usbhid.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: usbhid.c,v 1.2 1998/07/13 20:44:04 augustss Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Author: Lennart Augustsson
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
46
47 #include "hidsubr.h"
48
49 #define HIDTABLE "/usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages"
50
51 #define USBDEV "/dev/uhid0"
52
53 int verbose = 0;
54
55 void prbits(int bits, char **strs, int n);
56 void usage(void);
57 void dumpitems(u_char *buf, int len);
58 void rev(struct hid_item **p);
59 u_long getdata(u_char *buf, int hpos, int hsize, int sign);
60 void prdata(u_char *buf, struct hid_item *h);
61 void dumpdata(int f, u_char *buf, int len, int loop);
62
63 void
64 prbits(int bits, char **strs, int n)
65 {
66 int i;
67
68 for(i = 0; i < n; i++, bits >>= 1)
69 if (strs[i*2])
70 printf("%s%s", i == 0 ? "" : ", ", strs[i*2 + (bits&1)]);
71 }
72
73 void
74 usage(void)
75 {
76 extern char *__progname;
77
78 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -f device [-l] [-n] [-r] [-t tablefile] [-v]\n", __progname);
79 exit(1);
80 }
81
82 void
83 dumpitems(u_char *buf, int len)
84 {
85 struct hid_data *d;
86 struct hid_item h;
87
88 for (d = hid_start_parse(buf, len, ~0); hid_get_item(d, &h); ) {
89 switch (h.kind) {
90 case hid_collection:
91 printf("Collection page=%s usage=%s\n",
92 usage_page(HID_PAGE(h.usage)),
93 usage_in_page(h.usage));
94 break;
95 case hid_endcollection:
96 printf("End collection\n");
97 break;
98 case hid_input:
99 printf("Input size=%d count=%d page=%s usage=%s%s\n",
100 h.report_size, h.report_count,
101 usage_page(HID_PAGE(h.usage)),
102 usage_in_page(h.usage),
103 h.flags & HIO_CONST ? " Const" : "");
104 break;
105 case hid_output:
106 printf("Output size=%d count=%d page=%s usage=%s%s\n",
107 h.report_size, h.report_count,
108 usage_page(HID_PAGE(h.usage)),
109 usage_in_page(h.usage),
110 h.flags & HIO_CONST ? " Const" : "");
111 break;
112 case hid_feature:
113 printf("Feature size=%d count=%d page=%s usage=%s%s\n",
114 h.report_size, h.report_count,
115 usage_page(HID_PAGE(h.usage)),
116 usage_in_page(h.usage),
117 h.flags & HIO_CONST ? " Const" : "");
118 break;
119 }
120 }
121 hid_end_parse(d);
122 printf("Total input size %d bytes\n",
123 hid_report_size(buf, len, hid_input));
124 printf("Total output size %d bytes\n",
125 hid_report_size(buf, len, hid_output));
126 printf("Total feature size %d bytes\n",
127 hid_report_size(buf, len, hid_feature));
128 }
129
130 void
131 rev(struct hid_item **p)
132 {
133 struct hid_item *cur, *prev, *next;
134
135 prev = 0;
136 cur = *p;
137 while(cur != 0) {
138 next = cur->next;
139 cur->next = prev;
140 prev = cur;
141 cur = next;
142 }
143 *p = prev;
144 }
145
146 u_long
147 getdata(u_char *buf, int hpos, int hsize, int sign)
148 {
149 u_long data;
150 int i, size, s;
151
152 data = 0;
153 s = hpos/8;
154 for (i = hpos; i < hpos+hsize; i += 8)
155 data |= buf[i / 8] << ((i/8-s) * 8);
156 data >>= (hpos % 8);
157 data &= (1 << hsize) - 1;
158 size = 32 - hsize;
159 if (sign)
160 /* Need to sign extend */
161 data = ((long)data << size) >> size;
162 return data;
163 }
164
165 void
166 prdata(u_char *buf, struct hid_item *h)
167 {
168 u_long data;
169 int i, pos;
170
171 pos = h->pos;
172 for (i = 0; i < h->report_count; i++) {
173 data = getdata(buf, pos, h->report_size,
174 h->logical_minimum < 0);
175 if (h->logical_minimum < 0)
176 printf("%ld", (long)data);
177 else
178 printf("%lu", data);
179 pos += h->report_size;
180 }
181 }
182
183 void
184 dumpdata(int f, u_char *buf, int len, int loop)
185 {
186 struct hid_data *d;
187 struct hid_item h, *hids, *n;
188 int r, dlen;
189 u_char *dbuf;
190 static int one = 1;
191 u_int32_t colls[100];
192 int sp = 0;
193
194 hids = 0;
195 for (d = hid_start_parse(buf, len, 1<<hid_input);
196 hid_get_item(d, &h); ) {
197 if (h.kind == hid_collection)
198 colls[++sp] = h.usage;
199 else if (h.kind == hid_endcollection)
200 --sp;
201 if (h.kind != hid_input || (h.flags & HIO_CONST))
202 continue;
203 h.next = hids;
204 h.collection = colls[sp];
205 hids = malloc(sizeof *hids);
206 *hids = h;
207 }
208 hid_end_parse(d);
209 rev(&hids);
210 dlen = hid_report_size(buf, len, hid_input);
211 dbuf = malloc(dlen);
212 if (!loop)
213 if (ioctl(f, USB_SET_IMMED, &one) < 0)
214 err(1, "USB_SET_IMMED");
215 do {
216 r = read(f, dbuf, dlen);
217 if (r != dlen) {
218 err(1, "bad read %d != %d", r, dlen);
219 }
220 for (n = hids; n; n = n->next) {
221 printf("%s:%s.",
222 usage_page(HID_PAGE(n->collection)),
223 usage_in_page(n->collection));
224 printf("%s:%s=",
225 usage_page(HID_PAGE(n->usage)),
226 usage_in_page(n->usage));
227 prdata(dbuf, n);
228 if (verbose)
229 printf(" [%d - %d]",
230 n->logical_minimum, n->logical_maximum);
231 printf("\n");
232 }
233 if (loop)
234 printf("\n");
235 } while (loop);
236 free(dbuf);
237 }
238
239 int
240 main(int argc, char **argv)
241 {
242 int f, r;
243 char *dev = 0;
244 int ch;
245 extern char *optarg;
246 extern int optind;
247 struct usb_ctl_report_desc rep;
248 int repdump = 0;
249 int loop = 0;
250 int nothing = 0;
251 char *table = HIDTABLE;
252
253 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:lnrt:v")) != -1) {
254 switch(ch) {
255 case 'f':
256 dev = optarg;
257 break;
258 case 'l':
259 loop ^= 1;
260 break;
261 case 'n':
262 nothing++;
263 break;
264 case 'r':
265 repdump++;
266 break;
267 case 't':
268 table = optarg;
269 break;
270 case 'v':
271 verbose++;
272 break;
273 case '?':
274 default:
275 usage();
276 }
277 }
278 argc -= optind;
279 argv += optind;
280 if (argc != 0 || dev == 0)
281 usage();
282
283 init_hid(table);
284
285 f = open(dev, O_RDWR);
286 if (f < 0)
287 err(1, "%s", dev);
288
289 rep.size = 0;
290 r = ioctl(f, USB_GET_REPORT_DESC, &rep);
291 if (r)
292 errx(1, "USB_GET_REPORT_DESC");
293
294 if (repdump) {
295 printf("Report descriptor\n");
296 dumpitems(rep.data, rep.size);
297 }
298 if (!nothing)
299 dumpdata(f, rep.data, rep.size, loop);
300
301 exit(0);
302 }
303