lex.c revision 1.103 1 /* $NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.103 2022/02/27 18:29:14 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
19 * The NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
36 #include "nbtool_config.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.103 2022/02/27 18:29:14 rillig Exp $");
42 #endif
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <float.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <math.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51
52 #include "lint1.h"
53 #include "cgram.h"
54
55 #define CHAR_MASK ((1U << CHAR_SIZE) - 1)
56
57
58 /* Current position (it's also updated when an included file is parsed) */
59 pos_t curr_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
60
61 /*
62 * Current position in C source (not updated when an included file is
63 * parsed).
64 */
65 pos_t csrc_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
66
67 bool in_gcc_attribute;
68 bool in_system_header;
69
70 static int inpc(void);
71 static unsigned int hash(const char *);
72 static sym_t * search(sbuf_t *);
73 static int keyw(sym_t *);
74 static int get_escaped_char(int);
75
76 void
77 lex_next_line(void)
78 {
79 curr_pos.p_line++;
80 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
81 debug_step("parsing %s:%d", curr_pos.p_file, curr_pos.p_line);
82 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
83 csrc_pos.p_line++;
84 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
85 }
86 }
87
88 void
89 lex_unknown_character(int c)
90 {
91
92 /* unknown character \%o */
93 error(250, c);
94 }
95
96 #define kwdef(name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
97 { \
98 name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, \
99 (c90) > 0, (c99) > 0, (gcc) > 0, (attr) > 0, \
100 ((deco) & 1) != 0, ((deco) & 2) != 0, ((deco) & 4) != 0, \
101 }
102 #define kwdef_token(name, token, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
103 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
104 #define kwdef_sclass(name, sclass, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
105 kwdef(name, T_SCLASS, sclass, 0, 0, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
106 #define kwdef_type(name, tspec, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
107 kwdef(name, T_TYPE, 0, tspec, 0, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
108 #define kwdef_tqual(name, tqual, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
109 kwdef(name, T_QUAL, 0, 0, tqual, c90, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
110 #define kwdef_keyword(name, token) \
111 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)
112 #define kwdef_gcc_attr(name, token) \
113 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5)
114
115 /* During initialization, these keywords are written to the symbol table. */
116 static struct keyword {
117 const char *kw_name; /* keyword */
118 int kw_token; /* token returned by yylex() */
119 scl_t kw_scl; /* storage class if kw_token T_SCLASS */
120 tspec_t kw_tspec; /* type spec. if kw_token
121 * T_TYPE or T_STRUCT_OR_UNION */
122 tqual_t kw_tqual; /* type qual. if kw_token T_QUAL */
123 bool kw_c90:1; /* C90 keyword */
124 bool kw_c99:1; /* C99 keyword */
125 bool kw_gcc:1; /* GCC keyword */
126 bool kw_attr:1; /* GCC attribute, keyword */
127 bool kw_plain:1; /* 'name' */
128 bool kw_leading:1; /* '__name' */
129 bool kw_both:1; /* '__name__' */
130 } keywords[] = {
131 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alias", T_AT_ALIAS),
132 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignas", T_ALIGNAS),
133 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignof", T_ALIGNOF),
134 kwdef_gcc_attr( "aligned", T_AT_ALIGNED),
135 kwdef_token( "__alignof__", T_ALIGNOF, 0,0,0,0,1),
136 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alloc_size", T_AT_ALLOC_SIZE),
137 kwdef_gcc_attr( "always_inline",T_AT_ALWAYS_INLINE),
138 kwdef_token( "asm", T_ASM, 0,0,1,0,7),
139 kwdef_token( "attribute", T_ATTRIBUTE, 0,0,1,0,6),
140 kwdef_sclass( "auto", AUTO, 0,0,0,0,1),
141 kwdef_type( "_Bool", BOOL, 0,1,0,0,1),
142 kwdef_gcc_attr( "bounded", T_AT_BOUNDED),
143 kwdef_keyword( "break", T_BREAK),
144 kwdef_gcc_attr( "buffer", T_AT_BUFFER),
145 kwdef_token( "__builtin_offsetof", T_BUILTIN_OFFSETOF, 0,0,1,0,1),
146 kwdef_keyword( "case", T_CASE),
147 kwdef_type( "char", CHAR, 0,0,0,0,1),
148 kwdef_gcc_attr( "cold", T_AT_COLD),
149 kwdef_gcc_attr( "common", T_AT_COMMON),
150 kwdef_type( "_Complex", COMPLEX, 0,1,0,0,1),
151 kwdef_tqual( "const", CONST, 1,0,0,0,7),
152 kwdef_gcc_attr( "constructor", T_AT_CONSTRUCTOR),
153 kwdef_keyword( "continue", T_CONTINUE),
154 kwdef_keyword( "default", T_DEFAULT),
155 kwdef_gcc_attr( "deprecated", T_AT_DEPRECATED),
156 kwdef_gcc_attr( "destructor", T_AT_DESTRUCTOR),
157 kwdef_gcc_attr( "disable_sanitizer_instrumentation",
158 T_AT_DISABLE_SANITIZER_INSTRUMENTATION),
159 kwdef_keyword( "do", T_DO),
160 kwdef_type( "double", DOUBLE, 0,0,0,0,1),
161 kwdef_keyword( "else", T_ELSE),
162 kwdef_keyword( "enum", T_ENUM),
163 kwdef_token( "__extension__",T_EXTENSION, 0,0,1,0,1),
164 kwdef_sclass( "extern", EXTERN, 0,0,0,0,1),
165 kwdef_gcc_attr( "fallthrough", T_AT_FALLTHROUGH),
166 kwdef_type( "float", FLOAT, 0,0,0,0,1),
167 kwdef_keyword( "for", T_FOR),
168 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format", T_AT_FORMAT),
169 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format_arg", T_AT_FORMAT_ARG),
170 kwdef_token( "_Generic", T_GENERIC, 0,1,0,0,1),
171 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_inline", T_AT_GNU_INLINE),
172 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_printf", T_AT_FORMAT_GNU_PRINTF),
173 kwdef_keyword( "goto", T_GOTO),
174 kwdef_gcc_attr( "hot", T_AT_HOT),
175 kwdef_keyword( "if", T_IF),
176 kwdef_token( "__imag__", T_IMAG, 0,0,1,0,1),
177 kwdef_sclass( "inline", INLINE, 0,1,0,0,7),
178 kwdef_type( "int", INT, 0,0,0,0,1),
179 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
180 kwdef_type( "__int128_t", INT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
181 #endif
182 kwdef_type( "long", LONG, 0,0,0,0,1),
183 kwdef_gcc_attr( "malloc", T_AT_MALLOC),
184 kwdef_gcc_attr( "may_alias", T_AT_MAY_ALIAS),
185 kwdef_gcc_attr( "minbytes", T_AT_MINBYTES),
186 kwdef_gcc_attr( "mode", T_AT_MODE),
187 kwdef_gcc_attr("no_instrument_function",
188 T_AT_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION),
189 kwdef_gcc_attr( "no_sanitize", T_AT_NO_SANITIZE),
190 kwdef_gcc_attr( "no_sanitize_thread", T_AT_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD),
191 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noinline", T_AT_NOINLINE),
192 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonnull", T_AT_NONNULL),
193 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonstring", T_AT_NONSTRING),
194 kwdef_token( "_Noreturn", T_NORETURN, 0,1,0,0,1),
195 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noreturn", T_AT_NORETURN),
196 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nothrow", T_AT_NOTHROW),
197 kwdef_gcc_attr( "optimize", T_AT_OPTIMIZE),
198 kwdef_gcc_attr( "optnone", T_AT_OPTNONE),
199 kwdef_gcc_attr( "packed", T_AT_PACKED),
200 kwdef_token( "__packed", T_PACKED, 0,0,0,0,1),
201 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pcs", T_AT_PCS),
202 kwdef_gcc_attr( "printf", T_AT_FORMAT_PRINTF),
203 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pure", T_AT_PURE),
204 kwdef_token( "__real__", T_REAL, 0,0,1,0,1),
205 kwdef_sclass( "register", REG, 0,0,0,0,1),
206 kwdef_gcc_attr( "regparm", T_AT_REGPARM),
207 kwdef_tqual( "restrict", RESTRICT, 0,1,0,0,7),
208 kwdef_keyword( "return", T_RETURN),
209 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_nonnull",T_AT_RETURNS_NONNULL),
210 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_twice",T_AT_RETURNS_TWICE),
211 kwdef_gcc_attr( "scanf", T_AT_FORMAT_SCANF),
212 kwdef_token( "section", T_AT_SECTION, 0,0,1,1,7),
213 kwdef_gcc_attr( "sentinel", T_AT_SENTINEL),
214 kwdef_type( "short", SHORT, 0,0,0,0,1),
215 kwdef_type( "signed", SIGNED, 1,0,0,0,3),
216 kwdef_keyword( "sizeof", T_SIZEOF),
217 kwdef_sclass( "static", STATIC, 0,0,0,0,1),
218 kwdef_keyword( "_Static_assert", T_STATIC_ASSERT),
219 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strfmon", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFMON),
220 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strftime", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFTIME),
221 kwdef_gcc_attr( "string", T_AT_STRING),
222 kwdef("struct", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, STRUCT, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
223 kwdef_keyword( "switch", T_SWITCH),
224 kwdef_token( "__symbolrename", T_SYMBOLRENAME, 0,0,0,0,1),
225 kwdef_gcc_attr( "syslog", T_AT_FORMAT_SYSLOG),
226 kwdef_gcc_attr( "target", T_AT_TARGET),
227 kwdef_tqual( "__thread", THREAD, 0,0,1,0,1),
228 kwdef_tqual( "_Thread_local", THREAD, 0,1,0,0,1),
229 kwdef_gcc_attr( "tls_model", T_AT_TLS_MODEL),
230 kwdef_gcc_attr( "transparent_union", T_AT_TUNION),
231 kwdef_sclass( "typedef", TYPEDEF, 0,0,0,0,1),
232 kwdef_token( "typeof", T_TYPEOF, 0,0,1,0,7),
233 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
234 kwdef_type( "__uint128_t", UINT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
235 #endif
236 kwdef("union", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, UNION, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
237 kwdef_type( "unsigned", UNSIGN, 0,0,0,0,1),
238 kwdef_gcc_attr( "unused", T_AT_UNUSED),
239 kwdef_gcc_attr( "used", T_AT_USED),
240 kwdef_gcc_attr( "visibility", T_AT_VISIBILITY),
241 kwdef_type( "void", VOID, 0,0,0,0,1),
242 kwdef_tqual( "volatile", VOLATILE, 1,0,0,0,7),
243 kwdef_gcc_attr( "warn_unused_result", T_AT_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT),
244 kwdef_gcc_attr( "weak", T_AT_WEAK),
245 kwdef_keyword( "while", T_WHILE),
246 kwdef(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0),
247 #undef kwdef
248 #undef kwdef_token
249 #undef kwdef_sclass
250 #undef kwdef_type
251 #undef kwdef_tqual
252 #undef kwdef_keyword
253 #undef kwdef_gcc_attr
254 };
255
256 /* Symbol table */
257 static sym_t *symtab[HSHSIZ1];
258
259 /* type of next expected symbol */
260 symt_t symtyp;
261
262
263 static void
264 symtab_add(sym_t *sym)
265 {
266 size_t h;
267
268 h = hash(sym->s_name);
269 if ((sym->s_symtab_next = symtab[h]) != NULL)
270 symtab[h]->s_symtab_ref = &sym->s_symtab_next;
271 sym->s_symtab_ref = &symtab[h];
272 symtab[h] = sym;
273 }
274
275 static void
276 symtab_remove(sym_t *sym)
277 {
278
279 if ((*sym->s_symtab_ref = sym->s_symtab_next) != NULL)
280 sym->s_symtab_next->s_symtab_ref = sym->s_symtab_ref;
281 sym->s_symtab_next = NULL;
282 }
283
284
285 static void
286 add_keyword(const struct keyword *kw, bool leading, bool trailing)
287 {
288 sym_t *sym;
289 char buf[256];
290 const char *name;
291
292 if (!leading && !trailing) {
293 name = kw->kw_name;
294 } else {
295 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s",
296 leading ? "__" : "", kw->kw_name, trailing ? "__" : "");
297 name = xstrdup(buf);
298 }
299
300 sym = block_zero_alloc(sizeof(*sym));
301 sym->s_name = name;
302 sym->s_keyword = kw;
303 sym->s_value.v_quad = kw->kw_token;
304 if (kw->kw_token == T_TYPE || kw->kw_token == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
305 sym->s_tspec = kw->kw_tspec;
306 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_SCLASS) {
307 sym->s_scl = kw->kw_scl;
308 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_QUAL) {
309 sym->s_tqual = kw->kw_tqual;
310 }
311
312 symtab_add(sym);
313 }
314
315 /*
316 * All keywords are written to the symbol table. This saves us looking
317 * in an extra table for each name we found.
318 */
319 void
320 initscan(void)
321 {
322 struct keyword *kw;
323
324 for (kw = keywords; kw->kw_name != NULL; kw++) {
325 if ((kw->kw_c90 || kw->kw_c99) && tflag)
326 continue;
327 if (kw->kw_c99 && !(Sflag || gflag))
328 continue;
329 if (kw->kw_gcc && !gflag)
330 continue;
331 if (kw->kw_plain)
332 add_keyword(kw, false, false);
333 if (kw->kw_leading)
334 add_keyword(kw, true, false);
335 if (kw->kw_both)
336 add_keyword(kw, true, true);
337 }
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Read a character and ensure that it is positive (except EOF).
342 * Increment line count(s) if necessary.
343 */
344 static int
345 inpc(void)
346 {
347 int c;
348
349 if ((c = lex_input()) == EOF)
350 return c;
351 c &= CHAR_MASK;
352 if (c == '\0')
353 return EOF; /* lex returns 0 on EOF. */
354 if (c == '\n')
355 lex_next_line();
356 return c;
357 }
358
359 static unsigned int
360 hash(const char *s)
361 {
362 unsigned int v;
363 const char *p;
364
365 v = 0;
366 for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++) {
367 v = (v << 4) + (unsigned char)*p;
368 v ^= v >> 28;
369 }
370 return v % HSHSIZ1;
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * Lex has found a letter followed by zero or more letters or digits.
375 * It looks for a symbol in the symbol table with the same name. This
376 * symbol must either be a keyword or a symbol of the type required by
377 * symtyp (label, member, tag, ...).
378 *
379 * If it is a keyword, the token is returned. In some cases it is described
380 * more deeply by data written to yylval.
381 *
382 * If it is a symbol, T_NAME is returned and the name is stored in yylval.
383 * If there is already a symbol of the same name and type in the symbol
384 * table, yylval.y_name->sb_sym points there.
385 */
386 extern int
387 lex_name(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
388 {
389 char *s;
390 sbuf_t *sb;
391 sym_t *sym;
392 int tok;
393
394 sb = xmalloc(sizeof(*sb));
395 sb->sb_name = yytext;
396 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
397 if ((sym = search(sb)) != NULL && sym->s_keyword != NULL) {
398 free(sb);
399 return keyw(sym);
400 }
401
402 sb->sb_sym = sym;
403
404 if (sym != NULL) {
405 lint_assert(block_level >= sym->s_block_level);
406 sb->sb_name = sym->s_name;
407 sb->sb_len = strlen(sym->s_name);
408 tok = sym->s_scl == TYPEDEF ? T_TYPENAME : T_NAME;
409 } else {
410 s = block_zero_alloc(yyleng + 1);
411 (void)memcpy(s, yytext, yyleng + 1);
412 sb->sb_name = s;
413 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
414 tok = T_NAME;
415 }
416
417 yylval.y_name = sb;
418 return tok;
419 }
420
421 static sym_t *
422 search(sbuf_t *sb)
423 {
424 unsigned int h;
425 sym_t *sym;
426 const struct keyword *kw;
427
428 h = hash(sb->sb_name);
429 for (sym = symtab[h]; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_symtab_next) {
430 if (strcmp(sym->s_name, sb->sb_name) != 0)
431 continue;
432 kw = sym->s_keyword;
433
434 if (kw != NULL && !kw->kw_attr)
435 return sym;
436 if (kw != NULL && in_gcc_attribute)
437 return sym;
438 if (kw == NULL && !in_gcc_attribute && sym->s_kind == symtyp)
439 return sym;
440 }
441
442 return NULL;
443 }
444
445 static int
446 keyw(sym_t *sym)
447 {
448 int t;
449
450 if ((t = (int)sym->s_value.v_quad) == T_SCLASS) {
451 yylval.y_scl = sym->s_scl;
452 } else if (t == T_TYPE || t == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
453 yylval.y_tspec = sym->s_tspec;
454 } else if (t == T_QUAL) {
455 yylval.y_tqual = sym->s_tqual;
456 }
457 return t;
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * Convert a string representing an integer into internal representation.
462 * Return T_CON, storing the numeric value in yylval, for yylex.
463 */
464 int
465 lex_integer_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng, int base)
466 {
467 int l_suffix, u_suffix;
468 size_t len;
469 const char *cp;
470 char c, *eptr;
471 tspec_t typ;
472 bool ansiu;
473 bool warned = false;
474 uint64_t uq = 0;
475
476 /* C11 6.4.4.1p5 */
477 static const tspec_t suffix_type[2][3] = {
478 { INT, LONG, QUAD, },
479 { UINT, ULONG, UQUAD, }
480 };
481
482 cp = yytext;
483 len = yyleng;
484
485 /* skip 0[xX] or 0[bB] */
486 if (base == 16 || base == 2) {
487 cp += 2;
488 len -= 2;
489 }
490
491 /* read suffixes */
492 l_suffix = u_suffix = 0;
493 for (;;) {
494 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'l' || c == 'L') {
495 l_suffix++;
496 } else if (c == 'u' || c == 'U') {
497 u_suffix++;
498 } else {
499 break;
500 }
501 len--;
502 }
503 if (l_suffix > 2 || u_suffix > 1) {
504 /* malformed integer constant */
505 warning(251);
506 if (l_suffix > 2)
507 l_suffix = 2;
508 if (u_suffix > 1)
509 u_suffix = 1;
510 }
511 if (tflag && u_suffix != 0) {
512 /* suffix U is illegal in traditional C */
513 warning(97);
514 }
515 typ = suffix_type[u_suffix][l_suffix];
516
517 errno = 0;
518
519 uq = (uint64_t)strtoull(cp, &eptr, base);
520 lint_assert(eptr == cp + len);
521 if (errno != 0) {
522 /* integer constant out of range */
523 warning(252);
524 warned = true;
525 }
526
527 /*
528 * If the value is too big for the current type, we must choose
529 * another type.
530 */
531 ansiu = false;
532 switch (typ) {
533 case INT:
534 if (uq <= TARG_INT_MAX) {
535 /* ok */
536 } else if (uq <= TARG_UINT_MAX && base != 10) {
537 typ = UINT;
538 } else if (uq <= TARG_LONG_MAX) {
539 typ = LONG;
540 } else {
541 typ = ULONG;
542 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
543 /* integer constant out of range */
544 warning(252);
545 }
546 }
547 if (typ == UINT || typ == ULONG) {
548 if (tflag) {
549 typ = LONG;
550 } else if (!sflag) {
551 /*
552 * Remember that the constant is unsigned
553 * only in ANSI C
554 */
555 ansiu = true;
556 }
557 }
558 break;
559 case UINT:
560 if (uq > TARG_UINT_MAX) {
561 typ = ULONG;
562 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
563 /* integer constant out of range */
564 warning(252);
565 }
566 }
567 break;
568 case LONG:
569 if (uq > TARG_LONG_MAX && !tflag) {
570 typ = ULONG;
571 if (!sflag)
572 ansiu = true;
573 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
574 /* integer constant out of range */
575 warning(252);
576 }
577 }
578 break;
579 case ULONG:
580 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
581 /* integer constant out of range */
582 warning(252);
583 }
584 break;
585 case QUAD:
586 if (uq > TARG_QUAD_MAX && !tflag) {
587 typ = UQUAD;
588 if (!sflag)
589 ansiu = true;
590 }
591 break;
592 case UQUAD:
593 if (uq > TARG_UQUAD_MAX && !warned) {
594 /* integer constant out of range */
595 warning(252);
596 }
597 break;
598 default:
599 break;
600 }
601
602 uq = (uint64_t)convert_integer((int64_t)uq, typ, 0);
603
604 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
605 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
606 yylval.y_val->v_unsigned_since_c90 = ansiu;
607 yylval.y_val->v_quad = (int64_t)uq;
608
609 return T_CON;
610 }
611
612 /*
613 * Extend or truncate q to match t. If t is signed, sign-extend.
614 *
615 * len is the number of significant bits. If len is -1, len is set
616 * to the width of type t.
617 */
618 int64_t
619 convert_integer(int64_t q, tspec_t t, unsigned int len)
620 {
621 uint64_t vbits;
622
623 if (len == 0)
624 len = size_in_bits(t);
625
626 vbits = value_bits(len);
627 return t == PTR || is_uinteger(t) || ((q & bit(len - 1)) == 0)
628 ? (int64_t)(q & vbits)
629 : (int64_t)(q | ~vbits);
630 }
631
632 /*
633 * Convert a string representing a floating point value into its numerical
634 * representation. Type and value are returned in yylval.
635 *
636 * XXX Currently it is not possible to convert constants of type
637 * long double which are greater than DBL_MAX.
638 */
639 int
640 lex_floating_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
641 {
642 const char *cp;
643 size_t len;
644 tspec_t typ;
645 char c, *eptr;
646 double d;
647 float f = 0;
648
649 cp = yytext;
650 len = yyleng;
651
652 if (cp[len - 1] == 'i')
653 len--; /* imaginary, do nothing for now */
654
655 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'f' || c == 'F') {
656 typ = FLOAT;
657 len--;
658 } else if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') {
659 typ = LDOUBLE;
660 len--;
661 } else {
662 if (c == 'd' || c == 'D')
663 len--;
664 typ = DOUBLE;
665 }
666
667 if (tflag && typ != DOUBLE) {
668 /* suffixes F and L are illegal in traditional C */
669 warning(98);
670 }
671
672 errno = 0;
673 d = strtod(cp, &eptr);
674 if (eptr != cp + len) {
675 switch (*eptr) {
676 /*
677 * XXX: non-native non-current strtod() may not handle hex
678 * floats, ignore the rest if we find traces of hex float
679 * syntax...
680 */
681 case 'p':
682 case 'P':
683 case 'x':
684 case 'X':
685 d = 0;
686 errno = 0;
687 break;
688 default:
689 INTERNAL_ERROR("lex_floating_constant(%s->%s)",
690 cp, eptr);
691 }
692 }
693 if (errno != 0)
694 /* floating-point constant out of range */
695 warning(248);
696
697 if (typ == FLOAT) {
698 f = (float)d;
699 if (isfinite(f) == 0) {
700 /* floating-point constant out of range */
701 warning(248);
702 f = f > 0 ? FLT_MAX : -FLT_MAX;
703 }
704 }
705
706 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
707 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
708 if (typ == FLOAT) {
709 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = f;
710 } else {
711 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = d;
712 }
713
714 return T_CON;
715 }
716
717 int
718 lex_operator(int t, op_t o)
719 {
720
721 yylval.y_op = o;
722 return t;
723 }
724
725 /*
726 * Called if lex found a leading \'.
727 */
728 int
729 lex_character_constant(void)
730 {
731 size_t n;
732 int val, c;
733
734 n = 0;
735 val = 0;
736 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
737 val = (val << CHAR_SIZE) + c;
738 n++;
739 }
740 if (c == -2) {
741 /* unterminated character constant */
742 error(253);
743 } else if (n > sizeof(int) || (n > 1 && (pflag || hflag))) {
744 /* XXX: should rather be sizeof(TARG_INT) */
745
746 /* too many characters in character constant */
747 error(71);
748 } else if (n > 1) {
749 /* multi-character character constant */
750 warning(294);
751 } else if (n == 0) {
752 /* empty character constant */
753 error(73);
754 }
755 if (n == 1)
756 val = (int)convert_integer(val, CHAR, CHAR_SIZE);
757
758 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
759 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = INT;
760 yylval.y_val->v_quad = val;
761
762 return T_CON;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * Called if lex found a leading L\'
767 */
768 int
769 lex_wide_character_constant(void)
770 {
771 static char buf[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
772 size_t n, nmax;
773 int c;
774 wchar_t wc;
775
776 nmax = MB_CUR_MAX;
777
778 n = 0;
779 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
780 if (n < nmax)
781 buf[n] = (char)c;
782 n++;
783 }
784
785 wc = 0;
786
787 if (c == -2) {
788 /* unterminated character constant */
789 error(253);
790 } else if (n == 0) {
791 /* empty character constant */
792 error(73);
793 } else if (n > nmax) {
794 n = nmax;
795 /* too many characters in character constant */
796 error(71);
797 } else {
798 buf[n] = '\0';
799 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
800 if (mbtowc(&wc, buf, nmax) < 0)
801 /* invalid multibyte character */
802 error(291);
803 }
804
805 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
806 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = WCHAR;
807 yylval.y_val->v_quad = wc;
808
809 return T_CON;
810 }
811
812 /*
813 * Read a character which is part of a character constant or of a string
814 * and handle escapes.
815 *
816 * The argument is the character which delimits the character constant or
817 * string.
818 *
819 * Returns -1 if the end of the character constant or string is reached,
820 * -2 if the EOF is reached, and the character otherwise.
821 */
822 static int
823 get_escaped_char(int delim)
824 {
825 static int pbc = -1;
826 int n, c, v;
827
828 if (pbc == -1) {
829 c = inpc();
830 } else {
831 c = pbc;
832 pbc = -1;
833 }
834 if (c == delim)
835 return -1;
836 switch (c) {
837 case '\n':
838 if (tflag) {
839 /* newline in string or char constant */
840 error(254);
841 return -2;
842 }
843 return c;
844 case 0:
845 /* syntax error '%s' */
846 error(249, "EOF or null byte in literal");
847 return -2;
848 case EOF:
849 return -2;
850 case '\\':
851 switch (c = inpc()) {
852 case '"':
853 if (tflag && delim == '\'')
854 /* \" inside character constants undef... */
855 warning(262);
856 return '"';
857 case '\'':
858 return '\'';
859 case '?':
860 if (tflag)
861 /* \? undefined in traditional C */
862 warning(263);
863 return '?';
864 case '\\':
865 return '\\';
866 case 'a':
867 if (tflag)
868 /* \a undefined in traditional C */
869 warning(81);
870 return '\a';
871 case 'b':
872 return '\b';
873 case 'f':
874 return '\f';
875 case 'n':
876 return '\n';
877 case 'r':
878 return '\r';
879 case 't':
880 return '\t';
881 case 'v':
882 if (tflag)
883 /* \v undefined in traditional C */
884 warning(264);
885 return '\v';
886 case '8': case '9':
887 /* bad octal digit %c */
888 warning(77, c);
889 /* FALLTHROUGH */
890 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
891 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
892 n = 3;
893 v = 0;
894 do {
895 v = (v << 3) + (c - '0');
896 c = inpc();
897 } while (--n > 0 && '0' <= c && c <= '7');
898 pbc = c;
899 if (v > TARG_UCHAR_MAX) {
900 /* character escape does not fit in character */
901 warning(76);
902 v &= CHAR_MASK;
903 }
904 return v;
905 case 'x':
906 if (tflag)
907 /* \x undefined in traditional C */
908 warning(82);
909 v = 0;
910 n = 0;
911 while (c = inpc(), isxdigit(c)) {
912 c = isdigit(c) ?
913 c - '0' : toupper(c) - 'A' + 10;
914 v = (v << 4) + c;
915 if (n >= 0) {
916 if ((v & ~CHAR_MASK) != 0) {
917 /* overflow in hex escape */
918 warning(75);
919 n = -1;
920 } else {
921 n++;
922 }
923 }
924 }
925 pbc = c;
926 if (n == 0) {
927 /* no hex digits follow \x */
928 error(74);
929 } if (n == -1) {
930 v &= CHAR_MASK;
931 }
932 return v;
933 case '\n':
934 return get_escaped_char(delim);
935 case EOF:
936 return -2;
937 default:
938 if (isprint(c)) {
939 /* dubious escape \%c */
940 warning(79, c);
941 } else {
942 /* dubious escape \%o */
943 warning(80, c);
944 }
945 }
946 }
947 return c;
948 }
949
950 /* See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Preprocessor-Output.html */
951 static void
952 parse_line_directive_flags(const char *p,
953 bool *is_begin, bool *is_end, bool *is_system)
954 {
955
956 *is_begin = false;
957 *is_end = false;
958 *is_system = false;
959
960 while (*p != '\0') {
961 const char *word_start, *word_end;
962
963 while (ch_isspace(*p))
964 p++;
965
966 word_start = p;
967 while (*p != '\0' && !ch_isspace(*p))
968 p++;
969 word_end = p;
970
971 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '1')
972 *is_begin = true;
973 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '2')
974 *is_end = true;
975 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '3')
976 *is_system = true;
977 /* Flag '4' is only interesting for C++. */
978 }
979 }
980
981 /*
982 * Called for preprocessor directives. Currently implemented are:
983 * # pragma [argument...]
984 * # lineno
985 * # lineno "filename"
986 * # lineno "filename" GCC-flag...
987 */
988 void
989 lex_directive(const char *yytext)
990 {
991 const char *cp, *fn;
992 char c, *eptr;
993 size_t fnl;
994 long ln;
995 bool is_begin, is_end, is_system;
996
997 static bool first = true;
998
999 /* Go to first non-whitespace after # */
1000 for (cp = yytext + 1; (c = *cp) == ' ' || c == '\t'; cp++)
1001 continue;
1002
1003 if (!ch_isdigit(c)) {
1004 if (strncmp(cp, "pragma", 6) == 0 && ch_isspace(cp[6]))
1005 return;
1006 error:
1007 /* undefined or invalid # directive */
1008 warning(255);
1009 return;
1010 }
1011 ln = strtol(--cp, &eptr, 10);
1012 if (eptr == cp)
1013 goto error;
1014 if ((c = *(cp = eptr)) != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\0')
1015 goto error;
1016 while ((c = *cp++) == ' ' || c == '\t')
1017 continue;
1018 if (c != '\0') {
1019 if (c != '"')
1020 goto error;
1021 fn = cp;
1022 while ((c = *cp) != '"' && c != '\0')
1023 cp++;
1024 if (c != '"')
1025 goto error;
1026 if ((fnl = cp++ - fn) > PATH_MAX)
1027 goto error;
1028 /* empty string means stdin */
1029 if (fnl == 0) {
1030 fn = "{standard input}";
1031 fnl = 16; /* strlen (fn) */
1032 }
1033 curr_pos.p_file = record_filename(fn, fnl);
1034 /*
1035 * If this is the first directive, the name is the name
1036 * of the C source file as specified at the command line.
1037 * It is written to the output file.
1038 */
1039 if (first) {
1040 csrc_pos.p_file = curr_pos.p_file;
1041 outsrc(transform_filename(curr_pos.p_file,
1042 strlen(curr_pos.p_file)));
1043 first = false;
1044 }
1045
1046 parse_line_directive_flags(cp, &is_begin, &is_end, &is_system);
1047 update_location(curr_pos.p_file, (int)ln, is_begin, is_end);
1048 in_system_header = is_system;
1049 }
1050 curr_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1051 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1052 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
1053 csrc_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1054 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1055 }
1056 }
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Handle lint comments such as ARGSUSED.
1060 *
1061 * If one of these comments is recognized, the argument, if any, is
1062 * parsed and a function which handles this comment is called.
1063 */
1064 void
1065 lex_comment(void)
1066 {
1067 int c, lc;
1068 static const struct {
1069 const char *keywd;
1070 bool arg;
1071 void (*func)(int);
1072 } keywtab[] = {
1073 { "ARGSUSED", true, argsused },
1074 { "BITFIELDTYPE", false, bitfieldtype },
1075 { "CONSTCOND", false, constcond },
1076 { "CONSTANTCOND", false, constcond },
1077 { "CONSTANTCONDITION", false, constcond },
1078 { "FALLTHRU", false, fallthru },
1079 { "FALLTHROUGH", false, fallthru },
1080 { "FALL THROUGH", false, fallthru },
1081 { "fallthrough", false, fallthru },
1082 { "LINTLIBRARY", false, lintlib },
1083 { "LINTED", true, linted },
1084 { "LONGLONG", false, longlong },
1085 { "NOSTRICT", true, linted },
1086 { "NOTREACHED", false, not_reached },
1087 { "PRINTFLIKE", true, printflike },
1088 { "PROTOLIB", true, protolib },
1089 { "SCANFLIKE", true, scanflike },
1090 { "VARARGS", true, varargs },
1091 };
1092 char keywd[32];
1093 char arg[32];
1094 size_t l, i;
1095 int a;
1096 bool eoc;
1097
1098 eoc = false;
1099
1100 /* Skip whitespace after the start of the comment */
1101 while (c = inpc(), isspace(c))
1102 continue;
1103
1104 /* Read the potential keyword to keywd */
1105 l = 0;
1106 while (c != EOF && l < sizeof(keywd) - 1 &&
1107 (isalpha(c) || isspace(c))) {
1108 if (islower(c) && l > 0 && ch_isupper(keywd[0]))
1109 break;
1110 keywd[l++] = (char)c;
1111 c = inpc();
1112 }
1113 while (l > 0 && ch_isspace(keywd[l - 1]))
1114 l--;
1115 keywd[l] = '\0';
1116
1117 /* look for the keyword */
1118 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]); i++) {
1119 if (strcmp(keywtab[i].keywd, keywd) == 0)
1120 break;
1121 }
1122 if (i == sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]))
1123 goto skip_rest;
1124
1125 /* skip whitespace after the keyword */
1126 while (isspace(c))
1127 c = inpc();
1128
1129 /* read the argument, if the keyword accepts one and there is one */
1130 l = 0;
1131 if (keywtab[i].arg) {
1132 while (isdigit(c) && l < sizeof(arg) - 1) {
1133 arg[l++] = (char)c;
1134 c = inpc();
1135 }
1136 }
1137 arg[l] = '\0';
1138 a = l != 0 ? atoi(arg) : -1;
1139
1140 /* skip whitespace after the argument */
1141 while (isspace(c))
1142 c = inpc();
1143
1144 if (c != '*' || (c = inpc()) != '/') {
1145 if (keywtab[i].func != linted)
1146 /* extra characters in lint comment */
1147 warning(257);
1148 } else {
1149 /*
1150 * remember that we have already found the end of the
1151 * comment
1152 */
1153 eoc = true;
1154 }
1155
1156 if (keywtab[i].func != NULL)
1157 (*keywtab[i].func)(a);
1158
1159 skip_rest:
1160 while (!eoc) {
1161 lc = c;
1162 if ((c = inpc()) == EOF) {
1163 /* unterminated comment */
1164 error(256);
1165 break;
1166 }
1167 if (lc == '*' && c == '/')
1168 eoc = true;
1169 }
1170 }
1171
1172 /*
1173 * Handle // style comments
1174 */
1175 void
1176 lex_slash_slash_comment(void)
1177 {
1178 int c;
1179
1180 if (!Sflag && !gflag)
1181 /* %s does not support // comments */
1182 gnuism(312, tflag ? "traditional C" : "C90");
1183
1184 while ((c = inpc()) != EOF && c != '\n')
1185 continue;
1186 }
1187
1188 /*
1189 * Clear flags for lint comments LINTED, LONGLONG and CONSTCOND.
1190 * clear_warn_flags is called after function definitions and global and
1191 * local declarations and definitions. It is also called between
1192 * the controlling expression and the body of control statements
1193 * (if, switch, for, while).
1194 */
1195 void
1196 clear_warn_flags(void)
1197 {
1198
1199 lwarn = LWARN_ALL;
1200 quadflg = false;
1201 constcond_flag = false;
1202 }
1203
1204 /*
1205 * Strings are stored in a dynamically allocated buffer and passed
1206 * in yylval.y_string to the parser. The parser or the routines called
1207 * by the parser are responsible for freeing this buffer.
1208 */
1209 int
1210 lex_string(void)
1211 {
1212 unsigned char *s;
1213 int c;
1214 size_t len, max;
1215 strg_t *strg;
1216
1217 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1218
1219 len = 0;
1220 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1221 /* +1 to reserve space for a trailing NUL character */
1222 if (len + 1 == max)
1223 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1224 s[len++] = (char)c;
1225 }
1226 s[len] = '\0';
1227 if (c == -2)
1228 /* unterminated string constant */
1229 error(258);
1230
1231 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1232 strg->st_char = true;
1233 strg->st_len = len;
1234 strg->st_mem = s;
1235
1236 yylval.y_string = strg;
1237 return T_STRING;
1238 }
1239
1240 int
1241 lex_wide_string(void)
1242 {
1243 char *s;
1244 int c, n;
1245 size_t i, wi;
1246 size_t len, max, wlen;
1247 wchar_t *ws;
1248 strg_t *strg;
1249
1250 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1251 len = 0;
1252 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1253 /* +1 to save space for a trailing NUL character */
1254 if (len + 1 >= max)
1255 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1256 s[len++] = (char)c;
1257 }
1258 s[len] = '\0';
1259 if (c == -2)
1260 /* unterminated string constant */
1261 error(258);
1262
1263 /* get length of wide-character string */
1264 (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
1265 for (i = 0, wlen = 0; i < len; i += n, wlen++) {
1266 if ((n = mblen(&s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1) {
1267 /* invalid multibyte character */
1268 error(291);
1269 break;
1270 }
1271 if (n == 0)
1272 n = 1;
1273 }
1274
1275 ws = xmalloc((wlen + 1) * sizeof(*ws));
1276
1277 /* convert from multibyte to wide char */
1278 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
1279 for (i = 0, wi = 0; i < len; i += n, wi++) {
1280 if ((n = mbtowc(&ws[wi], &s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1)
1281 break;
1282 if (n == 0)
1283 n = 1;
1284 }
1285 ws[wi] = 0;
1286 free(s);
1287
1288 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1289 strg->st_char = false;
1290 strg->st_len = wlen;
1291 strg->st_mem = ws;
1292
1293 yylval.y_string = strg;
1294 return T_STRING;
1295 }
1296
1297 #ifdef DEBUG
1298 static const char *
1299 symt_name(symt_t kind)
1300 {
1301 static const char *name[] = {
1302 "var-func-type",
1303 "member",
1304 "tag",
1305 "label",
1306 };
1307 return name[kind];
1308 }
1309 #endif
1310
1311 /*
1312 * As noted above, the scanner does not create new symbol table entries
1313 * for symbols it cannot find in the symbol table. This is to avoid
1314 * putting undeclared symbols into the symbol table if a syntax error
1315 * occurs.
1316 *
1317 * getsym() is called as soon as it is probably ok to put the symbol in the
1318 * symbol table. It is still possible that symbols are put in the symbol
1319 * table that are not completely declared due to syntax errors. To avoid too
1320 * many problems in this case, symbols get type 'int' in getsym().
1321 *
1322 * XXX calls to getsym() should be delayed until decl1*() is called.
1323 */
1324 sym_t *
1325 getsym(sbuf_t *sb)
1326 {
1327 dinfo_t *di;
1328 char *s;
1329 sym_t *sym;
1330
1331 sym = sb->sb_sym;
1332
1333 /*
1334 * During member declaration it is possible that name() looked
1335 * for symbols of type FVFT, although it should have looked for
1336 * symbols of type FTAG. Same can happen for labels. Both cases
1337 * are compensated here.
1338 */
1339 if (symtyp == FMEMBER || symtyp == FLABEL) {
1340 if (sym == NULL || sym->s_kind == FVFT)
1341 sym = search(sb);
1342 }
1343
1344 if (sym != NULL) {
1345 lint_assert(sym->s_kind == symtyp);
1346 symtyp = FVFT;
1347 free(sb);
1348 return sym;
1349 }
1350
1351 /* create a new symbol table entry */
1352
1353 /* labels must always be allocated at level 1 (outermost block) */
1354 if (symtyp == FLABEL) {
1355 sym = level_zero_alloc(1, sizeof(*sym));
1356 s = level_zero_alloc(1, sb->sb_len + 1);
1357 (void)memcpy(s, sb->sb_name, sb->sb_len + 1);
1358 sym->s_name = s;
1359 sym->s_block_level = 1;
1360 di = dcs;
1361 while (di->d_next != NULL && di->d_next->d_next != NULL)
1362 di = di->d_next;
1363 lint_assert(di->d_ctx == AUTO);
1364 } else {
1365 sym = block_zero_alloc(sizeof(*sym));
1366 sym->s_name = sb->sb_name;
1367 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1368 di = dcs;
1369 }
1370
1371 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(sym->s_def_pos);
1372 if ((sym->s_kind = symtyp) != FLABEL)
1373 sym->s_type = gettyp(INT);
1374
1375 symtyp = FVFT;
1376
1377 symtab_add(sym);
1378
1379 *di->d_ldlsym = sym;
1380 di->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_level_next;
1381
1382 free(sb);
1383 return sym;
1384 }
1385
1386 /*
1387 * Construct a temporary symbol. The symbol name starts with a digit, making
1388 * the name illegal.
1389 */
1390 sym_t *
1391 mktempsym(type_t *t)
1392 {
1393 static int n = 0;
1394 char *s = level_zero_alloc(block_level, 64);
1395 sym_t *sym = block_zero_alloc(sizeof(*sym));
1396 scl_t scl;
1397
1398 (void)snprintf(s, 64, "%.8d_tmp", n++);
1399
1400 scl = dcs->d_scl;
1401 if (scl == NOSCL)
1402 scl = block_level > 0 ? AUTO : EXTERN;
1403
1404 sym->s_name = s;
1405 sym->s_type = t;
1406 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1407 sym->s_scl = scl;
1408 sym->s_kind = FVFT;
1409 sym->s_used = true;
1410 sym->s_set = true;
1411
1412 symtab_add(sym);
1413
1414 *dcs->d_ldlsym = sym;
1415 dcs->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_level_next;
1416
1417 return sym;
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Remove a symbol forever from the symbol table. */
1421 void
1422 rmsym(sym_t *sym)
1423 {
1424
1425 debug_step("rmsym '%s' %s '%s'",
1426 sym->s_name, symt_name(sym->s_kind), type_name(sym->s_type));
1427 symtab_remove(sym);
1428
1429 /* avoid that the symbol will later be put back to the symbol table */
1430 sym->s_block_level = -1;
1431 }
1432
1433 /*
1434 * Remove a list of symbols declared at one level from the symbol
1435 * table.
1436 */
1437 void
1438 rmsyms(sym_t *syms)
1439 {
1440 sym_t *sym;
1441
1442 for (sym = syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_level_next) {
1443 if (sym->s_block_level != -1) {
1444 debug_step("rmsyms '%s' %s '%s'",
1445 sym->s_name, symt_name(sym->s_kind),
1446 type_name(sym->s_type));
1447 symtab_remove(sym);
1448 sym->s_symtab_ref = NULL;
1449 }
1450 }
1451 }
1452
1453 /*
1454 * Put a symbol into the symbol table.
1455 */
1456 void
1457 inssym(int bl, sym_t *sym)
1458 {
1459
1460 debug_step("inssym '%s' %s '%s'",
1461 sym->s_name, symt_name(sym->s_kind), type_name(sym->s_type));
1462 symtab_add(sym);
1463 sym->s_block_level = bl;
1464 lint_assert(sym->s_symtab_next == NULL ||
1465 sym->s_block_level >= sym->s_symtab_next->s_block_level);
1466 }
1467
1468 /*
1469 * Called at level 0 after syntax errors.
1470 *
1471 * Removes all symbols which are not declared at level 0 from the
1472 * symbol table. Also frees all memory which is not associated with
1473 * level 0.
1474 */
1475 void
1476 cleanup(void)
1477 {
1478 sym_t *sym, *nsym;
1479 size_t i;
1480
1481 for (i = 0; i < HSHSIZ1; i++) {
1482 for (sym = symtab[i]; sym != NULL; sym = nsym) {
1483 nsym = sym->s_symtab_next;
1484 if (sym->s_block_level >= 1)
1485 symtab_remove(sym);
1486 }
1487 }
1488
1489 for (i = mem_block_level; i > 0; i--)
1490 level_free_all(i);
1491 }
1492
1493 /*
1494 * Create a new symbol with the name of an existing symbol.
1495 */
1496 sym_t *
1497 pushdown(const sym_t *sym)
1498 {
1499 sym_t *nsym;
1500
1501 debug_step("pushdown '%s' %s '%s'",
1502 sym->s_name, symt_name(sym->s_kind), type_name(sym->s_type));
1503 nsym = block_zero_alloc(sizeof(*nsym));
1504 lint_assert(sym->s_block_level <= block_level);
1505 nsym->s_name = sym->s_name;
1506 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(nsym->s_def_pos);
1507 nsym->s_kind = sym->s_kind;
1508 nsym->s_block_level = block_level;
1509
1510 symtab_add(nsym);
1511
1512 *dcs->d_ldlsym = nsym;
1513 dcs->d_ldlsym = &nsym->s_level_next;
1514
1515 return nsym;
1516 }
1517
1518 /*
1519 * Free any dynamically allocated memory referenced by
1520 * the value stack or yylval.
1521 * The type of information in yylval is described by tok.
1522 */
1523 void
1524 freeyyv(void *sp, int tok)
1525 {
1526 if (tok == T_NAME || tok == T_TYPENAME) {
1527 sbuf_t *sb = *(sbuf_t **)sp;
1528 free(sb);
1529 } else if (tok == T_CON) {
1530 val_t *val = *(val_t **)sp;
1531 free(val);
1532 } else if (tok == T_STRING) {
1533 strg_t *strg = *(strg_t **)sp;
1534 free(strg->st_mem);
1535 free(strg);
1536 }
1537 }
1538