courier.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.8 1997/11/22 07:28:53 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)courier.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40 #endif
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: courier.c,v 1.8 1997/11/22 07:28:53 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif /* not lint */
43
44 /*
45 * Routines for calling up on a Courier modem.
46 * Derived from Hayes driver.
47 */
48 #include "tip.h"
49
50 #define MAXRETRY 5
51
52 static int timeout = 0;
53 static int connected = 0;
54 static jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
55
56 static int cour_connect __P((void));
57 static void cour_nap __P((void));
58 static void cour_napx __P((int));
59 static int cour_swallow __P((char *));
60 static int coursync __P((void));
61 #ifdef DEBUG
62 static void cour_verbose_read __P((void));
63 #endif
64 static void cour_write __P((int, char *, int));
65 static void sigALRM __P((int));
66
67 int
68 cour_dialer(num, acu)
69 char *num;
70 char *acu;
71 {
72 char *cp;
73 #ifdef ACULOG
74 char line[80];
75 #endif
76 struct termios cntrl;
77
78 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
79 printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
80
81 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
82 cntrl.c_cflag |= HUPCL;
83 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
84 /*
85 * Get in synch.
86 */
87 if (!coursync()) {
88 badsynch:
89 printf("can't synchronize with courier\n");
90 #ifdef ACULOG
91 logent(value(HOST), num, "courier", "can't synch up");
92 #endif
93 return (0);
94 }
95 cour_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6); /* turn off echoing */
96 sleep(1);
97 #ifdef DEBUG
98 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
99 cour_verbose_read();
100 #endif
101 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
102 cour_write(FD, "AT C1 E0 H0 Q0 X6 V1\r", 21);
103 if (!cour_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
104 goto badsynch;
105 fflush(stdout);
106 cour_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
107 for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
108 if (*cp == '=')
109 *cp = ',';
110 cour_write(FD, num, strlen(num));
111 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);
112 connected = cour_connect();
113 #ifdef ACULOG
114 if (timeout) {
115 (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%d second dial timeout",
116 (int)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
117 logent(value(HOST), num, "cour", line);
118 }
119 #endif
120 if (timeout)
121 cour_disconnect();
122 return (connected);
123 }
124
125 void
126 cour_disconnect()
127 {
128 /* first hang up the modem*/
129 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
130 sleep(1);
131 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
132 coursync(); /* reset */
133 close(FD);
134 }
135
136 void
137 cour_abort()
138 {
139 cour_write(FD, "\r", 1); /* send anything to abort the call */
140 cour_disconnect();
141 }
142
143 static void
144 sigALRM(dummy)
145 int dummy;
146 {
147 printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
148 timeout = 1;
149 longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
150 }
151
152 static int
153 cour_swallow(match)
154 char *match;
155 {
156 sig_t f;
157 char c;
158
159 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
160 (void)&match;
161 #endif
162
163 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
164 timeout = 0;
165 do {
166 if (*match =='\0') {
167 signal(SIGALRM, f);
168 return (1);
169 }
170 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
171 signal(SIGALRM, f);
172 return (0);
173 }
174 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
175 read(FD, &c, 1);
176 alarm(0);
177 c &= 0177;
178 #ifdef DEBUG
179 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
180 putchar(c);
181 #endif
182 } while (c == *match++);
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
185 fflush(stdout);
186 #endif
187 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
188 return (0);
189 }
190
191 struct baud_msg {
192 char *msg;
193 int baud;
194 } baud_msg[] = {
195 { "", B300 },
196 { " 1200", B1200 },
197 { " 2400", B2400 },
198 { " 9600", B9600 },
199 { " 9600/ARQ", B9600 },
200 { 0, 0 }
201 };
202
203 static int
204 cour_connect()
205 {
206 char c;
207 int nc, nl, n;
208 char dialer_buf[64];
209 struct baud_msg *bm;
210 sig_t f;
211
212 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX pacify gcc */
213 (void)&nc;
214 (void)&nl;
215 #endif
216
217 if (cour_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
218 return (0);
219 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
220 again:
221 nc = 0; nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1;
222 memset(dialer_buf, 0, sizeof(dialer_buf));
223 timeout = 0;
224 for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
225 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
226 break;
227 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
228 n = read(FD, &c, 1);
229 alarm(0);
230 if (n <= 0)
231 break;
232 c &= 0x7f;
233 if (c == '\r') {
234 if (cour_swallow("\n") == 0)
235 break;
236 if (!dialer_buf[0])
237 goto again;
238 if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
239 boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
240 #ifdef DEBUG
241 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
242 #endif
243 goto again;
244 }
245 if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
246 sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
247 break;
248 for (bm = baud_msg ; bm->msg ; bm++)
249 if (strcmp(bm->msg,
250 dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
251 struct termios cntrl;
252
253 tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
254 cfsetospeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
255 cfsetispeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
256 tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
257 signal(SIGALRM, f);
258 #ifdef DEBUG
259 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
260 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
261 #endif
262 return (1);
263 }
264 break;
265 }
266 dialer_buf[nc] = c;
267 #ifdef notdef
268 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
269 putchar(c);
270 #endif
271 }
272 printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
273 signal(SIGALRM, f);
274 return (0);
275 }
276
277 /*
278 * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
279 * the courier in sync.
280 */
281 static int
282 coursync()
283 {
284 int already = 0;
285 int len;
286 char buf[40];
287
288 while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
289 tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
290 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6); /* reset modem */
291 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
292 sleep(1);
293 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
294 if (len) {
295 len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
296 #ifdef DEBUG
297 buf[len] = '\0';
298 printf("coursync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
299 #endif
300 if (strchr(buf, '0') ||
301 (strchr(buf, 'O') && strchr(buf, 'K')))
302 return(1);
303 }
304 /*
305 * If not strapped for DTR control,
306 * try to get command mode.
307 */
308 sleep(1);
309 cour_write(FD, "+++", 3);
310 sleep(1);
311 /*
312 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
313 * the modem connected.
314 */
315 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
316 sleep(1);
317 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
318 }
319 cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
320 return (0);
321 }
322
323 static void
324 cour_write(fd, cp, n)
325 int fd;
326 char *cp;
327 int n;
328 {
329 #ifdef notdef
330 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
331 write(1, cp, n);
332 #endif
333 tcdrain(fd);
334 cour_nap();
335 for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
336 write(fd, cp, 1);
337 tcdrain(fd);
338 cour_nap();
339 }
340 }
341
342 #ifdef DEBUG
343 static void
344 cour_verbose_read()
345 {
346 int n = 0;
347 char buf[BUFSIZ];
348
349 if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
350 return;
351 if (n <= 0)
352 return;
353 if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
354 return;
355 write(1, buf, n);
356 }
357 #endif
358
359 /*
360 * Code stolen from /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c
361 */
362 #define mask(s) (1<<((s)-1))
363 #define setvec(vec, a) \
364 vec.sv_handler = a; vec.sv_mask = vec.sv_onstack = 0
365
366 static napms = 50; /* Give the courier 50 milliseconds between characters */
367
368 static int ringring;
369
370 void
371 cour_nap()
372 {
373
374 int omask;
375 struct itimerval itv, oitv;
376 struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
377 struct sigvec vec, ovec;
378
379 timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
380 timerclear(&itp->it_value);
381 if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
382 return;
383 setvec(ovec, SIG_DFL);
384 omask = sigblock(mask(SIGALRM));
385 itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
386 itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
387 setvec(vec, cour_napx);
388 ringring = 0;
389 (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &vec, &ovec);
390 (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, (struct itimerval *)0);
391 while (!ringring)
392 sigpause(omask &~ mask(SIGALRM));
393 (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &ovec, (struct sigvec *)0);
394 (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, (struct itimerval *)0);
395 (void) sigsetmask(omask);
396 }
397
398 static void
399 cour_napx(dummy)
400 int dummy;
401 {
402 ringring = 1;
403 }
404