeof (in), AF_INET);
    602 			if (hp)
    603 				cp = hp->h_name;
    604 		}
    605 	}
    606 	if (in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    607 		strncpy(line, "*", sizeof(line) - 1);
    608 	else if (cp)
    609 		strncpy(line, cp, sizeof(line) - 1);
    610 	else {
    611 		in.s_addr = ntohl(in.s_addr);
    612 #define C(x)	((x) & 0xff)
    613 		(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
    614 		    C(in.s_addr >> 24), C(in.s_addr >> 16),
    615 		    C(in.s_addr >> 8), C(in.s_addr));
    616 #undef C
    617 	}
    618 	line[sizeof(line) - 1] = '\0';
    619 	return (line);
    620 }
    621 
    622 #ifdef INET6
    623 static const char *
    624 inet6name(struct in6_addr *in6)
    625 {
    626 	static char line[NI_MAXHOST];
    627 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    628 	int flags;
    629 
    630 	if (nflag)
    631 		flags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
    632 	else
    633 		flags = 0;
    634 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6))
    635 		return "*";
    636 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
    637 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    638 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    639 	sin6.sin6_addr = *in6;
    640 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
    641 			line, sizeof(line), NULL, 0, flags) == 0)
    642 		return line;
    643 	return "?";
    644 }
    645 #endif
    646 
    647 /* please note: there are also some netstat commands in netcmds.c */
    648 
    649 void
    650 netstat_all(char *args)
    651 {
    652 	aflag = !aflag;
    653 	fetchnetstat();
    654 	shownetstat();
    655 	refresh();
    656 }
    657 
    658 void
    659 netstat_names(char *args)
    660 {
    661 	struct netinfo *p;
    662 
    663 	if (nflag == 0)
    664 		return;
    665 
    666 	p = netcb.ni_forw;
    667 	for (; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw) {
    668 		if (p->ni_line == -1)
    669 			continue;
    670 		p->ni_flags |= NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    671 	}
    672 	nflag = 0;
    673 	wclear(wnd);
    674 	labelnetstat();
    675 	shownetstat();
    676 	refresh();
    677 }
    678 
    679 void
    680 netstat_numbers(char *args)
    681 {
    682 	struct netinfo *p;
    683 
    684 	if (nflag != 0)
    685 		return;
    686 
    687 	p = netcb.ni_forw;
    688 	for (; p != (struct netinfo *)&netcb; p = p->ni_forw) {
    689 		if (p->ni_line == -1)
    690 			continue;
    691 		p->ni_flags |= NIF_LACHG|NIF_FACHG;
    692 	}
    693 	nflag = 1;
    694 	wclear(wnd);
    695 	labelnetstat();
    696 	shownetstat();
    697 	refresh();
    698 }
    699