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tyname.c revision 1.57
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.57 2023/08/02 18:51:25 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(__RCSID)
     38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.57 2023/08/02 18:51:25 rillig Exp $");
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <assert.h>
     42 #include <limits.h>
     43 #include <string.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 
     46 #if defined(IS_LINT1)
     47 #include "lint1.h"
     48 #else
     49 #include "lint2.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /* A tree of strings. */
     53 typedef struct name_tree_node {
     54 	const char *ntn_name;
     55 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_less;
     56 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_greater;
     57 } name_tree_node;
     58 
     59 /* A growable string buffer. */
     60 typedef struct buffer {
     61 	size_t	len;
     62 	size_t	cap;
     63 	char *	data;
     64 } buffer;
     65 
     66 static name_tree_node *type_names;
     67 
     68 static name_tree_node *
     69 new_name_tree_node(const char *name)
     70 {
     71 	name_tree_node *n;
     72 
     73 	n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
     74 	n->ntn_name = xstrdup(name);
     75 	n->ntn_less = NULL;
     76 	n->ntn_greater = NULL;
     77 	return n;
     78 }
     79 
     80 /* Return the canonical instance of the string, with unlimited lifetime. */
     81 static const char *
     82 intern(const char *name)
     83 {
     84 	name_tree_node *n = type_names, **next;
     85 	int cmp;
     86 
     87 	if (n == NULL) {
     88 		n = new_name_tree_node(name);
     89 		type_names = n;
     90 		return n->ntn_name;
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	while ((cmp = strcmp(name, n->ntn_name)) != 0) {
     94 		next = cmp < 0 ? &n->ntn_less : &n->ntn_greater;
     95 		if (*next == NULL) {
     96 			*next = new_name_tree_node(name);
     97 			return (*next)->ntn_name;
     98 		}
     99 		n = *next;
    100 	}
    101 	return n->ntn_name;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void
    105 buf_init(buffer *buf)
    106 {
    107 	buf->len = 0;
    108 	buf->cap = 128;
    109 	buf->data = xmalloc(buf->cap);
    110 	buf->data[0] = '\0';
    111 }
    112 
    113 static void
    114 buf_done(buffer *buf)
    115 {
    116 	free(buf->data);
    117 }
    118 
    119 static void
    120 buf_add(buffer *buf, const char *s)
    121 {
    122 	size_t len = strlen(s);
    123 
    124 	while (buf->len + len + 1 >= buf->cap) {
    125 		buf->data = xrealloc(buf->data, 2 * buf->cap);
    126 		buf->cap = 2 * buf->cap;
    127 	}
    128 
    129 	memcpy(buf->data + buf->len, s, len + 1);
    130 	buf->len += len;
    131 }
    132 
    133 static void
    134 buf_add_int(buffer *buf, int n)
    135 {
    136 	char num[1 + sizeof(n) * CHAR_BIT + 1];
    137 
    138 	(void)snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", n);
    139 	buf_add(buf, num);
    140 }
    141 
    142 const char *
    143 tspec_name(tspec_t t)
    144 {
    145 	const char *name = ttab[t].tt_name;
    146 	assert(name != NULL);
    147 	return name;
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void
    151 type_name_of_function(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    152 {
    153 	const char *sep = "";
    154 
    155 	buf_add(buf, "(");
    156 	if (tp->t_proto) {
    157 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    158 		const sym_t *param = tp->t_params;
    159 		if (param == NULL)
    160 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    161 		for (; param != NULL; param = param->s_next) {
    162 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    163 			buf_add(buf, type_name(param->s_type));
    164 		}
    165 #else
    166 		type_t **argtype;
    167 
    168 		argtype = tp->t_args;
    169 		if (argtype == NULL)
    170 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    171 		for (; *argtype != NULL; argtype++) {
    172 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    173 			buf_add(buf, type_name(*argtype));
    174 		}
    175 #endif
    176 	}
    177 	if (tp->t_vararg) {
    178 		buf_add(buf, sep);
    179 		buf_add(buf, "...");
    180 	}
    181 	buf_add(buf, ") returning ");
    182 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void
    186 type_name_of_struct_or_union(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    187 {
    188 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    189 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    190 	if (tp->t_sou->sou_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    191 	    tp->t_sou->sou_first_typedef != NULL) {
    192 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    193 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_sou->sou_first_typedef->s_name);
    194 	} else {
    195 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_sou->sou_tag->s_name);
    196 	}
    197 #else
    198 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    199 #endif
    200 }
    201 
    202 static void
    203 type_name_of_enum(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    204 {
    205 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    206 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    207 	if (tp->t_enum->en_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    208 	    tp->t_enum->en_first_typedef != NULL) {
    209 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    210 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_enum->en_first_typedef->s_name);
    211 	} else {
    212 		buf_add(buf, tp->t_enum->en_tag->s_name);
    213 	}
    214 #else
    215 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    216 #endif
    217 }
    218 
    219 static void
    220 type_name_of_array(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    221 {
    222 	buf_add(buf, "[");
    223 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    224 	if (tp->t_incomplete_array)
    225 		buf_add(buf, "unknown_size");
    226 	else
    227 		buf_add_int(buf, tp->t_dim);
    228 #else
    229 	buf_add_int(buf, tp->t_dim);
    230 #endif
    231 	buf_add(buf, "]");
    232 	buf_add(buf, " of ");
    233 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    234 }
    235 
    236 const char *
    237 type_name(const type_t *tp)
    238 {
    239 	tspec_t t;
    240 	buffer buf;
    241 	const char *name;
    242 
    243 	if (tp == NULL)
    244 		return "(null)";
    245 
    246 	if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == INT && tp->t_is_enum)
    247 		t = ENUM;
    248 
    249 	buf_init(&buf);
    250 	if (tp->t_const)
    251 		buf_add(&buf, "const ");
    252 	if (tp->t_volatile)
    253 		buf_add(&buf, "volatile ");
    254 
    255 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    256 	if (is_struct_or_union(t) && tp->t_sou->sou_incomplete)
    257 		buf_add(&buf, "incomplete ");
    258 #endif
    259 	buf_add(&buf, tspec_name(t));
    260 
    261 #ifdef IS_LINT1
    262 	if (tp->t_bitfield) {
    263 		buf_add(&buf, ":");
    264 		buf_add_int(&buf, (int)tp->t_bit_field_width);
    265 	}
    266 #endif
    267 
    268 	switch (t) {
    269 	case PTR:
    270 		buf_add(&buf, " to ");
    271 		buf_add(&buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    272 		break;
    273 	case ENUM:
    274 		type_name_of_enum(&buf, tp);
    275 		break;
    276 	case STRUCT:
    277 	case UNION:
    278 		type_name_of_struct_or_union(&buf, tp);
    279 		break;
    280 	case ARRAY:
    281 		type_name_of_array(&buf, tp);
    282 		break;
    283 	case FUNC:
    284 		type_name_of_function(&buf, tp);
    285 		break;
    286 	default:
    287 		break;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	name = intern(buf.data);
    291 	buf_done(&buf);
    292 	return name;
    293 }
    294