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time.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.7 1995/06/27 00:34:00 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 static char copyright[] =
     38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     45 #endif
     46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.7 1995/06/27 00:34:00 jtc Exp $";
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/resource.h>
     52 #include <sys/wait.h>
     53 #include <signal.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <unistd.h>
     57 #include <errno.h>
     58 
     59 int lflag;
     60 int portableflag;
     61 
     62 int
     63 main(argc, argv)
     64 	int argc;
     65 	char **argv;
     66 {
     67 	extern int optind;
     68 	register int pid;
     69 	int ch, status;
     70 	struct timeval before, after;
     71 	struct rusage ru;
     72 
     73 	lflag = 0;
     74 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lp")) != EOF)
     75 		switch((char)ch) {
     76 		case 'p':
     77 			portableflag = 1;
     78 			break;
     79 		case 'l':
     80 			lflag = 1;
     81 			break;
     82 		case '?':
     83 		default:
     84 			fprintf(stderr, "usage: time [-lp] command.\n");
     85 			exit(1);
     86 		}
     87 
     88 	if (!(argc -= optind))
     89 		exit(0);
     90 	argv += optind;
     91 
     92 	gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
     93 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
     94 	case -1:			/* error */
     95 		perror("time");
     96 		exit(1);
     97 		/* NOTREACHED */
     98 	case 0:				/* child */
     99 		execvp(*argv, argv);
    100 		perror(*argv);
    101 		_exit((errno == ENOENT) ? 127 : 126);
    102 		/* NOTREACHED */
    103 	}
    104 
    105 	/* parent */
    106 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    107 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    108 	while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid);
    109 	gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
    110 	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
    111 		fprintf(stderr, "Command terminated abnormally.\n");
    112 	timersub(&after, &before, &after);
    113 
    114 	if (portableflag) {
    115 		fprintf (stderr, "real %9ld.%02ld\n",
    116 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
    117 		fprintf (stderr, "user %9ld.%02ld\n",
    118 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
    119 		fprintf (stderr, "sys  %9ld.%02ld\n",
    120 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
    121 	} else {
    122 
    123 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld real ",
    124 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
    125 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld user ",
    126 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
    127 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld sys\n",
    128 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	if (lflag) {
    132 		int hz = 100;			/* XXX */
    133 		long ticks;
    134 
    135 		ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
    136 		     hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
    137 
    138 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    139 			ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
    140 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_ixrss / ticks : 0,
    141 			"average shared memory size");
    142 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_idrss / ticks : 0,
    143 			"average unshared data size");
    144 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_isrss / ticks : 0,
    145 			"average unshared stack size");
    146 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    147 			ru.ru_minflt, "page reclaims");
    148 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    149 			ru.ru_majflt, "page faults");
    150 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    151 			ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
    152 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    153 			ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
    154 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    155 			ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
    156 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    157 			ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
    158 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    159 			ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
    160 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    161 			ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
    162 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    163 			ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
    164 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    165 			ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	exit (WEXITSTATUS(status));
    169 }
    170