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swap.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: swap.c,v 1.2 1995/01/20 08:52:11 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)swap.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
     39 #endif
     40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: swap.c,v 1.2 1995/01/20 08:52:11 jtc Exp $";
     41 #endif /* not lint */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * swapinfo - based on a program of the same name by Kevin Lahey
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/buf.h>
     49 #include <sys/conf.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/map.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 
     54 #include <kvm.h>
     55 #include <nlist.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <unistd.h>
     59 
     60 #include "systat.h"
     61 #include "extern.h"
     62 
     63 extern char *devname __P((int, int));
     64 extern char *getbsize __P((int *headerlenp, long *blocksizep));
     65 void showspace __P((char *header, int hlen, long blocksize));
     66 
     67 kvm_t	*kd;
     68 
     69 struct nlist syms[] = {
     70 	{ "_swapmap" },	/* list of free swap areas */
     71 #define VM_SWAPMAP	0
     72 	{ "_nswapmap" },/* size of the swap map */
     73 #define VM_NSWAPMAP	1
     74 	{ "_swdevt" },	/* list of swap devices and sizes */
     75 #define VM_SWDEVT	2
     76 	{ "_nswap" },	/* size of largest swap device */
     77 #define VM_NSWAP	3
     78 	{ "_nswdev" },	/* number of swap devices */
     79 #define VM_NSWDEV	4
     80 	{ "_dmmax" },	/* maximum size of a swap block */
     81 #define VM_DMMAX	5
     82 	0
     83 };
     84 
     85 static int nswap, nswdev, dmmax, nswapmap;
     86 static struct swdevt *sw;
     87 static long *perdev, blocksize;
     88 static struct map *swapmap, *kswapmap;
     89 static struct mapent *mp;
     90 static int nfree, hlen;
     91 
     92 #define	SVAR(var) __STRING(var)	/* to force expansion */
     93 #define	KGET(idx, var) \
     94 	KGET1(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
     95 #define	KGET1(idx, p, s, msg) \
     96 	KGET2(syms[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
     97 #define	KGET2(addr, p, s, msg) \
     98 	if (kvm_read(kd, addr, p, s) != s) { \
     99 		error("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd)); \
    100 		return (0); \
    101 	}
    102 
    103 WINDOW *
    104 openswap()
    105 {
    106 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
    107 }
    108 
    109 void
    110 closeswap(w)
    111 	WINDOW *w;
    112 {
    113 	if (w == NULL)
    114 		return;
    115 	wclear(w);
    116 	wrefresh(w);
    117 	delwin(w);
    118 }
    119 
    120 initswap()
    121 {
    122 	int i;
    123 	char msgbuf[BUFSIZ];
    124 	static int once = 0;
    125 
    126 	if (once)
    127 		return (1);
    128 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, syms)) {
    129 		strcpy(msgbuf, "systat: swap: cannot find");
    130 		for (i = 0; syms[i].n_name != NULL; i++) {
    131 			if (syms[i].n_value == 0) {
    132 				strcat(msgbuf, " ");
    133 				strcat(msgbuf, syms[i].n_name);
    134 			}
    135 		}
    136 		error(msgbuf);
    137 		return (0);
    138 	}
    139 	KGET(VM_NSWAP, nswap);
    140 	KGET(VM_NSWDEV, nswdev);
    141 	KGET(VM_DMMAX, dmmax);
    142 	KGET(VM_NSWAPMAP, nswapmap);
    143 	KGET(VM_SWAPMAP, kswapmap);	/* kernel `swapmap' is a pointer */
    144 	if ((sw = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*sw))) == NULL ||
    145 	    (perdev = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*perdev))) == NULL ||
    146 	    (mp = malloc(nswapmap * sizeof(*mp))) == NULL) {
    147 		error("swap malloc");
    148 		return (0);
    149 	}
    150 	KGET1(VM_SWDEVT, sw, nswdev * sizeof(*sw), "swdevt");
    151 	once = 1;
    152 	return (1);
    153 }
    154 
    155 void
    156 fetchswap()
    157 {
    158 	int s, e, i;
    159 
    160 	s = nswapmap * sizeof(*mp);
    161 	if (kvm_read(kd, (long)kswapmap, mp, s) != s)
    162 		error("cannot read swapmap: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
    163 
    164 	/* first entry in map is `struct map'; rest are mapent's */
    165 	swapmap = (struct map *)mp;
    166 	if (nswapmap != swapmap->m_limit - (struct mapent *)kswapmap)
    167 		error("panic: swap: nswapmap goof");
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Count up swap space.
    171 	 */
    172 	nfree = 0;
    173 	bzero(perdev, nswdev * sizeof(*perdev));
    174 	for (mp++; mp->m_addr != 0; mp++) {
    175 		s = mp->m_addr;			/* start of swap region */
    176 		e = mp->m_addr + mp->m_size;	/* end of region */
    177 		nfree += mp->m_size;
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * Swap space is split up among the configured disks.
    181 		 * The first dmmax blocks of swap space some from the
    182 		 * first disk, the next dmmax blocks from the next,
    183 		 * and so on.  The list of free space joins adjacent
    184 		 * free blocks, ignoring device boundries.  If we want
    185 		 * to keep track of this information per device, we'll
    186 		 * just have to extract it ourselves.
    187 		 */
    188 
    189 		/* calculate first device on which this falls */
    190 		i = (s / dmmax) % nswdev;
    191 		while (s < e) {		/* XXX this is inefficient */
    192 			int bound = roundup(s + 1, dmmax);
    193 
    194 			if (bound > e)
    195 				bound = e;
    196 			perdev[i] += bound - s;
    197 			if (++i >= nswdev)
    198 				i = 0;
    199 			s = bound;
    200 		}
    201 	}
    202 }
    203 
    204 void
    205 labelswap()
    206 {
    207 	char *header;
    208 	int row, i;
    209 
    210 	row = 0;
    211 	wmove(wnd, row, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
    212 	header = getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
    213 	mvwprintw(wnd, row++, 0, "%-5s%*s%9s  %55s",
    214 	    "Disk", hlen, header, "Used",
    215 	    "/0%  /10% /20% /30% /40% /50% /60% /70% /80% /90% /100%");
    216 	for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
    217 		mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, 0, "%-5s",
    218 		    devname(sw[i].sw_dev, S_IFBLK));
    219 	}
    220 }
    221 
    222 void
    223 showswap()
    224 {
    225 	int col, row, div, i, j, avail, npfree, used, xsize, xfree;
    226 
    227 	div = blocksize / 512;
    228 	avail = npfree = 0;
    229 	for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
    230 		col = 5;
    231 		mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col, "%*d", hlen, sw[i].sw_nblks / div);
    232 		col += hlen;
    233 		/*
    234 		 * Don't report statistics for partitions which have not
    235 		 * yet been activated via swapon(8).
    236 		 */
    237 		if (!sw[i].sw_freed) {
    238 			mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col + 8,
    239 			    "0  *** not available for swapping ***");
    240 			continue;
    241 		}
    242 		xsize = sw[i].sw_nblks;
    243 		xfree = perdev[i];
    244 		used = xsize - xfree;
    245 		mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col, "%9d  ", used / div);
    246 		for (j = (100 * used / xsize + 1) / 2; j > 0; j--)
    247 			waddch(wnd, 'X');
    248 		npfree++;
    249 		avail += xsize;
    250 	}
    251 	/*
    252 	 * If only one partition has been set up via swapon(8), we don't
    253 	 * need to bother with totals.
    254 	 */
    255 	if (npfree > 1) {
    256 		used = avail - nfree;
    257 		mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, 0, "%-5s%*d%9d  ",
    258 		    "Total", hlen, avail / div, used / div);
    259 		for (j = (100 * used / avail + 1) / 2; j > 0; j--)
    260 			waddch(wnd, 'X');
    261 	}
    262 }
    263