uudecode.c revision 1.21 1 /* $NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.21 2006/09/24 15:32:48 elad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(lint)
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
42 #endif
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.21 2006/09/24 15:32:48 elad Exp $");
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 /*
47 * uudecode [file ...]
48 *
49 * create the specified file, decoding as you go.
50 * used with uuencode.
51 */
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <limits.h>
59 #include <locale.h>
60 #include <resolv.h>
61 #include <pwd.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66
67 static int decode(void);
68 static void usage(void);
69 static int checkend(const char *, const char *, const char *);
70 static int base64_decode(void);
71 int main(int, char *[]);
72
73 int base64, pflag;
74 char *filename;
75
76 int
77 main(int argc, char *argv[])
78 {
79 int ch, rval;
80
81 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
82 setprogname(argv[0]);
83
84 pflag = 0;
85 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "mp")) != -1)
86 switch (ch) {
87 case 'm':
88 base64 = 1;
89 break;
90 case 'p':
91 pflag = 1;
92 break;
93 default:
94 usage();
95 }
96 argc -= optind;
97 argv += optind;
98
99 if (*argv) {
100 rval = 0;
101 do {
102 if (!freopen(filename = *argv, "r", stdin)) {
103 warn("%s", *argv);
104 rval = 1;
105 continue;
106 }
107 rval |= decode();
108 } while (*++argv);
109 } else {
110 filename = "stdin";
111 rval = decode();
112 }
113 exit(rval);
114 }
115
116 static int
117 decode(void)
118 {
119 struct passwd *pw;
120 int n;
121 char ch, *p;
122 int n1;
123 long mode;
124 char *fn;
125 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
126
127 /* search for header line */
128 for (;;) {
129 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
130 warnx("%s: no \"%s\" line", filename, base64 ?
131 "begin-base64" : "begin");
132 return(1);
133 }
134 p = buf;
135 if (strncmp(p, "begin-base64", 12) == 0) {
136 base64 = 1;
137 p += 13;
138 break;
139 } else if (strncmp(p, "begin", 5) == 0) {
140 p += 6;
141 break;
142 } else
143 continue;
144 }
145
146 /* must be followed by an octal mode and a space */
147 mode = strtol(p, &fn, 8);
148 if (fn == (p) || !isspace((unsigned char)*fn) || mode==LONG_MIN || mode==LONG_MAX)
149 {
150 warnx("%s: invalid mode on \"%s\" line", filename,
151 base64 ? "begin-base64" : "begin");
152 return(1);
153 }
154 /* skip whitespace for file name */
155 while (*fn && isspace((unsigned char)*fn)) fn++;
156 if (*fn == 0) {
157 warnx("%s: no filename on \"%s\" line", filename,
158 base64 ? "begin-base64" : "begin");
159 return(1);
160 }
161 /* zap newline */
162 for (p = fn; *p && *p != '\n'; p++)
163 ;
164 if (*p) *p = 0;
165
166 /* handle ~user/file format */
167 if (*fn == '~') {
168 if (!(p = strchr(fn, '/'))) {
169 warnx("%s: illegal ~user.", filename);
170 return(1);
171 }
172 *p++ = '\0';
173 if (!(pw = getpwnam(fn + 1))) {
174 warnx("%s: no user %s.", filename, buf);
175 return(1);
176 }
177 n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
178 n1 = strlen(p);
179 if (n + n1 + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) {
180 warnx("%s: path too long.", filename);
181 return(1);
182 }
183 /* make space at beginning of buf by moving end of pathname */
184 memmove(buf + n + 1, p, n1 + 1);
185 memmove(buf, pw->pw_dir, n);
186 buf[n] = '/';
187 fn = buf;
188 }
189
190 /* create output file, set mode */
191 if (!pflag && (!freopen(fn, "w", stdout) ||
192 fchmod(fileno(stdout), mode & 0666))) {
193 warn("%s: %s", fn, filename);
194 return(1);
195 }
196
197 if (base64)
198 return base64_decode();
199 else {
200 /* for each input line */
201 for (;;) {
202 if (!fgets(p = buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
203 warnx("%s: short file.", filename);
204 return(1);
205 }
206 #define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077) /* single character decode */
207 /*
208 * `n' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
209 * at the end of the file.
210 */
211 if ((n = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
212 break;
213 for (++p; n > 0; p += 4, n -= 3)
214 if (n >= 3) {
215 ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
216 putchar(ch);
217 ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
218 putchar(ch);
219 ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
220 putchar(ch);
221 }
222 else {
223 if (n >= 1) {
224 ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
225 putchar(ch);
226 }
227 if (n >= 2) {
228 ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
229 putchar(ch);
230 }
231 if (n >= 3) {
232 ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
233 putchar(ch);
234 }
235 }
236 }
237 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
238 warnx("%s: no \"end\" line.", filename);
239 return(1);
240 }
241 return(0);
242 }
243 }
244
245 static int
246 checkend(const char *ptr, const char *end, const char *msg)
247 {
248 size_t n;
249
250 n = strlen(end);
251 if (strncmp(ptr, end, n) != 0 ||
252 strspn(ptr + n, "\t\r\n") != strlen(ptr + n)) {
253 warnx("%s", msg);
254 return (1);
255 }
256 return (0);
257 }
258
259 static int
260 base64_decode(void)
261 {
262 int n;
263 char inbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
264 unsigned char outbuf[MAXPATHLEN * 4];
265
266 for (;;) {
267 if (!fgets(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), stdin)) {
268 warnx("%s: short file.", filename);
269 return (1);
270 }
271 n = b64_pton(inbuf, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf));
272 if (n < 0)
273 break;
274 fwrite(outbuf, 1, n, stdout);
275 }
276 return (checkend(inbuf, "====",
277 "error decoding base64 input stream"));
278 }
279
280 static void
281 usage()
282 {
283 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-m | -p] [file ...]\n",
284 getprogname());
285 exit(1);
286 }
287