time.c revision 1.4 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
37 All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #ifndef lint
41 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)time.c 4.9 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";*/
42 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: time.c,v 1.4 1993/08/27 22:30:47 jtc Exp $";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/resource.h>
48 #include <sys/signal.h>
49 #include <sys/wait.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54
55 int lflag;
56 int portableflag;
57
58 int
59 main(argc, argv)
60 int argc;
61 char **argv;
62 {
63 extern int optind;
64 register int pid;
65 int ch, status;
66 struct timeval before, after;
67 struct rusage ru;
68
69 lflag = 0;
70 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lp")) != EOF)
71 switch((char)ch) {
72 case 'p':
73 portableflag = 1;
74 break;
75 case 'l':
76 lflag = 1;
77 break;
78 case '?':
79 default:
80 fprintf(stderr, "usage: time [-lp] command.\n");
81 exit(1);
82 }
83
84 if (!(argc -= optind))
85 exit(0);
86 argv += optind;
87
88 gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
89 switch(pid = vfork()) {
90 case -1: /* error */
91 perror("time");
92 exit(1);
93 /* NOTREACHED */
94 case 0: /* child */
95 execvp(*argv, argv);
96 perror(*argv);
97 _exit((errno == ENOENT) ? 127 : 126);
98 /* NOTREACHED */
99 }
100
101 /* parent */
102 (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
103 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
104 while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid);
105 gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
106 if (!WIFEXITED(status))
107 fprintf(stderr, "Command terminated abnormally.\n");
108 after.tv_sec -= before.tv_sec;
109 after.tv_usec -= before.tv_usec;
110 if (after.tv_usec < 0)
111 after.tv_sec--, after.tv_usec += 1000000;
112
113 if (portableflag) {
114 fprintf (stderr, "real %9ld.%02ld\n",
115 after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
116 fprintf (stderr, "user %9ld.%02ld\n",
117 ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
118 fprintf (stderr, "sys %9ld.%02ld\n",
119 ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
120 } else {
121
122 fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld real ",
123 after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
124 fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld user ",
125 ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
126 fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld sys\n",
127 ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
128 }
129
130 if (lflag) {
131 int hz = 100; /* XXX */
132 long ticks;
133
134 ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
135 hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
136
137 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
138 ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
139 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_ixrss / ticks : 0,
140 "average shared memory size");
141 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_idrss / ticks : 0,
142 "average unshared data size");
143 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_isrss / ticks : 0,
144 "average unshared stack size");
145 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
146 ru.ru_minflt, "page reclaims");
147 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
148 ru.ru_majflt, "page faults");
149 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
150 ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
151 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
152 ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
153 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
154 ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
155 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
156 ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
157 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
158 ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
159 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
160 ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
161 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
162 ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
163 fprintf(stderr, "%10ld %s\n",
164 ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
165 }
166
167 exit (WEXITSTATUS(status));
168 }
169