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cmds.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cmds.c,v 1.13 1998/12/19 22:59:21 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmds.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     40 #endif
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cmds.c,v 1.13 1998/12/19 22:59:21 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 #include "tip.h"
     45 #include "pathnames.h"
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * tip
     49  *
     50  * miscellaneous commands
     51  */
     52 
     53 int	quant[] = { 60, 60, 24 };
     54 
     55 char	null = '\0';
     56 char	*sep[] = { "second", "minute", "hour" };
     57 static	char *argv[10];		/* argument vector for take and put */
     58 
     59 int	args __P((char *, char **));
     60 int	anyof __P((char *, char *));
     61 void	execute __P((char *));
     62 void	intcopy __P((int));
     63 void	prtime __P((char *, time_t));
     64 void	stopsnd __P((int));
     65 void	transfer __P((char *, int, char *));
     66 void	transmit __P((FILE *, char *, char *));
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * FTP - remote ==> local
     70  *  get a file from the remote host
     71  */
     72 void
     73 getfl(c)
     74 	char c;
     75 {
     76 	char buf[256], *cp;
     77 
     78 	putchar(c);
     79 	/*
     80 	 * get the UNIX receiving file's name
     81 	 */
     82 	if (prompt("Local file name? ", copyname, sizeof copyname))
     83 		return;
     84 	cp = expand(copyname);
     85 	if ((sfd = open(cp, O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
     86 		printf("\r\n%s: cannot create\r\n", copyname);
     87 		return;
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	/*
     91 	 * collect parameters
     92 	 */
     93 	if (prompt("List command for remote system? ", buf,
     94 	    sizeof buf)) {
     95 		unlink(copyname);
     96 		return;
     97 	}
     98 	transfer(buf, sfd, value(EOFREAD));
     99 }
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Cu-like take command
    103  */
    104 void
    105 cu_take(cc)
    106 	char cc;
    107 {
    108 	int fd, argc;
    109 	char line[BUFSIZ], *cp;
    110 
    111 	if (prompt("[take] ", copyname, sizeof copyname))
    112 		return;
    113 	if ((argc = args(copyname, argv)) < 1 || argc > 2) {
    114 		printf("usage: <take> from [to]\r\n");
    115 		return;
    116 	}
    117 	if (argc == 1)
    118 		argv[1] = argv[0];
    119 	cp = expand(argv[1]);
    120 	if ((fd = open(cp, O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
    121 		printf("\r\n%s: cannot create\r\n", argv[1]);
    122 		return;
    123 	}
    124 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "cat %s;echo \01", argv[0]);
    125 	transfer(line, fd, "\01");
    126 }
    127 
    128 static	jmp_buf intbuf;
    129 /*
    130  * Bulk transfer routine --
    131  *  used by getfl(), cu_take(), and pipefile()
    132  */
    133 void
    134 transfer(buf, fd, eofchars)
    135 	char *buf;
    136 	int fd;
    137 	char *eofchars;
    138 {
    139 	int ct;
    140 	char c, buffer[BUFSIZ];
    141 	char *p = buffer;
    142 	int cnt, eof;
    143 	time_t start;
    144 	sig_t f;
    145 	char r;
    146 
    147 #if __GNUC__		/* XXX pacify gcc */
    148 	(void)&p;
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 	xpwrite(FD, buf, strlen(buf));
    152 	quit = 0;
    153 	kill(pid, SIGIOT);
    154 	read(repdes[0], (char *)&ccc, 1);  /* Wait until read process stops */
    155 
    156 	/*
    157 	 * finish command
    158 	 */
    159 	r = '\r';
    160 	xpwrite(FD, &r, 1);
    161 	do
    162 		read(FD, &c, 1);
    163 	while ((c&STRIP_PAR) != '\n');
    164 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &defchars);
    165 
    166 	(void) setjmp(intbuf);
    167 	f = signal(SIGINT, intcopy);
    168 	start = time(0);
    169 	for (ct = 0; !quit;) {
    170 		eof = read(FD, &c, 1) <= 0;
    171 		c &= STRIP_PAR;
    172 		if (quit)
    173 			continue;
    174 		if (eof || any(c, eofchars))
    175 			break;
    176 		if (c == 0)
    177 			continue;	/* ignore nulls */
    178 		if (c == '\r')
    179 			continue;
    180 		*p++ = c;
    181 
    182 		if (c == '\n' && boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
    183 			printf("\r%d", ++ct);
    184 		if ((cnt = (p-buffer)) == number(value(FRAMESIZE))) {
    185 			if (write(fd, buffer, cnt) != cnt) {
    186 				printf("\r\nwrite error\r\n");
    187 				quit = 1;
    188 			}
    189 			p = buffer;
    190 		}
    191 	}
    192 	if ((cnt = (p-buffer)) != 0)
    193 		if (write(fd, buffer, cnt) != cnt)
    194 			printf("\r\nwrite error\r\n");
    195 
    196 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
    197 		prtime(" lines transferred in ", time(0)-start);
    198 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &term);
    199 	write(fildes[1], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    200 	signal(SIGINT, f);
    201 	close(fd);
    202 }
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * FTP - remote ==> local process
    206  *   send remote input to local process via pipe
    207  */
    208 void
    209 pipefile(dummy)
    210 	char dummy;
    211 {
    212 	int cpid, pdes[2];
    213 	char buf[256];
    214 	int status, p;
    215 
    216 	if (prompt("Local command? ", buf, sizeof buf))
    217 		return;
    218 
    219 	if (pipe(pdes)) {
    220 		printf("can't establish pipe\r\n");
    221 		return;
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	if ((cpid = fork()) < 0) {
    225 		printf("can't fork!\r\n");
    226 		return;
    227 	} else if (cpid) {
    228 		if (prompt("List command for remote system? ", buf,
    229 		    sizeof buf)) {
    230 			close(pdes[0]), close(pdes[1]);
    231 			kill (cpid, SIGKILL);
    232 		} else {
    233 			close(pdes[0]);
    234 			signal(SIGPIPE, intcopy);
    235 			transfer(buf, pdes[1], value(EOFREAD));
    236 			signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
    237 			while ((p = wait(&status)) > 0 && p != cpid)
    238 				;
    239 		}
    240 	} else {
    241 		int f;
    242 
    243 		dup2(pdes[0], 0);
    244 		close(pdes[0]);
    245 		for (f = 3; f < 20; f++)
    246 			close(f);
    247 		execute(buf);
    248 		printf("can't execl!\r\n");
    249 		exit(0);
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Interrupt service routine for FTP
    255  */
    256 void
    257 stopsnd(dummy)
    258 	int dummy;
    259 {
    260 
    261 	stop = 1;
    262 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    263 }
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * FTP - local ==> remote
    267  *  send local file to remote host
    268  *  terminate transmission with pseudo EOF sequence
    269  */
    270 void
    271 sendfile(cc)
    272 	char cc;
    273 {
    274 	FILE *fd;
    275 	char *fnamex;
    276 
    277 	putchar(cc);
    278 	/*
    279 	 * get file name
    280 	 */
    281 	if (prompt("Local file name? ", fname, sizeof fname))
    282 		return;
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * look up file
    286 	 */
    287 	fnamex = expand(fname);
    288 	if ((fd = fopen(fnamex, "r")) == NULL) {
    289 		printf("%s: cannot open\r\n", fname);
    290 		return;
    291 	}
    292 	transmit(fd, value(EOFWRITE), NULL);
    293 	if (!boolean(value(ECHOCHECK)))
    294 		tcdrain(FD);
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Bulk transfer routine to remote host --
    299  *   used by sendfile() and cu_put()
    300  */
    301 void
    302 transmit(fd, eofchars, command)
    303 	FILE *fd;
    304 	char *eofchars, *command;
    305 {
    306 	char *pc, lastc;
    307 	int c, ccount, lcount;
    308 	time_t start_t, stop_t;
    309 	sig_t f;
    310 
    311 	kill(pid, SIGIOT);	/* put TIPOUT into a wait state */
    312 	stop = 0;
    313 	f = signal(SIGINT, stopsnd);
    314 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &defchars);
    315 	read(repdes[0], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    316 	if (command != NULL) {
    317 		for (pc = command; *pc; pc++)
    318 			send(*pc);
    319 		if (boolean(value(ECHOCHECK)))
    320 			read(FD, (char *)&c, 1);	/* trailing \n */
    321 		else {
    322 			tcdrain(FD);
    323 			sleep(5); /* wait for remote stty to take effect */
    324 		}
    325 	}
    326 	lcount = 0;
    327 	lastc = '\0';
    328 	start_t = time(0);
    329 	while (1) {
    330 		ccount = 0;
    331 		do {
    332 			c = getc(fd);
    333 			if (stop)
    334 				goto out;
    335 			if (c == EOF)
    336 				goto out;
    337 			if (c == 0177 && !boolean(value(RAWFTP)))
    338 				continue;
    339 			lastc = c;
    340 			if (c < 040) {
    341 				if (c == '\n') {
    342 					if (!boolean(value(RAWFTP)))
    343 						c = '\r';
    344 				}
    345 				else if (c == '\t') {
    346 					if (!boolean(value(RAWFTP))) {
    347 						if (boolean(value(TABEXPAND))) {
    348 							send(' ');
    349 							while ((++ccount % 8) != 0)
    350 								send(' ');
    351 							continue;
    352 						}
    353 					}
    354 				} else
    355 					if (!boolean(value(RAWFTP)))
    356 						continue;
    357 			}
    358 			send(c);
    359 		} while (c != '\r' && !boolean(value(RAWFTP)));
    360 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
    361 			printf("\r%d", ++lcount);
    362 		if (boolean(value(ECHOCHECK))) {
    363 			timedout = 0;
    364 			alarm((long)value(ETIMEOUT));
    365 			do {	/* wait for prompt */
    366 				read(FD, (char *)&c, 1);
    367 				if (timedout || stop) {
    368 					if (timedout)
    369 						printf(
    370 						    "\r\ntimed out at eol\r\n");
    371 					alarm(0);
    372 					goto out;
    373 				}
    374 			} while ((c&STRIP_PAR) != character(value(PROMPT)));
    375 			alarm(0);
    376 		}
    377 	}
    378 out:
    379 	if (lastc != '\n' && !boolean(value(RAWFTP)))
    380 		send('\r');
    381 	if (eofchars) {
    382 		for (pc = eofchars; *pc; pc++)
    383 			send(*pc);
    384 	}
    385 	stop_t = time(0);
    386 	fclose(fd);
    387 	signal(SIGINT, f);
    388 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
    389 		if (boolean(value(RAWFTP)))
    390 			prtime(" chars transferred in ", stop_t-start_t);
    391 		else
    392 			prtime(" lines transferred in ", stop_t-start_t);
    393 	}
    394 	write(fildes[1], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    395 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &term);
    396 }
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * Cu-like put command
    400  */
    401 void
    402 cu_put(cc)
    403 	char cc;
    404 {
    405 	FILE *fd;
    406 	char line[BUFSIZ];
    407 	int argc;
    408 	char *copynamex;
    409 
    410 	if (prompt("[put] ", copyname, sizeof copyname))
    411 		return;
    412 	if ((argc = args(copyname, argv)) < 1 || argc > 2) {
    413 		printf("usage: <put> from [to]\r\n");
    414 		return;
    415 	}
    416 	if (argc == 1)
    417 		argv[1] = argv[0];
    418 	copynamex = expand(argv[0]);
    419 	if ((fd = fopen(copynamex, "r")) == NULL) {
    420 		printf("%s: cannot open\r\n", copynamex);
    421 		return;
    422 	}
    423 	if (boolean(value(ECHOCHECK)))
    424 		(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "cat>%s\r", argv[1]);
    425 	else
    426 		(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "stty -echo;cat>%s;stty echo\r", argv[1]);
    427 	transmit(fd, "\04", line);
    428 }
    429 
    430 /*
    431  * FTP - send single character
    432  *  wait for echo & handle timeout
    433  */
    434 void
    435 send(c)
    436 	char c;
    437 {
    438 	char cc;
    439 	int retry = 0;
    440 
    441 	cc = c;
    442 	xpwrite(FD, &cc, 1);
    443 #ifdef notdef
    444 	if (number(value(CDELAY)) > 0 && c != '\r')
    445 		nap(number(value(CDELAY)));
    446 #endif
    447 	if (!boolean(value(ECHOCHECK))) {
    448 #ifdef notdef
    449 		if (number(value(LDELAY)) > 0 && c == '\r')
    450 			nap(number(value(LDELAY)));
    451 #endif
    452 		return;
    453 	}
    454 tryagain:
    455 	timedout = 0;
    456 	alarm((long)value(ETIMEOUT));
    457 	read(FD, &cc, 1);
    458 	alarm(0);
    459 	if (timedout) {
    460 		printf("\r\ntimeout error (%s)\r\n", ctrl(c));
    461 		if (retry++ > 3)
    462 			return;
    463 		xpwrite(FD, &null, 1); /* poke it */
    464 		goto tryagain;
    465 	}
    466 }
    467 
    468 void
    469 alrmtimeout(dummy)
    470 	int dummy;
    471 {
    472 
    473 	signal(SIGALRM, alrmtimeout);
    474 	timedout = 1;
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Stolen from consh() -- puts a remote file on the output of a local command.
    479  *	Identical to consh() except for where stdout goes.
    480  */
    481 void
    482 pipeout(c)
    483 	char c;
    484 {
    485 	char buf[256];
    486 	int cpid, status, p;
    487 	time_t start = 0;
    488 
    489 	putchar(c);
    490 	if (prompt("Local command? ", buf, sizeof buf))
    491 		return;
    492 	kill(pid, SIGIOT);	/* put TIPOUT into a wait state */
    493 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    494 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    495 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &defchars);
    496 	read(repdes[0], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    497 	/*
    498 	 * Set up file descriptors in the child and
    499 	 *  let it go...
    500 	 */
    501 	if ((cpid = fork()) < 0)
    502 		printf("can't fork!\r\n");
    503 	else if (cpid) {
    504 		start = time(0);
    505 		while ((p = wait(&status)) > 0 && p != cpid)
    506 			;
    507 	} else {
    508 		int i;
    509 
    510 		dup2(FD, 1);
    511 		for (i = 3; i < 20; i++)
    512 			close(i);
    513 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    514 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    515 		execute(buf);
    516 		printf("can't find `%s'\r\n", buf);
    517 		exit(0);
    518 	}
    519 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
    520 		prtime("away for ", time(0)-start);
    521 	write(fildes[1], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    522 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &term);
    523 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    524 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    525 }
    526 
    527 #ifdef CONNECT
    528 /*
    529  * Fork a program with:
    530  *  0 <-> remote tty in
    531  *  1 <-> remote tty out
    532  *  2 <-> local tty out
    533  */
    534 void
    535 consh(c)
    536 	char c;
    537 {
    538 	char buf[256];
    539 	int cpid, status, p;
    540 	time_t start = 0;
    541 
    542 	putchar(c);
    543 	if (prompt("Local command? ", buf, sizeof buf))
    544 		return;
    545 	kill(pid, SIGIOT);	/* put TIPOUT into a wait state */
    546 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    547 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    548 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &defchars);
    549 	read(repdes[0], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    550 	/*
    551 	 * Set up file descriptors in the child and
    552 	 *  let it go...
    553 	 */
    554 	if ((cpid = fork()) < 0)
    555 		printf("can't fork!\r\n");
    556 	else if (cpid) {
    557 		start = time(0);
    558 		while ((p = wait(&status)) > 0 && p != cpid)
    559 			;
    560 	} else {
    561 		int i;
    562 
    563 		dup2(FD, 0);
    564 		dup2(3, 1);
    565 		for (i = 3; i < 20; i++)
    566 			close(i);
    567 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    568 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    569 		execute(buf);
    570 		printf("can't find `%s'\r\n", buf);
    571 		exit(0);
    572 	}
    573 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
    574 		prtime("away for ", time(0)-start);
    575 	write(fildes[1], (char *)&ccc, 1);
    576 	tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &term);
    577 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    578 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    579 }
    580 #endif
    581 
    582 /*
    583  * Escape to local shell
    584  */
    585 void
    586 shell(dummy)
    587 	char dummy;
    588 {
    589 	int shpid, status;
    590 	char *cp;
    591 
    592 	printf("[sh]\r\n");
    593 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    594 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
    595 	unraw();
    596 	switch (shpid = fork()) {
    597 	default:
    598 		while (shpid != wait(&status));
    599 		raw();
    600 		printf("\r\n!\r\n");
    601 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    602 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    603 		break;
    604 	case 0:
    605 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    606 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    607 		if ((cp = strrchr(value(SHELL), '/')) == NULL)
    608 			cp = value(SHELL);
    609 		else
    610 			cp++;
    611 		shell_uid();
    612 		execl(value(SHELL), cp, 0);
    613 		fprintf(stderr, "\r\n");
    614 		err(1, "can't execl");
    615 		/* NOTREACHED */
    616 	case -1:
    617 		fprintf(stderr, "\r\n");
    618 		err(1, "can't fork");
    619 		/* NOTREACHED */
    620 	}
    621 }
    622 
    623 /*
    624  * TIPIN portion of scripting
    625  *   initiate the conversation with TIPOUT
    626  */
    627 void
    628 setscript()
    629 {
    630 	char c;
    631 	/*
    632 	 * enable TIPOUT side for dialogue
    633 	 */
    634 	kill(pid, SIGEMT);
    635 	if (boolean(value(SCRIPT)) && strlen(value(RECORD)))
    636 		write(fildes[1], value(RECORD), strlen(value(RECORD)));
    637 	write(fildes[1], "\n", 1);
    638 	/*
    639 	 * wait for TIPOUT to finish
    640 	 */
    641 	read(repdes[0], &c, 1);
    642 	if (c == 'n')
    643 		printf("can't create %s\r\n", value(RECORD));
    644 }
    645 
    646 /*
    647  * Change current working directory of
    648  *   local portion of tip
    649  */
    650 void
    651 chdirectory(dummy)
    652 	char dummy;
    653 {
    654 	char dirname[80];
    655 	char *cp = dirname;
    656 
    657 	if (prompt("[cd] ", dirname, sizeof dirname)) {
    658 		if (stoprompt)
    659 			return;
    660 		cp = value(HOME);
    661 	}
    662 	if (chdir(cp) < 0)
    663 		printf("%s: bad directory\r\n", cp);
    664 	printf("!\r\n");
    665 }
    666 
    667 void
    668 tipabort(msg)
    669 	char *msg;
    670 {
    671 
    672 	kill(pid, SIGTERM);
    673 	disconnect(msg);
    674 	if (msg != NULL)
    675 		printf("\r\n%s", msg);
    676 	printf("\r\n[EOT]\r\n");
    677 	daemon_uid();
    678 	(void)uu_unlock(uucplock);
    679 	unraw();
    680 	exit(0);
    681 }
    682 
    683 void
    684 finish(dummy)
    685 	char dummy;
    686 {
    687 	char *dismsg;
    688 
    689 	dismsg = value(DISCONNECT);
    690 	if (dismsg != NULL && dismsg[0] != '\0') {
    691 		write(FD, dismsg, strlen(dismsg));
    692 		sleep(5);
    693 	}
    694 	tipabort(NULL);
    695 }
    696 
    697 void
    698 intcopy(dummy)
    699 	int dummy;
    700 {
    701 
    702 	raw();
    703 	quit = 1;
    704 	longjmp(intbuf, 1);
    705 }
    706 
    707 void
    708 execute(s)
    709 	char *s;
    710 {
    711 	char *cp;
    712 
    713 	if ((cp = strrchr(value(SHELL), '/')) == NULL)
    714 		cp = value(SHELL);
    715 	else
    716 		cp++;
    717 	shell_uid();
    718 	execl(value(SHELL), cp, "-c", s, 0);
    719 }
    720 
    721 int
    722 args(buf, a)
    723 	char *buf, *a[];
    724 {
    725 	char *p = buf, *start;
    726 	char **parg = a;
    727 	int n = 0;
    728 
    729 	do {
    730 		while (*p && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t'))
    731 			p++;
    732 		start = p;
    733 		if (*p)
    734 			*parg = p;
    735 		while (*p && (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t'))
    736 			p++;
    737 		if (p != start)
    738 			parg++, n++;
    739 		if (*p)
    740 			*p++ = '\0';
    741 	} while (*p);
    742 
    743 	return(n);
    744 }
    745 
    746 void
    747 prtime(s, a)
    748 	char *s;
    749 	time_t a;
    750 {
    751 	int i;
    752 	int nums[3];
    753 
    754 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    755 		nums[i] = (int)(a % quant[i]);
    756 		a /= quant[i];
    757 	}
    758 	printf("%s", s);
    759 	while (--i >= 0)
    760 		if (nums[i] || (i == 0 && nums[1] == 0 && nums[2] == 0))
    761 			printf("%d %s%c ", nums[i], sep[i],
    762 				nums[i] == 1 ? '\0' : 's');
    763 	printf("\r\n!\r\n");
    764 }
    765 
    766 void
    767 variable(dummy)
    768 	char dummy;
    769 {
    770 	char	buf[256];
    771 
    772 	if (prompt("[set] ", buf, sizeof buf))
    773 		return;
    774 	vlex(buf);
    775 	if (vtable[BEAUTIFY].v_access&CHANGED) {
    776 		vtable[BEAUTIFY].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    777 		kill(pid, SIGSYS);
    778 	}
    779 	if (vtable[SCRIPT].v_access&CHANGED) {
    780 		vtable[SCRIPT].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    781 		setscript();
    782 		/*
    783 		 * So that "set record=blah script" doesn't
    784 		 *  cause two transactions to occur.
    785 		 */
    786 		if (vtable[RECORD].v_access&CHANGED)
    787 			vtable[RECORD].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    788 	}
    789 	if (vtable[RECORD].v_access&CHANGED) {
    790 		vtable[RECORD].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    791 		if (boolean(value(SCRIPT)))
    792 			setscript();
    793 	}
    794 	if (vtable[TAND].v_access&CHANGED) {
    795 		vtable[TAND].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    796 		if (boolean(value(TAND)))
    797 			tandem("on");
    798 		else
    799 			tandem("off");
    800 	}
    801  	if (vtable[LECHO].v_access&CHANGED) {
    802  		vtable[LECHO].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    803  		HD = boolean(value(LECHO));
    804  	}
    805 	if (vtable[PARITY].v_access&CHANGED) {
    806 		vtable[PARITY].v_access &= ~CHANGED;
    807 		setparity(NULL);	/* XXX what is the correct arg? */
    808 	}
    809 }
    810 
    811 /*
    812  * Turn tandem mode on or off for remote tty.
    813  */
    814 void
    815 tandem(option)
    816 	char *option;
    817 {
    818 	struct termios	rmtty;
    819 
    820 	tcgetattr(FD, &rmtty);
    821 	if (strcmp(option, "on") == 0) {
    822 		rmtty.c_iflag |= IXOFF;
    823 		term.c_iflag |= IXOFF;
    824 	} else {
    825 		rmtty.c_iflag &= ~IXOFF;
    826 		term.c_iflag &= ~IXOFF;
    827 	}
    828 	tcsetattr(FD, TCSADRAIN, &rmtty);
    829 	tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &term);
    830 }
    831 
    832 /*
    833  * Send a break.
    834  */
    835 void
    836 genbrk(dummy)
    837 	char dummy;
    838 {
    839 
    840 	ioctl(FD, TIOCSBRK, NULL);
    841 	sleep(1);
    842 	ioctl(FD, TIOCCBRK, NULL);
    843 }
    844 
    845 /*
    846  * Suspend tip
    847  */
    848 void
    849 suspend(c)
    850 	char c;
    851 {
    852 
    853 	unraw();
    854 	kill(c == CTRL('y') ? getpid() : 0, SIGTSTP);
    855 	raw();
    856 }
    857 
    858 /*
    859  *	expand a file name if it includes shell meta characters
    860  */
    861 
    862 char *
    863 expand(name)
    864 	char name[];
    865 {
    866 	static char xname[BUFSIZ];
    867 	char cmdbuf[BUFSIZ];
    868 	int pid, l;
    869 	char *cp, *Shell;
    870 	int s, pivec[2];
    871 
    872 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
    873 		return(name);
    874 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
    875 		perror("pipe");
    876 		return(name);
    877 	}
    878 	(void)snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
    879 	if ((pid = vfork()) == 0) {
    880 		Shell = value(SHELL);
    881 		if (Shell == NULL)
    882 			Shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
    883 		close(pivec[0]);
    884 		close(1);
    885 		dup(pivec[1]);
    886 		close(pivec[1]);
    887 		close(2);
    888 		shell_uid();
    889 		execl(Shell, Shell, "-c", cmdbuf, 0);
    890 		_exit(1);
    891 	}
    892 	if (pid == -1) {
    893 		perror("fork");
    894 		close(pivec[0]);
    895 		close(pivec[1]);
    896 		return(NULL);
    897 	}
    898 	close(pivec[1]);
    899 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
    900 	close(pivec[0]);
    901 	while (wait(&s) != pid);
    902 		;
    903 	s &= 0377;
    904 	if (s != 0 && s != SIGPIPE) {
    905 		fprintf(stderr, "\"Echo\" failed\n");
    906 		return(NULL);
    907 	}
    908 	if (l < 0) {
    909 		perror("read");
    910 		return(NULL);
    911 	}
    912 	if (l == 0) {
    913 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match\n", name);
    914 		return(NULL);
    915 	}
    916 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
    917 		fprintf(stderr, "Buffer overflow expanding \"%s\"\n", name);
    918 		return(NULL);
    919 	}
    920 	xname[l] = 0;
    921 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
    922 		;
    923 	*++cp = '\0';
    924 	return(xname);
    925 }
    926 
    927 /*
    928  * Are any of the characters in the two strings the same?
    929  */
    930 
    931 int
    932 anyof(s1, s2)
    933 	char *s1, *s2;
    934 {
    935 	int c;
    936 
    937 	while ((c = *s1++))
    938 		if (any(c, s2))
    939 			return(1);
    940 	return(0);
    941 }
    942