swap.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: swap.c,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:54:53 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)swap.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
39 #endif
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: swap.c,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:54:53 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 /*
44 * swapinfo - based on a program of the same name by Kevin Lahey
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <sys/map.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53
54 #include <kvm.h>
55 #include <nlist.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60
61 #include "systat.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63
64 extern char *devname __P((int, int));
65 extern char *getbsize __P((int *headerlenp, long *blocksizep));
66 void showspace __P((char *header, int hlen, long blocksize));
67
68 kvm_t *kd;
69
70 struct nlist syms[] = {
71 { "_swapmap" }, /* list of free swap areas */
72 #define VM_SWAPMAP 0
73 { "_nswapmap" },/* size of the swap map */
74 #define VM_NSWAPMAP 1
75 { "_swdevt" }, /* list of swap devices and sizes */
76 #define VM_SWDEVT 2
77 { "_nswap" }, /* size of largest swap device */
78 #define VM_NSWAP 3
79 { "_nswdev" }, /* number of swap devices */
80 #define VM_NSWDEV 4
81 { "_dmmax" }, /* maximum size of a swap block */
82 #define VM_DMMAX 5
83 0
84 };
85
86 static int nswap, nswdev, dmmax, nswapmap;
87 static struct swdevt *sw;
88 static long *perdev, blocksize;
89 static struct map *swapmap, *kswapmap;
90 static struct mapent *mp;
91 static int nfree, hlen;
92
93 #define SVAR(var) __STRING(var) /* to force expansion */
94 #define KGET(idx, var) \
95 KGET1(idx, &var, sizeof(var), SVAR(var))
96 #define KGET1(idx, p, s, msg) \
97 KGET2(syms[idx].n_value, p, s, msg)
98 #define KGET2(addr, p, s, msg) \
99 if (kvm_read(kd, addr, p, s) != s) { \
100 error("cannot read %s: %s", msg, kvm_geterr(kd)); \
101 return (0); \
102 }
103
104 WINDOW *
105 openswap()
106 {
107 return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
108 }
109
110 void
111 closeswap(w)
112 WINDOW *w;
113 {
114 if (w == NULL)
115 return;
116 wclear(w);
117 wrefresh(w);
118 delwin(w);
119 }
120
121 initswap()
122 {
123 int i;
124 char msgbuf[BUFSIZ];
125 static int once = 0;
126
127 if (once)
128 return (1);
129 if (kvm_nlist(kd, syms)) {
130 strcpy(msgbuf, "systat: swap: cannot find");
131 for (i = 0; syms[i].n_name != NULL; i++) {
132 if (syms[i].n_value == 0) {
133 strcat(msgbuf, " ");
134 strcat(msgbuf, syms[i].n_name);
135 }
136 }
137 error(msgbuf);
138 return (0);
139 }
140 KGET(VM_NSWAP, nswap);
141 KGET(VM_NSWDEV, nswdev);
142 KGET(VM_DMMAX, dmmax);
143 KGET(VM_NSWAPMAP, nswapmap);
144 KGET(VM_SWAPMAP, kswapmap); /* kernel `swapmap' is a pointer */
145 if ((sw = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*sw))) == NULL ||
146 (perdev = malloc(nswdev * sizeof(*perdev))) == NULL ||
147 (mp = malloc(nswapmap * sizeof(*mp))) == NULL) {
148 error("swap malloc");
149 return (0);
150 }
151 KGET1(VM_SWDEVT, sw, nswdev * sizeof(*sw), "swdevt");
152 once = 1;
153 return (1);
154 }
155
156 void
157 fetchswap()
158 {
159 int s, e, i;
160
161 s = nswapmap * sizeof(*mp);
162 if (kvm_read(kd, (long)kswapmap, mp, s) != s)
163 error("cannot read swapmap: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
164
165 /* first entry in map is `struct map'; rest are mapent's */
166 swapmap = (struct map *)mp;
167 if (nswapmap != swapmap->m_limit - (struct mapent *)kswapmap)
168 error("panic: swap: nswapmap goof");
169
170 /*
171 * Count up swap space.
172 */
173 nfree = 0;
174 bzero(perdev, nswdev * sizeof(*perdev));
175 for (mp++; mp->m_addr != 0; mp++) {
176 s = mp->m_addr; /* start of swap region */
177 e = mp->m_addr + mp->m_size; /* end of region */
178 nfree += mp->m_size;
179
180 /*
181 * Swap space is split up among the configured disks.
182 * The first dmmax blocks of swap space some from the
183 * first disk, the next dmmax blocks from the next,
184 * and so on. The list of free space joins adjacent
185 * free blocks, ignoring device boundries. If we want
186 * to keep track of this information per device, we'll
187 * just have to extract it ourselves.
188 */
189
190 /* calculate first device on which this falls */
191 i = (s / dmmax) % nswdev;
192 while (s < e) { /* XXX this is inefficient */
193 int bound = roundup(s + 1, dmmax);
194
195 if (bound > e)
196 bound = e;
197 perdev[i] += bound - s;
198 if (++i >= nswdev)
199 i = 0;
200 s = bound;
201 }
202 }
203 }
204
205 void
206 labelswap()
207 {
208 char *header;
209 int row, i;
210
211 row = 0;
212 wmove(wnd, row, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
213 header = getbsize(&hlen, &blocksize);
214 mvwprintw(wnd, row++, 0, "%-5s%*s%9s %55s",
215 "Disk", hlen, header, "Used",
216 "/0% /10% /20% /30% /40% /50% /60% /70% /80% /90% /100%");
217 for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
218 mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, 0, "%-5s",
219 devname(sw[i].sw_dev, S_IFBLK));
220 }
221 }
222
223 void
224 showswap()
225 {
226 int col, row, div, i, j, avail, npfree, used, xsize, xfree;
227
228 div = blocksize / 512;
229 avail = npfree = 0;
230 for (i = 0; i < nswdev; i++) {
231 col = 5;
232 mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col, "%*d", hlen, sw[i].sw_nblks / div);
233 col += hlen;
234 /*
235 * Don't report statistics for partitions which have not
236 * yet been activated via swapon(8).
237 */
238 if (!sw[i].sw_freed) {
239 mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col + 8,
240 "0 *** not available for swapping ***");
241 continue;
242 }
243 xsize = sw[i].sw_nblks;
244 xfree = perdev[i];
245 used = xsize - xfree;
246 mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, col, "%9d ", used / div);
247 for (j = (100 * used / xsize + 1) / 2; j > 0; j--)
248 waddch(wnd, 'X');
249 npfree++;
250 avail += xsize;
251 }
252 /*
253 * If only one partition has been set up via swapon(8), we don't
254 * need to bother with totals.
255 */
256 if (npfree > 1) {
257 used = avail - nfree;
258 mvwprintw(wnd, i + 1, 0, "%-5s%*d%9d ",
259 "Total", hlen, avail / div, used / div);
260 for (j = (100 * used / avail + 1) / 2; j > 0; j--)
261 waddch(wnd, 'X');
262 }
263 }
264