courier.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.13 2004/04/23 22:11:44 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)courier.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.13 2004/04/23 22:11:44 christos Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 /*
41 * Routines for calling up on a Courier modem.
42 * Derived from Hayes driver.
43 */
44 #include "tip.h"
45
46 #define MAXRETRY 5
47
48 static int timeout = 0;
49 static int connected = 0;
50 static jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
51
52 static int cour_connect __P((void));
53 static void cour_nap __P((void));
54 static void cour_napx __P((int));
55 static int cour_swallow __P((const char *));
56 static int coursync __P((void));
57 #ifdef DEBUG
58 static void cour_verbose_read __P((void));
59 #endif
60 static void cour_write __P((int, const char *, int));
61 static void sigALRM __P((int));
62
63 int
64 cour_dialer(num, acu)
65 char *num;
66 char *acu;
67 {
68 char *cp;
69 #ifdef ACULOG
70 char line[80];
71 #endif
72 struct termios cntrl;
73
74 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
75 printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
76
77 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
78 cntrl.c_cflag |= HUPCL;
79 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
80 /*
81 * Get in synch.
82 */
83 if (!coursync()) {
84 badsynch:
85 printf("can't synchronize with courier\n");
86 #ifdef ACULOG
87 logent(value(HOST), num, "courier", "can't synch up");
88 #endif
89 return (0);
90 }
91 cour_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6); /* turn off echoing */
92 sleep(1);
93 #ifdef DEBUG
94 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
95 cour_verbose_read();
96 #endif
97 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
98 cour_write(FD, "AT C1 E0 H0 Q0 X6 V1\r", 21);
99 if (!cour_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
100 goto badsynch;
101 fflush(stdout);
102 cour_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
103 for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
104 if (*cp == '=')
105 *cp = ',';
106 cour_write(FD, num, strlen(num));
107 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);
108 connected = cour_connect();
109 #ifdef ACULOG
110 if (timeout) {
111 (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%d second dial timeout",
112 (int)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
113 logent(value(HOST), num, "cour", line);
114 }
115 #endif
116 if (timeout)
117 cour_disconnect();
118 return (connected);
119 }
120
121 void
122 cour_disconnect()
123 {
124
125 /* first hang up the modem*/
126 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
127 sleep(1);
128 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
129 coursync(); /* reset */
130 close(FD);
131 }
132
133 void
134 cour_abort()
135 {
136
137 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1); /* send anything to abort the call */
138 cour_disconnect();
139 }
140
141 static void
142 sigALRM(dummy)
143 int dummy;
144 {
145
146 printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
147 timeout = 1;
148 longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
149 }
150
151 static int
152 cour_swallow(match)
153 const char *match;
154 {
155 sig_t f;
156 char c;
157
158 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
159 (void)&match;
160 #endif
161
162 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
163 timeout = 0;
164 do {
165 if (*match =='\0') {
166 signal(SIGALRM, f);
167 return (1);
168 }
169 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
170 signal(SIGALRM, f);
171 return (0);
172 }
173 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
174 read(FD, &c, 1);
175 alarm(0);
176 c &= 0177;
177 #ifdef DEBUG
178 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
179 putchar(c);
180 #endif
181 } while (c == *match++);
182 #ifdef DEBUG
183 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
184 fflush(stdout);
185 #endif
186 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
187 return (0);
188 }
189
190 struct baud_msg {
191 const char *msg;
192 int baud;
193 } baud_msg[] = {
194 { "", B300 },
195 { " 1200", B1200 },
196 { " 2400", B2400 },
197 { " 9600", B9600 },
198 { " 9600/ARQ", B9600 },
199 { 0, 0 }
200 };
201
202 static int
203 cour_connect()
204 {
205 char c;
206 int nc, nl, n;
207 char dialer_buf[64];
208 struct baud_msg *bm;
209 sig_t f;
210
211 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
212 (void)&nc;
213 (void)&nl;
214 #endif
215
216 if (cour_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
217 return (0);
218 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
219 again:
220 memset(dialer_buf, 0, sizeof(dialer_buf));
221 timeout = 0;
222 for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf) - 1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
223 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
224 break;
225 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
226 n = read(FD, &c, 1);
227 alarm(0);
228 if (n <= 0)
229 break;
230 c &= 0x7f;
231 if (c == '\r') {
232 if (cour_swallow("\n") == 0)
233 break;
234 if (!dialer_buf[0])
235 goto again;
236 if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
237 boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
238 #ifdef DEBUG
239 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
240 #endif
241 goto again;
242 }
243 if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
244 sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
245 break;
246 for (bm = baud_msg ; bm->msg ; bm++)
247 if (strcmp(bm->msg,
248 dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
249 struct termios cntrl;
250
251 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
252 cfsetospeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
253 cfsetispeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
254 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
255 signal(SIGALRM, f);
256 #ifdef DEBUG
257 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
258 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
259 #endif
260 return (1);
261 }
262 break;
263 }
264 dialer_buf[nc] = c;
265 #ifdef notdef
266 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
267 putchar(c);
268 #endif
269 }
270 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
271 signal(SIGALRM, f);
272 return (0);
273 }
274
275 /*
276 * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
277 * the courier in sync.
278 */
279 static int
280 coursync()
281 {
282 int already = 0;
283 int len;
284 char buf[40];
285
286 while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
287 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
288 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6); /* reset modem */
289 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
290 sleep(1);
291 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
292 if (len) {
293 len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
294 #ifdef DEBUG
295 buf[len] = '\0';
296 printf("coursync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
297 #endif
298 if (strchr(buf, '0') ||
299 (strchr(buf, 'O') && strchr(buf, 'K')))
300 return(1);
301 }
302 /*
303 * If not strapped for DTR control,
304 * try to get command mode.
305 */
306 sleep(1);
307 cour_write(FD, "+++", 3);
308 sleep(1);
309 /*
310 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
311 * the modem connected.
312 */
313 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
314 sleep(1);
315 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
316 }
317 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
318 return (0);
319 }
320
321 static void
322 cour_write(fd, cp, n)
323 int fd;
324 const char *cp;
325 int n;
326 {
327
328 #ifdef notdef
329 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
330 write(1, cp, n);
331 #endif
332 tcdrain(fd);
333 cour_nap();
334 for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
335 write(fd, cp, 1);
336 tcdrain(fd);
337 cour_nap();
338 }
339 }
340
341 #ifdef DEBUG
342 static void
343 cour_verbose_read()
344 {
345 int n = 0;
346 char buf[BUFSIZ];
347
348 if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
349 return;
350 if (n <= 0)
351 return;
352 if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
353 return;
354 write(1, buf, n);
355 }
356 #endif
357
358 #define setsa(sa, a) \
359 sa.sa_handler = a; sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0
360
361 static int napms = 50; /* Give the courier 50 milliseconds between characters */
362
363 static int ringring;
364
365 void
366 cour_nap()
367 {
368
369 struct itimerval itv, oitv;
370 struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
371 struct sigaction sa, osa;
372 sigset_t sm, osm;
373
374 timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
375 timerclear(&itp->it_value);
376 if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
377 return;
378
379 sigemptyset(&sm);
380 sigaddset(&sm, SIGALRM);
381 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm, &osm);
382
383 itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
384 itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
385
386 setsa(sa, cour_napx);
387 (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &osa);
388
389 (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, NULL);
390
391 sm = osm;
392 sigdelset(&sm, SIGALRM);
393
394 for (ringring = 0; !ringring; )
395 sigsuspend(&sm);
396
397 (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL);
398 (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
399 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osm, NULL);
400 }
401
402 static void
403 cour_napx(dummy)
404 int dummy;
405 {
406
407 ringring = 1;
408 }
409