hayes.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: hayes.c,v 1.3 1994/12/08 09:31:42 jtc Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hayes.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
39 #endif
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hayes.c,v 1.3 1994/12/08 09:31:42 jtc Exp $";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42
43 /*
44 * Routines for calling up on a Hayes Modem
45 * (based on the old VenTel driver).
46 * The modem is expected to be strapped for "echo".
47 * Also, the switches enabling the DTR and CD lines
48 * must be set correctly.
49 * NOTICE:
50 * The easy way to hang up a modem is always simply to
51 * clear the DTR signal. However, if the +++ sequence
52 * (which switches the modem back to local mode) is sent
53 * before modem is hung up, removal of the DTR signal
54 * has no effect (except that it prevents the modem from
55 * recognizing commands).
56 * (by Helge Skrivervik, Calma Company, Sunnyvale, CA. 1984)
57 */
58 /*
59 * TODO:
60 * It is probably not a good idea to switch the modem
61 * state between 'verbose' and terse (status messages).
62 * This should be kicked out and we should use verbose
63 * mode only. This would make it consistent with normal
64 * interactive use thru the command 'tip dialer'.
65 */
66 #include "tip.h"
67
68 #define min(a,b) ((a < b) ? a : b)
69
70 static void sigALRM();
71 static int timeout = 0;
72 static jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
73 static char gobble();
74 #define DUMBUFLEN 40
75 static char dumbuf[DUMBUFLEN];
76
77 #define DIALING 1
78 #define IDLE 2
79 #define CONNECTED 3
80 #define FAILED 4
81 static int state = IDLE;
82
83 hay_dialer(num, acu)
84 register char *num;
85 char *acu;
86 {
87 register char *cp;
88 register int connected = 0;
89 char dummy;
90 #ifdef ACULOG
91 char line[80];
92 #endif
93 if (hay_sync() == 0) /* make sure we can talk to the modem */
94 return(0);
95 if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
96 printf("\ndialing...");
97 fflush(stdout);
98 ioctl(FD, TIOCHPCL, 0);
99 ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0); /* get rid of garbage */
100 write(FD, "ATv0\r", 5); /* tell modem to use short status codes */
101 gobble("\r");
102 gobble("\r");
103 write(FD, "ATTD", 4); /* send dial command */
104 write(FD, num, strlen(num));
105 state = DIALING;
106 write(FD, "\r", 1);
107 connected = 0;
108 if (gobble("\r")) {
109 if ((dummy = gobble("01234")) != '1')
110 error_rep(dummy);
111 else
112 connected = 1;
113 }
114 if (connected)
115 state = CONNECTED;
116 else {
117 state = FAILED;
118 return (connected); /* lets get out of here.. */
119 }
120 ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);
121 #ifdef ACULOG
122 if (timeout) {
123 sprintf(line, "%d second dial timeout",
124 number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
125 logent(value(HOST), num, "hayes", line);
126 }
127 #endif
128 if (timeout)
129 hay_disconnect(); /* insurance */
130 return (connected);
131 }
132
133
134 hay_disconnect()
135 {
136 char c;
137 int len, rlen;
138
139 /* first hang up the modem*/
140 #ifdef DEBUG
141 printf("\rdisconnecting modem....\n\r");
142 #endif
143 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
144 sleep(1);
145 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
146 goodbye();
147 }
148
149 hay_abort()
150 {
151
152 char c;
153
154 write(FD, "\r", 1); /* send anything to abort the call */
155 hay_disconnect();
156 }
157
158 static void
159 sigALRM()
160 {
161
162 printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n\r");
163 timeout = 1;
164 longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
165 }
166
167 static char
168 gobble(match)
169 register char *match;
170 {
171 char c;
172 sig_t f;
173 int i, status = 0;
174
175 f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
176 timeout = 0;
177 #ifdef DEBUG
178 printf("\ngobble: waiting for %s\n", match);
179 #endif
180 do {
181 if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
182 signal(SIGALRM, f);
183 return (0);
184 }
185 alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
186 read(FD, &c, 1);
187 alarm(0);
188 c &= 0177;
189 #ifdef DEBUG
190 printf("%c 0x%x ", c, c);
191 #endif
192 for (i = 0; i < strlen(match); i++)
193 if (c == match[i])
194 status = c;
195 } while (status == 0);
196 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
197 #ifdef DEBUG
198 printf("\n");
199 #endif
200 return (status);
201 }
202
203 error_rep(c)
204 register char c;
205 {
206 printf("\n\r");
207 switch (c) {
208
209 case '0':
210 printf("OK");
211 break;
212
213 case '1':
214 printf("CONNECT");
215 break;
216
217 case '2':
218 printf("RING");
219 break;
220
221 case '3':
222 printf("NO CARRIER");
223 break;
224
225 case '4':
226 printf("ERROR in input");
227 break;
228
229 case '5':
230 printf("CONNECT 1200");
231 break;
232
233 default:
234 printf("Unknown Modem error: %c (0x%x)", c, c);
235 }
236 printf("\n\r");
237 return;
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * set modem back to normal verbose status codes.
242 */
243 goodbye()
244 {
245 int len, rlen;
246 char c;
247
248 ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, &len); /* get rid of trash */
249 if (hay_sync()) {
250 sleep(1);
251 #ifndef DEBUG
252 ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);
253 #endif
254 write(FD, "ATH0\r", 5); /* insurance */
255 #ifndef DEBUG
256 c = gobble("03");
257 if (c != '0' && c != '3') {
258 printf("cannot hang up modem\n\r");
259 printf("please use 'tip dialer' to make sure the line is hung up\n\r");
260 }
261 #endif
262 sleep(1);
263 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
264 #ifdef DEBUG
265 printf("goodbye1: len=%d -- ", len);
266 rlen = read(FD, dumbuf, min(len, DUMBUFLEN));
267 dumbuf[rlen] = '\0';
268 printf("read (%d): %s\r\n", rlen, dumbuf);
269 #endif
270 write(FD, "ATv1\r", 5);
271 sleep(1);
272 #ifdef DEBUG
273 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
274 printf("goodbye2: len=%d -- ", len);
275 rlen = read(FD, dumbuf, min(len, DUMBUFLEN));
276 dumbuf[rlen] = '\0';
277 printf("read (%d): %s\r\n", rlen, dumbuf);
278 #endif
279 }
280 ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0); /* clear the input buffer */
281 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0); /* clear DTR (insurance) */
282 close(FD);
283 }
284
285 #define MAXRETRY 5
286
287 hay_sync()
288 {
289 int len, retry = 0;
290
291 while (retry++ <= MAXRETRY) {
292 write(FD, "AT\r", 3);
293 sleep(1);
294 ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
295 if (len) {
296 len = read(FD, dumbuf, min(len, DUMBUFLEN));
297 if (index(dumbuf, '0') ||
298 (index(dumbuf, 'O') && index(dumbuf, 'K')))
299 return(1);
300 #ifdef DEBUG
301 dumbuf[len] = '\0';
302 printf("hay_sync: (\"%s\") %d\n\r", dumbuf, retry);
303 #endif
304 }
305 ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
306 ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
307 }
308 printf("Cannot synchronize with hayes...\n\r");
309 return(0);
310 }
311