touch.c revision 1.28 1 1.28 yamt /* $NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.28 2009/04/28 02:47:12 yamt Exp $ */
2 1.9 jtc
3 1.1 cgd /*
4 1.9 jtc * Copyright (c) 1993
5 1.9 jtc * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cgd *
7 1.1 cgd * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 cgd * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1 cgd * are met:
10 1.1 cgd * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1 cgd * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1 cgd * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.24 agc * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 1.1 cgd * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 1.1 cgd * without specific prior written permission.
18 1.1 cgd *
19 1.1 cgd * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 1.1 cgd * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 1.1 cgd * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 1.1 cgd * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 1.1 cgd * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 1.1 cgd * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 1.1 cgd * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 1.1 cgd * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 1.1 cgd * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 1.1 cgd * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 1.1 cgd * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.1 cgd */
31 1.1 cgd
32 1.15 lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 1.1 cgd #ifndef lint
34 1.27 lukem __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\
35 1.27 lukem The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 1.1 cgd #endif /* not lint */
37 1.1 cgd
38 1.1 cgd #ifndef lint
39 1.9 jtc #if 0
40 1.11 jtc static char sccsid[] = "@(#)touch.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
41 1.9 jtc #endif
42 1.28 yamt __RCSID("$NetBSD: touch.c,v 1.28 2009/04/28 02:47:12 yamt Exp $");
43 1.1 cgd #endif /* not lint */
44 1.1 cgd
45 1.1 cgd #include <sys/types.h>
46 1.1 cgd #include <sys/stat.h>
47 1.2 glass #include <sys/time.h>
48 1.2 glass
49 1.9 jtc #include <err.h>
50 1.2 glass #include <errno.h>
51 1.2 glass #include <fcntl.h>
52 1.1 cgd #include <stdio.h>
53 1.2 glass #include <stdlib.h>
54 1.2 glass #include <string.h>
55 1.8 jtc #include <locale.h>
56 1.2 glass #include <time.h>
57 1.19 mycroft #include <tzfile.h>
58 1.2 glass #include <unistd.h>
59 1.2 glass
60 1.15 lukem int main __P((int, char **));
61 1.2 glass int rw __P((char *, struct stat *, int));
62 1.2 glass void stime_arg1 __P((char *, struct timeval *));
63 1.2 glass void stime_arg2 __P((char *, int, struct timeval *));
64 1.2 glass void stime_file __P((char *, struct timeval *));
65 1.2 glass void usage __P((void));
66 1.1 cgd
67 1.2 glass int
68 1.1 cgd main(argc, argv)
69 1.1 cgd int argc;
70 1.2 glass char *argv[];
71 1.1 cgd {
72 1.2 glass struct stat sb;
73 1.2 glass struct timeval tv[2];
74 1.17 fvdl int aflag, cflag, fflag, hflag, mflag, ch, fd, len, rval, timeset;
75 1.2 glass char *p;
76 1.17 fvdl int (*change_file_times) __P((const char *, const struct timeval *));
77 1.17 fvdl int (*get_file_status) __P((const char *, struct stat *));
78 1.2 glass
79 1.8 jtc setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
80 1.8 jtc
81 1.12 enami aflag = cflag = fflag = hflag = mflag = timeset = 0;
82 1.2 glass if (gettimeofday(&tv[0], NULL))
83 1.2 glass err(1, "gettimeofday");
84 1.2 glass
85 1.15 lukem while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acfhmr:t:")) != -1)
86 1.2 glass switch(ch) {
87 1.2 glass case 'a':
88 1.2 glass aflag = 1;
89 1.2 glass break;
90 1.1 cgd case 'c':
91 1.2 glass cflag = 1;
92 1.1 cgd break;
93 1.1 cgd case 'f':
94 1.2 glass fflag = 1;
95 1.2 glass break;
96 1.12 enami case 'h':
97 1.12 enami hflag = 1;
98 1.12 enami break;
99 1.2 glass case 'm':
100 1.2 glass mflag = 1;
101 1.2 glass break;
102 1.2 glass case 'r':
103 1.2 glass timeset = 1;
104 1.2 glass stime_file(optarg, tv);
105 1.1 cgd break;
106 1.2 glass case 't':
107 1.2 glass timeset = 1;
108 1.2 glass stime_arg1(optarg, tv);
109 1.2 glass break;
110 1.1 cgd case '?':
111 1.1 cgd default:
112 1.1 cgd usage();
113 1.1 cgd }
114 1.2 glass argc -= optind;
115 1.2 glass argv += optind;
116 1.2 glass
117 1.2 glass /* Default is both -a and -m. */
118 1.2 glass if (aflag == 0 && mflag == 0)
119 1.2 glass aflag = mflag = 1;
120 1.2 glass
121 1.17 fvdl if (hflag) {
122 1.12 enami cflag = 1; /* Don't create new file */
123 1.17 fvdl change_file_times = lutimes;
124 1.17 fvdl get_file_status = lstat;
125 1.17 fvdl } else {
126 1.17 fvdl change_file_times = utimes;
127 1.17 fvdl get_file_status = stat;
128 1.17 fvdl }
129 1.12 enami
130 1.2 glass /*
131 1.2 glass * If no -r or -t flag, at least two operands, the first of which
132 1.2 glass * is an 8 or 10 digit number, use the obsolete time specification.
133 1.2 glass */
134 1.2 glass if (!timeset && argc > 1) {
135 1.2 glass (void)strtol(argv[0], &p, 10);
136 1.2 glass len = p - argv[0];
137 1.2 glass if (*p == '\0' && (len == 8 || len == 10)) {
138 1.2 glass timeset = 1;
139 1.9 jtc stime_arg2(*argv++, len == 10, tv);
140 1.2 glass }
141 1.2 glass }
142 1.2 glass
143 1.2 glass /* Otherwise use the current time of day. */
144 1.2 glass if (!timeset)
145 1.2 glass tv[1] = tv[0];
146 1.2 glass
147 1.2 glass if (*argv == NULL)
148 1.1 cgd usage();
149 1.2 glass
150 1.2 glass for (rval = 0; *argv; ++argv) {
151 1.2 glass /* See if the file exists. */
152 1.22 ross if ((*get_file_status)(*argv, &sb)) {
153 1.2 glass if (!cflag) {
154 1.2 glass /* Create the file. */
155 1.2 glass fd = open(*argv,
156 1.2 glass O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE);
157 1.2 glass if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) || close(fd)) {
158 1.2 glass rval = 1;
159 1.2 glass warn("%s", *argv);
160 1.2 glass continue;
161 1.2 glass }
162 1.2 glass
163 1.2 glass /* If using the current time, we're done. */
164 1.2 glass if (!timeset)
165 1.2 glass continue;
166 1.2 glass } else
167 1.2 glass continue;
168 1.22 ross }
169 1.2 glass if (!aflag)
170 1.6 mycroft TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
171 1.2 glass if (!mflag)
172 1.6 mycroft TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
173 1.2 glass
174 1.2 glass /* Try utimes(2). */
175 1.17 fvdl if (!(*change_file_times)(*argv, tv))
176 1.2 glass continue;
177 1.2 glass
178 1.2 glass /* If the user specified a time, nothing else we can do. */
179 1.2 glass if (timeset) {
180 1.2 glass rval = 1;
181 1.2 glass warn("%s", *argv);
182 1.2 glass }
183 1.2 glass
184 1.2 glass /*
185 1.2 glass * System V and POSIX 1003.1 require that a NULL argument
186 1.2 glass * set the access/modification times to the current time.
187 1.2 glass * The permission checks are different, too, in that the
188 1.2 glass * ability to write the file is sufficient. Take a shot.
189 1.2 glass */
190 1.17 fvdl if (!(*change_file_times)(*argv, NULL))
191 1.2 glass continue;
192 1.2 glass
193 1.28 yamt rval = 1;
194 1.28 yamt warn("%s", *argv);
195 1.2 glass }
196 1.2 glass exit(rval);
197 1.1 cgd }
198 1.1 cgd
199 1.20 mycroft #define ATOI2(s) ((s) += 2, ((s)[-2] - '0') * 10 + ((s)[-1] - '0'))
200 1.2 glass
201 1.2 glass void
202 1.2 glass stime_arg1(arg, tvp)
203 1.2 glass char *arg;
204 1.2 glass struct timeval *tvp;
205 1.1 cgd {
206 1.2 glass struct tm *t;
207 1.10 cgd time_t tmptime;
208 1.2 glass int yearset;
209 1.2 glass char *p;
210 1.2 glass /* Start with the current time. */
211 1.10 cgd tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec;
212 1.10 cgd if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL)
213 1.2 glass err(1, "localtime");
214 1.2 glass /* [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] */
215 1.2 glass if ((p = strchr(arg, '.')) == NULL)
216 1.2 glass t->tm_sec = 0; /* Seconds defaults to 0. */
217 1.2 glass else {
218 1.2 glass if (strlen(p + 1) != 2)
219 1.2 glass goto terr;
220 1.2 glass *p++ = '\0';
221 1.2 glass t->tm_sec = ATOI2(p);
222 1.2 glass }
223 1.2 glass
224 1.2 glass yearset = 0;
225 1.20 mycroft switch (strlen(arg)) {
226 1.2 glass case 12: /* CCYYMMDDhhmm */
227 1.20 mycroft t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg) * 100 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
228 1.2 glass yearset = 1;
229 1.25 tsutsui /* FALLTHROUGH */
230 1.2 glass case 10: /* YYMMDDhhmm */
231 1.2 glass if (yearset) {
232 1.20 mycroft t->tm_year += ATOI2(arg);
233 1.2 glass } else {
234 1.2 glass yearset = ATOI2(arg);
235 1.2 glass if (yearset < 69)
236 1.20 mycroft t->tm_year = yearset + 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
237 1.2 glass else
238 1.20 mycroft t->tm_year = yearset + 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
239 1.1 cgd }
240 1.2 glass /* FALLTHROUGH */
241 1.2 glass case 8: /* MMDDhhmm */
242 1.2 glass t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
243 1.2 glass --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
244 1.20 mycroft /* FALLTHROUGH */
245 1.20 mycroft case 6:
246 1.2 glass t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
247 1.20 mycroft /* FALLTHROUGH */
248 1.20 mycroft case 4:
249 1.2 glass t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
250 1.20 mycroft /* FALLTHROUGH */
251 1.20 mycroft case 2:
252 1.2 glass t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
253 1.2 glass break;
254 1.2 glass default:
255 1.2 glass goto terr;
256 1.1 cgd }
257 1.2 glass
258 1.2 glass t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
259 1.2 glass tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
260 1.2 glass if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
261 1.2 glass terr: errx(1,
262 1.2 glass "out of range or illegal time specification: [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]");
263 1.2 glass
264 1.2 glass tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
265 1.2 glass }
266 1.2 glass
267 1.2 glass void
268 1.2 glass stime_arg2(arg, year, tvp)
269 1.2 glass char *arg;
270 1.2 glass int year;
271 1.2 glass struct timeval *tvp;
272 1.2 glass {
273 1.2 glass struct tm *t;
274 1.10 cgd time_t tmptime;
275 1.2 glass /* Start with the current time. */
276 1.10 cgd tmptime = tvp[0].tv_sec;
277 1.10 cgd if ((t = localtime(&tmptime)) == NULL)
278 1.2 glass err(1, "localtime");
279 1.2 glass
280 1.2 glass t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg); /* MMDDhhmm[yy] */
281 1.2 glass --t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
282 1.2 glass t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
283 1.2 glass t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
284 1.2 glass t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
285 1.21 mycroft if (year) {
286 1.21 mycroft year = ATOI2(arg);
287 1.21 mycroft if (year < 69)
288 1.21 mycroft t->tm_year = year + 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
289 1.21 mycroft else
290 1.21 mycroft t->tm_year = year + 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
291 1.21 mycroft }
292 1.23 mycroft t->tm_sec = 0;
293 1.2 glass
294 1.2 glass t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
295 1.2 glass tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
296 1.2 glass if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
297 1.2 glass errx(1,
298 1.2 glass "out of range or illegal time specification: MMDDhhmm[yy]");
299 1.2 glass
300 1.2 glass tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
301 1.2 glass }
302 1.2 glass
303 1.2 glass void
304 1.2 glass stime_file(fname, tvp)
305 1.2 glass char *fname;
306 1.2 glass struct timeval *tvp;
307 1.2 glass {
308 1.2 glass struct stat sb;
309 1.2 glass
310 1.2 glass if (stat(fname, &sb))
311 1.2 glass err(1, "%s", fname);
312 1.14 mycroft TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tvp[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
313 1.14 mycroft TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tvp[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
314 1.1 cgd }
315 1.1 cgd
316 1.9 jtc __dead void
317 1.1 cgd usage()
318 1.1 cgd {
319 1.2 glass (void)fprintf(stderr,
320 1.13 enami "usage: touch [-acfhm] [-r file] [-t time] file ...\n");
321 1.1 cgd exit(1);
322 1.1 cgd }
323