debug.c revision 1.80 1 /* $NetBSD: debug.c,v 1.80 2024/09/24 19:58:06 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2021 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Roland Illig <rillig (at) NetBSD.org>.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(__RCSID)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: debug.c,v 1.80 2024/09/24 19:58:06 rillig Exp $");
39 #endif
40
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43
44 #include "lint1.h"
45 #include "cgram.h"
46
47
48 #ifdef DEBUG
49
50 bool debug_enabled;
51 static int debug_indentation = 0;
52 static bool did_indentation;
53
54
55 static FILE *
56 debug_file(void)
57 {
58 /*
59 * Using stdout preserves the order between the debug messages and
60 * lint's diagnostics.
61 */
62 return yflag ? stderr : stdout;
63 }
64
65 static void
66 debug_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list va)
67 {
68
69 if (!debug_enabled)
70 return;
71
72 if (!did_indentation) {
73 did_indentation = true;
74 fprintf(debug_file(), "%s%*s",
75 yflag ? "| " : "", 2 * debug_indentation, "");
76 }
77
78 (void)vfprintf(debug_file(), fmt, va);
79
80 did_indentation = strchr(fmt, '\n') == NULL;
81 }
82
83 void
84 debug_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
85 {
86 va_list va;
87
88 va_start(va, fmt);
89 debug_vprintf(fmt, va);
90 va_end(va);
91 }
92
93 void
94 debug_skip_indent(void)
95 {
96
97 did_indentation = true;
98 }
99
100 void
101 debug_indent_inc(void)
102 {
103
104 debug_indentation++;
105 }
106
107 void
108 debug_indent_dec(void)
109 {
110
111 lint_assert(debug_indentation > 0);
112 debug_indentation--;
113 }
114
115 bool
116 debug_push_indented(bool indented)
117 {
118 bool prev = did_indentation;
119 did_indentation = indented;
120 return prev;
121 }
122
123 void
124 debug_pop_indented(bool indented)
125 {
126 did_indentation = indented;
127 }
128
129 void
130 debug_step(const char *fmt, ...)
131 {
132 va_list va;
133
134 va_start(va, fmt);
135 debug_vprintf(fmt, va);
136 va_end(va);
137 debug_printf("\n");
138 }
139
140 void
141 debug_enter_func(const char *func)
142 {
143
144 debug_step("+ %s", func);
145 debug_indent_inc();
146 }
147
148 void
149 debug_leave_func(const char *func)
150 {
151
152 debug_indent_dec();
153 debug_step("- %s", func);
154 }
155
156 static void
157 debug_type_details(const type_t *tp)
158 {
159
160 if (is_struct_or_union(tp->t_tspec)) {
161 debug_indent_inc();
162 unsigned int size_in_bits = tp->u.sou->sou_size_in_bits;
163 debug_printf("size %u", size_in_bits / CHAR_SIZE);
164 if (size_in_bits % CHAR_SIZE > 0)
165 debug_printf("+%u", size_in_bits % CHAR_SIZE);
166 debug_step(", align %u, %s",
167 tp->u.sou->sou_align,
168 tp->u.sou->sou_incomplete ? "incomplete" : "complete");
169
170 for (const sym_t *mem = tp->u.sou->sou_first_member;
171 mem != NULL; mem = mem->s_next) {
172 debug_sym("", mem, "\n");
173 debug_type_details(mem->s_type);
174 }
175 debug_indent_dec();
176 }
177 if (tp->t_is_enum) {
178 debug_indent_inc();
179 for (const sym_t *en = tp->u.enumer->en_first_enumerator;
180 en != NULL; en = en->s_next) {
181 debug_sym("", en, "\n");
182 }
183 debug_indent_dec();
184 }
185 }
186
187 void
188 debug_type(const type_t *tp)
189 {
190
191 debug_step("type details for '%s':", type_name(tp));
192 debug_type_details(tp);
193 }
194
195 void
196 debug_node(const tnode_t *tn) // NOLINT(misc-no-recursion)
197 {
198
199 if (tn == NULL) {
200 debug_step("null");
201 return;
202 }
203
204 op_t op = tn->tn_op;
205 debug_printf("'%s'",
206 op == CVT && tn->tn_cast ? "cast" : op_name(op));
207 if (op == NAME)
208 debug_printf(" '%s' with %s",
209 tn->u.sym->s_name,
210 scl_name(tn->u.sym->s_scl));
211 else
212 debug_printf(" type");
213 debug_printf(" '%s'", type_name(tn->tn_type));
214 if (tn->tn_lvalue)
215 debug_printf(", lvalue");
216 if (tn->tn_parenthesized)
217 debug_printf(", parenthesized");
218 if (tn->tn_sys)
219 debug_printf(", sys");
220
221 switch (op) {
222 case NAME:
223 debug_printf("\n");
224 break;
225 case CON:
226 if (is_floating(tn->tn_type->t_tspec))
227 debug_printf(", value %Lg", tn->u.value.u.floating);
228 else if (is_uinteger(tn->tn_type->t_tspec))
229 debug_printf(", value %llu",
230 (unsigned long long)tn->u.value.u.integer);
231 else if (is_integer(tn->tn_type->t_tspec))
232 debug_printf(", value %lld",
233 (long long)tn->u.value.u.integer);
234 else {
235 lint_assert(tn->tn_type->t_tspec == BOOL);
236 debug_printf(", value %s",
237 tn->u.value.u.integer != 0 ? "true" : "false");
238 }
239 if (tn->u.value.v_unsigned_since_c90)
240 debug_printf(", unsigned_since_c90");
241 if (tn->u.value.v_char_constant)
242 debug_printf(", char_constant");
243 debug_printf("\n");
244 break;
245 case STRING:
246 if (tn->u.str_literals->data != NULL)
247 debug_printf(", %s\n", tn->u.str_literals->data);
248 else
249 debug_printf(", length %zu\n", tn->u.str_literals->len);
250 break;
251 case CALL:
252 debug_printf("\n");
253
254 debug_indent_inc();
255 const function_call *call = tn->u.call;
256 debug_node(call->func);
257 for (size_t i = 0, n = call->args_len; i < n; i++)
258 debug_node(call->args[i]);
259 debug_indent_dec();
260 break;
261 default:
262 debug_printf("\n");
263
264 debug_indent_inc();
265 lint_assert(has_operands(tn));
266 lint_assert(tn->u.ops.left != NULL);
267 debug_node(tn->u.ops.left);
268 if (op != INCBEF && op != INCAFT
269 && op != DECBEF && op != DECAFT)
270 lint_assert(is_binary(tn) == (tn->u.ops.right != NULL));
271 if (tn->u.ops.right != NULL)
272 debug_node(tn->u.ops.right);
273 debug_indent_dec();
274 }
275 }
276
277 static const char *
278 def_name(def_t def)
279 {
280 static const char *const name[] = {
281 "not-declared",
282 "declared",
283 "tentative-defined",
284 "defined",
285 };
286
287 return name[def];
288 }
289
290 const char *
291 decl_level_kind_name(decl_level_kind kind)
292 {
293 static const char *const name[] = {
294 "extern",
295 "struct",
296 "union",
297 "enum",
298 "old-style-function-parameters",
299 "prototype-parameters",
300 "auto",
301 "abstract",
302 };
303
304 return name[kind];
305 }
306
307 const char *
308 scl_name(scl_t scl)
309 {
310 static const char *const name[] = {
311 "none",
312 "extern",
313 "static",
314 "auto",
315 "register",
316 "typedef",
317 "thread_local",
318 "struct",
319 "union",
320 "enum",
321 "member-of-struct",
322 "member-of-union",
323 "abstract",
324 "old-style-function-parameter",
325 "prototype-parameter",
326 };
327
328 return name[scl];
329 }
330
331 const char *
332 symbol_kind_name(symbol_kind kind)
333 {
334 static const char *const name[] = {
335 "var-func-type",
336 "member",
337 "tag",
338 "label",
339 };
340
341 return name[kind];
342 }
343
344 const char *
345 type_qualifiers_string(type_qualifiers tq)
346 {
347 static char buf[32];
348
349 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s%s",
350 tq.tq_const ? " const" : "",
351 tq.tq_restrict ? " restrict" : "",
352 tq.tq_volatile ? " volatile" : "",
353 tq.tq_atomic ? " atomic" : "");
354 return buf[0] != '\0' ? buf + 1 : "none";
355 }
356
357 const char *
358 function_specifier_name(function_specifier spec)
359 {
360 static const char *const name[] = {
361 "inline",
362 "_Noreturn",
363 };
364
365 return name[spec];
366 }
367
368 const char *
369 named_constant_name(named_constant nc)
370 {
371 static const char *const name[] = {
372 "false",
373 "true",
374 "nullptr",
375 };
376
377 return name[nc];
378 }
379
380 static void
381 debug_word(bool flag, const char *name)
382 {
383
384 if (flag)
385 debug_printf(" %s", name);
386 }
387
388 void
389 debug_sym(const char *prefix, const sym_t *sym, const char *suffix)
390 {
391
392 debug_printf("%s%s", prefix, sym->s_name);
393 if (sym->s_type != NULL)
394 debug_printf(" type='%s'", type_name(sym->s_type));
395 if (sym->s_rename != NULL)
396 debug_printf(" rename=%s", sym->s_rename);
397 debug_printf(" %s", symbol_kind_name(sym->s_kind));
398 debug_word(sym->s_keyword != NULL, "keyword");
399 debug_word(sym->s_bitfield, "bit-field");
400 debug_word(sym->s_set, "set");
401 debug_word(sym->s_used, "used");
402 debug_word(sym->s_param, "parameter");
403 debug_word(sym->s_register, "register");
404 debug_word(sym->s_defparam, "old-style-undefined");
405 debug_word(sym->s_return_type_implicit_int, "return-int");
406 debug_word(sym->s_osdef, "old-style");
407 debug_word(sym->s_inline, "inline");
408 debug_word(sym->s_ext_sym != NULL, "has-external");
409 debug_word(sym->s_scl != NO_SCL, scl_name(sym->s_scl));
410 debug_word(sym->s_keyword == NULL, def_name(sym->s_def));
411
412 if (sym->s_def_pos.p_file != NULL)
413 debug_printf(" defined-at=%s:%d",
414 sym->s_def_pos.p_file, sym->s_def_pos.p_line);
415 if (sym->s_set_pos.p_file != NULL)
416 debug_printf(" set-at=%s:%d",
417 sym->s_set_pos.p_file, sym->s_set_pos.p_line);
418 if (sym->s_use_pos.p_file != NULL)
419 debug_printf(" used-at=%s:%d",
420 sym->s_use_pos.p_file, sym->s_use_pos.p_line);
421
422 if (sym->s_type != NULL && sym->s_type->t_is_enum)
423 debug_printf(" value=%d", sym->u.s_enum_constant);
424 if (sym->s_type != NULL && sym->s_type->t_tspec == BOOL)
425 debug_printf(" value=%s",
426 sym->u.s_bool_constant ? "true" : "false");
427
428 if (is_member(sym)) {
429 struct_or_union *sou = sym->u.s_member.sm_containing_type;
430 const char *tag = sou->sou_tag->s_name;
431 const sym_t *def = sou->sou_first_typedef;
432 if (tag == unnamed && def != NULL)
433 debug_printf(" sou='typedef %s'", def->s_name);
434 else
435 debug_printf(" sou='%s'", tag);
436 }
437
438 if (sym->s_keyword != NULL) {
439 int t = sym->u.s_keyword.sk_token;
440 if (t == T_TYPE || t == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION)
441 debug_printf(" %s",
442 tspec_name(sym->u.s_keyword.u.sk_tspec));
443 if (t == T_QUAL)
444 debug_printf(" %s", type_qualifiers_string(
445 sym->u.s_keyword.u.sk_type_qualifier));
446 if (t == T_FUNCTION_SPECIFIER)
447 debug_printf(" %s", function_specifier_name(
448 sym->u.s_keyword.u.function_specifier));
449 }
450
451 debug_word(sym->s_osdef && sym->u.s_old_style_params != NULL,
452 "old-style-params");
453
454 if (strcmp(suffix, "\n") == 0)
455 debug_printf("\n");
456 else
457 debug_printf("%s", suffix);
458 }
459
460 static void
461 debug_decl_level(const decl_level *dl)
462 {
463
464 debug_printf("kind=%s", decl_level_kind_name(dl->d_kind));
465 if (dl->d_scl != NO_SCL)
466 debug_printf(" %s", scl_name(dl->d_scl));
467 if (dl->d_type != NULL)
468 debug_printf(" '%s'", type_name(dl->d_type));
469 else {
470 if (dl->d_abstract_type != NO_TSPEC)
471 debug_printf(" %s", tspec_name(dl->d_abstract_type));
472 if (dl->d_complex_mod != NO_TSPEC)
473 debug_printf(" %s", tspec_name(dl->d_complex_mod));
474 if (dl->d_sign_mod != NO_TSPEC)
475 debug_printf(" %s", tspec_name(dl->d_sign_mod));
476 if (dl->d_rank_mod != NO_TSPEC)
477 debug_printf(" %s", tspec_name(dl->d_rank_mod));
478 }
479 if (dl->d_redeclared_symbol != NULL)
480 debug_sym(" redeclared=(", dl->d_redeclared_symbol, ")");
481 if (dl->d_sou_size_in_bits > 0)
482 debug_printf(" size=%u", dl->d_sou_size_in_bits / CHAR_SIZE);
483 if (dl->d_sou_size_in_bits % CHAR_SIZE > 0)
484 debug_printf("+%u", dl->d_sou_size_in_bits % CHAR_SIZE);
485 if (dl->d_sou_align > 0)
486 debug_printf(" sou_align=%u", dl->d_sou_align);
487 if (dl->d_mem_align > 0)
488 debug_printf(" mem_align=%u", dl->d_mem_align);
489
490 debug_word(dl->d_qual.tq_const, "const");
491 debug_word(dl->d_qual.tq_restrict, "restrict");
492 debug_word(dl->d_qual.tq_volatile, "volatile");
493 debug_word(dl->d_qual.tq_atomic, "atomic");
494 debug_word(dl->d_inline, "inline");
495 debug_word(dl->d_multiple_storage_classes, "multiple_storage_classes");
496 debug_word(dl->d_invalid_type_combination, "invalid_type_combination");
497 debug_word(dl->d_nonempty_decl, "nonempty_decl");
498 debug_word(dl->d_no_type_specifier, "no_type_specifier");
499 debug_word(dl->d_asm, "asm");
500 debug_word(dl->d_packed, "packed");
501 debug_word(dl->d_used, "used");
502
503 if (dl->d_tag_type != NULL)
504 debug_printf(" tag_type='%s'", type_name(dl->d_tag_type));
505 for (const sym_t *p = dl->d_func_params; p != NULL; p = p->s_next)
506 debug_sym(" param(", p, ")");
507 if (dl->d_func_def_pos.p_file != NULL)
508 debug_printf(" func_def_pos=%s:%d:%d",
509 dl->d_func_def_pos.p_file, dl->d_func_def_pos.p_line,
510 dl->d_func_def_pos.p_uniq);
511 for (const sym_t *sym = dl->d_func_proto_syms;
512 sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_next)
513 debug_sym(" func_proto_sym(", sym, ")");
514 debug_printf("\n");
515 }
516
517 void
518 debug_dcs(void)
519 {
520 debug_printf("dcs ");
521 debug_decl_level(dcs);
522 }
523
524 void
525 debug_dcs_all(void)
526 {
527 size_t i = 0;
528 for (const decl_level *dl = dcs; dl != NULL; dl = dl->d_enclosing) {
529 debug_printf("dcs[%zu] ", i++);
530 debug_decl_level(dl);
531 }
532 }
533
534 static void
535 debug_token(const token *tok)
536 {
537 switch (tok->kind) {
538 case TK_IDENTIFIER:
539 debug_printf("%s", tok->u.identifier);
540 break;
541 case TK_CONSTANT:;
542 val_t c = tok->u.constant;
543 tspec_t t = c.v_tspec;
544 if (is_floating(t))
545 debug_printf("%Lg", c.u.floating);
546 else if (is_uinteger(t))
547 debug_printf("%llu", (unsigned long long)c.u.integer);
548 else if (is_integer(t))
549 debug_printf("%lld", (long long)c.u.integer);
550 else {
551 lint_assert(t == BOOL);
552 debug_printf("%s",
553 c.u.integer != 0 ? "true" : "false");
554 }
555 break;
556 case TK_STRING_LITERALS:
557 debug_printf("%s", tok->u.string_literals.data);
558 break;
559 case TK_PUNCTUATOR:
560 debug_printf("%s", tok->u.punctuator);
561 break;
562 }
563 }
564
565 static void
566 debug_balanced_token_sequence(const balanced_token_sequence *seq)
567 {
568 const char *sep = "";
569 for (size_t i = 0, n = seq->len; i < n; i++) {
570 const balanced_token *tok = seq->tokens + i;
571 if (tok->kind != '\0') {
572 debug_printf("%s%c", sep, tok->kind);
573 debug_balanced_token_sequence(&tok->u.tokens);
574 debug_printf("%c", tok->kind == '(' ? ')'
575 : tok->kind == '[' ? ']' : '}');
576 } else {
577 debug_printf("%s", sep);
578 debug_token(&tok->u.token);
579 }
580 sep = " ";
581 }
582 }
583
584 void
585 debug_attribute_list(const attribute_list *list)
586 {
587 for (size_t i = 0, n = list->len; i < n; i++) {
588 const attribute *attr = list->attrs + i;
589 debug_printf("attribute [[");
590 if (attr->prefix != NULL)
591 debug_printf("%s::", attr->prefix);
592 debug_printf("%s", attr->name);
593 if (attr->arg != NULL) {
594 debug_printf("(");
595 debug_balanced_token_sequence(attr->arg);
596 debug_printf(")");
597 }
598 debug_step("]]");
599 }
600 }
601
602 #endif
603