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tcopy.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  cgd /*
      2  1.1  cgd  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1987 Regents of the University of California.
      3  1.1  cgd  * All rights reserved.
      4  1.1  cgd  *
      5  1.1  cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  1.1  cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  1.1  cgd  * are met:
      8  1.1  cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  1.1  cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  1.1  cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  1.1  cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  1.1  cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  1.1  cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  1.1  cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  1.1  cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  1.1  cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  1.1  cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  1.1  cgd  *
     21  1.1  cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  1.1  cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  1.1  cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  1.1  cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  1.1  cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  1.1  cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  1.1  cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  1.1  cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  1.1  cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  1.1  cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  1.1  cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  1.1  cgd  */
     33  1.1  cgd 
     34  1.1  cgd #ifndef lint
     35  1.1  cgd char copyright[] =
     36  1.1  cgd "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1987 Regents of the University of California.\n\
     37  1.1  cgd  All rights reserved.\n";
     38  1.1  cgd #endif /* not lint */
     39  1.1  cgd 
     40  1.1  cgd #ifndef lint
     41  1.1  cgd static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tcopy.c	5.15 (Berkeley) 11/5/90";
     42  1.1  cgd #endif /* not lint */
     43  1.1  cgd 
     44  1.1  cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     45  1.1  cgd #include <sys/signal.h>
     46  1.1  cgd #include <sys/file.h>
     47  1.1  cgd #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     48  1.1  cgd #include <sys/mtio.h>
     49  1.1  cgd #include <sys/errno.h>
     50  1.1  cgd #include <stdio.h>
     51  1.1  cgd #include "pathnames.h"
     52  1.1  cgd 
     53  1.1  cgd #define	MAXREC	(64 * 1024)
     54  1.1  cgd #define	NOCOUNT	(-2)
     55  1.1  cgd 
     56  1.1  cgd int	filen, guesslen, maxblk = MAXREC;
     57  1.1  cgd long	lastrec, record, size, tsize;
     58  1.1  cgd 
     59  1.1  cgd main(argc, argv)
     60  1.1  cgd 	int argc;
     61  1.1  cgd 	char **argv;
     62  1.1  cgd {
     63  1.1  cgd 	extern char *optarg;
     64  1.1  cgd 	extern int optind, errno;
     65  1.1  cgd 	register int lastnread, nread, nw, inp, outp;
     66  1.1  cgd 	enum {READ, VERIFY, COPY, COPYVERIFY} op = READ;
     67  1.1  cgd 	sig_t oldsig;
     68  1.1  cgd 	int ch, needeof;
     69  1.1  cgd 	char *buff, *inf, *getspace();
     70  1.1  cgd 	void intr();
     71  1.1  cgd 
     72  1.1  cgd 	guesslen = 1;
     73  1.1  cgd 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cs:v")) != EOF)
     74  1.1  cgd 		switch((char)ch) {
     75  1.1  cgd 		case 'c':
     76  1.1  cgd 			op = COPYVERIFY;
     77  1.1  cgd 			break;
     78  1.1  cgd 		case 's':
     79  1.1  cgd 			maxblk = atoi(optarg);
     80  1.1  cgd 			if (maxblk <= 0) {
     81  1.1  cgd 				fprintf(stderr, "tcopy: illegal block size\n");
     82  1.1  cgd 				usage();
     83  1.1  cgd 			}
     84  1.1  cgd 			guesslen = 0;
     85  1.1  cgd 			break;
     86  1.1  cgd 		case 'v':
     87  1.1  cgd 			op = VERIFY;
     88  1.1  cgd 			break;
     89  1.1  cgd 		case '?':
     90  1.1  cgd 		default:
     91  1.1  cgd 			usage();
     92  1.1  cgd 		}
     93  1.1  cgd 	argc -= optind;
     94  1.1  cgd 	argv += optind;
     95  1.1  cgd 
     96  1.1  cgd 	switch(argc) {
     97  1.1  cgd 	case 0:
     98  1.1  cgd 		if (op != READ)
     99  1.1  cgd 			usage();
    100  1.1  cgd 		inf = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
    101  1.1  cgd 		break;
    102  1.1  cgd 	case 1:
    103  1.1  cgd 		if (op != READ)
    104  1.1  cgd 			usage();
    105  1.1  cgd 		inf = argv[0];
    106  1.1  cgd 		break;
    107  1.1  cgd 	case 2:
    108  1.1  cgd 		if (op == READ)
    109  1.1  cgd 			op = COPY;
    110  1.1  cgd 		inf = argv[0];
    111  1.1  cgd 		if ((outp = open(argv[1], op == VERIFY ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR,
    112  1.1  cgd 		    0666)) < 0) {
    113  1.1  cgd 			perror(argv[1]);
    114  1.1  cgd 			exit(3);
    115  1.1  cgd 		}
    116  1.1  cgd 		break;
    117  1.1  cgd 	default:
    118  1.1  cgd 		usage();
    119  1.1  cgd 	}
    120  1.1  cgd 
    121  1.1  cgd 	if ((inp = open(inf, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
    122  1.1  cgd 		perror(inf);
    123  1.1  cgd 		exit(1);
    124  1.1  cgd 	}
    125  1.1  cgd 
    126  1.1  cgd 	buff = getspace(maxblk);
    127  1.1  cgd 
    128  1.1  cgd 	if (op == VERIFY) {
    129  1.1  cgd 		verify(inp, outp, buff);
    130  1.1  cgd 		exit(0);
    131  1.1  cgd 	}
    132  1.1  cgd 
    133  1.1  cgd 	if ((oldsig = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
    134  1.1  cgd 		(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
    135  1.1  cgd 
    136  1.1  cgd 	needeof = 0;
    137  1.1  cgd 	for (lastnread = NOCOUNT;;) {
    138  1.1  cgd 		if ((nread = read(inp, buff, maxblk)) == -1) {
    139  1.1  cgd 			while (errno == EINVAL && (maxblk -= 1024)) {
    140  1.1  cgd 				nread = read(inp, buff, maxblk);
    141  1.1  cgd 				if (nread >= 0)
    142  1.1  cgd 					goto r1;
    143  1.1  cgd 			}
    144  1.1  cgd 			fprintf(stderr, "read error, file %d, record %ld: ",
    145  1.1  cgd 			    filen, record);
    146  1.1  cgd 			perror("");
    147  1.1  cgd 			exit(1);
    148  1.1  cgd 		} else if (nread != lastnread) {
    149  1.1  cgd 			if (lastnread != 0 && lastnread != NOCOUNT) {
    150  1.1  cgd 				if (lastrec == 0 && nread == 0)
    151  1.1  cgd 					printf("%ld records\n", record);
    152  1.1  cgd 				else if (record - lastrec > 1)
    153  1.1  cgd 					printf("records %ld to %ld\n",
    154  1.1  cgd 					    lastrec, record);
    155  1.1  cgd 				else
    156  1.1  cgd 					printf("record %ld\n", lastrec);
    157  1.1  cgd 			}
    158  1.1  cgd 			if (nread != 0)
    159  1.1  cgd 				printf("file %d: block size %d: ",
    160  1.1  cgd 				    filen, nread);
    161  1.1  cgd 			(void) fflush(stdout);
    162  1.1  cgd 			lastrec = record;
    163  1.1  cgd 		}
    164  1.1  cgd r1:		guesslen = 0;
    165  1.1  cgd 		if (nread > 0) {
    166  1.1  cgd 			if (op == COPY || op == COPYVERIFY) {
    167  1.1  cgd 				if (needeof) {
    168  1.1  cgd 					writeop(outp, MTWEOF);
    169  1.1  cgd 					needeof = 0;
    170  1.1  cgd 				}
    171  1.1  cgd 				nw = write(outp, buff, nread);
    172  1.1  cgd 				if (nw != nread) {
    173  1.1  cgd 				    fprintf(stderr,
    174  1.1  cgd 					"write error, file %d, record %ld: ",
    175  1.1  cgd 					filen, record);
    176  1.1  cgd 				    if (nw == -1)
    177  1.1  cgd 					perror("");
    178  1.1  cgd 				    else
    179  1.1  cgd 					fprintf(stderr,
    180  1.1  cgd 					    "write (%d) != read (%d)\n",
    181  1.1  cgd 					    nw, nread);
    182  1.1  cgd 				    fprintf(stderr, "copy aborted\n");
    183  1.1  cgd 				    exit(5);
    184  1.1  cgd 				}
    185  1.1  cgd 			}
    186  1.1  cgd 			size += nread;
    187  1.1  cgd 			record++;
    188  1.1  cgd 		} else {
    189  1.1  cgd 			if (lastnread <= 0 && lastnread != NOCOUNT) {
    190  1.1  cgd 				printf("eot\n");
    191  1.1  cgd 				break;
    192  1.1  cgd 			}
    193  1.1  cgd 			printf("file %d: eof after %ld records: %ld bytes\n",
    194  1.1  cgd 				filen, record, size);
    195  1.1  cgd 			needeof = 1;
    196  1.1  cgd 			filen++;
    197  1.1  cgd 			tsize += size;
    198  1.1  cgd 			size = record = lastrec = 0;
    199  1.1  cgd 			lastnread = 0;
    200  1.1  cgd 		}
    201  1.1  cgd 		lastnread = nread;
    202  1.1  cgd 	}
    203  1.1  cgd 	printf("total length: %ld bytes\n", tsize);
    204  1.1  cgd 	(void)signal(SIGINT, oldsig);
    205  1.1  cgd 	if (op == COPY || op == COPYVERIFY) {
    206  1.1  cgd 		writeop(outp, MTWEOF);
    207  1.1  cgd 		writeop(outp, MTWEOF);
    208  1.1  cgd 		if (op == COPYVERIFY) {
    209  1.1  cgd 			writeop(outp, MTREW);
    210  1.1  cgd 			writeop(inp, MTREW);
    211  1.1  cgd 			verify(inp, outp, buff);
    212  1.1  cgd 		}
    213  1.1  cgd 	}
    214  1.1  cgd 	exit(0);
    215  1.1  cgd }
    216  1.1  cgd 
    217  1.1  cgd verify(inp, outp, outb)
    218  1.1  cgd 	register int inp, outp;
    219  1.1  cgd 	register char *outb;
    220  1.1  cgd {
    221  1.1  cgd 	extern int errno;
    222  1.1  cgd 	register int eot, inmaxblk, inn, outmaxblk, outn;
    223  1.1  cgd 	register char *inb;
    224  1.1  cgd 	char *getspace();
    225  1.1  cgd 
    226  1.1  cgd 	inb = getspace(maxblk);
    227  1.1  cgd 	inmaxblk = outmaxblk = maxblk;
    228  1.1  cgd 	for (eot = 0;; guesslen = 0) {
    229  1.1  cgd 		if ((inn = read(inp, inb, inmaxblk)) == -1) {
    230  1.1  cgd 			if (guesslen)
    231  1.1  cgd 				while (errno == EINVAL && (inmaxblk -= 1024)) {
    232  1.1  cgd 					inn = read(inp, inb, inmaxblk);
    233  1.1  cgd 					if (inn >= 0)
    234  1.1  cgd 						goto r1;
    235  1.1  cgd 				}
    236  1.1  cgd 			perror("tcopy: read error");
    237  1.1  cgd 			break;
    238  1.1  cgd 		}
    239  1.1  cgd r1:		if ((outn = read(outp, outb, outmaxblk)) == -1) {
    240  1.1  cgd 			if (guesslen)
    241  1.1  cgd 				while (errno == EINVAL && (outmaxblk -= 1024)) {
    242  1.1  cgd 					outn = read(outp, outb, outmaxblk);
    243  1.1  cgd 					if (outn >= 0)
    244  1.1  cgd 						goto r2;
    245  1.1  cgd 				}
    246  1.1  cgd 			perror("tcopy: read error");
    247  1.1  cgd 			break;
    248  1.1  cgd 		}
    249  1.1  cgd r2:		if (inn != outn) {
    250  1.1  cgd 			printf("tcopy: tapes have different block sizes; %d != %d.\n", inn, outn);
    251  1.1  cgd 			break;
    252  1.1  cgd 		}
    253  1.1  cgd 		if (!inn) {
    254  1.1  cgd 			if (eot++) {
    255  1.1  cgd 				printf("tcopy: tapes are identical.\n");
    256  1.1  cgd 				return;
    257  1.1  cgd 			}
    258  1.1  cgd 		} else {
    259  1.1  cgd 			if (bcmp(inb, outb, inn)) {
    260  1.1  cgd 				printf("tcopy: tapes have different data.\n");
    261  1.1  cgd 				break;
    262  1.1  cgd 			}
    263  1.1  cgd 			eot = 0;
    264  1.1  cgd 		}
    265  1.1  cgd 	}
    266  1.1  cgd 	exit(1);
    267  1.1  cgd }
    268  1.1  cgd 
    269  1.1  cgd void
    270  1.1  cgd intr()
    271  1.1  cgd {
    272  1.1  cgd 	if (record)
    273  1.1  cgd 		if (record - lastrec > 1)
    274  1.1  cgd 			printf("records %ld to %ld\n", lastrec, record);
    275  1.1  cgd 		else
    276  1.1  cgd 			printf("record %ld\n", lastrec);
    277  1.1  cgd 	printf("interrupt at file %d: record %ld\n", filen, record);
    278  1.1  cgd 	printf("total length: %ld bytes\n", tsize + size);
    279  1.1  cgd 	exit(1);
    280  1.1  cgd }
    281  1.1  cgd 
    282  1.1  cgd char *
    283  1.1  cgd getspace(blk)
    284  1.1  cgd 	int blk;
    285  1.1  cgd {
    286  1.1  cgd 	char *bp, *malloc();
    287  1.1  cgd 
    288  1.1  cgd 	if ((bp = malloc((u_int)blk)) == NULL) {
    289  1.1  cgd 		fprintf(stderr, "tcopy: no memory\n");
    290  1.1  cgd 		exit(11);
    291  1.1  cgd 	}
    292  1.1  cgd 	return(bp);
    293  1.1  cgd }
    294  1.1  cgd 
    295  1.1  cgd writeop(fd, type)
    296  1.1  cgd 	int fd, type;
    297  1.1  cgd {
    298  1.1  cgd 	struct mtop op;
    299  1.1  cgd 
    300  1.1  cgd 	op.mt_op = type;
    301  1.1  cgd 	op.mt_count = (daddr_t)1;
    302  1.1  cgd 	if (ioctl(fd, MTIOCTOP, (char *)&op) < 0) {
    303  1.1  cgd 		perror("tcopy: tape op");
    304  1.1  cgd 		exit(6);
    305  1.1  cgd 	}
    306  1.1  cgd }
    307  1.1  cgd 
    308  1.1  cgd usage()
    309  1.1  cgd {
    310  1.1  cgd 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: tcopy [-cv] [-s maxblk] src [dest]\n");
    311  1.1  cgd 	exit(1);
    312  1.1  cgd }
    313