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time.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.9 1997/10/20 03:28:21 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     45 #endif
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.9 1997/10/20 03:28:21 lukem Exp $");
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <sys/resource.h>
     52 #include <sys/wait.h>
     53 #include <signal.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <unistd.h>
     57 #include <errno.h>
     58 
     59 int lflag;
     60 int portableflag;
     61 
     62 int	main __P((int, char **));
     63 
     64 int
     65 main(argc, argv)
     66 	int argc;
     67 	char **argv;
     68 {
     69 	int pid;
     70 	int ch, status;
     71 	struct timeval before, after;
     72 	struct rusage ru;
     73 
     74 #ifdef __GNUC__		/* XXX: borken gcc */
     75 	(void)&argv;
     76 #endif
     77 	lflag = 0;
     78 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lp")) != -1)
     79 		switch((char)ch) {
     80 		case 'p':
     81 			portableflag = 1;
     82 			break;
     83 		case 'l':
     84 			lflag = 1;
     85 			break;
     86 		case '?':
     87 		default:
     88 			fprintf(stderr, "usage: time [-lp] command.\n");
     89 			exit(1);
     90 		}
     91 
     92 	if (!(argc -= optind))
     93 		exit(0);
     94 	argv += optind;
     95 
     96 	gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
     97 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
     98 	case -1:			/* error */
     99 		perror("time");
    100 		exit(1);
    101 		/* NOTREACHED */
    102 	case 0:				/* child */
    103 		execvp(*argv, argv);
    104 		perror(*argv);
    105 		_exit((errno == ENOENT) ? 127 : 126);
    106 		/* NOTREACHED */
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	/* parent */
    110 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    111 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    112 	while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid);
    113 	gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
    114 	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
    115 		fprintf(stderr, "Command terminated abnormally.\n");
    116 	timersub(&after, &before, &after);
    117 
    118 	if (portableflag) {
    119 		fprintf (stderr, "real %9ld.%02ld\n",
    120 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
    121 		fprintf (stderr, "user %9ld.%02ld\n",
    122 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
    123 		fprintf (stderr, "sys  %9ld.%02ld\n",
    124 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
    125 	} else {
    126 
    127 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld real ",
    128 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
    129 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld user ",
    130 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
    131 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld sys\n",
    132 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	if (lflag) {
    136 		int hz = 100;			/* XXX */
    137 		long ticks;
    138 
    139 		ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
    140 		     hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
    141 
    142 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    143 			ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
    144 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_ixrss / ticks : 0,
    145 			"average shared memory size");
    146 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_idrss / ticks : 0,
    147 			"average unshared data size");
    148 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_isrss / ticks : 0,
    149 			"average unshared stack size");
    150 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    151 			ru.ru_minflt, "page reclaims");
    152 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    153 			ru.ru_majflt, "page faults");
    154 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    155 			ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
    156 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    157 			ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
    158 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    159 			ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
    160 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    161 			ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
    162 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    163 			ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
    164 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    165 			ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
    166 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    167 			ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
    168 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
    169 			ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	exit (WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : EXIT_FAILURE);
    173 }
    174