err.c revision 1.1 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
3 * All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
16 * The NetBSD Project.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $Id: err.c,v 1.1 1995/07/03 20:56:36 cgd Exp $
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: err.c,v 1.1 1995/07/03 20:56:36 cgd Exp $";
36 #endif
37
38 /* number of errors found */
39 int nerr;
40
41 /* number of syntax errors */
42 int sytxerr;
43
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #ifdef __STDC__
46 #include <stdarg.h>
47 #else
48 #include <varargs.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lint1.h"
52
53 static const char *basename __P((const char *));
54
55 const char *msgs[] = {
56 "syntax error: empty declaration", /* 0 */
57 "old style declaration; add int", /* 1 */
58 "empty declaration", /* 2 */
59 "%s declared in argument declaration list", /* 3 */
60 "illegal type combination", /* 4 */
61 "modifying typedef with '%s'; only qualifiers allowed", /* 5 */
62 "use 'double' instead of 'long float'", /* 6 */
63 "only one storage class allowed", /* 7 */
64 "illegal storage class", /* 8 */
65 "only register valid as formal parameter storage class", /* 9 */
66 "duplicate '%s'", /* 10 */
67 "bit-field initializer out of range", /* 11 */
68 "compiler takes size of function", /* 12 */
69 "incomplete enum type: %s", /* 13 */
70 "compiler takes alignment of function", /* 14 */
71 "function returns illegal type", /* 15 */
72 "array of function is illegal", /* 16 */
73 "null dimension", /* 17 */
74 "illegal use of 'void'", /* 18 */
75 "void type for %s", /* 19 */
76 "zero or negative array dimension", /* 20 */
77 "redeclaration of formal parameter %s", /* 21 */
78 "incomplete or misplaced function definition", /* 22 */
79 "undefined label %s", /* 23 */
80 "cannot initialize function: %s", /* 24 */
81 "cannot initialize typedef: %s", /* 25 */
82 "cannot initialize extern declaration: %s", /* 26 */
83 "redeclaration of %s", /* 27 */
84 "redefinition of %s", /* 28 */
85 "previously declared extern, becomes static: %s", /* 29 */
86 "redeclaration of %s; ANSI C requires static", /* 30 */
87 "incomplete structure or union %s: %s", /* 31 */
88 "argument type defaults to 'int': %s", /* 32 */
89 "duplicate member name: %s", /* 33 */
90 "nonportable bit-field type", /* 34 */
91 "illegal bit-field type", /* 35 */
92 "illegal bit-field size", /* 36 */
93 "zero size bit-field", /* 37 */
94 "function illegal in structure or union", /* 38 */
95 "illegal zero sized structure member: %s", /* 39 */
96 "unknown size: %s", /* 40 */
97 "illegal use of bit-field", /* 41 */
98 "forward reference to enum type", /* 42 */
99 "redefinition hides earlier one: %s", /* 43 */
100 "declaration introduces new type in ANSI C: %s %s", /* 44 */
101 "base type is really '%s %s'", /* 45 */
102 "(%s) tag redeclared", /* 46 */
103 "zero sized %s", /* 47 */
104 "overflow in enumeration values: %s", /* 48 */
105 "struct or union member must be named", /* 49 */
106 "a function is declared as an argument: %s", /* 50 */
107 "parameter mismatch: %d declared, %d defined", /* 51 */
108 "cannot initialize parameter: %s", /* 52 */
109 "declared argument %s is missing", /* 53 */
110 "trailing ',' prohibited in enum declaration", /* 54 */
111 "integral constant expression expected", /* 55 */
112 "integral constant too large", /* 56 */
113 "enumeration constant hides parameter: %s", /* 57 */
114 "type does not match prototype: %s", /* 58 */
115 "formal parameter lacks name: param #%d", /* 59 */
116 "void must be sole parameter", /* 60 */
117 "void parameter cannot have name: %s", /* 61 */
118 "function prototype parameters must have types", /* 62 */
119 "prototype does not match old-style definition", /* 63 */
120 "()-less function definition", /* 64 */
121 "%s has no named members", /* 65 */
122 "syntax requires ';' after last struct/union member", /* 66 */
123 "cannot return incomplete type", /* 67 */
124 "typedef already qualified with '%s'", /* 68 */
125 "inappropriate qualifiers with 'void'", /* 69 */
126 "%soperand of '%s' is unsigned in ANSI C", /* 70 */
127 "too many characters in character constant", /* 71 */
128 "typedef declares no type name", /* 72 */
129 "empty character constant", /* 73 */
130 "no hex digits follow \\x", /* 74 */
131 "overflow in hex escape", /* 75 */
132 "character escape does not fit in character", /* 76 */
133 "bad octal digit %c", /* 77 */
134 "nonportable character escape", /* 78 */
135 "dubious escape \\%c", /* 79 */
136 "dubious escape \\%o", /* 80 */
137 "\\a undefined in traditional C", /* 81 */
138 "\\x undefined in traditional C", /* 82 */
139 "storage class after type is obsolescent", /* 83 */
140 "ANSI C requires formal parameter before '...'", /* 84 */
141 "dubious tag declaration: %s %s", /* 85 */
142 "automatic hides external declaration: %s", /* 86 */
143 "static hides external declaration: %s", /* 87 */
144 "typedef hides external declaration: %s", /* 88 */
145 "typedef redeclared: %s", /* 89 */
146 "inconsistent redeclaration of extern: %s", /* 90 */
147 "declaration hides parameter: %s", /* 91 */
148 "inconsistent redeclaration of static: %s", /* 92 */
149 "dubious static function at block level: %s", /* 93 */
150 "function has illegal storage class: %s", /* 94 */
151 "declaration hides earlier one: %s", /* 95 */
152 "cannot dereference non-pointer type", /* 96 */
153 "suffix U is illegal in traditional C", /* 97 */
154 "suffixes F and L are illegal in traditional C", /* 98 */
155 "%s undefined", /* 99 */
156 "unary + is illegal in traditional C", /* 100 */
157 "undefined struct/union member: %s", /* 101 */
158 "illegal member use: %s", /* 102 */
159 "left operand of '.' must be struct/union object", /* 103 */
160 "left operand of '->' must be pointer to struct/union", /* 104 */
161 "non-unique member requires struct/union %s", /* 105 */
162 "left operand of '->' must be pointer", /* 106 */
163 "operands of '%s' have incompatible types", /* 107 */
164 "operand of '%s' has incompatible type", /* 108 */
165 "void type illegal in expression", /* 109 */
166 "pointer to function is not allowed here", /* 110 */
167 "unacceptable operand of '%s'", /* 111 */
168 "cannot take address of bit-field", /* 112 */
169 "cannot take address of register %s", /* 113 */
170 "%soperand of '%s' must be lvalue", /* 114 */
171 "%soperand of '%s' must be modifiable lvalue", /* 115 */
172 "illegal pointer subtraction", /* 116 */
173 "bitwise operation on signed value possibly nonportable", /* 117 */
174 "semantics of '%s' change in ANSI C; use explicit cast", /* 118 */
175 "conversion of '%s' to '%s' is out of range", /* 119 */
176 "bitwise operation on signed value nonportable", /* 120 */
177 "negative shift", /* 121 */
178 "shift greater than size of object", /* 122 */
179 "illegal combination of pointer and integer, op %s", /* 123 */
180 "illegal pointer combination, op %s", /* 124 */
181 "ANSI C forbids ordered comparisons of pointers to functions",/* 125 */
182 "incompatible types in conditional", /* 126 */
183 "'&' before array or function: ignored", /* 127 */
184 "operands have incompatible pointer types, op %s", /* 128 */
185 "expression has null effect", /* 129 */
186 "enum type mismatch, op %s", /* 130 */
187 "conversion to '%s' may sign-extend incorrectly", /* 131 */
188 "conversion from '%s' may lose accuracy", /* 132 */
189 "conversion of pointer to '%s' loses bits", /* 133 */
190 "conversion of pointer to '%s' may lose bits", /* 134 */
191 "possible pointer alignment problem", /* 135 */
192 "cannot do pointer arithmetic on operand of unknown size", /* 136 */
193 "use of incomplete enum type, op %s", /* 137 */
194 "unknown operand size, op %s", /* 138 */
195 "division by 0", /* 139 */
196 "modulus by 0", /* 140 */
197 "integer overflow detected, op %s", /* 141 */
198 "floating point overflow detected, op %s", /* 142 */
199 "cannot take size of incomplete type", /* 143 */
200 "cannot take size of function", /* 144 */
201 "cannot take size of bit-field", /* 145 */
202 "cannot take size of void", /* 146 */
203 "invalid cast expression", /* 147 */
204 "improper cast of void expression", /* 148 */
205 "illegal function", /* 149 */
206 "argument mismatch: %d arg%s passed, %d expected", /* 150 */
207 "void expressions may not be arguments, arg #%d", /* 151 */
208 "argument cannot have unknown size, arg #%d", /* 152 */
209 "argument has incompatible pointer type, arg #%d", /* 153 */
210 "illegal combination of pointer and integer, arg #%d", /* 154 */
211 "argument is incompatible with prototype, arg #%d", /* 155 */
212 "enum type mismatch, arg #%d", /* 156 */
213 "ANSI C treats constant as unsigned", /* 157 */
214 "%s may be used before set", /* 158 */
215 "assignment in conditional context", /* 159 */
216 "operator '==' found where '=' was expected", /* 160 */
217 "constant in conditional context", /* 161 */
218 "comparision of %s with %s, op %s", /* 162 */
219 "a cast does not yield an lvalue", /* 163 */
220 "assignment of negative constant to unsigned type", /* 164 */
221 "constant truncated by assignment", /* 165 */
222 "precision lost in bit-field assignment", /* 166 */
223 "array subscript cannot be negative: %ld", /* 167 */
224 "array subscript cannot be > %d: %ld", /* 168 */
225 "precedence confusion possible: parenthesize!", /* 169 */
226 "first operand must have scalar type, op ? :", /* 170 */
227 "assignment type mismatch", /* 171 */
228 "too many struct/union initializers", /* 172 */
229 "too many array initializers", /* 173 */
230 "too many initializers", /* 174 */
231 "initialisation of an incomplete type", /* 175 */
232 "invalid initializer", /* 176 */
233 "non-constant initializer", /* 177 */
234 "initializer does not fit", /* 178 */
235 "cannot initialize struct/union with no named member", /* 179 */
236 "bit-field initializer does not fit", /* 180 */
237 "{}-enclosed initializer required", /* 181 */
238 "incompatible pointer types", /* 182 */
239 "illegal combination of pointer and integer", /* 183 */
240 "illegal pointer combination", /* 184 */
241 "initialisation type mismatch", /* 185 */
242 "bit-field initialisation is illegal in traditional C", /* 186 */
243 "non-null byte ignored in string initializer", /* 187 */
244 "no automatic aggregate initialization in traditional C", /* 188 */
245 "assignment of struct/union illegal in traditional C", /* 189 */
246 "empty array declaration: %s", /* 190 */
247 "%s set but not used in function %s", /* 191 */
248 "%s unused in function %s", /* 192 */
249 "statement not reached", /* 193 */
250 "label %s redefined", /* 194 */
251 "case not in switch", /* 195 */
252 "case label affected by conversion", /* 196 */
253 "non-constant case expression", /* 197 */
254 "non-integral case expression", /* 198 */
255 "duplicate case in switch: %ld", /* 199 */
256 "duplicate case in switch: %lu", /* 200 */
257 "default outside switch", /* 201 */
258 "duplicate default in switch", /* 202 */
259 "case label must be of type `int' in traditional C", /* 203 */
260 "controlling expressions must have scalar type", /* 204 */
261 "switch expression must have integral type", /* 205 */
262 "enumeration value(s) not handled in switch", /* 206 */
263 "loop not entered at top", /* 207 */
264 "break outside loop or switch", /* 208 */
265 "continue outside loop", /* 209 */
266 "enum type mismatch in initialisation", /* 210 */
267 "return value type mismatch", /* 211 */
268 "cannot return incomplete type", /* 212 */
269 "void function %s cannot return value", /* 213 */
270 "function %s expects to return value", /* 214 */
271 "function implicitly declared to return int", /* 215 */
272 "function %s has return (e); and return;", /* 216 */
273 "function %s falls off bottom without returning value", /* 217 */
274 "ANSI C treats constant as unsigned, op %s", /* 218 */
275 "concatenated strings are illegal in traditional C", /* 219 */
276 "fallthrough on case statement", /* 220 */
277 "initialisation of unsigned with negative constant", /* 221 */
278 "conversion of negative constant to unsigned type", /* 222 */
279 "end-of-loop code not reached", /* 223 */
280 "cannot recover from previous errors", /* 224 */
281 "static function called but not defined: %s()", /* 225 */
282 "static variable %s unused", /* 226 */
283 "const object %s should have initializer", /* 227 */
284 "function cannot return const or volatile object", /* 228 */
285 "questionable conversion of function pointer", /* 229 */
286 "nonportable character comparision, op %s", /* 230 */
287 "argument %s unused in function %s", /* 231 */
288 "label %s unused in function %s", /* 232 */
289 "struct %s never defined", /* 233 */
290 "union %s never defined", /* 234 */
291 "enum %s never defined", /* 235 */
292 "static function %s unused", /* 236 */
293 "redeclaration of formal parameter %s", /* 237 */
294 "initialisation of union is illegal in traditional C", /* 238 */
295 "constant argument to NOT", /* 239 */
296 "assignment of different structures", /* 240 */
297 "dubious operation on enum, op %s", /* 241 */
298 "combination of '%s' and '%s', op %s", /* 242 */
299 "dubious comparision of enums, op %s", /* 243 */
300 "illegal structure pointer combination", /* 244 */
301 "illegal structure pointer combination, op %s", /* 245 */
302 "dubious conversion of enum to '%s'", /* 246 */
303 "pointer casts may be troublesome", /* 247 */
304 "floating-point constant out of range", /* 248 */
305 "syntax error", /* 249 */
306 "unknown character \\%o", /* 250 */
307 "malformed integer constant", /* 251 */
308 "integer constant out of range", /* 252 */
309 "unterminated character constant", /* 253 */
310 "newline in string or char constant", /* 254 */
311 "undefined or invalid # directive", /* 255 */
312 "unterminated comment", /* 256 */
313 "extra characters in lint comment", /* 257 */
314 "unterminated string constant", /* 258 */
315 "conversion to '%s' due to prototype, arg #%d", /* 259 */
316 "previous declaration of %s", /* 260 */
317 "previous definition of %s", /* 261 */
318 "\\\" inside character constants undefined in traditional C", /* 262 */
319 "\\? undefined in traditional C", /* 263 */
320 "\\v undefined in traditional C", /* 264 */
321 "'signed' illegal in traditional C", /* 265 */
322 "'long double' is illegal in traditional C", /* 266 */
323 "shift equal to size of object", /* 267 */
324 "", /* 268*/
325 "const and volatile are illegal in traditional C", /* 269 */
326 "function prototypes are illegal in traditional C", /* 270 */
327 "switch expression must be of type `int' in traditional C", /* 271 */
328 "empty translation unit", /* 272 */
329 "bit-field type '%s' invalid in ANSI C", /* 273 */
330 "ANSI C forbids comparision of %s with %s", /* 274 */
331 "", /* 275 */
332 "", /* 276 */
333 "initialisation of '%s' with '%s'", /* 277 */
334 "combination of '%s' and '%s', arg #%d", /* 278 */
335 "combination of '%s' and '%s' in return", /* 279 */
336 "must be outside function: /* %s */", /* 280 */
337 "duplicate use of /* %s */", /* 281 */
338 "must precede function definition: /* %s */", /* 282 */
339 "argument number mismatch with directive: /* %s */", /* 283 */
340 "fallthrough on default statement", /* 284 */
341 "prototype declaration", /* 285 */
342 "function definition is not a prototype", /* 286 */
343 "function declaration is not a prototype", /* 287 */
344 "dubious use of /* VARARGS */ with /* %s */", /* 288 */
345 "can't be used together: /* PRINTFLIKE */ /* SCANFLIKE */", /* 289 */
346 "static function %s declared but not defined", /* 290 */
347 "invalid multibyte character", /* 291 */
348 "cannot concatenate wide and regular string literals", /* 292 */
349 "argument %d must be 'char *' for PRINTFLIKE/SCANFLIKE", /* 293 */
350 "multi-character character constant", /* 294 */
351 "conversion of '%s' to '%s' is out of range, arg #%d", /* 295 */
352 "conversion of negative constant to unsigned type, arg #%d", /* 296 */
353 "conversion to '%s' may sign-extend incorrectly, arg #%d", /* 297 */
354 "conversion from '%s' may lose accuracy, arg #%d", /* 298 */
355 "prototype does not match old style definition, arg #%d", /* 299 */
356 "old style definition", /* 300 */
357 "array of incomplete type", /* 301 */
358 "%s returns pointer to automatic object", /* 302 */
359 "ANSI C forbids conversion of %s to %s", /* 303 */
360 "ANSI C forbids conversion of %s to %s, arg #%d", /* 304 */
361 "ANSI C forbids conversion of %s to %s, op %s", /* 305 */
362 "constant truncated by conversion, op %s", /* 306 */
363 "static variable %s set but not used", /* 307 */
364 "extra bits set to 1 in conversion of '%s' to '%s', op %s", /* 308 */
365 "extra bits set to 0 in conversion of '%s' to '%s', op %s", /* 309 */
366 };
367
368 /*
369 * If Fflag is not set basename() returns a pointer to the last
370 * component of the path, otherwise it returns the argument.
371 */
372 static const char *
373 basename(path)
374 const char *path;
375 {
376 const char *cp, *cp1, *cp2;
377
378 if (Fflag)
379 return (path);
380
381 cp = cp1 = cp2 = path;
382 while (*cp != '\0') {
383 if (*cp++ == '/') {
384 cp2 = cp1;
385 cp1 = cp;
386 }
387 }
388 return (*cp1 == '\0' ? cp2 : cp1);
389 }
390
391 #ifdef __STDC__
392 void
393 error(int n, ...)
394 {
395 #else
396 void
397 error(va_alist)
398 va_dcl
399 {
400 int n;
401 #endif
402 va_list ap;
403 const char *fn;
404
405 #ifdef __STDC__
406 va_start(ap, n);
407 #else
408 va_start(ap);
409 n = va_arg(ap, int);
410 #endif
411 fn = basename(curr_pos.p_file);
412 (void)printf("%s(%d): ", fn, curr_pos.p_line);
413 (void)vprintf(msgs[n], ap);
414 (void)printf("\n");
415 nerr++;
416 va_end(ap);
417 }
418
419 #ifdef __STDC__
420 void
421 lerror(const char *msg, ...)
422 {
423 #else
424 void
425 lerror(va_alist)
426 va_dcl
427 {
428 const char *msg;
429 #endif
430 va_list ap;
431 const char *fn;
432
433 #ifdef __STDC__
434 va_start(ap, msg);
435 #else
436 va_start(ap);
437 msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
438 #endif
439 fn = basename(curr_pos.p_file);
440 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s(%d): lint error: ", fn, curr_pos.p_line);
441 (void)vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
442 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
443 va_end(ap);
444 exit(1);
445 }
446
447 #ifdef __STDC__
448 void
449 warning(int n, ...)
450 {
451 #else
452 void
453 warning(va_alist)
454 va_dcl
455 int n;
456 {
457 #endif
458 va_list ap;
459 const char *fn;
460
461 #ifdef __STDC__
462 va_start(ap, n);
463 #else
464 va_start(ap);
465 n = va_arg(ap, int);
466 #endif
467 if (lline == isrcline || lline + 1 == isrcline)
468 /* this warning is suppressed by a LINTED comment */
469 return;
470
471 fn = basename(curr_pos.p_file);
472 (void)printf("%s(%d): warning: ", fn, curr_pos.p_line);
473 (void)vprintf(msgs[n], ap);
474 (void)printf("\n");
475 va_end(ap);
476 }
477
478 #ifdef __STDC__
479 void
480 message(int n, ...)
481 {
482 #else
483 void
484 message(va_alist)
485 va_dcl
486 {
487 int n;
488 #endif
489 va_list ap;
490 const char *fn;
491
492 #ifdef __STDC__
493 va_start(ap, n);
494 #else
495 va_start(ap);
496 n = va_arg(ap, int);
497 #endif
498 fn = basename(curr_pos.p_file);
499 (void)printf("%s(%d): ", fn, curr_pos.p_line);
500 (void)vprintf(msgs[n], ap);
501 (void)printf("\n");
502 va_end(ap);
503 }
504