ring.c revision 1.3 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ring.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; */
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: ring.c,v 1.3 1994/02/25 03:00:34 cgd Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38
39 /*
40 * This defines a structure for a ring buffer.
41 *
42 * The circular buffer has two parts:
43 *(((
44 * full: [consume, supply)
45 * empty: [supply, consume)
46 *]]]
47 *
48 */
49
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52
53 #ifdef size_t
54 #undef size_t
55 #endif
56
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 #ifndef FILIO_H
59 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
60 #endif
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62
63 #include "ring.h"
64 #include "general.h"
65
66 /* Internal macros */
67
68 #if !defined(MIN)
69 #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))? (a):(b))
70 #endif /* !defined(MIN) */
71
72 #define ring_subtract(d,a,b) (((a)-(b) >= 0)? \
73 (a)-(b): (((a)-(b))+(d)->size))
74
75 #define ring_increment(d,a,c) (((a)+(c) < (d)->top)? \
76 (a)+(c) : (((a)+(c))-(d)->size))
77
78 #define ring_decrement(d,a,c) (((a)-(c) >= (d)->bottom)? \
79 (a)-(c) : (((a)-(c))-(d)->size))
80
81
82 /*
83 * The following is a clock, used to determine full, empty, etc.
84 *
85 * There is some trickiness here. Since the ring buffers are initialized
86 * to ZERO on allocation, we need to make sure, when interpreting the
87 * clock, that when the times are EQUAL, then the buffer is FULL.
88 */
89 static u_long ring_clock = 0;
90
91
92 #define ring_empty(d) (((d)->consume == (d)->supply) && \
93 ((d)->consumetime >= (d)->supplytime))
94 #define ring_full(d) (((d)->supply == (d)->consume) && \
95 ((d)->supplytime > (d)->consumetime))
96
97
98
99
100
101 /* Buffer state transition routines */
102
103 ring_init(ring, buffer, count)
104 Ring *ring;
105 unsigned char *buffer;
106 int count;
107 {
108 memset((char *)ring, 0, sizeof *ring);
109
110 ring->size = count;
111
112 ring->supply = ring->consume = ring->bottom = buffer;
113
114 ring->top = ring->bottom+ring->size;
115
116
117 return 1;
118 }
119
120 /* Mark routines */
121
122 /*
123 * Mark the most recently supplied byte.
124 */
125
126 void
127 ring_mark(ring)
128 Ring *ring;
129 {
130 ring->mark = ring_decrement(ring, ring->supply, 1);
131 }
132
133 /*
134 * Is the ring pointing to the mark?
135 */
136
137 int
138 ring_at_mark(ring)
139 Ring *ring;
140 {
141 if (ring->mark == ring->consume) {
142 return 1;
143 } else {
144 return 0;
145 }
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * Clear any mark set on the ring.
150 */
151
152 void
153 ring_clear_mark(ring)
154 Ring *ring;
155 {
156 ring->mark = 0;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Add characters from current segment to ring buffer.
161 */
162 void
163 ring_supplied(ring, count)
164 Ring *ring;
165 int count;
166 {
167 ring->supply = ring_increment(ring, ring->supply, count);
168 ring->supplytime = ++ring_clock;
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * We have just consumed "c" bytes.
173 */
174 void
175 ring_consumed(ring, count)
176 Ring *ring;
177 int count;
178 {
179 if (count == 0) /* don't update anything */
180 return;
181
182 if (ring->mark &&
183 (ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume) < count)) {
184 ring->mark = 0;
185 }
186 ring->consume = ring_increment(ring, ring->consume, count);
187 ring->consumetime = ++ring_clock;
188 /*
189 * Try to encourage "ring_empty_consecutive()" to be large.
190 */
191 if (ring_empty(ring)) {
192 ring->consume = ring->supply = ring->bottom;
193 }
194 }
195
196
197
198 /* Buffer state query routines */
199
200
201 /* Number of bytes that may be supplied */
202 int
203 ring_empty_count(ring)
204 Ring *ring;
205 {
206 if (ring_empty(ring)) { /* if empty */
207 return ring->size;
208 } else {
209 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
210 }
211 }
212
213 /* number of CONSECUTIVE bytes that may be supplied */
214 int
215 ring_empty_consecutive(ring)
216 Ring *ring;
217 {
218 if ((ring->consume < ring->supply) || ring_empty(ring)) {
219 /*
220 * if consume is "below" supply, or empty, then
221 * return distance to the top
222 */
223 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->supply);
224 } else {
225 /*
226 * else, return what we may.
227 */
228 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
229 }
230 }
231
232 /* Return the number of bytes that are available for consuming
233 * (but don't give more than enough to get to cross over set mark)
234 */
235
236 int
237 ring_full_count(ring)
238 Ring *ring;
239 {
240 if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
241 if (ring_full(ring)) {
242 return ring->size; /* nothing consumed, but full */
243 } else {
244 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
245 }
246 } else {
247 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
248 }
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * Return the number of CONSECUTIVE bytes available for consuming.
253 * However, don't return more than enough to cross over set mark.
254 */
255 int
256 ring_full_consecutive(ring)
257 Ring *ring;
258 {
259 if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
260 if ((ring->supply < ring->consume) || ring_full(ring)) {
261 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
262 } else {
263 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
264 }
265 } else {
266 if (ring->mark < ring->consume) {
267 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
268 } else { /* Else, distance to mark */
269 return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
270 }
271 }
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Move data into the "supply" portion of of the ring buffer.
276 */
277 void
278 ring_supply_data(ring, buffer, count)
279 Ring *ring;
280 unsigned char *buffer;
281 int count;
282 {
283 int i;
284
285 while (count) {
286 i = MIN(count, ring_empty_consecutive(ring));
287 memcpy(ring->supply, buffer, i);
288 ring_supplied(ring, i);
289 count -= i;
290 buffer += i;
291 }
292 }
293
294 #ifdef notdef
295
296 /*
297 * Move data from the "consume" portion of the ring buffer
298 */
299 void
300 ring_consume_data(ring, buffer, count)
301 Ring *ring;
302 unsigned char *buffer;
303 int count;
304 {
305 int i;
306
307 while (count) {
308 i = MIN(count, ring_full_consecutive(ring));
309 memcpy(buffer, ring->consume, i);
310 ring_consumed(ring, i);
311 count -= i;
312 buffer += i;
313 }
314 }
315 #endif
316
317