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time.c revision 1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 char copyright[] =
     36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
     37  All rights reserved.\n";
     38 #endif /* not lint */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c	4.9 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #include <sys/time.h>
     46 #include <sys/resource.h>
     47 #include <sys/signal.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 
     50 main(argc, argv)
     51 	int argc;
     52 	char **argv;
     53 {
     54 	extern int optind;
     55 	register int pid;
     56 	int ch, status, lflag;
     57 	struct timeval before, after;
     58 	struct rusage ru;
     59 
     60 	lflag = 0;
     61 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != EOF)
     62 		switch((char)ch) {
     63 		case 'l':
     64 			lflag = 1;
     65 			break;
     66 		case '?':
     67 		default:
     68 			fprintf(stderr, "usage: time [-l] command.\n");
     69 			exit(1);
     70 		}
     71 
     72 	if (!(argc -= optind))
     73 		exit(0);
     74 	argv += optind;
     75 
     76 	gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
     77 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
     78 	case -1:			/* error */
     79 		perror("time");
     80 		exit(1);
     81 		/* NOTREACHED */
     82 	case 0:				/* child */
     83 		execvp(*argv, argv);
     84 		perror(*argv);
     85 		_exit(1);
     86 		/* NOTREACHED */
     87 	}
     88 	/* parent */
     89 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
     90 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
     91 	while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid);		/* XXX use waitpid */
     92 	gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
     93 	if (status&0377)
     94 		fprintf(stderr, "Command terminated abnormally.\n");
     95 	after.tv_sec -= before.tv_sec;
     96 	after.tv_usec -= before.tv_usec;
     97 	if (after.tv_usec < 0)
     98 		after.tv_sec--, after.tv_usec += 1000000;
     99 	fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld real ", after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
    100 	fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld user ",
    101 	    ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
    102 	fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld sys\n",
    103 	    ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
    104 	if (lflag) {
    105 		int hz = 100;			/* XXX */
    106 		long ticks;
    107 
    108 		ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
    109 		     hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
    110 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    111 			ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
    112 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    113 			ru.ru_ixrss / ticks, "average shared memory size");
    114 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    115 			ru.ru_idrss / ticks, "average unshared data size");
    116 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    117 			ru.ru_isrss / ticks, "average unshared stack size");
    118 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    119 			ru.ru_minflt, "page reclaims");
    120 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    121 			ru.ru_majflt, "page faults");
    122 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    123 			ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
    124 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    125 			ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
    126 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    127 			ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
    128 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    129 			ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
    130 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    131 			ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
    132 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    133 			ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
    134 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    135 			ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
    136 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    137 			ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
    138 	}
    139 	exit (status>>8);
    140 }
    141