wall.c revision 1.23 1 /* $NetBSD: wall.c,v 1.23 2003/04/21 00:05:30 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wall.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
45 #endif
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: wall.c,v 1.23 2003/04/21 00:05:30 christos Exp $");
47 #endif /* not lint */
48
49 /*
50 * This program is not related to David Wall, whose Stanford Ph.D. thesis
51 * is entitled "Mechanisms for Broadcast and Selective Broadcast".
52 */
53
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 #include <sys/time.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58
59 #include <err.h>
60 #include <grp.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <paths.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <util.h>
69
70 #include "utmpentry.h"
71 #include "term_chk.h"
72
73 void addgroup(char *);
74 void makemsg(const char *);
75 int main(int, char **);
76 void usage(void);
77
78 struct wallgroup {
79 gid_t gid;
80 char *name;
81 char **mem;
82 struct wallgroup *next;
83 } *grouplist;
84
85 int nobanner;
86 size_t mbufsize;
87 char *mbuf;
88
89 /* ARGSUSED */
90 int
91 main(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93 int ch;
94 struct iovec iov;
95 char *p, **mem;
96 struct utmpentry *ep;
97 gid_t egid;
98 struct wallgroup *wg;
99 struct passwd *pw;
100 time_t atime;
101
102 setprogname(argv[0]);
103 egid = getegid();
104 if (setegid(getgid()) == -1)
105 err(1, "setegid");
106 pw = getpwnam("nobody");
107
108 (void)check_sender(&atime, getuid(), egid);
109
110 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "g:n")) != -1)
111 switch (ch) {
112 case 'n':
113 /* undoc option for shutdown: suppress banner */
114 if (geteuid() == 0 || (pw && getuid() == pw->pw_uid))
115 nobanner = 1;
116 break;
117 case 'g':
118 addgroup(optarg);
119 break;
120 case '?':
121 default:
122 usage();
123 }
124 argc -= optind;
125 argv += optind;
126 if (argc > 1)
127 usage();
128
129 makemsg(*argv);
130
131 iov.iov_base = mbuf;
132 iov.iov_len = mbufsize;
133 (void)getutentries(NULL, &ep);
134 (void)setegid(egid);
135 for (; ep; ep = ep->next) {
136 if (grouplist) {
137 int ingroup;
138
139 ingroup = 0;
140 pw = getpwnam(ep->name);
141 if (!pw)
142 continue;
143 for (wg = grouplist; wg && !ingroup; wg = wg->next) {
144 if (wg->gid == pw->pw_gid)
145 ingroup = 1;
146 for (mem = wg->mem; *mem && !ingroup; mem++)
147 if (strcmp(ep->name, *mem) == 0)
148 ingroup = 1;
149 }
150 if (ingroup == 0)
151 continue;
152 }
153 if ((p = ttymsg(&iov, 1, ep->line, 60*5)) != NULL)
154 warnx("%s", p);
155 }
156 exit(0);
157 }
158
159 void
160 addgroup(char *name)
161 {
162 int i;
163 struct group *grp;
164 struct wallgroup *g;
165
166 grp = getgrnam(name);
167 if ((grp = getgrnam(name)) == NULL)
168 errx(1, "unknown group `%s'", name);
169 for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i]; i++)
170 continue;
171
172 g = (struct wallgroup *)malloc(sizeof *g);
173 if (g == NULL)
174 err(1, "malloc");
175 g->gid = grp->gr_gid;
176 g->name = name;
177 g->mem = (char **)malloc(i + 1);
178 if (g->mem == NULL)
179 err(1, "malloc");
180 for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) {
181 g->mem[i] = strdup(grp->gr_mem[i]);
182 if (g->mem[i] == NULL)
183 err(1, "malloc");
184 }
185 g->mem[i] = NULL;
186 g->next = grouplist;
187 grouplist = g;
188 }
189
190 void
191 makemsg(const char *fname)
192 {
193 int ch, cnt;
194 struct tm *lt;
195 struct passwd *pw;
196 struct stat sbuf;
197 time_t now;
198 FILE *fp;
199 int fd;
200 const char *whom;
201 char *p, *tty, tmpname[MAXPATHLEN], lbuf[100],
202 hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
203
204 (void)snprintf(tmpname, sizeof tmpname, "%s/wall.XXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
205 if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpname)) == -1)
206 err(1, "can't open temporary file");
207 (void)unlink(tmpname);
208 if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")))
209 err(1, "can't open temporary file");
210
211 if (!nobanner) {
212 if (!(whom = getlogin()))
213 whom = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ? pw->pw_name : "???";
214 (void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
215 hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
216 (void)time(&now);
217 lt = localtime(&now);
218
219 /*
220 * all this stuff is to blank out a square for the message;
221 * we wrap message lines at column 79, not 80, because some
222 * terminals wrap after 79, some do not, and we can't tell.
223 * Which means that we may leave a non-blank character
224 * in column 80, but that can't be helped.
225 */
226 (void)fprintf(fp, "\r%79s\r\n", " ");
227 (void)snprintf(lbuf, sizeof lbuf,
228 "Broadcast Message from %s@%s", whom, hostname);
229 (void)fprintf(fp, "%-79.79s\007\007\r\n", lbuf);
230 tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO);
231 if (tty == NULL)
232 tty = "??";
233 (void)snprintf(lbuf, sizeof lbuf,
234 " (%s) at %d:%02d %s...", tty,
235 lt->tm_hour, lt->tm_min, lt->tm_zone);
236 (void)fprintf(fp, "%-79.79s\r\n", lbuf);
237 }
238 (void)fprintf(fp, "%79s\r\n", " ");
239
240 if (fname && !(freopen(fname, "r", stdin)))
241 err(1, "can't read %s", fname);
242 while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), stdin))
243 for (cnt = 0, p = lbuf; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p, ++cnt) {
244 if (cnt == 79 || ch == '\n') {
245 for (; cnt < 79; ++cnt)
246 putc(' ', fp);
247 putc('\r', fp);
248 putc('\n', fp);
249 cnt = -1;
250 }
251 if (ch != '\n')
252 putc(ch, fp);
253 }
254 (void)fprintf(fp, "%79s\r\n", " ");
255 rewind(fp);
256
257 if (fstat(fd, &sbuf))
258 err(1, "can't stat temporary file");
259 if (sbuf.st_size > SIZE_T_MAX)
260 errx(1, "file too big");
261 mbufsize = sbuf.st_size;
262 if (!(mbuf = malloc(mbufsize)))
263 err(1, "malloc");
264 if (fread(mbuf, 1, mbufsize, fp) != mbufsize)
265 err(1, "can't read temporary file");
266 (void)fclose(fp);
267 }
268
269 void
270 usage(void)
271 {
272
273 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-g group] [file]\n", getprogname());
274 exit(1);
275 }
276