courier.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.14 2006/04/03 00:51:14 perry Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)courier.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.14 2006/04/03 00:51:14 perry Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 /*
41 * Routines for calling up on a Courier modem.
42 * Derived from Hayes driver.
43 */
44 #include "tip.h"
45
46 #define MAXRETRY 5
47
48 static int timeout = 0;
49 static int connected = 0;
50 static jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
51
52 static int cour_connect(void);
53 static void cour_nap(void);
54 static void cour_napx(int);
55 static int cour_swallow(const char *);
56 static int coursync(void);
57 #ifdef DEBUG
58 static void cour_verbose_read(void);
59 #endif
60 static void cour_write(int, const char *, int);
61 static void sigALRM(int);
62
63 int
64 cour_dialer(char *num, char *acu)
65 {
66 char *cp;
67 #ifdef ACULOG
68 char line[80];
69 #endif
70 struct termios cntrl;
71
72 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
73 printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
74
75 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
76 cntrl.c_cflag |= HUPCL;
77 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
78 /*
79 * Get in synch.
80 */
81 if (!coursync()) {
82 badsynch:
83 printf("can't synchronize with courier\n");
84 #ifdef ACULOG
85 logent(value(HOST), num, "courier", "can't synch up");
86 #endif
87 return (0);
88 }
89 cour_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6); /* turn off echoing */
90 sleep(1);
91 #ifdef DEBUG
92 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
93 cour_verbose_read();
94 #endif
95 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
96 cour_write(FD, "AT C1 E0 H0 Q0 X6 V1\r", 21);
97 if (!cour_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
98 goto badsynch;
99 fflush(stdout);
100 cour_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
101 for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
102 if (*cp == '=')
103 *cp = ',';
104 cour_write(FD, num, strlen(num));
105 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);
106 connected = cour_connect();
107 #ifdef ACULOG
108 if (timeout) {
109 (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%d second dial timeout",
110 (int)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
111 logent(value(HOST), num, "cour", line);
112 }
113 #endif
114 if (timeout)
115 cour_disconnect();
116 return (connected);
117 }
118
119 void
120 cour_disconnect(void)
121 {
122
123 /* first hang up the modem*/
124 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
125 sleep(1);
126 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
127 coursync(); /* reset */
128 close(FD);
129 }
130
131 void
132 cour_abort(void)
133 {
134
135 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1); /* send anything to abort the call */
136 cour_disconnect();
137 }
138
139 static void
140 sigALRM(int dummy)
141 {
142
143 printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
144 timeout = 1;
145 longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
146 }
147
148 static int
149 cour_swallow(const char *match)
150 {
151 sig_t f;
152 char c;
153
154 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
155 (void)&match;
156 #endif
157
158 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
159 timeout = 0;
160 do {
161 if (*match =='\0') {
162 signal(SIGALRM, f);
163 return (1);
164 }
165 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
166 signal(SIGALRM, f);
167 return (0);
168 }
169 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
170 read(FD, &c, 1);
171 alarm(0);
172 c &= 0177;
173 #ifdef DEBUG
174 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
175 putchar(c);
176 #endif
177 } while (c == *match++);
178 #ifdef DEBUG
179 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
180 fflush(stdout);
181 #endif
182 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
183 return (0);
184 }
185
186 struct baud_msg {
187 const char *msg;
188 int baud;
189 } baud_msg[] = {
190 { "", B300 },
191 { " 1200", B1200 },
192 { " 2400", B2400 },
193 { " 9600", B9600 },
194 { " 9600/ARQ", B9600 },
195 { 0, 0 }
196 };
197
198 static int
199 cour_connect(void)
200 {
201 char c;
202 int nc, nl, n;
203 char dialer_buf[64];
204 struct baud_msg *bm;
205 sig_t f;
206
207 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
208 (void)&nc;
209 (void)&nl;
210 #endif
211
212 if (cour_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
213 return (0);
214 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
215 again:
216 memset(dialer_buf, 0, sizeof(dialer_buf));
217 timeout = 0;
218 for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf) - 1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
219 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
220 break;
221 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
222 n = read(FD, &c, 1);
223 alarm(0);
224 if (n <= 0)
225 break;
226 c &= 0x7f;
227 if (c == '\r') {
228 if (cour_swallow("\n") == 0)
229 break;
230 if (!dialer_buf[0])
231 goto again;
232 if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
233 boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
234 #ifdef DEBUG
235 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
236 #endif
237 goto again;
238 }
239 if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
240 sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
241 break;
242 for (bm = baud_msg ; bm->msg ; bm++)
243 if (strcmp(bm->msg,
244 dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
245 struct termios cntrl;
246
247 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
248 cfsetospeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
249 cfsetispeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
250 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
251 signal(SIGALRM, f);
252 #ifdef DEBUG
253 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
254 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
255 #endif
256 return (1);
257 }
258 break;
259 }
260 dialer_buf[nc] = c;
261 #ifdef notdef
262 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
263 putchar(c);
264 #endif
265 }
266 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
267 signal(SIGALRM, f);
268 return (0);
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
273 * the courier in sync.
274 */
275 static int
276 coursync(void)
277 {
278 int already = 0;
279 int len;
280 char buf[40];
281
282 while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
283 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
284 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6); /* reset modem */
285 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
286 sleep(1);
287 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
288 if (len) {
289 len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
290 #ifdef DEBUG
291 buf[len] = '\0';
292 printf("coursync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
293 #endif
294 if (strchr(buf, '0') ||
295 (strchr(buf, 'O') && strchr(buf, 'K')))
296 return(1);
297 }
298 /*
299 * If not strapped for DTR control,
300 * try to get command mode.
301 */
302 sleep(1);
303 cour_write(FD, "+++", 3);
304 sleep(1);
305 /*
306 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
307 * the modem connected.
308 */
309 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
310 sleep(1);
311 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
312 }
313 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
314 return (0);
315 }
316
317 static void
318 cour_write(int fd, const char *cp, int n)
319 {
320
321 #ifdef notdef
322 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
323 write(1, cp, n);
324 #endif
325 tcdrain(fd);
326 cour_nap();
327 for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
328 write(fd, cp, 1);
329 tcdrain(fd);
330 cour_nap();
331 }
332 }
333
334 #ifdef DEBUG
335 static void
336 cour_verbose_read(void)
337 {
338 int n = 0;
339 char buf[BUFSIZ];
340
341 if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
342 return;
343 if (n <= 0)
344 return;
345 if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
346 return;
347 write(1, buf, n);
348 }
349 #endif
350
351 #define setsa(sa, a) \
352 sa.sa_handler = a; sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0
353
354 static int napms = 50; /* Give the courier 50 milliseconds between characters */
355
356 static int ringring;
357
358 void
359 cour_nap(void)
360 {
361
362 struct itimerval itv, oitv;
363 struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
364 struct sigaction sa, osa;
365 sigset_t sm, osm;
366
367 timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
368 timerclear(&itp->it_value);
369 if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
370 return;
371
372 sigemptyset(&sm);
373 sigaddset(&sm, SIGALRM);
374 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm, &osm);
375
376 itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
377 itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
378
379 setsa(sa, cour_napx);
380 (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &osa);
381
382 (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, NULL);
383
384 sm = osm;
385 sigdelset(&sm, SIGALRM);
386
387 for (ringring = 0; !ringring; )
388 sigsuspend(&sm);
389
390 (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL);
391 (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
392 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osm, NULL);
393 }
394
395 static void
396 cour_napx(int dummy)
397 {
398
399 ringring = 1;
400 }
401