lex.c revision 1.73 1 /* $NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.73 2021/08/28 13:29:26 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
19 * The NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
36 #include "nbtool_config.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lex.c,v 1.73 2021/08/28 13:29:26 rillig Exp $");
42 #endif
43
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <float.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <math.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51
52 #include "lint1.h"
53 #include "cgram.h"
54
55 #define CHAR_MASK ((1U << CHAR_SIZE) - 1)
56
57
58 /* Current position (it's also updated when an included file is parsed) */
59 pos_t curr_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
60
61 /*
62 * Current position in C source (not updated when an included file is
63 * parsed).
64 */
65 pos_t csrc_pos = { "", 1, 0 };
66
67 /* Are we parsing a gcc attribute? */
68 bool attron;
69
70 bool in_system_header = false;
71
72 static sbuf_t *allocsb(void);
73 static void freesb(sbuf_t *);
74 static int inpc(void);
75 static unsigned int hash(const char *);
76 static sym_t * search(sbuf_t *);
77 static int keyw(sym_t *);
78 static int get_escaped_char(int);
79
80 void
81 lex_next_line(void)
82 {
83 curr_pos.p_line++;
84 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
85 debug_step("parsing %s:%d", curr_pos.p_file, curr_pos.p_line);
86 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
87 csrc_pos.p_line++;
88 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
89 }
90 }
91
92 void
93 lex_unknown_character(int c)
94 {
95
96 /* unknown character \%o */
97 error(250, c);
98 }
99
100 #define kwdef(name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
101 { \
102 name, token, scl, tspec, tqual, \
103 (c89) > 0, (c99) > 0, (gcc) > 0, (attr) > 0, \
104 ((deco) & 1) != 0, ((deco) & 2) != 0, ((deco) & 4) != 0, \
105 }
106 #define kwdef_token(name, token, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
107 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
108 #define kwdef_sclass(name, sclass, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
109 kwdef(name, T_SCLASS, sclass, 0, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
110 #define kwdef_type(name, tspec, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
111 kwdef(name, T_TYPE, 0, tspec, 0, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
112 #define kwdef_tqual(name, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco) \
113 kwdef(name, T_QUAL, 0, 0, tqual, c89, c99, gcc, attr, deco)
114 #define kwdef_keyword(name, token) \
115 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)
116 #define kwdef_gcc_attr(name, token) \
117 kwdef(name, token, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5)
118
119 /*
120 * Keywords.
121 * During initialization they are written to the symbol table.
122 */
123 static struct kwtab {
124 const char *kw_name; /* keyword */
125 int kw_token; /* token returned by yylex() */
126 scl_t kw_scl; /* storage class if kw_token T_SCLASS */
127 tspec_t kw_tspec; /* type spec. if kw_token
128 * T_TYPE or T_STRUCT_OR_UNION */
129 tqual_t kw_tqual; /* type qual. if kw_token T_QUAL */
130 bool kw_c89 : 1; /* C89 keyword */
131 bool kw_c99 : 1; /* C99 keyword */
132 bool kw_gcc : 1; /* GCC keyword */
133 bool kw_attr : 1; /* GCC attribute, keyword */
134 bool kw_plain : 1; /* 'name' */
135 bool kw_leading : 1; /* '__name' */
136 bool kw_both : 1; /* '__name__' */
137 } kwtab[] = {
138 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alias", T_AT_ALIAS),
139 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignas", T_ALIGNAS),
140 kwdef_keyword( "_Alignof", T_ALIGNOF),
141 kwdef_gcc_attr( "aligned", T_AT_ALIGNED),
142 kwdef_token( "__alignof__", T_ALIGNOF, 0,0,0,0,1),
143 kwdef_gcc_attr( "alloc_size", T_AT_ALLOC_SIZE),
144 kwdef_gcc_attr( "always_inline",T_AT_ALWAYS_INLINE),
145 kwdef_token( "asm", T_ASM, 0,0,1,0,7),
146 kwdef_token( "attribute", T_ATTRIBUTE, 0,0,1,0,6),
147 kwdef_sclass( "auto", AUTO, 0,0,0,0,1),
148 kwdef_type( "_Bool", BOOL, 0,1,0,0,1),
149 kwdef_gcc_attr( "bounded", T_AT_BOUNDED),
150 kwdef_keyword( "break", T_BREAK),
151 kwdef_gcc_attr( "buffer", T_AT_BUFFER),
152 kwdef_token( "__builtin_offsetof", T_BUILTIN_OFFSETOF, 0,0,1,0,1),
153 kwdef_keyword( "case", T_CASE),
154 kwdef_type( "char", CHAR, 0,0,0,0,1),
155 kwdef_gcc_attr( "cold", T_AT_COLD),
156 kwdef_gcc_attr( "common", T_AT_COMMON),
157 kwdef_type( "_Complex", COMPLEX, 0,1,0,0,1),
158 kwdef_tqual( "const", CONST, 1,0,0,0,7),
159 kwdef_gcc_attr( "constructor", T_AT_CONSTRUCTOR),
160 kwdef_keyword( "continue", T_CONTINUE),
161 kwdef_keyword( "default", T_DEFAULT),
162 kwdef_gcc_attr( "deprecated", T_AT_DEPRECATED),
163 kwdef_gcc_attr( "destructor", T_AT_DESTRUCTOR),
164 kwdef_keyword( "do", T_DO),
165 kwdef_type( "double", DOUBLE, 0,0,0,0,1),
166 kwdef_keyword( "else", T_ELSE),
167 kwdef_keyword( "enum", T_ENUM),
168 kwdef_token( "__extension__",T_EXTENSION, 0,0,1,0,1),
169 kwdef_sclass( "extern", EXTERN, 0,0,0,0,1),
170 kwdef_gcc_attr( "fallthrough", T_AT_FALLTHROUGH),
171 kwdef_type( "float", FLOAT, 0,0,0,0,1),
172 kwdef_keyword( "for", T_FOR),
173 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format", T_AT_FORMAT),
174 kwdef_gcc_attr( "format_arg", T_AT_FORMAT_ARG),
175 kwdef_token( "_Generic", T_GENERIC, 0,1,0,0,1),
176 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_inline", T_AT_GNU_INLINE),
177 kwdef_gcc_attr( "gnu_printf", T_AT_FORMAT_GNU_PRINTF),
178 kwdef_keyword( "goto", T_GOTO),
179 kwdef_gcc_attr( "hot", T_AT_HOT),
180 kwdef_keyword( "if", T_IF),
181 kwdef_token( "__imag__", T_IMAG, 0,0,1,0,1),
182 kwdef_sclass( "inline", INLINE, 0,1,0,0,7),
183 kwdef_type( "int", INT, 0,0,0,0,1),
184 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
185 kwdef_type( "__int128_t", INT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
186 #endif
187 kwdef_type( "long", LONG, 0,0,0,0,1),
188 kwdef_gcc_attr( "malloc", T_AT_MALLOC),
189 kwdef_gcc_attr( "may_alias", T_AT_MAY_ALIAS),
190 kwdef_gcc_attr( "minbytes", T_AT_MINBYTES),
191 kwdef_gcc_attr( "mode", T_AT_MODE),
192 kwdef_gcc_attr("no_instrument_function",
193 T_AT_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION),
194 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noinline", T_AT_NOINLINE),
195 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonnull", T_AT_NONNULL),
196 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nonstring", T_AT_NONSTRING),
197 kwdef_token( "_Noreturn", T_NORETURN, 0,1,0,0,1),
198 kwdef_gcc_attr( "noreturn", T_AT_NORETURN),
199 kwdef_gcc_attr( "nothrow", T_AT_NOTHROW),
200 kwdef_gcc_attr( "optimize", T_AT_OPTIMIZE),
201 kwdef_gcc_attr( "packed", T_AT_PACKED),
202 kwdef_token( "__packed", T_PACKED, 0,0,0,0,1),
203 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pcs", T_AT_PCS),
204 kwdef_gcc_attr( "printf", T_AT_FORMAT_PRINTF),
205 kwdef_gcc_attr( "pure", T_AT_PURE),
206 kwdef_token( "__real__", T_REAL, 0,0,1,0,1),
207 kwdef_sclass( "register", REG, 0,0,0,0,1),
208 kwdef_gcc_attr( "regparm", T_AT_REGPARM),
209 kwdef_tqual( "restrict", RESTRICT, 0,1,0,0,5),
210 kwdef_keyword( "return", T_RETURN),
211 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_nonnull",T_AT_RETURNS_NONNULL),
212 kwdef_gcc_attr( "returns_twice",T_AT_RETURNS_TWICE),
213 kwdef_gcc_attr( "scanf", T_AT_FORMAT_SCANF),
214 kwdef_token( "section", T_AT_SECTION, 0,0,1,1,7),
215 kwdef_gcc_attr( "sentinel", T_AT_SENTINEL),
216 kwdef_type( "short", SHORT, 0,0,0,0,1),
217 kwdef_type( "signed", SIGNED, 1,0,0,0,3),
218 kwdef_keyword( "sizeof", T_SIZEOF),
219 kwdef_sclass( "static", STATIC, 0,0,0,0,1),
220 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strfmon", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFMON),
221 kwdef_gcc_attr( "strftime", T_AT_FORMAT_STRFTIME),
222 kwdef_gcc_attr( "string", T_AT_STRING),
223 kwdef("struct", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, STRUCT, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
224 kwdef_keyword( "switch", T_SWITCH),
225 kwdef_token( "__symbolrename", T_SYMBOLRENAME, 0,0,0,0,1),
226 kwdef_gcc_attr( "syslog", T_AT_FORMAT_SYSLOG),
227 kwdef_tqual( "__thread", THREAD, 0,0,1,0,1),
228 kwdef_tqual( "_Thread_local", THREAD, 0,1,0,0,1),
229 kwdef_gcc_attr( "tls_model", T_AT_TLS_MODEL),
230 kwdef_gcc_attr( "transparent_union", T_AT_TUNION),
231 kwdef_sclass( "typedef", TYPEDEF, 0,0,0,0,1),
232 kwdef_token( "typeof", T_TYPEOF, 0,0,1,0,7),
233 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
234 kwdef_type( "__uint128_t", UINT128, 0,1,0,0,1),
235 #endif
236 kwdef("union", T_STRUCT_OR_UNION, 0, UNION, 0, 0,0,0,0,1),
237 kwdef_type( "unsigned", UNSIGN, 0,0,0,0,1),
238 kwdef_gcc_attr( "unused", T_AT_UNUSED),
239 kwdef_gcc_attr( "used", T_AT_USED),
240 kwdef_gcc_attr( "visibility", T_AT_VISIBILITY),
241 kwdef_type( "void", VOID, 0,0,0,0,1),
242 kwdef_tqual( "volatile", VOLATILE, 1,0,0,0,7),
243 kwdef_gcc_attr( "warn_unused_result", T_AT_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT),
244 kwdef_gcc_attr( "weak", T_AT_WEAK),
245 kwdef_keyword( "while", T_WHILE),
246 kwdef(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0),
247 #undef kwdef
248 #undef kwdef_token
249 #undef kwdef_sclass
250 #undef kwdef_type
251 #undef kwdef_tqual
252 #undef kwdef_keyword
253 #undef kwdef_gcc_attr
254 };
255
256 /* Symbol table */
257 static sym_t *symtab[HSHSIZ1];
258
259 /* free list for sbuf structures */
260 static sbuf_t *sbfrlst;
261
262 /* type of next expected symbol */
263 symt_t symtyp;
264
265
266 static void
267 symtab_add(sym_t *sym)
268 {
269 size_t h;
270
271 h = hash(sym->s_name);
272 if ((sym->s_link = symtab[h]) != NULL)
273 symtab[h]->s_rlink = &sym->s_link;
274 sym->s_rlink = &symtab[h];
275 symtab[h] = sym;
276 }
277
278 static void
279 symtab_remove(sym_t *sym)
280 {
281
282 if ((*sym->s_rlink = sym->s_link) != NULL)
283 sym->s_link->s_rlink = sym->s_rlink;
284 sym->s_link = NULL;
285 }
286
287
288 static void
289 add_keyword(const struct kwtab *kw, bool leading, bool trailing)
290 {
291 sym_t *sym;
292 char buf[256];
293 const char *name;
294
295 if (!leading && !trailing) {
296 name = kw->kw_name;
297 } else {
298 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s",
299 leading ? "__" : "", kw->kw_name, trailing ? "__" : "");
300 name = xstrdup(buf);
301 }
302
303 sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
304 sym->s_name = name;
305 sym->s_keyword = kw;
306 sym->s_value.v_quad = kw->kw_token;
307 if (kw->kw_token == T_TYPE || kw->kw_token == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
308 sym->s_tspec = kw->kw_tspec;
309 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_SCLASS) {
310 sym->s_scl = kw->kw_scl;
311 } else if (kw->kw_token == T_QUAL) {
312 sym->s_tqual = kw->kw_tqual;
313 }
314
315 symtab_add(sym);
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * All keywords are written to the symbol table. This saves us looking
320 * in an extra table for each name we found.
321 */
322 void
323 initscan(void)
324 {
325 struct kwtab *kw;
326
327 for (kw = kwtab; kw->kw_name != NULL; kw++) {
328 if ((kw->kw_c89 || kw->kw_c99) && tflag)
329 continue;
330 if (kw->kw_c99 && !(Sflag || gflag))
331 continue;
332 if (kw->kw_gcc && !gflag)
333 continue;
334 if (kw->kw_plain)
335 add_keyword(kw, false, false);
336 if (kw->kw_leading)
337 add_keyword(kw, true, false);
338 if (kw->kw_both)
339 add_keyword(kw, true, true);
340 }
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * Get a free sbuf structure, if possible from the free list
345 */
346 static sbuf_t *
347 allocsb(void)
348 {
349 sbuf_t *sb;
350
351 if ((sb = sbfrlst) != NULL) {
352 sbfrlst = sb->sb_next;
353 #ifdef BLKDEBUG
354 (void)memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
355 #else
356 sb->sb_next = NULL;
357 #endif
358 } else {
359 sb = xmalloc(sizeof(*sb));
360 (void)memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
361 }
362 return sb;
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * Put a sbuf structure to the free list
367 */
368 static void
369 freesb(sbuf_t *sb)
370 {
371
372 (void)memset(sb, ZERO, sizeof(*sb));
373 sb->sb_next = sbfrlst;
374 sbfrlst = sb;
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * Read a character and ensure that it is positive (except EOF).
379 * Increment line count(s) if necessary.
380 */
381 static int
382 inpc(void)
383 {
384 int c;
385
386 if ((c = lex_input()) == EOF)
387 return c;
388 c &= CHAR_MASK;
389 if (c == '\0')
390 return EOF; /* lex returns 0 on EOF. */
391 if (c == '\n')
392 lex_next_line();
393 return c;
394 }
395
396 static unsigned int
397 hash(const char *s)
398 {
399 unsigned int v;
400 const unsigned char *us;
401
402 v = 0;
403 for (us = (const unsigned char *)s; *us != '\0'; us++) {
404 v = (v << sizeof(v)) + *us;
405 v ^= v >> (sizeof(v) * CHAR_BIT - sizeof(v));
406 }
407 return v % HSHSIZ1;
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * Lex has found a letter followed by zero or more letters or digits.
412 * It looks for a symbol in the symbol table with the same name. This
413 * symbol must either be a keyword or a symbol of the type required by
414 * symtyp (label, member, tag, ...).
415 *
416 * If it is a keyword, the token is returned. In some cases it is described
417 * more deeply by data written to yylval.
418 *
419 * If it is a symbol, T_NAME is returned and the pointer to a sbuf struct
420 * is stored in yylval. This struct contains the name of the symbol, its
421 * length and hash value. If there is already a symbol of the same name
422 * and type in the symbol table, the sbuf struct also contains a pointer
423 * to the symbol table entry.
424 */
425 extern int
426 lex_name(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
427 {
428 char *s;
429 sbuf_t *sb;
430 sym_t *sym;
431 int tok;
432
433 sb = allocsb();
434 sb->sb_name = yytext;
435 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
436 if ((sym = search(sb)) != NULL && sym->s_keyword != NULL) {
437 freesb(sb);
438 return keyw(sym);
439 }
440
441 sb->sb_sym = sym;
442
443 if (sym != NULL) {
444 lint_assert(block_level >= sym->s_block_level);
445 sb->sb_name = sym->s_name;
446 sb->sb_len = strlen(sym->s_name);
447 tok = sym->s_scl == TYPEDEF ? T_TYPENAME : T_NAME;
448 } else {
449 s = getblk(yyleng + 1);
450 (void)memcpy(s, yytext, yyleng + 1);
451 sb->sb_name = s;
452 sb->sb_len = yyleng;
453 tok = T_NAME;
454 }
455
456 yylval.y_name = sb;
457 return tok;
458 }
459
460 static sym_t *
461 search(sbuf_t *sb)
462 {
463 unsigned int h;
464 sym_t *sym;
465 const struct kwtab *kw;
466
467 h = hash(sb->sb_name);
468 for (sym = symtab[h]; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_link) {
469 if (strcmp(sym->s_name, sb->sb_name) != 0)
470 continue;
471 kw = sym->s_keyword;
472
473 if (kw != NULL && !kw->kw_attr)
474 return sym;
475 if (kw != NULL && attron)
476 return sym;
477 if (kw == NULL && !attron && sym->s_kind == symtyp)
478 return sym;
479 }
480
481 return NULL;
482 }
483
484 static int
485 keyw(sym_t *sym)
486 {
487 int t;
488
489 if ((t = (int)sym->s_value.v_quad) == T_SCLASS) {
490 yylval.y_scl = sym->s_scl;
491 } else if (t == T_TYPE || t == T_STRUCT_OR_UNION) {
492 yylval.y_tspec = sym->s_tspec;
493 } else if (t == T_QUAL) {
494 yylval.y_tqual = sym->s_tqual;
495 }
496 return t;
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * Convert a string representing an integer into internal representation.
501 * Return T_CON, storing the numeric value in yylval, for yylex.
502 */
503 int
504 lex_integer_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng, int base)
505 {
506 int l_suffix, u_suffix;
507 size_t len;
508 const char *cp;
509 char c, *eptr;
510 tspec_t typ;
511 bool ansiu;
512 bool warned = false;
513 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
514 __uint128_t uq = 0;
515 static tspec_t contypes[2][4] = {
516 { INT, LONG, QUAD, INT128, },
517 { UINT, ULONG, UQUAD, UINT128, }
518 };
519 #else
520 uint64_t uq = 0;
521 static tspec_t contypes[2][3] = {
522 { INT, LONG, QUAD, },
523 { UINT, ULONG, UQUAD, }
524 };
525 #endif
526
527 cp = yytext;
528 len = yyleng;
529
530 /* skip 0[xX] or 0[bB] */
531 if (base == 16 || base == 2) {
532 cp += 2;
533 len -= 2;
534 }
535
536 /* read suffixes */
537 l_suffix = u_suffix = 0;
538 for (;;) {
539 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'l' || c == 'L') {
540 l_suffix++;
541 } else if (c == 'u' || c == 'U') {
542 u_suffix++;
543 } else {
544 break;
545 }
546 len--;
547 }
548 if (l_suffix > 2 || u_suffix > 1) {
549 /* malformed integer constant */
550 warning(251);
551 if (l_suffix > 2)
552 l_suffix = 2;
553 if (u_suffix > 1)
554 u_suffix = 1;
555 }
556 if (tflag && u_suffix != 0) {
557 /* suffix U is illegal in traditional C */
558 warning(97);
559 }
560 typ = contypes[u_suffix][l_suffix];
561
562 errno = 0;
563
564 uq = strtouq(cp, &eptr, base);
565 lint_assert(eptr == cp + len);
566 if (errno != 0) {
567 /* integer constant out of range */
568 warning(252);
569 warned = true;
570 }
571
572 /*
573 * If the value is too big for the current type, we must choose
574 * another type.
575 */
576 ansiu = false;
577 switch (typ) {
578 case INT:
579 if (uq <= TARG_INT_MAX) {
580 /* ok */
581 } else if (uq <= TARG_UINT_MAX && base != 10) {
582 typ = UINT;
583 } else if (uq <= TARG_LONG_MAX) {
584 typ = LONG;
585 } else {
586 typ = ULONG;
587 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
588 /* integer constant out of range */
589 warning(252);
590 }
591 }
592 if (typ == UINT || typ == ULONG) {
593 if (tflag) {
594 typ = LONG;
595 } else if (!sflag) {
596 /*
597 * Remember that the constant is unsigned
598 * only in ANSI C
599 */
600 ansiu = true;
601 }
602 }
603 break;
604 case UINT:
605 if (uq > TARG_UINT_MAX) {
606 typ = ULONG;
607 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
608 /* integer constant out of range */
609 warning(252);
610 }
611 }
612 break;
613 case LONG:
614 if (uq > TARG_LONG_MAX && !tflag) {
615 typ = ULONG;
616 if (!sflag)
617 ansiu = true;
618 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
619 /* integer constant out of range */
620 warning(252);
621 }
622 }
623 break;
624 case ULONG:
625 if (uq > TARG_ULONG_MAX && !warned) {
626 /* integer constant out of range */
627 warning(252);
628 }
629 break;
630 case QUAD:
631 if (uq > TARG_QUAD_MAX && !tflag) {
632 typ = UQUAD;
633 if (!sflag)
634 ansiu = true;
635 }
636 break;
637 case UQUAD:
638 if (uq > TARG_UQUAD_MAX && !warned) {
639 /* integer constant out of range */
640 warning(252);
641 }
642 break;
643 #ifdef INT128_SIZE
644 case INT128:
645 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
646 if (uq > TARG_INT128_MAX && !tflag) {
647 typ = UINT128;
648 if (!sflag)
649 ansiu = true;
650 }
651 #endif
652 break;
653 case UINT128:
654 #ifdef TARG_INT128_MAX
655 if (uq > TARG_UINT128_MAX && !warned) {
656 /* integer constant out of range */
657 warning(252);
658 }
659 #endif
660 break;
661 #endif
662 default:
663 break;
664 }
665
666 uq = (uint64_t)convert_integer((int64_t)uq, typ, 0);
667
668 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
669 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
670 yylval.y_val->v_unsigned_since_c90 = ansiu;
671 yylval.y_val->v_quad = (int64_t)uq;
672
673 return T_CON;
674 }
675
676 /*
677 * Extend or truncate q to match t. If t is signed, sign-extend.
678 *
679 * len is the number of significant bits. If len is -1, len is set
680 * to the width of type t.
681 */
682 int64_t
683 convert_integer(int64_t q, tspec_t t, unsigned int len)
684 {
685 uint64_t vbits;
686
687 if (len == 0)
688 len = size_in_bits(t);
689
690 vbits = value_bits(len);
691 return t == PTR || is_uinteger(t) || ((q & bit(len - 1)) == 0)
692 ? (int64_t)(q & vbits)
693 : (int64_t)(q | ~vbits);
694 }
695
696 /*
697 * Convert a string representing a floating point value into its integral
698 * representation. Type and value are returned in yylval. fcon()
699 * (and yylex()) returns T_CON.
700 * XXX Currently it is not possible to convert constants of type
701 * long double which are greater than DBL_MAX.
702 */
703 int
704 lex_floating_constant(const char *yytext, size_t yyleng)
705 {
706 const char *cp;
707 int len;
708 tspec_t typ;
709 char c, *eptr;
710 double d;
711 float f = 0;
712
713 cp = yytext;
714 len = yyleng;
715
716 if (cp[len - 1] == 'i') {
717 /* imaginary, do nothing for now */
718 len--;
719 }
720 if ((c = cp[len - 1]) == 'f' || c == 'F') {
721 typ = FLOAT;
722 len--;
723 } else if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') {
724 typ = LDOUBLE;
725 len--;
726 } else {
727 if (c == 'd' || c == 'D')
728 len--;
729 typ = DOUBLE;
730 }
731
732 if (tflag && typ != DOUBLE) {
733 /* suffixes F and L are illegal in traditional C */
734 warning(98);
735 }
736
737 errno = 0;
738 d = strtod(cp, &eptr);
739 if (eptr != cp + len) {
740 switch (*eptr) {
741 /*
742 * XXX: non-native non-current strtod() may not handle hex
743 * floats, ignore the rest if we find traces of hex float
744 * syntax...
745 */
746 case 'p':
747 case 'P':
748 case 'x':
749 case 'X':
750 d = 0;
751 errno = 0;
752 break;
753 default:
754 INTERNAL_ERROR("fcon(%s->%s)", cp, eptr);
755 }
756 }
757 if (errno != 0)
758 /* floating-point constant out of range */
759 warning(248);
760
761 if (typ == FLOAT) {
762 f = (float)d;
763 if (finite(f) == 0) {
764 /* floating-point constant out of range */
765 warning(248);
766 f = f > 0 ? FLT_MAX : -FLT_MAX;
767 }
768 }
769
770 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
771 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = typ;
772 if (typ == FLOAT) {
773 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = f;
774 } else {
775 yylval.y_val->v_ldbl = d;
776 }
777
778 return T_CON;
779 }
780
781 int
782 lex_operator(int t, op_t o)
783 {
784
785 yylval.y_op = o;
786 return t;
787 }
788
789 /*
790 * Called if lex found a leading \'.
791 */
792 int
793 lex_character_constant(void)
794 {
795 size_t n;
796 int val, c;
797
798 n = 0;
799 val = 0;
800 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
801 val = (val << CHAR_SIZE) + c;
802 n++;
803 }
804 if (c == -2) {
805 /* unterminated character constant */
806 error(253);
807 } else if (n > sizeof(int) || (n > 1 && (pflag || hflag))) {
808 /* XXX: should rather be sizeof(TARG_INT) */
809
810 /* too many characters in character constant */
811 error(71);
812 } else if (n > 1) {
813 /* multi-character character constant */
814 warning(294);
815 } else if (n == 0) {
816 /* empty character constant */
817 error(73);
818 }
819 if (n == 1) {
820 /*
821 * XXX: use the target platform's 'char' instead of the
822 * 'char' from the execution environment, to be able to
823 * run lint for powerpc on x86_64.
824 */
825 val = (char)val;
826 }
827
828 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
829 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = INT;
830 yylval.y_val->v_quad = val;
831
832 return T_CON;
833 }
834
835 /*
836 * Called if lex found a leading L\'
837 */
838 int
839 lex_wide_character_constant(void)
840 {
841 static char buf[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
842 size_t n, nmax;
843 int c;
844 wchar_t wc;
845
846 nmax = MB_CUR_MAX;
847
848 n = 0;
849 while ((c = get_escaped_char('\'')) >= 0) {
850 if (n < nmax)
851 buf[n] = (char)c;
852 n++;
853 }
854
855 wc = 0;
856
857 if (c == -2) {
858 /* unterminated character constant */
859 error(253);
860 } else if (n == 0) {
861 /* empty character constant */
862 error(73);
863 } else if (n > nmax) {
864 n = nmax;
865 /* too many characters in character constant */
866 error(71);
867 } else {
868 buf[n] = '\0';
869 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
870 if (mbtowc(&wc, buf, nmax) < 0)
871 /* invalid multibyte character */
872 error(291);
873 }
874
875 yylval.y_val = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*yylval.y_val));
876 yylval.y_val->v_tspec = WCHAR;
877 yylval.y_val->v_quad = wc;
878
879 return T_CON;
880 }
881
882 /*
883 * Read a character which is part of a character constant or of a string
884 * and handle escapes.
885 *
886 * The argument is the character which delimits the character constant or
887 * string.
888 *
889 * Returns -1 if the end of the character constant or string is reached,
890 * -2 if the EOF is reached, and the character otherwise.
891 */
892 static int
893 get_escaped_char(int delim)
894 {
895 static int pbc = -1;
896 int n, c, v;
897
898 if (pbc == -1) {
899 c = inpc();
900 } else {
901 c = pbc;
902 pbc = -1;
903 }
904 if (c == delim)
905 return -1;
906 switch (c) {
907 case '\n':
908 if (tflag) {
909 /* newline in string or char constant */
910 error(254);
911 return -2;
912 }
913 return c;
914 case 0:
915 /* syntax error '%s' */
916 error(249, "EOF or null byte in literal");
917 return -2;
918 case EOF:
919 return -2;
920 case '\\':
921 switch (c = inpc()) {
922 case '"':
923 if (tflag && delim == '\'')
924 /* \" inside character constants undef... */
925 warning(262);
926 return '"';
927 case '\'':
928 return '\'';
929 case '?':
930 if (tflag)
931 /* \? undefined in traditional C */
932 warning(263);
933 return '?';
934 case '\\':
935 return '\\';
936 case 'a':
937 if (tflag)
938 /* \a undefined in traditional C */
939 warning(81);
940 return '\a';
941 case 'b':
942 return '\b';
943 case 'f':
944 return '\f';
945 case 'n':
946 return '\n';
947 case 'r':
948 return '\r';
949 case 't':
950 return '\t';
951 case 'v':
952 if (tflag)
953 /* \v undefined in traditional C */
954 warning(264);
955 return '\v';
956 case '8': case '9':
957 /* bad octal digit %c */
958 warning(77, c);
959 /* FALLTHROUGH */
960 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
961 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
962 n = 3;
963 v = 0;
964 do {
965 v = (v << 3) + (c - '0');
966 c = inpc();
967 } while (--n > 0 && '0' <= c && c <= '7');
968 pbc = c;
969 if (v > TARG_UCHAR_MAX) {
970 /* character escape does not fit in character */
971 warning(76);
972 v &= CHAR_MASK;
973 }
974 return v;
975 case 'x':
976 if (tflag)
977 /* \x undefined in traditional C */
978 warning(82);
979 v = 0;
980 n = 0;
981 while ((c = inpc()) >= 0 && isxdigit(c)) {
982 c = isdigit(c) ?
983 c - '0' : toupper(c) - 'A' + 10;
984 v = (v << 4) + c;
985 if (n >= 0) {
986 if ((v & ~CHAR_MASK) != 0) {
987 /* overflow in hex escape */
988 warning(75);
989 n = -1;
990 } else {
991 n++;
992 }
993 }
994 }
995 pbc = c;
996 if (n == 0) {
997 /* no hex digits follow \x */
998 error(74);
999 } if (n == -1) {
1000 v &= CHAR_MASK;
1001 }
1002 return v;
1003 case '\n':
1004 return get_escaped_char(delim);
1005 case EOF:
1006 return -2;
1007 default:
1008 if (isprint(c)) {
1009 /* dubious escape \%c */
1010 warning(79, c);
1011 } else {
1012 /* dubious escape \%o */
1013 warning(80, c);
1014 }
1015 }
1016 }
1017 return c;
1018 }
1019
1020 /* See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Preprocessor-Output.html */
1021 static void
1022 parse_line_directive_flags(const char *p,
1023 bool *is_begin, bool *is_end, bool *is_system)
1024 {
1025
1026 *is_begin = false;
1027 *is_end = false;
1028 *is_system = false;
1029
1030 while (*p != '\0') {
1031 while (ch_isspace(*p))
1032 p++;
1033
1034 const char *word_start = p;
1035 while (*p != '\0' && !ch_isspace(*p))
1036 p++;
1037 const char *word_end = p;
1038
1039 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '1')
1040 *is_begin = true;
1041 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '2')
1042 *is_end = true;
1043 if (word_end - word_start == 1 && word_start[0] == '3')
1044 *is_system = true;
1045 /* Flag '4' would only be interesting if lint handled C++. */
1046 }
1047
1048 #if 0
1049 if (*p != '\0') {
1050 /* syntax error '%s' */
1051 warning(249, "extra character(s) after directive");
1052 }
1053 #endif
1054 }
1055
1056 /*
1057 * Called for preprocessor directives. Currently implemented are:
1058 * # lineno
1059 * # lineno "filename"
1060 * # lineno "filename" GCC-flag...
1061 */
1062 void
1063 lex_directive(const char *yytext)
1064 {
1065 const char *cp, *fn;
1066 char c, *eptr;
1067 size_t fnl;
1068 long ln;
1069 bool is_begin, is_end, is_system;
1070
1071 static bool first = true;
1072
1073 /* Go to first non-whitespace after # */
1074 for (cp = yytext + 1; (c = *cp) == ' ' || c == '\t'; cp++)
1075 continue;
1076
1077 if (!ch_isdigit(c)) {
1078 if (strncmp(cp, "pragma", 6) == 0 && ch_isspace(cp[6]))
1079 return;
1080 error:
1081 /* undefined or invalid # directive */
1082 warning(255);
1083 return;
1084 }
1085 ln = strtol(--cp, &eptr, 10);
1086 if (cp == eptr)
1087 goto error;
1088 if ((c = *(cp = eptr)) != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\0')
1089 goto error;
1090 while ((c = *cp++) == ' ' || c == '\t')
1091 continue;
1092 if (c != '\0') {
1093 if (c != '"')
1094 goto error;
1095 fn = cp;
1096 while ((c = *cp) != '"' && c != '\0')
1097 cp++;
1098 if (c != '"')
1099 goto error;
1100 if ((fnl = cp++ - fn) > PATH_MAX)
1101 goto error;
1102 /* empty string means stdin */
1103 if (fnl == 0) {
1104 fn = "{standard input}";
1105 fnl = 16; /* strlen (fn) */
1106 }
1107 curr_pos.p_file = record_filename(fn, fnl);
1108 /*
1109 * If this is the first directive, the name is the name
1110 * of the C source file as specified at the command line.
1111 * It is written to the output file.
1112 */
1113 if (first) {
1114 csrc_pos.p_file = curr_pos.p_file;
1115 outsrc(transform_filename(curr_pos.p_file,
1116 strlen(curr_pos.p_file)));
1117 first = false;
1118 }
1119
1120 parse_line_directive_flags(cp, &is_begin, &is_end, &is_system);
1121 update_location(curr_pos.p_file, (int)ln, is_begin, is_end);
1122 in_system_header = is_system;
1123 }
1124 curr_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1125 curr_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1126 if (curr_pos.p_file == csrc_pos.p_file) {
1127 csrc_pos.p_line = (int)ln - 1;
1128 csrc_pos.p_uniq = 0;
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 /*
1133 * Handle lint comments such as ARGSUSED.
1134 *
1135 * If one of these comments is recognized, the argument, if any, is
1136 * parsed and a function which handles this comment is called.
1137 */
1138 void
1139 lex_comment(void)
1140 {
1141 int c, lc;
1142 static const struct {
1143 const char *keywd;
1144 bool arg;
1145 void (*func)(int);
1146 } keywtab[] = {
1147 { "ARGSUSED", true, argsused },
1148 { "BITFIELDTYPE", false, bitfieldtype },
1149 { "CONSTCOND", false, constcond },
1150 { "CONSTANTCOND", false, constcond },
1151 { "CONSTANTCONDITION", false, constcond },
1152 { "FALLTHRU", false, fallthru },
1153 { "FALLTHROUGH", false, fallthru },
1154 { "LINTLIBRARY", false, lintlib },
1155 { "LINTED", true, linted },
1156 { "LONGLONG", false, longlong },
1157 { "NOSTRICT", true, linted },
1158 { "NOTREACHED", false, not_reached },
1159 { "PRINTFLIKE", true, printflike },
1160 { "PROTOLIB", true, protolib },
1161 { "SCANFLIKE", true, scanflike },
1162 { "VARARGS", true, varargs },
1163 };
1164 char keywd[32];
1165 char arg[32];
1166 size_t l, i;
1167 int a;
1168 bool eoc;
1169
1170 eoc = false;
1171
1172 /* Skip whitespace after the start of the comment */
1173 while ((c = inpc()) != EOF && isspace(c))
1174 continue;
1175
1176 /* Read the potential keyword to keywd */
1177 l = 0;
1178 while (c != EOF && isupper(c) && l < sizeof(keywd) - 1) {
1179 keywd[l++] = (char)c;
1180 c = inpc();
1181 }
1182 keywd[l] = '\0';
1183
1184 /* look for the keyword */
1185 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]); i++) {
1186 if (strcmp(keywtab[i].keywd, keywd) == 0)
1187 break;
1188 }
1189 if (i == sizeof(keywtab) / sizeof(keywtab[0]))
1190 goto skip_rest;
1191
1192 /* skip whitespace after the keyword */
1193 while (c != EOF && isspace(c))
1194 c = inpc();
1195
1196 /* read the argument, if the keyword accepts one and there is one */
1197 l = 0;
1198 if (keywtab[i].arg) {
1199 while (c != EOF && isdigit(c) && l < sizeof(arg) - 1) {
1200 arg[l++] = (char)c;
1201 c = inpc();
1202 }
1203 }
1204 arg[l] = '\0';
1205 a = l != 0 ? atoi(arg) : -1;
1206
1207 /* skip whitespace after the argument */
1208 while (c != EOF && isspace(c))
1209 c = inpc();
1210
1211 if (c != '*' || (c = inpc()) != '/') {
1212 if (keywtab[i].func != linted)
1213 /* extra characters in lint comment */
1214 warning(257);
1215 } else {
1216 /*
1217 * remember that we have already found the end of the
1218 * comment
1219 */
1220 eoc = true;
1221 }
1222
1223 if (keywtab[i].func != NULL)
1224 (*keywtab[i].func)(a);
1225
1226 skip_rest:
1227 while (!eoc) {
1228 lc = c;
1229 if ((c = inpc()) == EOF) {
1230 /* unterminated comment */
1231 error(256);
1232 break;
1233 }
1234 if (lc == '*' && c == '/')
1235 eoc = true;
1236 }
1237 }
1238
1239 /*
1240 * Handle // style comments
1241 */
1242 void
1243 lex_slash_slash_comment(void)
1244 {
1245 int c;
1246
1247 if (!Sflag && !gflag)
1248 /* %s C does not support // comments */
1249 gnuism(312, tflag ? "traditional" : "ANSI");
1250
1251 while ((c = inpc()) != EOF && c != '\n')
1252 continue;
1253 }
1254
1255 /*
1256 * Clear flags for lint comments LINTED, LONGLONG and CONSTCOND.
1257 * clear_warn_flags() is called after function definitions and global and
1258 * local declarations and definitions. It is also called between
1259 * the controlling expression and the body of control statements
1260 * (if, switch, for, while).
1261 */
1262 void
1263 clear_warn_flags(void)
1264 {
1265
1266 lwarn = LWARN_ALL;
1267 quadflg = false;
1268 constcond_flag = false;
1269 }
1270
1271 /*
1272 * Strings are stored in a dynamically allocated buffer and passed
1273 * in yylval.y_xstrg to the parser. The parser or the routines called
1274 * by the parser are responsible for freeing this buffer.
1275 */
1276 int
1277 lex_string(void)
1278 {
1279 unsigned char *s;
1280 int c;
1281 size_t len, max;
1282 strg_t *strg;
1283
1284 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1285
1286 len = 0;
1287 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1288 /* +1 to reserve space for a trailing NUL character */
1289 if (len + 1 == max)
1290 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1291 s[len++] = (char)c;
1292 }
1293 s[len] = '\0';
1294 if (c == -2)
1295 /* unterminated string constant */
1296 error(258);
1297
1298 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1299 strg->st_tspec = CHAR;
1300 strg->st_len = len;
1301 strg->st_cp = s;
1302
1303 yylval.y_string = strg;
1304 return T_STRING;
1305 }
1306
1307 int
1308 lex_wide_string(void)
1309 {
1310 char *s;
1311 int c, n;
1312 size_t i, wi;
1313 size_t len, max, wlen;
1314 wchar_t *ws;
1315 strg_t *strg;
1316
1317 s = xmalloc(max = 64);
1318 len = 0;
1319 while ((c = get_escaped_char('"')) >= 0) {
1320 /* +1 to save space for a trailing NUL character */
1321 if (len + 1 >= max)
1322 s = xrealloc(s, max *= 2);
1323 s[len++] = (char)c;
1324 }
1325 s[len] = '\0';
1326 if (c == -2)
1327 /* unterminated string constant */
1328 error(258);
1329
1330 /* get length of wide-character string */
1331 (void)mblen(NULL, 0);
1332 for (i = 0, wlen = 0; i < len; i += n, wlen++) {
1333 if ((n = mblen(&s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1) {
1334 /* invalid multibyte character */
1335 error(291);
1336 break;
1337 }
1338 if (n == 0)
1339 n = 1;
1340 }
1341
1342 ws = xmalloc((wlen + 1) * sizeof(*ws));
1343
1344 /* convert from multibyte to wide char */
1345 (void)mbtowc(NULL, NULL, 0);
1346 for (i = 0, wi = 0; i < len; i += n, wi++) {
1347 if ((n = mbtowc(&ws[wi], &s[i], MB_CUR_MAX)) == -1)
1348 break;
1349 if (n == 0)
1350 n = 1;
1351 }
1352 ws[wi] = 0;
1353 free(s);
1354
1355 strg = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*strg));
1356 strg->st_tspec = WCHAR;
1357 strg->st_len = wlen;
1358 strg->st_wcp = ws;
1359
1360 yylval.y_string = strg;
1361 return T_STRING;
1362 }
1363
1364 /*
1365 * As noted above, the scanner does not create new symbol table entries
1366 * for symbols it cannot find in the symbol table. This is to avoid
1367 * putting undeclared symbols into the symbol table if a syntax error
1368 * occurs.
1369 *
1370 * getsym() is called as soon as it is probably ok to put the symbol in the
1371 * symbol table. It is still possible that symbols are put in the symbol
1372 * table that are not completely declared due to syntax errors. To avoid too
1373 * many problems in this case, symbols get type 'int' in getsym().
1374 *
1375 * XXX calls to getsym() should be delayed until decl1*() is called.
1376 */
1377 sym_t *
1378 getsym(sbuf_t *sb)
1379 {
1380 dinfo_t *di;
1381 char *s;
1382 sym_t *sym;
1383
1384 sym = sb->sb_sym;
1385
1386 /*
1387 * During member declaration it is possible that name() looked
1388 * for symbols of type FVFT, although it should have looked for
1389 * symbols of type FTAG. Same can happen for labels. Both cases
1390 * are compensated here.
1391 */
1392 if (symtyp == FMEMBER || symtyp == FLABEL) {
1393 if (sym == NULL || sym->s_kind == FVFT)
1394 sym = search(sb);
1395 }
1396
1397 if (sym != NULL) {
1398 if (sym->s_kind != symtyp)
1399 INTERNAL_ERROR("getsym(%d, %d)", sym->s_kind, symtyp);
1400 symtyp = FVFT;
1401 freesb(sb);
1402 return sym;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* create a new symbol table entry */
1406
1407 /* labels must always be allocated at level 1 (outermost block) */
1408 if (symtyp == FLABEL) {
1409 sym = getlblk(1, sizeof(*sym));
1410 s = getlblk(1, sb->sb_len + 1);
1411 (void)memcpy(s, sb->sb_name, sb->sb_len + 1);
1412 sym->s_name = s;
1413 sym->s_block_level = 1;
1414 di = dcs;
1415 while (di->d_next != NULL && di->d_next->d_next != NULL)
1416 di = di->d_next;
1417 lint_assert(di->d_ctx == AUTO);
1418 } else {
1419 sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
1420 sym->s_name = sb->sb_name;
1421 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1422 di = dcs;
1423 }
1424
1425 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(sym->s_def_pos);
1426 if ((sym->s_kind = symtyp) != FLABEL)
1427 sym->s_type = gettyp(INT);
1428
1429 symtyp = FVFT;
1430
1431 symtab_add(sym);
1432
1433 *di->d_ldlsym = sym;
1434 di->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_dlnxt;
1435
1436 freesb(sb);
1437 return sym;
1438 }
1439
1440 /*
1441 * Construct a temporary symbol. The symbol name starts with a digit, making
1442 * the name illegal.
1443 */
1444 sym_t *
1445 mktempsym(type_t *t)
1446 {
1447 static int n = 0;
1448 char *s = getlblk(block_level, 64);
1449 sym_t *sym = getblk(sizeof(*sym));
1450 scl_t scl;
1451
1452 (void)snprintf(s, 64, "%.8d_tmp", n++);
1453
1454 scl = dcs->d_scl;
1455 if (scl == NOSCL)
1456 scl = block_level > 0 ? AUTO : EXTERN;
1457
1458 sym->s_name = s;
1459 sym->s_type = t;
1460 sym->s_block_level = block_level;
1461 sym->s_scl = scl;
1462 sym->s_kind = FVFT;
1463 sym->s_used = true;
1464 sym->s_set = true;
1465
1466 symtab_add(sym);
1467
1468 *dcs->d_ldlsym = sym;
1469 dcs->d_ldlsym = &sym->s_dlnxt;
1470
1471 return sym;
1472 }
1473
1474 /* Remove a symbol forever from the symbol table. */
1475 void
1476 rmsym(sym_t *sym)
1477 {
1478
1479 debug_step("rmsym '%s' %d '%s'",
1480 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1481 symtab_remove(sym);
1482
1483 /* avoid that the symbol will later be put back to the symbol table */
1484 sym->s_block_level = -1;
1485 }
1486
1487 /*
1488 * Remove a list of symbols declared at one level from the symbol
1489 * table.
1490 */
1491 void
1492 rmsyms(sym_t *syms)
1493 {
1494 sym_t *sym;
1495
1496 for (sym = syms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_dlnxt) {
1497 if (sym->s_block_level != -1) {
1498 debug_step("rmsyms '%s' %d '%s'",
1499 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind,
1500 type_name(sym->s_type));
1501 symtab_remove(sym);
1502 sym->s_rlink = NULL;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 }
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Put a symbol into the symbol table.
1509 */
1510 void
1511 inssym(int bl, sym_t *sym)
1512 {
1513
1514 debug_step("inssym '%s' %d '%s'",
1515 sym->s_name, sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1516 symtab_add(sym);
1517 sym->s_block_level = bl;
1518 lint_assert(sym->s_link == NULL ||
1519 sym->s_block_level >= sym->s_link->s_block_level);
1520 }
1521
1522 /*
1523 * Called at level 0 after syntax errors.
1524 *
1525 * Removes all symbols which are not declared at level 0 from the
1526 * symbol table. Also frees all memory which is not associated with
1527 * level 0.
1528 */
1529 void
1530 cleanup(void)
1531 {
1532 sym_t *sym, *nsym;
1533 int i;
1534
1535 for (i = 0; i < HSHSIZ1; i++) {
1536 for (sym = symtab[i]; sym != NULL; sym = nsym) {
1537 nsym = sym->s_link;
1538 if (sym->s_block_level >= 1)
1539 symtab_remove(sym);
1540 }
1541 }
1542
1543 for (i = mem_block_level; i > 0; i--)
1544 freelblk(i);
1545 }
1546
1547 /*
1548 * Create a new symbol with the name of an existing symbol.
1549 */
1550 sym_t *
1551 pushdown(const sym_t *sym)
1552 {
1553 sym_t *nsym;
1554
1555 debug_step("pushdown '%s' %d '%s'",
1556 sym->s_name, (int)sym->s_kind, type_name(sym->s_type));
1557 nsym = getblk(sizeof(*nsym));
1558 lint_assert(sym->s_block_level <= block_level);
1559 nsym->s_name = sym->s_name;
1560 UNIQUE_CURR_POS(nsym->s_def_pos);
1561 nsym->s_kind = sym->s_kind;
1562 nsym->s_block_level = block_level;
1563
1564 symtab_add(nsym);
1565
1566 *dcs->d_ldlsym = nsym;
1567 dcs->d_ldlsym = &nsym->s_dlnxt;
1568
1569 return nsym;
1570 }
1571
1572 /*
1573 * Free any dynamically allocated memory referenced by
1574 * the value stack or yylval.
1575 * The type of information in yylval is described by tok.
1576 */
1577 void
1578 freeyyv(void *sp, int tok)
1579 {
1580 if (tok == T_NAME || tok == T_TYPENAME) {
1581 sbuf_t *sb = *(sbuf_t **)sp;
1582 freesb(sb);
1583 } else if (tok == T_CON) {
1584 val_t *val = *(val_t **)sp;
1585 free(val);
1586 } else if (tok == T_STRING) {
1587 strg_t *strg = *(strg_t **)sp;
1588 if (strg->st_tspec == CHAR) {
1589 free(strg->st_cp);
1590 } else {
1591 lint_assert(strg->st_tspec == WCHAR);
1592 free(strg->st_wcp);
1593 }
1594 free(strg);
1595 }
1596 }
1597