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tyname.c revision 1.56
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.56 2023/06/29 12:52:06 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(__RCSID)
     38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.56 2023/06/29 12:52:06 rillig Exp $");
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <assert.h>
     42 #include <limits.h>
     43 #include <string.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 
     46 #if defined(IS_LINT1)
     47 #include "lint1.h"
     48 #else
     49 #include "lint2.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /* A tree of strings. */
     53 typedef struct name_tree_node {
     54 	const char *ntn_name;
     55 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_less;
     56 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_greater;
     57 } name_tree_node;
     58 
     59 /* A growable string buffer. */
     60 typedef struct buffer {
     61 	size_t	len;
     62 	size_t	cap;
     63 	char *	data;
     64 } buffer;
     65 
     66 static name_tree_node *type_names;
     67 
     68 static name_tree_node *
     69 new_name_tree_node(const char *name)
     70 {
     71 	name_tree_node *n;
     72 
     73 	n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
     74 	n->ntn_name = xstrdup(name);
     75 	n->ntn_less = NULL;
     76 	n->ntn_greater = NULL;
     77 	return n;
     78 }
     79 
     80 /* Return the canonical instance of the string, with unlimited lifetime. */
     81 static const char *
     82 intern(const char *name)
     83 {
     84 	name_tree_node *n = type_names, **next;
     85 	int cmp;
     86 
     87 	if (n == NULL) {
     88 		n = new_name_tree_node(name);
     89 		type_names = n;
     90 		return n->ntn_name;
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	while ((cmp = strcmp(name, n->ntn_name)) != 0) {
     94 		next = cmp < 0 ? &n->ntn_less : &n->ntn_greater;
     95 		if (*next == NULL) {
     96 			*next = new_name_tree_node(name);
     97 			return (*next)->ntn_name;
     98 		}
     99 		n = *next;
    100 	}
    101 	return n->ntn_name;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void
    105 buf_init(buffer *buf)
    106 {
    107 	buf->len = 0;
    108 	buf->cap = 128;
    109 	buf->data = xmalloc(buf->cap);
    110 	buf->data[0] = '\0';
    111 }
    112 
    113 static void
    114 buf_done(buffer *buf)
    115 {
    116 	free(buf->data);
    117 }
    118 
    119 static void
    120 buf_add(buffer *buf, const char *s)
    121 {
    122 	size_t len = strlen(s);
    123 
    124 	while (buf->len + len + 1 >= buf->cap) {
    125 		buf->data = xrealloc(buf->data, 2 * buf->cap);
    126 		buf->cap = 2 * buf->cap;
    127 	}
    128 
    129 	memcpy(buf->data + buf->len, s, len + 1);
    130 	buf->len += len;
    131 }
    132 
    133 static void
    134 buf_add_int(buffer *buf, int n)
    135 {
    136 	char num[1 + sizeof(n) * CHAR_BIT + 1];
    137 
    138 	(void)snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", n);
    139 	buf_add(buf, num);
    140 }
    141 
    142 const char *
    143 tspec_name(tspec_t t)
    144 {
    145 	const char *name = ttab[t].tt_name;
    146 	assert(name != NULL);
    147 	return name;
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void
    151 type_name_of_function(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    152 {
    153 	const char *sep = "";
    154 
    155 	buf_add(buf, "(");
    156 	if (tp->t_proto) {
    157 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    158 		sym_t *arg;
    159 
    160 		arg = tp->t_args;
    161 		if (arg == NULL)
    162 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    163 		for (; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_next) {
    164 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    165 			buf_add(buf, type_name(arg->s_type));
    166 		}
    167 #else
    168 		type_t **argtype;
    169 
    170 		argtype = tp->t_args;
    171 		if (argtype == NULL)
    172 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    173 		for (; *argtype != NULL; argtype++) {
    174 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    175 			buf_add(buf, type_name(*argtype));
    176 		}
    177 #endif
    178 	}
    179 	if (tp->t_vararg) {
    180 		buf_add(buf, sep);
    181 		buf_add(buf, "...");
    182 	}
    183 	buf_add(buf, ") returning ");
    184 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    185 }
    186 
    187 static void
    188 type_name_of_struct_or_union(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    189 {
    190 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    191 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    192 	if (tp->t_sou->sou_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    193 	    tp->t_sou->sou_first_typedef != NULL) {
    194 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    195 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_sou->sou_first_typedef->s_name);
    196 	} else {
    197 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_sou->sou_tag->s_name);
    198 	}
    199 #else
    200 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    201 #endif
    202 }
    203 
    204 static void
    205 type_name_of_enum(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    206 {
    207 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    208 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    209 	if (tp->t_enum->en_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    210 	    tp->t_enum->en_first_typedef != NULL) {
    211 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    212 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_enum->en_first_typedef->s_name);
    213 	} else {
    214 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_enum->en_tag->s_name);
    215 	}
    216 #else
    217 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    218 #endif
    219 }
    220 
    221 static void
    222 type_name_of_array(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    223 {
    224 	buf_add(buf, "[");
    225 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    226 	if (tp->t_incomplete_array)
    227 		buf_add(buf, "unknown_size");
    228 	else
    229 		buf_add_int(buf, tp->t_dim);
    230 #else
    231 	buf_add_int(buf, tp->t_dim);
    232 #endif
    233 	buf_add(buf, "]");
    234 	buf_add(buf, " of ");
    235 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    236 }
    237 
    238 const char *
    239 type_name(const type_t *tp)
    240 {
    241 	tspec_t t;
    242 	buffer buf;
    243 	const char *name;
    244 
    245 	if (tp == NULL)
    246 		return "(null)";
    247 
    248 	if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == INT && tp->t_is_enum)
    249 		t = ENUM;
    250 
    251 	buf_init(&buf);
    252 	if (tp->t_const)
    253 		buf_add(&buf, "const ");
    254 	if (tp->t_volatile)
    255 		buf_add(&buf, "volatile ");
    256 
    257 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    258 	if (is_struct_or_union(t) && tp->t_sou->sou_incomplete)
    259 		buf_add(&buf, "incomplete ");
    260 #endif
    261 	buf_add(&buf, tspec_name(t));
    262 
    263 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    264 	if (tp->t_bitfield) {
    265 		buf_add(&buf, ":");
    266 		buf_add_int(&buf, (int)tp->t_bit_field_width);
    267 	}
    268 #endif
    269 
    270 	switch (t) {
    271 	case PTR:
    272 		buf_add(&buf, " to ");
    273 		buf_add(&buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    274 		break;
    275 	case ENUM:
    276 		type_name_of_enum(&buf, tp);
    277 		break;
    278 	case STRUCT:
    279 	case UNION:
    280 		type_name_of_struct_or_union(&buf, tp);
    281 		break;
    282 	case ARRAY:
    283 		type_name_of_array(&buf, tp);
    284 		break;
    285 	case FUNC:
    286 		type_name_of_function(&buf, tp);
    287 		break;
    288 	default:
    289 		break;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	name = intern(buf.data);
    293 	buf_done(&buf);
    294 	return name;
    295 }
    296